So currently I have a project in Visual Studio that runs perfectly. When I build the project and create the .exe build in my Debug folder I can run it without any problems. However, when I try to share my .exe build with other co-workers the project doesn't run and crashes. At first the project described that the dependencies weren't able to be located. I then added the dependencies to the folder where the .exe program was located and it still doesn't work.
So what is the best way to create a .exe program that I can hand out to people? And is there a way to test the program in an "outside" environment on my computer? Is there a way to create a .exe program that's not located in my debug folder?
Give them the whole debug folder with the exe. It should work. To have less files and optimization from the compiler use release instead of debug mode. Give them the release folder in this case.
If you want even less files install the nuget package fody costura which will pack all .dll into the exe
If you want to create an installer, check out click once deployment.
Related
I have created a setup file for my Winform project in Visual Studio 2013 but it won't run after the installation. When I use debug or release mode in Visual Studio, it will run.
A closer investigation, I found out that there's lot's of .dll, .config, .cs, .bin, .manifest in the debug folder as well as the release folder. I think they are the files created when I run debug mode or release mode.
Do I need to include all these files from the debug/release folder to the setup file system when I create my setup? Any idea how to check why my app won't run?
The files in the Debug folder must not be distributed, it is against the terms of you EULA for Visual Studio.
You need the release files and unless you are running on the build machine you may need some extra dependencies, You will be told about these in the error messages that are displayed.
More than that I can't help you with, because you haven't said what the error is, unless its no error in which case check your shortcut.
If the Application runs fine in the Debugging Mode of visual studio, then it means that you are not creating the setup file properly. You have to manually add all files that appears in the
../bin/Debug
folder of your project to after adding the primary output.
I have completed my program and would like to send that program in its compiled state to other pc's.
I understand that in the Debug folder there is the programName.exe file, which when I open it on the PC I created it with - it opens.
But if I send that .exe file to other pc's, it crashes or simply doesnt run!
Is there a way for others to see and use my program without installing visual studio?
I have asked this question before on another programming website with not much help, this is the link that they showed me, which i then followed:
http://www.dreamincode.net/forums/topic/58021-deploying-a-c%23-application-visual-studio-setup-project/#-application-visual-studio-setup-project/
The installer installs the program, but there is no files with it to open!
Other machines won't need to have Visual Studio installed - but they will need the appropriate version of .NET, depending on what you built against. If you target the "client" profile, the .NET distribution is fairly small.
You could build a setup project which kicks off the .NET framework installation if necessary, but it's likely to be quite a lot of work - in many cases it's probably simpler just to tell people what they need to install first, particularly if this is for personal use or friends/family.
There are most likely other DLLs that your project is dependent on that do not get copied over when only transporting that .exe file. You COULD just copy those over as well.
However, the best practice is to add a new Project under Setup for a Installer. It should detect those dependencies. Then the other users will just have to run the setup.exe that gets created (but you have to include the other folders and files that get generated). Open up the File System Editor tab of the Installer project. Then inside the Application Folder, I right click on "Primary output from [Main Project] (Active)", then select "Create Shortcut to ..." and drop the Shortcut into the Program Files and User Desktop folders on the left.
For something simple, the other DLLs should be fine.
Create the MSI Installer project for your application.
Copy your project output as input of MSI Installer.
.Exe is depends on .msi file, so when you click the .exe must verify the msi file existed in same directory.
Verify the .Net framework and Installation 3.0 before run the .exe or .Msi file.
The easiest approach would be:
1: Right click on your Solution Explorer and add a new project. The new project would be a Setup project, which would be under Other Projects -> Setup and Deployment -> Visual Studio installer and then choose Setup Project from the right side.
2: Add all your bin folder files to Application folder and then build your solution.
3: It will create a file with .msi extension. You can distribute that to anyone you want and they wouldn't need any VS.
I have a Visual Studio 2010 solution that contains 3 projects: a dll project, an executable project, and the Installer project.
I am working on the dll and the executable concurrently. The executable is simply a front end for the library. While developing the two in Visual Studio I simply added a reference to the dll project from within the executable and it works fine.
What I'm having trouble with is the deployment. Ideally the dll would be compiled and installed in a subdirectory of the executable. Using the "Visual Studio Installer - Setup Wizard" project template for my installer doesn't seem to be giving me the options I need.
Am I going about this wrong by developing my backend and frontend in different projects? What steps should I take to deploy the compiled dll along with the executable? I may be going about this all wrong, so please help me understand a better methodology if this seems backwards. For all the programming I learned in college, no one ever went over what I do when I actually want to deploy my software.
Since the DLL project is explicitly referenced from the EXE project, it is automatically copied in the EXE's build folder (i.e. bin\Debug or bin\Release) and is considered part of EXE project's "primary output". As a consequence, you only need to reference the EXE from your setup project.
The installed DLL will be in the same folder as EXE. Why would you want to install the DLL in a different folder on the user's machine if it is not there on the development machine? If you are loading it dynamically and using reflection, then don't reference it from EXE, but do reference it from the setup project, which then gives you the power to set whatever target folder you want.
This is what you need to do.
On your Solution create new Project > Other project Types > Click Setup and Deployment
On The Application Folder > right click > Then Add your front end Application > Build.
Check this
Regards
I have a C# project that I have created in Visual Studio Express 2010. This program uses a 3rd party C# class that relies on/calls a C++ dll. I just copied the filename.dll into the bin/debug and bin/release folders of the project folder, and the application ran fine.
I am under the assumption that I can copy the release executable for the project to another computer and run it as long as the filename.dll is in the same directory as the executable. However, trying this on another computer with correct frameworks installed, etc. the program crashes with a system.dllnotfoundexception.
Strangely, my friend reports that the program runs on his computer with Visual Studio installed, but not the one without, though I have not actually seen this.
What could be causing this? And how can I get the release executable to run on another machine?
Thanks for any replies!
-Chase
Make sure you have the Visual C++ runtime installed (VS2005,VS2008,VS2010).
If your c++ dll is build by visual studio it may depends on the CRT, two things to check here :
If it depends on the release or debug CRT. Microsoft don't give you the right to distribute the debug version except for debugging purposes so it could be a problem.
Witch version it depends on
The last version from vs2010 could be copied in the same directory as the executable (msvcp100.dll for c++ msvcr100.dll for C)
Previous versions needed to be installed as side-by-side assemblies so running their setup was mandatory (Some versions like the VS2005 one are included in framework install but others like the VS2005 SP1 one need to be installed separately)
In any case the best way to debug such problems is to install Dependency Walker (free) on the computer having problems and let it tell you what dll is missing.
The easiest (albeit maybe not the "best") solution to this problem is adding a Setup project to your solution. A setup project will help you find any dependencies, and make them available during install.
The steps you need to take are the following:
Add a Setup project to your solution (found in Add project.../Setup templates)
Right-click the project, choose "Add/Project output..." and add the startup project of your program.
Right-click the project and choose "View/Custom actions".
Right-click the root node, select "Add Custom Action..." and from "Application Folder" add "Primary output from [your project name here]".
Now when you compile, an .msi installer is created. Run this installer on the other computer, and your program will be installed and runnable. To uninstall, run the installer again, or remove the program from "Add/Remove programs" under Control panel.
I programmed an hour-sheet application and now I would like to publish it so people can install and run it.
I've tried the publish function of visual studio 2008 but this gives me a clickOnce application/installer that's really confusing, but it works when I run it, but when I export the installer to another pc it installs it crashes at the end of the install.
so I tried just coping the installed files but then the program crashes at startup.
Is there a simple way to compile the application to a simple standalone executable or maybe containing a separate folder containing the resources (images/classes)?
You can copy the executable from bin\Release and it should work.
If it uses any DLLs that are not part of the .Net framework itself, you'll also need to copy those. (Set Copy Local to true in the properties for each reference)
If it uses any other files, you'll need to copy them to the right place or embed them in the EXE or a DLL.
I would add Setup Project to your solution which will create a setup.exe.
Here's some of the links:
http://www.dreamincode.net/forums/index.php?showtopic=58021
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms235317.aspx
This will make sure that the dlls and assemblies are deployed to appropriate place when you install your software. It will also make sure that it gets rids of files when you uninstall it.
you can find your .exe here Projectpath\bin\Debug you have to give .config file too