I'm going to be driving a touch-screen application (not a web app) that needs to present groups of images to users. The desire is to present a 3x3 grid of images with a page forward/backward capability. They can select a few and I'll present just those images.
I don't see that ListView does quite what I want (although WPF is big enough that I might well have missed something obvious!). I could set up a Grid and stuff images in the grid positions. But I was hoping for something nicer, more automated, less brute-force. Any thoughts or pointers?
I know that this is a pretty old question, but I'm answering because this page is in the first page on Google and this link could be useful for someone.
WPF Photo Viewer Demo
Screenshot:
You might want to use an ItemsControl/ListBox and then set a UniformGrid panel for a 3x3 display as its ItemsPanel to achieve a proper WPF bindable solution.
<ListBox ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled">
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<UniformGrid Rows="3" Columns="3"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<Image Source="Images\img1.jpg" Width="100"/>
<Image Source="Images\img2.jpg" Width="50"/>
<Image Source="Images\img3.jpg" Width="200"/>
<Image Source="Images\img4.jpg" Width="75"/>
<Image Source="Images\img5.jpg" Width="125"/>
<Image Source="Images\img6.jpg" Width="100"/>
<Image Source="Images\img7.jpg" Width="50"/>
<Image Source="Images\img8.jpg" Width="50"/>
<Image Source="Images\img9.jpg" Width="50"/>
</ListBox>
You need to set your collection of Images as ItemsSource binding if you are looking for a dynamic solution here. But the question is too broad to give an exact answer.
You can use simple ListBox control and customize its ItemsPanel template and add WrapPanel in it. WrapPanel puts items in a Horizontal Tiling layout, where you can set its max width to incorporate 3 items in one row and it will create more rows for 3 items till last one fills.
Related
I have a Carousel View that works really well.
<my:Carousel x:FieldModifier="public" x:Name="Carousel" IsDoubleTapEnabled="False" ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource ces}}" Margin="21,730,33,37" ItemMargin="20" ItemDepth="200" ItemRotationX="0" ItemRotationY="0" ItemRotationZ="0" InvertPositive="False" PointerPressed="Carousel_PointerPressed" SelectionChanged="Carousel_SelectionChanged" ManipulationStarted="Carousel_ManipulationStarted" >
<my:Carousel.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="data:Bilder">
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<Image Width="250" Height="170" Source="{Binding Bild}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</my:Carousel.ItemTemplate>
</my:Carousel>
I want to remove the border if the selection changed of a item (see picture below). How can I manage this? I know there is something with a Storyboard, but i dont know how to use it.
Please help me.
EDIT
If i try it with sample pictures which i created self with paint, is there no border. But as you can see the shoes does not have any border (See Pic 1 and 4). So why he add this border? Anyone know this issue?
your Images are to large you Need to resize it to 250/170 and the broder will be gone.
For school I have to create a boardgame of my choice. I chose a simple boardgame where you have to combine blocks of different colors in a way to gain most points out of it. You can have 2 to 4 players.
Until now I build a WPF application with MVVM and PRISM. The user is pressing a button to decide the amount of players and based on that I want to create a grid dynamically in XAML (because of MVVM and no code-behind) with sizes of 6x6, 7x7 and 8x8. In each cell there need to be a control (I don't know which one) which can hold a visual block.
My idea is to create that grid, put a ListBox in each cell, allow just one item for the ListBox and drag and drop a Rectangle on it.
For the dynamically created grid I read about using ItemsControl to build it up. Here a short code example, which isn't working:
<ItemsControl Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=GameBoard}">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid ShowGridLines="True" Row="{Binding Path=Rows}" Column="{Binding Path=Columns}">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition MinHeight="20"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition MinWidth="20"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
</ItemsControl>
Inside I could place a ListBox to hold that block I was talking about. For my understanding I need to have a property bound to every single cell/ListBox to actually hold it and work with it in code.
There is plenty of stuff on the internet, but I couldn't wire it together to get it working. Do you have a point to start for me?
I have canvas control I'm using for a graph and need to be able to dynamically add a variable amount of data points to it. Maybe I'm not aware of a good control to do this type of thing with but I was trying to do it with a GridView as such:
<Canvas x:Name="GraphPointsAndLines" Canvas.ZIndex="2">
<GridView x:Name="gvDataPoints">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Button IsEnabled="False" Canvas.Left="{Binding PointXValue}" Canvas.Top="{Binding PointYValue}" Content="{Binding Value}" Style="{StaticResource ButtonGraphPoint}" />
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
</GridView>
</Canvas>
But due to the nature of the gridview it's not recognizing that the child button elements are a part of any such canvas and just ends up stacking them on top of one another. Can anyone offer any suggestions?
This could be interesting: simple technique for databinding to position.
Basically, have an items control with an items source and apply the data template, set its items panel and apply the items container style.
My program needs to take input from a fire alarm panel over a serial connection and populate a list based on it. When a new device is reported from the panel, the statement is parsed and the device is added to the device List.
That part of my program all works fine and dandy. The problem now is displaying the list of fire alarm devices to the user.
I am hoping to do this using a DataGrid (unless there's a better way?) but am not able to find a lot of helpful documentation on WPF DataGrids that is relevant to me. Most of what's out there seems to be displaying data from a database. Mine however, needs to update every time the panel spits out a new device description and the device List in my program is appended.
I see I can set AutoGenerateColumns to true and initially display my list just fine. BUT, I would like to customize the column headers. Also this doesn't update when the List is appended so I'm not sure how to "refresh" it.
When AutoGenerateColumns is false, I get no data displayed. When the program runs it shows me the correct number of rows corresponding to the number of items in my list, but no data. Wondering how/if I need to link each column with its corresponding device data member?
Lastly, how do you format a DataGrid to look pretty through re-sizes? I can set column width and all that, but what I want is a few of the columns to be fixed width, and the middle column to expand to fill remaining available area.
This is my first stab at WPF. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Personaly i dont like DataGrid much. Yes they are easier to bind and they offer built-in resize and sorting options but they are not as flexible as an ItemsControl with a good DataTemplating on your Objects. Let me explain myself.
I tend to populate my ItemsControl with an ObservableCollection. Then, i use a DataTemplate in order to tell my ItemsControl how to display my custom items.
Your CustomObjects can be Modeles objects if your doing MVVM.
If your list is binded to an ObservableCollection, the Added and Removed items will appear dynamicly into your list, which is what i belive your trying to do.
For the column size, you could put a Grid specifying GridColumns width to fixed Width for some columns and * for others so they fill the remaining space.
Here's an alternative to the GridView
I use a ScrollViewer around my ItemControl so if the ItemsControl get too big, you can scroll it.
The ItemsControl's ItemSource is binded to your FireAlarms's ObservableCollection.
The WrapPanel in the ItemsControl will contain each DataTemplate. It's Width is binded to his parent (or ancestor if you will) which is an ItemsControl
<ScrollViewer
Grid.Row="x"
Grid.Column="y"
VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto"
Margin="5">
<ItemsControl
BorderBrush="DarkBlue"
BorderThickness="2"
ItemsSource="{Binding Path=FireAlarms}"
ItemTemplate="{StaticResource FireAlarmsTemplate}"
>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapPanel
Orientation="Horizontal"
Width="{Binding RelativeSource=
{RelativeSource FindAncestor,
AncestorType={x:Type ItemsControl}},
Path=ActualWidth}"
>
</WrapPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
</ItemsControl>
</ScrollViewer>
Ok then you need a DataTemplate. You can put the DataTemplate in your windows's ressource or in a DataDictionnary. Lets say you have a class :
FireAlarm
{
Public String AlarmInfo1;
Public String AlarmInfo2;
Public String AlarmInfo3;
}
Here could be a nice DataTemplate to start with :
<DataTemplate x:Key="FireAlarms">
<Border
BorderBrush="SteelBlue"
Background="LightBlue"
BorderThickness="2"
Margin="10"
Padding="10">
<StackPanel
Orientation="Vertical"
>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition Width="5"></ColumnDefinition>
<ColumnDefinition></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Label
Grid.ColumnSpan="3"
Grid.Row="0"
Content="{Binding Path=AlarmName}"
Margin="5,-5,5,10"
FontWeight="Bold"
FontSize="16"
HorizontalContentAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center">
</Label>
<TextBlock
Text="Alarm information 1" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=AlarmInfo1}"
Grid.Column="2"
Grid.Row="1"
>
</TextBox>
<TextBlock
Text="Alarm information 2" Grid.Row="2" Grid.Column="0" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=AlarmInfo2}"
Grid.Column="2"
Grid.Row="2"
>
</TextBox>
<TextBlock
Text="Alarm information 3" Grid.Row="3" Grid.Column="0" />
<TextBox
Text="{Binding Path=AlarmInfo3}"
Grid.Column="2"
Grid.Row="3"
>
</TextBox>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
Ok I hope this is usefull for you. My Template will generate 1 square per alarm. If you'd rather have it in a Table like a GridView, you could modify this using a verticaly oriented stack panel and use a grid with variable // invariable column width but since you asked for anything usefull, i tough i'd guive you something fun to work with!
Enjoy!
Some time back I wrote a post Create DataGrid in WPF using code take a look at it, it will help you in creating data grid in dynamic scenarios like yours
If you a dynamic grid (meaning the number and design of the columns are unknown at design time), I do it with code-behind with binding. I generally use the MVVM pattern (if you not familiar with this, I really recommend reading into it since it is THE pattern when working with WPF).
1) You have to set Auto-Generate columns to false of course and give grid a name (here myDataGrid)
GridViewDataColumn newColumn= new GridViewDataColumn();
myDataGrid.Columns.Add(newColumn)
This will add the column to your grid. Now the column will be empty. Now it depends on your data how to fill it with data. If you bind to a known property on the items, do:
newColumn.Binding = new Binding("knownPropertyName");
In most cases though, you do not know the propertyname and bind to an element in the collection.
Then it would like more:
myDoubleCollection.Add(someDoubleValue); //do this for each item in the itemssource of the grid
int index=myDoubleCollection.Count-1;
newColumn.Binding = new Binding(string.Format("myDoubleCollection[{0}]",index));
So this works also.
Another thing to keep in mind is the deletion of columns. This requires some extra work.
That's a lot of questions rolled into one! I suggest you do a bit more background research before asking questions. I would recommend that your read this codeproject article I wrote about the WPF DataGrid a while back:
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/WPF/WPFDataGridExamples.aspx
It will answer most of your questions for you!
Take a look at the MVVM pattern, it'll be a huge help as you create this application.
What you want is an ObservableCollection in the ViewModel. You'll bind the ItemsSource property of the datagrid to this collection. Then have your columns bind to various properties on to display them. Whenever this ObservableCollection has an item appended, your front end should update automatically.
To have a column autosize, set the Width="*".
Here's a sample of a datagrid with MVVM
<DataGrid ItemsSource="{Binding FireAlarmCollection}" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedFireAlarm, Mode=TwoWay}" AutoGenerateColumns="True" CanUserSortColumns="True" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" CanUserResizeColumns="True">
</DataGrid>
As you continue your effort, post separate questions for each issue.
My problem is rather simple.
I have a ListBox, containing Thumnails (Image)
<ListBox Name="ListBox_Thumbnails" ItemsSource="{Binding}" DataContext="{Binding Source= {StaticResource ThumbnailListSource}}" Width="120" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="-1,26,0,54">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<Image Source="{Binding Path=absolutePath}" MouseLeftButtonDown=<!--?????-->/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
I wanted to show an image, but as a new StackOverFlow user, I can't. You can find the image here:
http://www.freeimagehosting.net/uploads/61aa983cad.jpg
(For those who don't trust me, I explain here the content of the image:
On the left, there is a list of thumbnails (displayed vertically) and on the right there is a bigger image, corresponding per default to a large image of the first thumbnail).
When I click on a thumbnail (on the left), the large image on the right should be updated by the one that I clicked on.
As I am new with WPF, my approach is perhaps totally wrong with the ListBox.
Please, WPF Gurus, show me the light!
I guess, you can use events on ListBox, smth like SelectionChanged... but that's totally not the TRUE WPF-Jedi way -- remember, code-behind is the dark side! =)
Think data binding, that's the Force. Bind your large Image element's source to the SelectedItem property of the ListBox. It should look like
<Image Source="{Binding SelectedItem.absolutePath, ElementName=ListBox_Thumbnails}">
P.S. Every WPF-databinding-jedi should have this cheat sheet nearby.
P.P.S. Actually, as you're using ItemTemplate this might not work, you'll have your StackPanel as the selected item... in this case you can try the SelectedValuePath trick, set it to "absolutePath" and bind the large image to the SelectedValue property.
So your ListBox opening tag becomes:
<ListBox Name="ListBox_Thumbnails" ItemsSource="{Binding}" DataContext="{Binding Source= {StaticResource ThumbnailListSource}}" Width="120" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="-1,26,0,54" SelectedValuePath="absolutePath">
And your large image tag becomes:
<Image Source="{Binding SelectedValue, ElementName=ListBox_Thumbnails}">