I am assigned a task on K2 Blackpearl that involves programmatically stopping the process of certain workitems directly without using the product's interface as it does not serve the purpose.
The problem is that in this business requirement, a specific proponent can have multiple document uploads which was possible by making a custom application that reads rows from an excel file and uploading to K2 automatically.
The developers of this solution are no longer present and the details of their work are unavailable.
I am just told that stopping of processes can be done using a custom console application.
Can someone please teach me the right path?
I have no prior experience on K2 so this is a huge task for me as I am unfamiliar with its flow.
K2 APIs are very well documented with sample code and demo applications you can download from K2 underground.
The answer to your question is here:
k2underground.com/forums/p/12082/35429.aspx
I've pulled out the relevant lines of code:
// references
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using SourceCode.Workflow.Management;
using SourceCode.Hosting.Client.BaseAPI;
// code
// connection string
SCConnectionStringBuilder scBuilder = new SCConnectionStringBuilder();
scBuilder.Authenticate = true;
scBuilder.IsPrimaryLogin = true;
scBuilder.Integrated = true;
scBuilder.Host = "localhost";
scBuilder.Port = 5555;
// connect to K2 Server
WorkflowManagementServer wfmServer = new WorkflowManagementServer();
wfmServer.CreateConnection();
wfmServer.Connection.Open(scBuilder.ConnectionString);
// optionally get a list of process instances to explore
/*
ProcessInstances procInst =
wfmServer.GetProcessInstancesAll(string.Empty, string.Empty, string.Empty);
*/
// when you've got a proc inst you're interested in, stop it.
int _procInstId = 123; // get this from your process instance context
wfmServer.StopProcessInstances(_procInstId);
You can find more code samples here:
Tim Byrne's blog re: K2
Out of dozens of available namespaces in the API, the most common namespaces in use are (by the way, the name of the company is SourceCode):
> Sourcecode.Workflow.Client
> SourceCode.Workflow.Management
> SourceCode.SmartObjects.Client
Hope that helps.
Related
I am using named pipe to share some data between 2 processes in windows. One is a node process and other is a C# process. Here is a sample of code I use in my node process:
var net = require('net');
var PIPE_NAME = "mypipe";
var PIPE_PATH = "\\\\.\\pipe\\" + PIPE_NAME;
var L = console.log;
var server = net.createServer(function(stream) {
L('Server: on connection')
stream.on('data', function(c) {
L('Server: on data:', c.toString());
});
stream.on('end', function() {
L('Server: on end')
server.close();
});
stream.write('Take it easy!');
});
server.on('close',function(){
L('Server: on close');
})
server.listen(PIPE_PATH,function(){
L('Server: on listening');
})
I use a NamedPipeClientStream in c# to read the data. I do this in a loop on both the sides, such as my node process is a producer and C# process is a consumer.
This works fine.
But sometimes the C# loop hangs and at that point in my node process I want to overwrite the new data over the old data. I was wondering if I can specify some max size in my pipe (the one I create in nodejs) or a timeout for the data but couldn't find such things in standard documentation.
If it cannot be solved this way, there is a shared memory route to solve the problem but I couldn't find any stable shared memory library for nodejs which works nicely on windows (and I don't have much time to write one right now). I need some pointers to move in the right direction.
Any advice is appreciated. Thanks.
EDIT: I would really want to implement the above stuff using shared memory since I need to share large amount of data at a fast rate and I need to tweak for performance. Any pointers on how to implement it?
I figured out a way to use the drain event in writable stream of nodejs as per my requirement.
I'm using my TOR browser to connect to .onion websites and download data using c#. What I wanted to do, was add a button that allowed the user to get a new identity, but nothing I tried have worked so far.
I've tried using telnet, sending a webrequest to the port 9151, running a vbs that was supposed to do this, but nothing worked.
I have tried using TorSharp, but while that worked that only worked Async and I couldN't use that properly. I'm currently using com.LandonKey.SocksWebProxy.
How could I do this?
I'll add relevant code when I know what is needed, just ask.
EDIT:
#Ralph Wiggum
Sadly I can't remember every way I've tried creating a new Identity, as I've said, I tried running a VBS using Diagnostic.Process.Start(), but i doN'T have that script any more.
I also tried using WebRequest but I'm not even sure how that should be done.
This is how that looked as i can remember:
com.LandonKey.SocksWebProxy.Proxy.ProxyConfig pc = new com.LandonKey.SocksWebProxy.Proxy.ProxyConfig();
pc.SocksAddress = IPAddress.Parse(tb_Location.Text);
pc.SocksPort = 9151;
SocksWebProxy sw = new SocksWebProxy(pc);
HttpWebRequest wreq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("http://127.0.0.1");
wreq.Headers.Add("SIGNAL", "AUTHENTICATE \"\"");
wreq.Headers.Add("SIGNAL", "NEWNYM");
using (var wres = wreq.GetResponse())
{
using (var s = new StreamReader(wres.GetResponseStream()))
{
MessageBox.Show(s.ReadToEnd());
}
}
I also tried using telnet (using PrimS.Telnet), and that didn't work either. That looked something like this:
CancellationToken ct = new CancellationToken();
PrimS.Telnet.Client c = new PrimS.Telnet.Client("127.0.0.1", 9151, ct);
c.WriteLine("AUTHENTICATE \"\"\n");
c.WriteLine("SIGNAL NEWNYM");
#drew010
As I said, I did use TorSharp but I stopped. It was incredibly easy to create a new identity there, but it ran entirely Async, and I couldn't manage to fix it to use it with the rest of my code.
To get a new identity using through code, you need to open a connection to the control port (usually 9051 and disabled by default [edit your torrc to add ControlPort 9051]) and issue a NEWNYM signal to establish a new circuit.
To do it you can use the TorControlClient class in TorSharp.
using Knapcode.TorSharp.Tools.Tor;
TorControlClient tc = new TorControlClient();
tc.ConnectAsync("localhost", 9051);
tc.AuthenticateAsync(null); // you should password protect your control connection
tc.SendCommandAsync("SIGNAL NEWNYM");
You can also use this batch file to request a new identity but C# is probably better for your application. Reference that code to see the sequence on the control connection for getting a new identity.
See ControlPort and HashedControlPassword configuration options.
Hope that helps.
I need to get the direct reports from a logged in user (MVC 4)
I don't need the names of the direct reports but I do need their email addresses including their proxy addresses.
So for this reason I need to search through Exchange. I personally have never attempted to search Exchange in the past and everything I find out there tells me how to get from step 8 to the finish line but says nothing about how to go from step 1 to 8.
I can get the current users user name by simply
User.Identity.Name.Replace(#"yourdomain\", "")
and I have found this example which so far is probably the best example I have found
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/ff184617(v=office.15).aspx
but even with that example the line
Outlook.AddressEntry currentUser =
Application.Session.CurrentUser.AddressEntry;
is not actually getting the current user logged into the site.
I really hope someone out there is familiar with this and can get me past this point.
I reworked the sample from the URL as the following LINQPad 4 query. I've found that LINQPad is a great way to experiment because it is very scripty, allowing quick experimentation, and you can easily view data by using the Dump() extension method. Purchasing intellisense support is totally worthwhile.
Also, I noticed there is a lot of fine print like:
The logged-on user must be online for this method to return an AddressEntries collection; otherwise, GetDirectReports returns a null reference. For production code, you must test for the user being offline by using the _NameSpace.ExchangeConnectionMode property, or the _Account.ExchangeConnectionMode property for multiple Exchange scenarios.
and
If the current user has a manager, GetDirectReports() is called to return an AddressEntries collection that represents the address entries for all the direct reports of user’s manager. If the manager has no direct reports, GetDirectReports returns an AddressEntries collection that has a count of zero.
So there are a lot of assumptions like Exchange is configured properly with Direct Report relationships, and the current user is online...which I believe brings Lync into the equation. Hopefully this LINQPad query will be useful to you. Just copy and paste it into a text editor and name it with the .linq file extension. You'll then be able to open it in LINQPad 4. BTW: You're question caught my attention because there was talk recently at my work of pulling direct reports from Active Directory. I wish I could be more helpful...good luck.
<Query Kind="Program">
<Reference><ProgramFilesX86>\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Visual Studio Tools for Office\PIA\Office15\Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.dll</Reference>
<Reference><ProgramFilesX86>\Microsoft Visual Studio 12.0\Visual Studio Tools for Office\PIA\Office15\Microsoft.Office.Interop.OutlookViewCtl.dll</Reference>
<Namespace>Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook</Namespace>
</Query>
void Main()
{
GetManagerDirectReports();
}
// Define other methods and classes here
private void GetManagerDirectReports()
{
var app = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Outlook.Application();
AddressEntry currentUser = app.Session.CurrentUser.AddressEntry;
if (currentUser.Type == "EX")
{
ExchangeUser manager = currentUser.GetExchangeUser().GetExchangeUserManager();
manager.Dump();
if (manager != null)
{
AddressEntries addrEntries = manager.GetDirectReports();
if (addrEntries != null)
{
foreach (AddressEntry addrEntry in addrEntries)
{
ExchangeUser exchUser = addrEntry.GetExchangeUser();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendLine("Name: " + exchUser.Name);
sb.AppendLine("Title: " + exchUser.JobTitle);
sb.AppendLine("Department: " + exchUser.Department);
sb.AppendLine("Location: " + exchUser.OfficeLocation);
sb.Dump();
}
}
}
}
}
I would suggest using EWS Managed API in conjunction with your code to get the direct reports for a user. As Jeremy mentioned in his response that you need to have your direct report relationships already set up. To help you get started, here some steps to get EWS Managed API up and running:
Download the latest version of EWS Managed API
Get started with EWS Managed API client applications to learn about how to reference the assembly, set the service URL, and communicate with EWS.
Start working with your code. If you need some functioning code to get you going, check out the Exchange 2013 101 Code Samples that has some authentication code already written and a bunch of examples you can modify to make your own.
If you have the email address or user name of the current user you can use the ResolveName() method to get to their mailbox to retrieve additional information. Here is an article to help with that method: How to: Resolve ambiguous names by using EWS in Exchange 2013
Essentially you want to get to the point where you can run a command similar to this:
NameResolutionCollection coll = service.ResolveName(NameToResolve, ResolveNameSearchLocation.DirectoryOnly, true, new PropertySet(BasePropertySet.FirstClassProperties));
If you give a unique enough value in the NameToResolve parameter you should only get back one item in the collection. With that, you can look at the direct reports collection within that one item and see not only the names of their direct reports, but their email addresses as well.
I hope this information helps. If this does resolve your problem, please mark the post as answered.
Thanks,
--- Bob ---
For our current project we are using DBus (1.6.n).
It is largely accessed from C++ in shared memory mode, and this works really well.
I am now trying to access the same DBus from a C# program.
In order to try things out first, I downloaded the latest version of dbus-sharp I could find, and started the daemon included in the download to see if I could connect to it from my test C# app.
Whenever I make a connection, the daemon console shows that I am communicating with it, but as soon as I try to access any methods on the connection I get the error;
'Access is denied: DBus.BusObject'
Here is the code I have tried;
DBus.Bus dBus = null;
try
{
//input address comes from the UI and ends up as "tcp:host=localhost,port=12345";
//dBus = new Bus(InputAddress.Text + inputAddressExtension.Text);
//string s = dBus.GetId();
//dBus.Close();
//DBus.Bus bus = DBus.Bus.System;
//DBus.Bus bus = Bus.Open(InputAddress.Text + inputAddressExtension.Text);
//DBus.Bus bus = DBus.Bus.Session;
//DBus.Bus bus = DBus.Bus.Starter;
var conn = Connection.Open(InputAddress.Text + inputAddressExtension.Text);
var bus = conn.GetObject<Introspectable>(#"org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable", new ObjectPath("/org/freedesktop/DBus/Introspectable"));
bus.Introspect();
}
finally
{
if(dBus != null)
dBus.Close();
}
The commented code produces the same error eventually too.
I have stepped through with the debugger and it always gets to the following code in the TypeImplementer.cs;
public Type GetImplementation (Type declType)
{
Type retT;
lock (getImplLock)
if (map.TryGetValue (declType, out retT))
return retT;
string proxyName = declType.FullName + "Proxy";
Type parentType;
if (declType.IsInterface)
parentType = typeof (BusObject);
else
parentType = declType;
TypeBuilder typeB = modB.DefineType (proxyName, TypeAttributes.Class | TypeAttributes.Public, parentType);
if (declType.IsInterface)
Implement (typeB, declType);
foreach (Type iface in declType.GetInterfaces ())
Implement (typeB, iface);
retT = typeB.CreateType (); <======== Fails here ==========
lock (getImplLock)
map[declType] = retT;
return retT;
}
I have not found any useful examples or documentation about accessing DBus from C#, and there seem to be few recent entries about this anywhere, so maybe no-one else is trying this.
I am running the daemon in the same folder as the test program.
As I am running on windows, the daemon is listening on the tcp setting;
string addr = "tcp:host=localhost,port=12345";
Since this is the example included with the download, I thought it would be really simple to get it going, but alas no luck yet.
Has anyone else been here and know the next piece of the puzzle?
Any ideas would be appreciated.
Having received no comment or response, I will answer the question with the information I have found since asking it.
There appears to be no useful C# interface to DBus. (By useful, I mean one that works!)
The only information or examples I could find are not up to date and no effort appears to be being expended on providing a working interface.
I have decided to interface with DBus by using a C++ implementation written as a Windows service, and my C# program will send messages to DBus via the service. This seems to work ok, so satisfies the business need.
I am disappointed not to be able to get the C# to DBus working, but there are lots of service bus implementations that work on Windows, so in future I will look at implementing those instead of DBus.
If anyone does come up with a workable, documented solution to accessing DBus from C# on Windows, I would still be interested to see it.
I had the same error when I created new test project and add dbus cs source files to it main project assembly. It was when IBusProxy type dynamically created in dynamically created assembly.
asmB = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly (new AssemblyName ("NDesk.DBus.Proxies"), canSave ? AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave : AssemblyBuilderAccess.Run);
modB = asmB.DefineDynamicModule ("NDesk.DBus.Proxies");
......
retT = typeB.CreateType ();
I think it was cause current running assembly isnt friendly for created assembly. And just when I add to project compiled NDesk.DBus.dll this error disappeared.
I using C# .NET , vs 2008 , .net 3.5
For me, is difficult, but I need sample code in C# for this:
Check if a file or a folder is in use
If file or a folder is in use, the name of Process that use it
For example, in my issue.
I try delete file, and I get "The process cannot access the file 'XYZ' because it is being used by another process." Exception.
File.Delete(infoFichero.Ruta);
I want check if a file is in use, and the name of Process that use it.
I need sample code, source code, please. I dont want use c++, I dont know c, c++, unmanaged code, or WinApi. I want use only C# code (managed code .net).
I have read several references but not get sample code source,
How to check if a file is in use?
Emulate waiting on File.Open in C# when file is locked
http://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/csharpgeneral/thread/9dabc172-237a-42db-850e-ada08885a5d5
How to check if a file is in use?
Easiest way to read text file which is locked by another application
Using C# is it possible to test if a lock is held on a file
EDIT:
From Yan Jun - MSFT
string path = "D:\\temp2.xlsx";
foreach (Process c in Process.GetProcesses()) {
if (c.MainWindowTitle.Contains(Path.GetFileName(path))){
MessageBox.Show(c.ProcessName);
return;
}
}
try{
FileInfo f = new FileInfo(path);
f.Delete();
}
catch (Exception ex){
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
}
...
But it is difficult get solution for all 100% issues.
Problem if c.MainWindowTitle == null or not contains filename.
Problem for shared folder in another machine, PC, server,... like:
File.Delete(#\desiis\TEmporal\Project\script.targets);
any sample code, I ask for help gurus, MVPs, anyone.
UPDATE: the same issue for a folder
There's not going to be a way to find the process that has the file opened without stepping into the WinApi, I don't think. And as far as checking whether its in use, the only thing you can really do, as the SO questions you linked to state, is to wrap the file access attempts in a try/catch block.
The code to find which file has it opened is likely to be ugly, but there may be an API out there that wraps this up nicely. There are 3rd party utilities that will tell you this (Unlocker being the best known example). You can also use ProcessExplorer to search for open file handles by the filename. Those don't really help you though.
The short answer of what I'm trying to get across here is you have the answer for the first part of your question in the SO questions you already linked, and the second part would probably require WIN32 calls, which you want to avoid, but you're probably going to have to get your hands dirty in Win32... Still want help?
EDIT: You could shell out to sysinternals Handle utility. You would need to get the output of that command and parse it yourself. You can read the executed process's output like this
string result = proc.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
The issue with this is you're going to get a license agreement popup the first time you run the Handle utility. Not to mention the whole licensing issues if this is something you hope to deploy...
If you're still interested, I can show you how you'd go about this.
EDIT: Here's a runnable program that will find the exe name and pid of any program that has an open handle to a file. I added comments, but can elaborate further if necessary. I use Regular Expressions here to parse the output as that makes the most sense given the task at hand.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ProcessStartInfo si = new ProcessStartInfo();
si.FileName = "handle.exe"; //name of the handle program from sysinternals
//assumes that its in the exe directory or in your path
//environment variable
//the following three lines are required to be able to read the output (StandardOutput)
//and hide the exe window.
si.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
si.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
si.UseShellExecute = false;
si.Arguments = "test.xlsx"; //this is the file you're trying to access that is locked
//these 4 lines create a process object, start it, then read the output to
//a new string variable "s"
Process p = new Process();
p.StartInfo = si;
p.Start();
string s = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
//this will use regular expressions to search the output for process name
//and print it out to the console window
string regex = #"^\w*\.EXE";
MatchCollection matches = Regex.Matches(s, regex, RegexOptions.Multiline);
foreach (var match in matches)
{
Console.WriteLine(match);
}
//this will use regex to search the output for the process id (pid)
//and print it to the console window.
regex = #"pid: (?<pid>[0-9]*)";
matches = Regex.Matches(s, regex, RegexOptions.Multiline);
foreach (var obj in matches)
{
Match match = (Match)obj; //i have to cast to a Match object
//to be able to get the named group out
Console.WriteLine(match.Groups["pid"].Value.ToString());
}
Console.Read();
}
}
}
There is no purely managed way to do this. You have to use some low-level APIs through P/invoke or similar.
There's good information here on a way to do it, but it's C++ code. You'd have to do the porting yourself.
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/shell/OpenedFileFinder.aspx
Note there are some complex issues with this, namely the issues around kernel vs. userspace memory. This is not a simple problem you're trying to solve.
Try the windows Process Explorer:
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896653.aspx
Won't let you do it from code, but at least you can figure out what the source of your locks are.