I'm making a small backup app that comprises three parts.
A system tray "config" utility where the user specifies backup source / target locations, times they want the backup to run etc.
When changes are made, this calls another exe which creates a scheduled task for the backup. (It's a separate part because this part must be elevated.)
The third part is the exe that performs the backup. (It compresses and uploads by ftp to a server somewhere.) This is the exe that is run by the scheduled task.
How do I package these up (preferably in VS2013, if not using some freeware) so they are all installed together? (They each use a couple of (different) custom dlls. For example the backup component uses DotNetZip and WinSCP, and the scheduling component uses the Win32.TaskScheduler.)
I basically just want the user to run a single installer that will install all three exes and their dependencies.
These are currently three separate projects, with three different solutions. I can combine to one solution if it makes it simpler.
As Louis Van mentioned in this comment You can add one of these executable as primary output to your installer project and the remaining two exes can be added to the installation bin directory using Add > File.. option.
When you add an executable to Application Folder of your installer, References of relevant exe will be detected and automatically included by the windows installer.
You can use the free edition of Advanced Installer (create "Simple" project) to package them up in a MSI. It also includes a VS extension, so you can have the MSI built right out of VS.
Related
I'm trying to create exe/msi for my solution
it contains the following Projects
ActiveDirectoryEngine: library used to implement AD operations
ADService: windows service - performs the work in the background
CryptographyEngine: library used to encrypt/decrypt data
TerranovaActiveDirectoryHost: Dashboars/win form to manage/check the service's status
SyncToolSetup: the setup project "it only targets TerranovaActiveDirectoryHost"
Here is the contents of the Setup project:
I tried the same steps for different Solution, with ONLY one windows forms application, and it worked fine, but it looks that it doesn't work when I have more than one referenced projects.
The install and Uninstall options are not enabled
Update:
all the previous projects are referenced in the Win forms project, so am I targeting the right one when creating the exe/msi?
The only project with the Install option is the setup project. Other projects in the solution do not have install option just because there is a setup project as part of the solution.
References in a non-setup project (such as a C# build) are not automatically included in a setup project. References used to build code are not necessarily things that need installing on the target system. The setup will try to help with dependencies, but it's unreliable, and only a guide. For example, your Application Folder view contains some files that are part of the .NET Framework, and you definitely don't install them because they are installed as part of the standard .NET framework install.
The setup project must be told what needs to be installed on the target system. There are generally two ways of doing this:
Selecting project output as input to the setup project. This can be rather indeterminate because it's not always obvious what files are included, or what to do if the files need installing to different locations.
Add the files that you know you need one at a time by adding them in the File System view of the directory they need installing into. Typically, executables go into the Application Folder (defaults to Program Files..), data files to User's Application Data, shared files to Common Files folder, some assemblies to the GAC and so on.
Now I have a completed program, that needs to be deployed with some files. I would like to ask, if it is possible to deploy the program without the use of ClickOnce or other external tools, with the minimum amount of required files?
The program will run on a server, and will be updated locally, but since the program is installed per user, does that mean if I log in to the server with my user, a person that uses the direct path to the program will not find it? It also makes maintaining the program slightly more annoying, because when changes come, the current maintainer will have to always navigate to the xyz folder to edit one config file. How do I publish the program without ClickOnce or other tools?
Your options include:
Click once (which you don't want)
Visual Studio installer Projects
WiX Toolset
Other installers ...
Write an installer on your own (wouldn't recommend)
Just put the exe (and other needed files) in some directory and launch the program
Put the exe on a shared location and launch from there
You can redistribute as a set of files. However I would not recommend this approach. You force the person who deploys your program :
Choose location for the files
Remember this location when time to uninstall comes.
Handle updates and version management
Restore program functionality if any of the required files will get damaged.
You can use VS Setup project template, here's tutorial
Alternatively you can use free Wix installer, it has a bit of a learning curve but provides much more power to the developer.
You can do perMachine install both with VS setup project and with wix.
I wrote a fairly simple application with C#/.NET and can't figure out a good way to publish it. It's a sort of a "tool" that users would only run once, or run every few months. Because of this, I'm hoping that there is a way I could deploy it where it wouldn't need installing to run (it could just be run by double-clicking an EXE file straight after downloading).
However, it still needs (somehow) to include the correct version of .NET, libraries, etc. so it will run correctly. I know this is included when using ClickOnce, but that still installs the application onto the user's computer.
Is there a way this can be done?
EDIT - \bin\Debug
myAppName.application
myAppName.exe
myAppName.exe.config
myAppName.exe.manifest
myAppName.pdb
myAppName.vshost.application
myAppName.vshost.exe
myAppName.vshost.exe.config
myAppName.vshost.exe.manifest
extraLibrary.dll
as well as two folders
app.publish
Resources
It is possible and is deceptively easy:
"Publish" the application (to, say, some folder on drive C), either from menu Build or from the project's properties → Publish. This will create an installer for a ClickOnce application.
But instead of using the produced installer, find the produced files (the EXE file and the .config, .manifest, and .application files, along with any DLL files, etc.) - they are all in the same folder and typically in the bin\Debug folder below the project file (.csproj).
Zip that folder (leave out any *.vhost.* files and the app.publish folder (they are not needed), and the .pdb files unless you foresee debugging directly on your user's system (for example, by remote control)), and provide it to the users.
An added advantage is that, as a ClickOnce application, it does not require administrative privileges to run (if your application follows the normal guidelines for which folders to use for application data, etc.).
As for .NET, you can check for the minimum required version of .NET being installed (or at all) in the application (most users will already have it installed) and present a dialog with a link to the download page on the Microsoft website (or point to one of your pages that could redirect to the Microsoft page - this makes it more robust if the Microsoft URL change). As it is a small utility, you could target .NET 2.0 to reduce a user's probability to install .NET.
It works. We use this method during development and test to avoid constantly uninstalling and installing the application and still being quite close to how the final application will run.
First, you need to publish the file by:
BUILD -> PUBLISH or by right clicking project on Solution Explorer -> properties -> publish or select project in Solution Explorer and press Alt + Enter
NOTE: if you are using Visual Studio 2013 then in properties you have to go to BUILD and then you have to disable define DEBUG constant and define TRACE constant and you are ready to go.
Save your file to a particular folder.
Find the produced files (the EXE file and the .config, .manifest, and .application files, along with any DLL files, etc.) - they are all in the same folder and type in the bin\Debug folder below the project file (.csproj).
In Visual Studio they are in the Application Files folder and inside that, you just need the .exe and dll files.
(You have to delete ClickOnce and other files and then make this folder a zip file and distribute it.)
NOTE: The ClickOnce application does install the project to the system, but it has one advantage. You DO NOT require administrative privileges here to run (if your application follows the normal guidelines for which folders to use for application data, etc.).
In My application there are 4 msi installers.one which installs web project,other one installs web services and two installers for installing windows service.
I want to combine all 4 into one.Is there a way to do that without using wix,installshield or any third party products.
A simple approach is to add 3 of your installers as a prerequisite to the fourth one. You can read more about prerequisites here:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/77z6b8tz(VS.80).aspx
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms165429.aspx
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms165429(VS.80).aspx
You can then add the EXE bootstrapper and MSI files into a single EXE self-extract archive which executes the bootstrapper when extracted.
If an EXE is not acceptable and you want to combine them in an MSI, you will need a third party setup authoring tool.
No, there's no way to combine 4 MSIs into a single one. Whilst there are some ways of compositing components together (see Merge Modules, but they're not that popular these days), these have to be specially constructed, and are consumed whilst constructing the MSI into which they're added.
How can I deploy a C# Visual Studio 2005 project so that I can run the application in another system? My project has a few dependencies and files that have to be integrated while deploying the project.
What is the best way to handle this?
You need to know what dependencies you have.
you need to have .Net framework installed
you have to explicitly install all dependencies that you used from the GAC on your target machine (some 3rd party components)
and then you just need to copy files from your \bin\Release folder
install all services, etc. if you have any
In the simplest cases only copying files should be enough.
Have you looked into ClickOnce deployment?
It's far from perfect, but for projects without a huge amount of overhead, it's generally good enough.
What kind of project?
Assuming it's a regular winforms application, just copy everything from either the obj\debug or obj\release directory to the new computer. Then run your executable
You can right click on the project file in visual studio and publish to a different location. This will build the site and copy it to the specified directory.
Also, if you need to do anything extra during the build, you can specify custom build actions on the build tab of the project's properties.
EDIT: now that I see you added that it's a windows application my answer doesn't matter. I'd try adding a setup and deployment project in visual studio to handle installing/deploying your windows application.
You more or less have three options (maybe 4?) as I see it.
Windows Installer
ClickOnce
Just distribute
the exe itself
In your particular case I would suggest ClickOnce as long as the project is not massive with too many dependencies.
For other alternatives.
The right answer depends on many criteria.
The simplest way to deploy is by copying files. Just put your .exe, the dependent .dll's, and the .config file in a directory and copy it onto the target machine. It's simple, but there are many restrictions to this approach:
It assumes that the target machine has the right version of the .NET framework installed
It assumes a certain technical competence on the part of the person installing the software.
The installation won't do basic things like create start menu items.
Publishing the program for ClickOnce deployment addresses a lot of these issues, but it's got its own set of limitations. I haven't used it much, so there are probably more than these, though these alone are pretty significant:
Programs are installed into the ClickOnce cache, not the Program Files directory.
If your program does anything outside of the ClickOnce sandbox, you have to deal with security elevation and code signing.
You can create a VS Setup and Deployment project and build an .msi file to install the program. The most obvious drawback to this is that it's complicated: .msi files can do many, many things, and the Setup and Deployment object model is complex, with documentation that is, let us say, fanciful. But there are things you can do with .msi installation that you can't readily do with other approaches, including (and certainly not limited to):
Cleanly uninstall the program through Add/Remove Programs.
Provide an actual UI for installation that lets the user decide where to put the program.
Support scripted installation via MSIEXEC.
Install components besides the program, e.g. databases, COM objects, etc.
Put components in the target machine's GAC.