Closed. This question needs details or clarity. It is not currently accepting answers.
Want to improve this question? Add details and clarify the problem by editing this post.
Closed 1 year ago.
Improve this question
I want to generate a PDF by passing HTML contents to a function. I have made use of iTextSharp for this but it does not perform well when it encounters tables and the layout just gets messy.
Is there a better way?
EDIT: New Suggestion
HTML Renderer for PDF using PdfSharp
(After trying wkhtmltopdf and suggesting to avoid it)
HtmlRenderer.PdfSharp is a 100% fully C# managed code, easy to use, thread safe and most importantly FREE (New BSD License) solution.
Usage
Download HtmlRenderer.PdfSharp nuget package.
Use Example Method.
public static Byte[] PdfSharpConvert(String html)
{
Byte[] res = null;
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
var pdf = TheArtOfDev.HtmlRenderer.PdfSharp.PdfGenerator.GeneratePdf(html, PdfSharp.PageSize.A4);
pdf.Save(ms);
res = ms.ToArray();
}
return res;
}
A very Good Alternate Is a Free Version of iTextSharp
Until version 4.1.6 iTextSharp was licensed under the LGPL licence and versions until 4.16 (or there may be also forks) are available as packages and can be freely used. Of course someone can use the continued 5+ paid version.
I tried to integrate wkhtmltopdf solutions on my project and had a bunch of hurdles.
I personally would avoid using wkhtmltopdf - based solutions on Hosted Enterprise applications for the following reasons.
First of all wkhtmltopdf is C++ implemented not C#, and you will
experience various problems embedding it within your C# code,
especially while switching between 32bit and 64bit builds of your
project. Had to try several workarounds including conditional
project building etc. etc. just to avoid "invalid format exceptions"
on different machines.
If you manage your own virtual machine its ok. But if your project
is running within a constrained environment like (Azure
(Actually is impossible withing azure as mentioned by the
TuesPenchin author) ,
Elastic Beanstalk etc) it's a nightmare to configure that environment only for wkhtmltopdf to work.
wkhtmltopdf is creating files within your server so you have to
manage user permissions and grant "write" access to where
wkhtmltopdf is running.
Wkhtmltopdf is running as a standalone application, so its not
managed by your IIS application pool. So you have to either host it
as a service on another machine or you will experience processing spikes and memory consumption within your production
server.
It uses temp files to generate the pdf, and in cases Like AWS
EC2 which has really slow disk i/o it is a big performance
problem.
The most hated "Unable to load DLL 'wkhtmltox.dll'" error reported
by many users.
--- PRE Edit Section ---
For anyone who want to generate pdf from html in simpler applications / environments I leave my old post as suggestion.
TuesPechkin
https://www.nuget.org/packages/TuesPechkin/
or Especially For MVC Web Applications
(But I think you may use it in any .net application)
Rotativa
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Rotativa/
They both utilize the
wkhtmtopdf binary for converting html to pdf. Which uses the webkit engine for rendering the pages so it can also parse css style sheets.
They provide easy to use seamless integration with C#.
Rotativa can also generate directly PDFs from any Razor View.
Additionally for real world web applications they also manage thread safety etc...
Last Updated: October 2020
This is the list of options for HTML to PDF conversion in .NET that I have put together (some free some paid)
GemBox.Document
https://www.nuget.org/packages/GemBox.Document/
Free (up to 20 paragraphs)
$680 - https://www.gemboxsoftware.com/document/pricelist
https://www.gemboxsoftware.com/document/examples/c-sharp-convert-html-to-pdf/307
PDF Metamorphosis .Net
https://www.nuget.org/packages/sautinsoft.pdfmetamorphosis/
$539 - $1078 - https://www.sautinsoft.com/products/pdf-metamorphosis/order.php
https://www.sautinsoft.com/products/pdf-metamorphosis/convert-html-to-pdf-dotnet-csharp.php
HtmlRenderer.PdfSharp
https://www.nuget.org/packages/HtmlRenderer.PdfSharp/1.5.1-beta1
BSD-UNSPECIFIED License
PuppeteerSharp
https://www.puppeteersharp.com/examples/index.html
MIT License
https://github.com/kblok/puppeteer-sharp
EO.Pdf
https://www.nuget.org/packages/EO.Pdf/
$799 - https://www.essentialobjects.com/Purchase.aspx?f=3
WnvHtmlToPdf_x64
https://www.nuget.org/packages/WnvHtmlToPdf_x64/
$750 - $1600 - http://www.winnovative-software.com/Buy.aspx
demo - http://www.winnovative-software.com/demo/default.aspx
IronPdf
https://www.nuget.org/packages/IronPdf/
$399 - $1599 - https://ironpdf.com/licensing/
https://ironpdf.com/examples/using-html-to-create-a-pdf/
Spire.PDF
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Spire.PDF/
Free (up to 10 pages)
$599 - $1799 - https://www.e-iceblue.com/Buy/Spire.PDF.html
https://www.e-iceblue.com/Tutorials/Spire.PDF/Spire.PDF-Program-Guide/Convert-HTML-to-PDF-Customize-HTML-to-PDF-Conversion-by-Yourself.html
Aspose.Html
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Aspose.Html/
$599 - $1797 - https://purchase.aspose.com/pricing/html/net
https://docs.aspose.com/html/net/html-to-pdf-conversion/
EvoPDF
https://www.nuget.org/packages/EvoPDF/
$450 - $1200 - http://www.evopdf.com/buy.aspx
ExpertPdfHtmlToPdf
https://www.nuget.org/packages/ExpertPdfHtmlToPdf/
$550 - $1200 - https://www.html-to-pdf.net/Pricing.aspx
Zetpdf
https://zetpdf.com
$299 - $599 - https://zetpdf.com/pricing/
Is not a well know or supported library - ZetPDF - Does anyone know the background of this Product?
PDFtron
https://www.pdftron.com/documentation/samples/cs/HTML2PDFTes
$4000/year - https://www.pdftron.com/licensing/
WkHtmlToXSharp
https://github.com/pruiz/WkHtmlToXSharp
Free
Concurrent conversion is implemented as processing queue.
SelectPDF
https://www.nuget.org/packages/Select.HtmlToPdf/
Free (up to 5 pages)
$499 - $799 - https://selectpdf.com/pricing/
https://selectpdf.com/pdf-library-for-net/
If none of the options above help you you can always search the NuGet packages:
https://www.nuget.org/packages?q=html+pdf
I highly recommend NReco, seriously. It has the free and paid version, and really worth it. It uses wkhtmtopdf in background, but you just need one assembly. Fantastic.
Example of use:
Install via NuGet.
var htmlContent = String.Format("<body>Hello world: {0}</body>", DateTime.Now);
var pdfBytes = (new NReco.PdfGenerator.HtmlToPdfConverter()).GeneratePdf(htmlContent);
Disclaimer: I'm not the developer, just a fan of the project :)
Most HTML to PDF converter relies on IE to do the HTML parsing and rendering. This can break when user updates their IE. Here is one that does not rely on IE.
The code is something like this:
EO.Pdf.HtmlToPdf.ConvertHtml(htmlText, pdfFileName);
Like many other converters, you can pass text, file name, or Url. The result can be saved into a file or a stream.
For all those looking for an working solution in .net 5 and above here you go.
Here are my working solutions.
Using wkhtmltopdf:
Download and install wkhtmltopdf latest version from here.
Use the below code.
public static string HtmlToPdf(string outputFilenamePrefix, string[] urls,
string[] options = null,
string pdfHtmlToPdfExePath = #"C:\Program Files\wkhtmltopdf\bin\wkhtmltopdf.exe")
{
string urlsSeparatedBySpaces = string.Empty;
try
{
//Determine inputs
if ((urls == null) || (urls.Length == 0))
throw new Exception("No input URLs provided for HtmlToPdf");
else
urlsSeparatedBySpaces = String.Join(" ", urls); //Concatenate URLs
string outputFilename = outputFilenamePrefix + "_" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd-hh-mm-ss-fff") + ".PDF"; // assemble destination PDF file name
var p = new System.Diagnostics.Process()
{
StartInfo =
{
FileName = pdfHtmlToPdfExePath,
Arguments = ((options == null) ? "" : string.Join(" ", options)) + " " + urlsSeparatedBySpaces + " " + outputFilename,
UseShellExecute = false, // needs to be false in order to redirect output
RedirectStandardOutput = true,
RedirectStandardError = true,
RedirectStandardInput = true, // redirect all 3, as it should be all 3 or none
WorkingDirectory = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetEntryAssembly().Location))
}
};
p.Start();
// read the output here...
var output = p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
var errorOutput = p.StandardError.ReadToEnd();
// ...then wait n milliseconds for exit (as after exit, it can't read the output)
p.WaitForExit(60000);
// read the exit code, close process
int returnCode = p.ExitCode;
p.Close();
// if 0 or 2, it worked so return path of pdf
if ((returnCode == 0) || (returnCode == 2))
return outputFilename;
else
throw new Exception(errorOutput);
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
throw new Exception("Problem generating PDF from HTML, URLs: " + urlsSeparatedBySpaces + ", outputFilename: " + outputFilenamePrefix, exc);
}
}
And call the above method as HtmlToPdf("test", new string[] { "https://www.google.com" }, new string[] { "-s A5" });
If you need to convert HTML string to PDF, the tweak the above method and replace the Arguments to Process StartInfo as $#"/C echo | set /p=""{htmlText}"" | ""{pdfHtmlToPdfExePath}"" {((options == null) ? "" : string.Join(" ", options))} - ""C:\Users\xxxx\Desktop\{outputFilename}""";
Drawbacks of this approach:
The latest build of wkhtmltopdf as of posting this answer does not support latest HTML5 and CSS3. Hence if you try to export any html that as CSS GRID then the output will not be as expected.
You need to handle concurrency issues.
Using chrome headless:
Download and install latest chrome browser from here.
Use the below code.
var p = new System.Diagnostics.Process()
{
StartInfo =
{
FileName = "C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe",
Arguments = #"/C --headless --disable-gpu --run-all-compositor-stages-before-draw --print-to-pdf-no-header --print-to-pdf=""C:/Users/Abdul Rahman/Desktop/test.pdf"" ""C:/Users/Abdul Rahman/Desktop/grid.html""",
}
};
p.Start();
// ...then wait n milliseconds for exit (as after exit, it can't read the output)
p.WaitForExit(60000);
// read the exit code, close process
int returnCode = p.ExitCode;
p.Close();
This will convert html file to pdf file.
If you need to convert some url to pdf then use the following as Argument to Process StartInfo
#"/C --headless --disable-gpu --run-all-compositor-stages-before-draw --print-to-pdf-no-header --print-to-pdf=""C:/Users/Abdul Rahman/Desktop/test.pdf"" ""https://www.google.com""",
Drawbacks of this approach:
This works as expected with latest HTML5 and CSS3 features. Output will be same as you view in browser but when running this via IIS you need to run the AppliactionPool of your application under LocalSystem Identity or you need to provide read/write access to IISUSRS.
Using Selenium WebDriver:
Install Nuget Packages Selenium.WebDriver and Selenium.WebDriver.ChromeDriver.
Use the below code.
public async Task<byte[]> ConvertHtmlToPdf(string html)
{
var directory = Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.CommonDocuments), "ApplicationName");
Directory.CreateDirectory(directory);
var filePath = Path.Combine(directory, $"{Guid.NewGuid()}.html");
await File.WriteAllTextAsync(filePath, html);
var driverOptions = new ChromeOptions();
// In headless mode, PDF writing is enabled by default (tested with driver major version 85)
driverOptions.AddArgument("headless");
using var driver = new ChromeDriver(driverOptions);
driver.Navigate().GoToUrl(filePath);
// Output a PDF of the first page in A4 size at 90% scale
var printOptions = new Dictionary<string, object>
{
{ "paperWidth", 210 / 25.4 },
{ "paperHeight", 297 / 25.4 },
{ "scale", 0.9 },
{ "pageRanges", "1" }
};
var printOutput = driver.ExecuteChromeCommandWithResult("Page.printToPDF", printOptions) as Dictionary<string, object>;
var pdf = Convert.FromBase64String(printOutput["data"] as string);
File.Delete(filePath);
return pdf;
}
Advantage of this method:
This just needs an Nuget installation and works as expected with latest HTML5 and CSS3 features. Output will be same as you view in browser.
Drawbacks of this approach:
This approach needs latest chrome browser to be installed in the server where the app runs.
If the chrome browser version in server is updated then Selenium.WebDriver.ChromeDriver Nuget package needs to be updated. Else this will throw run time error due to version mismatch.
With this approach, please make sure to add <PublishChromeDriver>true</PublishChromeDriver> in .csproj file as shown below:
<PropertyGroup>
<TargetFramework>net5.0</TargetFramework>
<LangVersion>latest</LangVersion>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
<PublishChromeDriver>true</PublishChromeDriver>
</PropertyGroup>
This will publish the chrome driver when publishing the project.
Here is the link to my working project repo - HtmlToPdf
Using window.print() in JavaScript to generate PDF from browser
If the users are using your app from browser then you can rely on JavaScript and use window.print() and necessary print media css to generate PDF from the browser. For example generating invoice from browser in an inventory app.
Advantage of this method:
No dependency on any tools.
PDF generated directly from HTML, CSS and JS in browser.
Faster
Supports all the latest CSS properties.
Drawbacks of this approach:
In SPA like Blazor, we need to do some workaround with iframe to print sections of page.
I arrived at the above answer after almost spending 2 days with available options and finally implemented Selenium based solution and it's working. Hope this helps you and save your time.
You can use Google Chrome print-to-pdf feature from its headless mode. I found this to be the simplest yet the most robust method.
var url = "https://stackoverflow.com/questions/564650/convert-html-to-pdf-in-net";
var chromePath = #"C:\Program Files (x86)\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe";
var output = Path.Combine(Environment.CurrentDirectory, "printout.pdf");
using (var p = new Process())
{
p.StartInfo.FileName = chromePath;
p.StartInfo.Arguments = $"--headless --disable-gpu --print-to-pdf={output} {url}";
p.Start();
p.WaitForExit();
}
2018's update, and Let's use standard HTML+CSS=PDF equation!
There are good news for HTML-to-PDF demands. As this answer showed, the W3C standard css-break-3 will solve the problem... It is a Candidate Recommendation with plan to turn into definitive Recommendation in 2017 or 2018, after tests.
As not-so-standard there are solutions, with plugins for C#, as showed by print-css.rocks.
Quite likely most projects will wrap a C/C++ engine rather than implementing a C# solution from scratch. Try Project Gotenberg.
To test it
docker run --rm -p 3000:3000 thecodingmachine/gotenberg:6
Curl sample
curl --request POST \
--url http://localhost:3000/convert/url \
--header 'Content-Type: multipart/form-data' \
--form remoteURL=https://brave.com \
--form marginTop=0 \
--form marginBottom=0 \
--form marginLeft=0 \
--form marginRight=0 \
-o result.pdf
C# sample.cs
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using static System.Console;
namespace Gotenberg
{
class Program
{
public static async Task Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
var client = new HttpClient();
var formContent = new MultipartFormDataContent
{
{new StringContent("https://brave.com/"), "remoteURL"},
{new StringContent("0"), "marginTop" }
};
var result = await client.PostAsync(new Uri("http://localhost:3000/convert/url"), formContent);
await File.WriteAllBytesAsync("brave.com.pdf", await result.Content.ReadAsByteArrayAsync());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
WriteLine(ex);
}
}
}
}
To compile
csc sample.cs -langversion:latest -reference:System.Net.Http.dll && mono ./sample.exe
Below is an example of converting html + css to PDF using iTextSharp (iTextSharp + itextsharp.xmlworker)
using iTextSharp.text;
using iTextSharp.text.pdf;
using iTextSharp.tool.xml;
byte[] pdf; // result will be here
var cssText = File.ReadAllText(MapPath("~/css/test.css"));
var html = File.ReadAllText(MapPath("~/css/test.html"));
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
var document = new Document(PageSize.A4, 50, 50, 60, 60);
var writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, memoryStream);
document.Open();
using (var cssMemoryStream = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(cssText)))
{
using (var htmlMemoryStream = new MemoryStream(System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(html)))
{
XMLWorkerHelper.GetInstance().ParseXHtml(writer, document, htmlMemoryStream, cssMemoryStream);
}
}
document.Close();
pdf = memoryStream.ToArray();
}
It depends on any other requirements you have.
A really simple but not easily deployable solution is to use a WebBrowser control to load the Html and then using the Print method printing to a locally installed PDF printer. There are several free PDF printers available and the WebBrowser control is a part of the .Net framework.
EDIT:
If you Html is XHtml you can use PDFizer to do the job.
This is a free library and works very easily : OpenHtmlToPdf
string timeStampForPdfName = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyMMddHHmmssff");
string serverPath = System.Web.Hosting.HostingEnvironment.MapPath("~/FolderName");
string pdfSavePath = Path.Combine(#serverPath, "FileName" + timeStampForPdfName + ".FileExtension");
//OpenHtmlToPdf Library used for Performing PDF Conversion
var pdf = Pdf.From(HTML_String).Content();
//FOr writing to file from a ByteArray
File.WriteAllBytes(pdfSavePath, pdf.ToArray()); // Requires System.Linq
It seems like so far the best free .NET solution is the TuesPechkin library which is a wrapper around the wkhtmltopdf native library.
I've now used the single-threaded version to convert a few thousand HTML strings to PDF files and it seems to work great. It's supposed to also work in multi-threaded environments (IIS, for example) but I haven't tested that.
Also since I wanted to use the latest version of wkhtmltopdf (0.12.5 at the time of writing), I downloaded the DLL from the official website, copied it to my project root, set copy to output to true, and initialized the library like so:
var dllDir = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
Converter = new StandardConverter(new PdfToolset(new StaticDeployment(dllDir)));
Above code will look exactly for "wkhtmltox.dll", so don't rename the file. I used the 64-bit version of the DLL.
Make sure you read the instructions for multi-threaded environments, as you will have to initialize it only once per app lifecycle so you'll need to put it in a singleton or something.
You can also check Spire, it allow you to create HTML to PDF with this simple piece of code
string htmlCode = "<p>This is a p tag</p>";
//use single thread to generate the pdf from above html code
Thread thread = new Thread(() =>
{ pdf.LoadFromHTML(htmlCode, false, setting, htmlLayoutFormat); });
thread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
thread.Start();
thread.Join();
// Save the file to PDF and preview it.
pdf.SaveToFile("output.pdf");
System.Diagnostics.Process.Start("output.pdf");
I was also looking for this a while back. I ran into HTMLDOC http://www.easysw.com/htmldoc/ which is a free open source command line app that takes an HTML file as an argument and spits out a PDF from it. It's worked for me pretty well for my side project, but it all depends on what you actually need.
The company that makes it supplies the compiled binaries, but you are free to download and compile from source and use it for free. I managed to compile a pretty recent revision (for version 1.9) and I intend on releasing a binary installer for it in a few days, so if you're interested I can provide a link to it as soon as I post it.
HTMLDOC converts HTML and Markdown source files or web pages to EPUB, PostScript, or PDF files with an optional table of contents.
Edit (2/25/2014): Seems like the docs and site moved to https://www.msweet.org/htmldoc/
Edit (2022/3) Binaries are on github GPL2 licensed https://github.com/michaelrsweet/htmldoc
You need to use a commercial library if you need perfect html rendering in pdf.
ExpertPdf Html To Pdf Converter is very easy to use and it supports the latest html5/css3. You can either convert an entire url to pdf:
using ExpertPdf.HtmlToPdf;
byte[] pdfBytes = new PdfConverter().GetPdfBytesFromUrl(url);
or a html string:
using ExpertPdf.HtmlToPdf;
byte[] pdfBytes = new PdfConverter().GetPdfBytesFromHtmlString(html, baseUrl);
You also have the alternative to directly save the generated pdf document to a Stream of file on the disk.
If you want user to download the pdf of rendered page in the browser then the easiest solution to the problem is
window.print();
on client side it will prompt user to save pdf of current page. You can also customize the appearance of pdf by linking style
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="print.css" media="print">
print.css is applied to the html while printing.
Limitation
You can't store the file on server side.
User prompt to print the page than he had to save page manually.
Page must to be rendered in a tab.
Best Tool i have found and used for generating PDF of javascript and styles rendered views or html pages is phantomJS.
Download the .exe file with the rasterize.js function found in root of exe of example folder and put inside solution.
It Even allows you to download the file in any code without opening that file also it also allows to download the file when the styles and specially jquery are applied.
Following code generate PDF File :
public ActionResult DownloadHighChartHtml()
{
string serverPath = Server.MapPath("~/phantomjs/");
string filename = DateTime.Now.ToString("ddMMyyyy_hhmmss") + ".pdf";
string Url = "http://wwwabc.com";
new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(x =>
{
ExecuteCommand(string.Format("cd {0} & E: & phantomjs rasterize.js {1} {2} \"A4\"", serverPath, Url, filename));
//E: is the drive for server.mappath
})).Start();
var filePath = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/phantomjs/"), filename);
var stream = new MemoryStream();
byte[] bytes = DoWhile(filePath);
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=Image.pdf");
Response.OutputStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
Response.End();
return RedirectToAction("HighChart");
}
private void ExecuteCommand(string Command)
{
try
{
ProcessStartInfo ProcessInfo;
Process Process;
ProcessInfo = new ProcessStartInfo("cmd.exe", "/K " + Command);
ProcessInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
ProcessInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
Process = Process.Start(ProcessInfo);
}
catch { }
}
private byte[] DoWhile(string filePath)
{
byte[] bytes = new byte[0];
bool fail = true;
while (fail)
{
try
{
using (FileStream file = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
bytes = new byte[file.Length];
file.Read(bytes, 0, (int)file.Length);
}
fail = false;
}
catch
{
Thread.Sleep(1000);
}
}
System.IO.File.Delete(filePath);
return bytes;
}
As a representative of HiQPdf Software I believe the best solution is HiQPdf HTML to PDF converter for .NET. It contains the most advanced HTML5, CSS3, SVG and JavaScript rendering engine on market. There is also a free version of the HTML to PDF library which you can use to produce for free up to 3 PDF pages. The minimal C# code to produce a PDF as a byte[] from a HTML page is:
HtmlToPdf htmlToPdfConverter = new HtmlToPdf();
// set PDF page size, orientation and margins
htmlToPdfConverter.Document.PageSize = PdfPageSize.A4;
htmlToPdfConverter.Document.PageOrientation = PdfPageOrientation.Portrait;
htmlToPdfConverter.Document.Margins = new PdfMargins(0);
// convert HTML to PDF
byte[] pdfBuffer = htmlToPdfConverter.ConvertUrlToMemory(url);
You can find more detailed examples both for ASP.NET and MVC in HiQPdf HTML to PDF Converter examples repository.
To convert HTML to PDF in C# use ABCpdf.
ABCpdf can make use of the Gecko or Trident rendering engines, so your HTML table will look the same as it appears in FireFox and Internet Explorer.
There's an on-line demo of ABCpdf at www.abcpdfeditor.com. You could use this to check out how your tables will render first, without needing to download and install software.
For rendering entire web pages you'll need the AddImageUrl or AddImageHtml functions. But if all you want to do is simply add HTML styled text then you could try the AddHtml function, as below:
Doc theDoc = new Doc();
theDoc.FontSize = 72;
theDoc.AddHtml("<b>Some HTML styled text</b>");
theDoc.Save(Server.MapPath("docaddhtml.pdf"));
theDoc.Clear();
ABCpdf is a commercial software title, however the standard edition can often be obtained for free under special offer.
Instead of parsing HTML directly to PDF, you can create an Bitmap of your HTML-page and then insert the Bitmap into your PDF, using for example iTextSharp.
Here's a code how to get an Bitmap of an URL. I found it somewhere here on SO, if I find the source I'll link it.
public System.Drawing.Bitmap HTMLToImage(String strHTML)
{
System.Drawing.Bitmap myBitmap = null;
System.Threading.Thread myThread = new System.Threading.Thread(delegate()
{
// create a hidden web browser, which will navigate to the page
System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser myWebBrowser = new System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser();
// we don't want scrollbars on our image
myWebBrowser.ScrollBarsEnabled = false;
// don't let any errors shine through
myWebBrowser.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = true;
// let's load up that page!
myWebBrowser.Navigate("about:blank");
// wait until the page is fully loaded
while (myWebBrowser.ReadyState != System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowserReadyState.Complete)
System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();
myWebBrowser.Document.Body.InnerHtml = strHTML;
// set the size of our web browser to be the same size as the page
int intScrollPadding = 20;
int intDocumentWidth = myWebBrowser.Document.Body.ScrollRectangle.Width + intScrollPadding;
int intDocumentHeight = myWebBrowser.Document.Body.ScrollRectangle.Height + intScrollPadding;
myWebBrowser.Width = intDocumentWidth;
myWebBrowser.Height = intDocumentHeight;
// a bitmap that we will draw to
myBitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(intDocumentWidth - intScrollPadding, intDocumentHeight - intScrollPadding);
// draw the web browser to the bitmap
myWebBrowser.DrawToBitmap(myBitmap, new System.Drawing.Rectangle(0, 0, intDocumentWidth - intScrollPadding, intDocumentHeight - intScrollPadding));
});
myThread.SetApartmentState(System.Threading.ApartmentState.STA);
myThread.Start();
myThread.Join();
return myBitmap;
}
With Winnovative HTML to PDF converter you can convert a HTML string in a single line
byte[] outPdfBuffer = htmlToPdfConverter.ConvertHtml(htmlString, baseUrl);
The base URL is used to resolve the images referenced by relative URLs in HTML string. Alternatively you can use full URLs in HTML or embed images using src="data:image/png" for image tag.
In answer to 'fubaar' user comment about Winnovative converter, a correction is necessary. The converter does not use IE as rendering engine. It actually does not depend on any installed software and the rendering is compatible with WebKit engine.
PDFmyURL recently released a .NET component for web page / HTML to PDF conversion as well. This has a very user friendly interface, for example:
PDFmyURL pdf = new PDFmyURL("yourlicensekey");
pdf.ConvertURL("http://www.example.com", Application.StartupPath + #"\example.pdf");
Documentation: PDFmyURL .NET component documentation
Disclaimer: I work for the company that owns PDFmyURL
Already if you are using itextsharp dll, no need to add third party dll's(plugin), I think you are using htmlworker instead of it use xmlworker you can easily convert your html to pdf.
Some css won't work they are Supported CSS
Full Explain with example Reference Click here
MemoryStream memStream = new MemoryStream();
TextReader xmlString = new StringReader(outXml);
using (Document document = new Document())
{
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(document, memStream);
//document.SetPageSize(iTextSharp.text.PageSize.A4);
document.Open();
byte[] byteArray = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(outXml);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(byteArray);
XMLWorkerHelper.GetInstance().ParseXHtml(writer, document, ms, System.Text.Encoding.UTF8);
document.Close();
}
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=" + filename + ".pdf");
Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache);
Response.BinaryWrite(memStream.ToArray());
Response.End();
Response.Flush();
Another suggestion it to try the solution by https://grabz.it.
They provide a nice .NET API to catch screenshots and manipulate it in an easy and flexible approach.
To use it in your app you will need to first get key + secret and download the .NET SDK (it's free).
Now a short example of using it.
To use the API you will first need to create an instance of the GrabzItClient class, passing your application key and application secret from your GrabzIt account to the constructor, as shown in the below example:
//Create the GrabzItClient class
//Replace "APPLICATION KEY", "APPLICATION SECRET" with the values from your account!
private GrabzItClient grabzIt = GrabzItClient.Create("Sign in to view your Application Key", "Sign in to view your Application Secret");
Now, to convert the HTML to PDF all you need to do it:
grabzIt.HTMLToPDF("<html><body><h1>Hello World!</h1></body></html>");
You can convert to image as well:
grabzIt.HTMLToImage("<html><body><h1>Hello World!</h1></body></html>");
Next you need to save the image. You can use one of the two save methods available, Save if publicly accessible callback handle available and SaveTo if not. Check the documentation for details.
Another trick you can use WebBrowser control, below is my full working code
Assigning Url to text box control in my case
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
txtweburl.Text = "https://www.google.com/";
}
Below is code for generate screeen using thread
protected void btnscreenshot_click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// btnscreenshot.Visible = false;
allpanels.Visible = true;
Thread thread = new Thread(GenerateThumbnail);
thread.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
thread.Start();
thread.Join();
}
private void GenerateThumbnail()
{
// btnscreenshot.Visible = false;
WebBrowser webrowse = new WebBrowser();
webrowse.ScrollBarsEnabled = false;
webrowse.AllowNavigation = true;
string url = txtweburl.Text.Trim();
webrowse.Navigate(url);
webrowse.Width = 1400;
webrowse.Height = 50000;
webrowse.DocumentCompleted += webbrowse_DocumentCompleted;
while (webrowse.ReadyState != WebBrowserReadyState.Complete)
{
System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();
}
}
In below code I am saving the pdf file after download
private void webbrowse_DocumentCompleted(object sender, WebBrowserDocumentCompletedEventArgs e)
{
// btnscreenshot.Visible = false;
string folderPath = Server.MapPath("~/ImageFiles/");
WebBrowser webrowse = sender as WebBrowser;
//Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(webrowse.Width, webrowse.Height);
Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(webrowse.Width, webrowse.Height, PixelFormat.Format16bppRgb565);
webrowse.DrawToBitmap(bitmap, webrowse.Bounds);
string Systemimagedownloadpath = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Systemimagedownloadpath"].ToString();
string fullOutputPath = Systemimagedownloadpath + Request.QueryString["VisitedId"].ToString() + ".png";
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
bitmap.Save(fullOutputPath, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg);
//generating pdf code
Document pdfDoc = new Document(new iTextSharp.text.Rectangle(1100f, 20000.25f));
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.GetInstance(pdfDoc, Response.OutputStream);
pdfDoc.Open();
iTextSharp.text.Image img = iTextSharp.text.Image.GetInstance(fullOutputPath);
img.ScaleAbsoluteHeight(20000);
img.ScaleAbsoluteWidth(1024);
pdfDoc.Add(img);
pdfDoc.Close();
//Download the PDF file.
Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename=ImageExport.pdf");
Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache);
Response.Write(pdfDoc);
Response.End();
}
You can also refer my oldest post for more information: Navigation to the webpage was canceled getting message in asp.net web form
Try this PDF Duo .Net converting component for converting HTML to PDF from ASP.NET application without using additional dlls.
You can pass the HTML string or file, or stream to generate the PDF.
Use the code below (Example C#):
string file_html = #"K:\hdoc.html";
string file_pdf = #"K:\new.pdf";
try
{
DuoDimension.HtmlToPdf conv = new DuoDimension.HtmlToPdf();
conv.OpenHTML(file_html);
conv.SavePDF(file_pdf);
textBox4.Text = "C# Example: Converting succeeded";
}
Info + C#/VB examples you can find at: http://www.duodimension.com/html_pdf_asp.net/component_html_pdf.aspx
Related
I currently have a C# console application that prints PDF documents.
My problem is that it take a lot of time for the pdf to get spooled and eventually printed.
Even when I set the printer driver to Direct Printing it still takes some time.
I am looking for ways to speed up the printing process. I would appreciate any suggestions.
I will be willing to look at Free or inexpensive nuget packages. Or any Silent methods of printing.
I have tried using the adobe dll but that opens up a window, which I am trying to avoid.
I am using the code below to print the PDF
var printer = _appConfiguration.GetValue<string>("PRINTERS:RDLReceipt1");
var filename = #"C:\\TEMP\\reciept-" + barcode + ".pdf";
var nopages = 0;
using (var pdfDocument = new PdfDocument(filename))
{
nopages = pdfDocument.PageCount;
using (var printDocument = pdfDocument.GetPrintDocument())
{
printDocument.PrinterSettings.PrinterName = printer;
printDocument.Print();
}
}
In my website, admin can upload a PPT & on submission, I am in need to convert to html.
I was using OpenXML library for the Word document. I thought the same lib can be used for PPT also. But not finding the method for the same.
namespace OpenXML_Sample
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ExportHTML.GenerateHTML(#"D:\test.pptx");
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
public class ExportHTML
{
public static XElement GenerateHTML(string filePath)
{
try
{
byte[] byteArray = File.ReadAllBytes(filePath);
using (MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
memoryStream.Write(byteArray, 0, byteArray.Length);
using (PresentationDocument pptDoc=
PresentationDocument.Open(memoryStream, true))
{
HtmlConverterSettings settings = new HtmlConverterSettings()
{
PageTitle = "My Page Title"
};
//not accepting pptDoc as parameter,throws compile time error.
XElement xHtml = HtmlConverter.ConvertToHtml(pptDoc, settings);
var html = xHtml.ToString();
File.WriteAllText(#"D:\sample.html", html,Encoding.UTF8);
return xHtml;
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new FileLoadException(ex.InnerException.Message.ToString());
}
}
}
}
How do I pass the ppt document to the method to generate the html document of the uploaded ppt file.
Would welcome for any other(free) api as well.
I have used the Aspose library before and I believe it supports what you are wanting to achieve.
A quick search on their forums revealed this post which might suit your needs;
web,
I like to share that Aspose.Slides for .NET supports exporting presentation file to HTML and you don't even need to install MS Office for this on your machine. All you need to do is to use the appropriate functionality in API. Please visit this documentation link for your kind reference. If you still have an issue then please contact us in Aspose.Slides support forum.
I am working as Support developer/ Evangelist at Aspose.
There are some examples of converting in C# with iSpring Platform http://www.ispringsolutions.com/ispring-platform. It isn’t tailored for a certain programming language, but it’s easy to use it with C#. First of all, there are some examples, and secondly, there’s a Code Builder app, so you can set the necessary conversion configuration and use the generated C# code in your app.
In my asp.net 4.0 application I have a word document residing on the back end. When the user choses to print a letter, using ASPose I am filling in the mail merge fields behind the scenes,
I am opening a browser window and displaying a PDF via the code below in Page_Load. I would like to tell it to print so that it opens up the standard Printer Dialog, prints if the user says to do so, then closes that browser window. How can I invoke the print (local printer) from this point?
using (FileStream sourceStream = new FileStream(pdfFilePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
using (var memoryStream = new MemoryStream())
{
sourceStream.CopyTo(memoryStream);
byte[] b = memoryStream.ToArray();
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "inline;filename=" + Path.GetFileName(pdfFilePath));
Response.ContentType = System.Net.Mime.MediaTypeNames.Application.Pdf;
Response.OutputStream.Write(b, 0, b.Length);
}
}
One not-so-pretty solution to direct send a command to a printer involves using a Java Applet. In that case, you could generate an URL to your document and pass it as parameter to the applet using Javascript. I use this solution in one of my applications, but I should warn you that is very prone to fail in case of browser security configurations or an outdated JRE.
As you are sending a PDF to the printer, you should use the PDDocument class to load the PDF document and then send it to a PrinterJob:
PrinterJob printerJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
printerJob.setPrintService("MyPrinterName");
URL uri = new URL("http://example.com/docs/doc.pdf");
PDDocument docPdf = PDDocument.load(uri);
docPdf.silentPrint(printerJob);
In this case you need to know the name of the printer in the client, which ou can obtain using Java as well:
public String[] getPrinters() {
PrintService[] printers = PrintServiceLookup.lookupPrintServices(null, null);
String[] printerNames = new String[impressoras.length];
for (int i = 0; i < printers.length; i++) {
printerNames[i] = printers[i].getName();
}
return printerNames;
}
Remember that you can call any method of the Applet using Javascript, searching in the web you can find how to do it.
Once you obtain the printers from the clent, you could use your own Printer Dialog, so the user could select which printer he/she wants to use.
Some resources you may find useful:
Creating Java Applets: http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/applet.html
Invoking Applet Methods From JavaScript Code:http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/deployment/applet/invokingAppletMethodsFromJavaScript.html
I'm in a bind with my current project. It's a payroll application and I'm developing in ASP.net webforms with C#. My boss said that the ideal function of this site is to click on the pay check date, and a PDF opens and shows the paycheck information. I have done research for a few days to try to find the best solution. So far, I have had no luck. I have found a few different things such as iTextSharp but the license for one year is too expensive right now. I have also seen the tcpdf which is php based. I have also looked into CrystalReports, and Active Reports. To purchase the license is too expensive as well. I have looked into XML to PDF solutions also but I'm not finding anything definite. Since I'm pretty new to the business world of software development and don't have senior developers to rely on, I'm pretty much dead in the water. I know we will be downloading the paychecks into a CSV file from a DOS based application that does our clock-ins and outs. I will then be importing the CSV files into SQL Server 2012 Express. Your ideas are greatly appreciated as I don't know where to go from here! Thank you in advance!
A HTML to PDF converter that I've recently discovered is WKHTMLtoPDF
It's open source and uses WebKit to convert HTML to PDF so it's pretty standards compliant.
An example of how you might use it is
using (var pdfStream = new FileStream(dlg.FileName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
{
// pass in the HTML you want to appear in the PDF, and the file stream it writes to
Printer.GeneratePdf(htmlStream, pdfStream);
}
where GeneratePdf is defined as
public static void GeneratePdf(Stream html, Stream pdf)
{
Process process;
StreamWriter stdin;
var psi = new ProcessStartInfo();
psi.FileName = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location) + #"\Lib", "wkhtmltopdf.exe");
psi.WorkingDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(psi.FileName);
// run the conversion utility
psi.UseShellExecute = false;
psi.CreateNoWindow = true;
psi.RedirectStandardInput = true;
psi.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
psi.RedirectStandardError = true;
psi.Arguments = "-q -n --disable-smart-shrinking - -";
process = Process.Start(psi);
try
{
stdin = process.StandardInput;
stdin.AutoFlush = true;
//stdin.Write(html.ReadToEnd());
stdin.Write(new StreamReader(html).ReadToEnd());
stdin.Dispose();
process.StandardOutput.BaseStream.CopyTo(pdf);
process.StandardOutput.Close();
pdf.Position = 0;
process.WaitForExit(10000);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
finally
{
process.Dispose();
}
}
In your case, instead of writing it to a file stream, you'd write it to the HTTP output stream as a PDF.
Please note however, that this example is more suitable to writing PDF files to disk, rather than the output stream so you'd need to do it differently slightly for it to work for you.
I also agree that html -> pdf is the best option nowadays if you want to render complex report and stay productive.
I have implemented a wrapper for html -> pdf conversion called jsreport.
If you are using asp.net mvc, you can check out my post Rendering pdf from Asp.Net MVC views or more generic post Pdf reports in c#.
Disclaimer: I am the author of jsreport
I am uploading a PDF file using the following code
if (FileUploadControl.PostedFile.ContentType == "application/pdf")
{
string filename = Path.GetFileName(FileUploadControl.FileName);
FileUploadControl.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/") + filename);
// Renaming the file uploaded with the ApplicationId
string filePathName = Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/") + filename;
string newfilePathName = (Server.MapPath("~/App_Data/") + Session["ApplicationId"] + ".pdf");
System.IO.File.Move(filePathName, newfilePathName);
lblStatusLabel.Text = "Upload status: File uploaded!";
roUpdate = engeStamp.UpdateAppStatus(5, Convert.ToInt16(Session["ApplicationId"]));
Response.Redirect("Estamp.aspx", false);
roUpdate = engeStamp.UpdateAppStatus(5, Convert.ToInt16(Session["ApplicationId"]));
}
I need to add a header to the uploaded PDF in all the PDF pages (Like a master page in asp.net)
How is it possible?
There are a number of PDF editor API's that are available. My favorite of them is ActivePDF Toolkit. There are others of varying utilities and price and there is probably some freeware out there as well. ActivePDF will allow you to "stitch" together multiple elements, for instance your header with a users uploaded document.
As Cos Callis stated there are many PDF editor API's available. I would like to recommend Amyuni PDF Creator .Net. You can experiment with the trial version and you will have technical support during your evaluation period. I am part of the development team of this product.