Mvc Release Candidate "File" ActionResult - c#

K... I'm doing something obviously wrong. I have a simple page with a file input control on and a submit button. I'm trying out the new "File" ActionResult that was released with the Mvc RC...
All, I want to happen is when the submit button is clicked the selected file is uploaded to the database. This all works fine...
Then, after the page refreshes I want a image to display the resulting image that was uploaded. The issue, is that the image is not rendering... I get the broken image...
This is the portion that is getting the file and sending it back to the view...
var a = Helper.Service.GetAttachmentById(id, MembershipProvider.SecurityTicket);
if (a == null)
{
return View(new ImagePlaceHolderViewData(new { Id = id }));
}
return View(new ImagePlaceHolderViewData(new { Id = a.Id, Image = a, FileContent = File(a.Data, a.ContentType) }));
Then in the view I have a image tag like so...
<img src="<%=Model.FileContent.FileContents %>" />
I have also tried...
<img src="<%=Model.FileContent%>" />
Thoughts..??

FileResult returns the ASCII or binary contents of the file. When you say do the following:
<img src="<%=Model.FileContent.FileContents %>" />
You are attempting to push the binary image data into the src attribute. That will never work, because the src must a URL or a path to an image.
There are several ways of doing what you want, and the most correct solution in this case, would be to create a new controller that returns the binary data like you are attempting, and then you set the src attribute to be the path to correct action on your new controller. E.g:
<img src="/image/result/12345" />
This points to the following (really simple and incomplete) example controller:
public class ImageController : Controller
{
public ActionResult Result(int resultID)
{
// Do stuff here...
return File(..);
}
}
Note that the name I chose for the action is most likely not any good, but it serves its purpose as an example. Hope this was helpful.

I think it's pretty simple: the src attribute of your img tag requires an URL. What you're doing here is just putting the FileStream object in there (which implicitly calls the ToString method on that object). Your resulting html is probably something like this:
<img src="FileStream#1" />
Did you check your html source?
What you probably should do is provide a method which returns the data, and pass the route to that to your view. Your resulting html 'should' then look something like this:
<img src="/Images/View/1" />
So, steps you have to do are:
Create a method on your controller that returns a FileContentResult
Pass your image ID to your view
Use Url.RouteUrl to generate an url which you can put in your img tag, which points to the method returning your image data.

There's also another solution:
<img src="data:image/gif;base64,<%=Convert.ToBase64(Model.FileContent)%>"/>
which works in some browsers, and doesn't in some browsers(IE! of course). But the stable solution is what Thomas J mentioned.

Related

ASP.net MVC - Call other controller from view

try to call from view in "Transaction" controller, The other "CreditCard" controller:
#(Url.Action("ShowImage", "CreditCard"))/" + ConcatString
from src propery of IMG tag.
but because it from other controller the URL is invalid.
Insted Of:
/creditcard/showimage/45809014157220320
Its:
/Transaction/TransactionToPDF/creditcard/showimage/45809014157220320
Wild guess, your Action doesn't accept a null for the image id? Rather than trying to add concatstring try specifying the parameter e.g.,
#Url.Action("ShowImage", "CreditCard", new { ImageId= ConcatString })
Again, depending on what the allowed parameters are for the Action this should let the correct URL be resolved by the routing system
Of course you can use Html.Action helper. But it is easier for me to do it like this.
<img src="/CreditCard/ShowImage/#ConcatString" class="img float-xs-right" width="350" height="380" id="creditCardImage" />
I think you have an "Area" issue. If they are in different areas, you should be able to do this:
#(Url.Action("ShowImage", "CreditCard", new { area = "" }))/" + ConcatString

Dynamically display welcome string in "Your logo here"

What I am trying to do is to dynamically display welcome string of the company name based on url the area of "Your logo here" in MVC 4 Internet applcation.
So if I am in http://aaa.com I wanna to say welcome to aaa
What I have done is to replace
<p class="site-title">#Html.ActionLink("your logo here", "Index", "Home")</p>
to
#Html.Partial("_Company")
and in the _Company view I do #Html.RenderAction( "Company", "Home")
and in the HomeController I use
public ActionResult HospitalInfo()
{
var url = GetUrlMethod();
return PartialView("_Company ", new { name = url });
}
Can anyone please let me know if my idea is correct or not ? or can you help me to improve the method. Currently, my code does not work at all...
If you're only interested in a string, you don't need to spin up a separate partial view with its own controller action. Just create a helper function, manipulate the URL in there, and then call the function directly from your View.
.cs:
public static string GetCustomWelcomeString()
{
string customString;
// use System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Url here to do the cool stuff
return customString;
}
.cshtml:
<p class="site-title">#MyClass.GetCustomWelcomeString()</p>
For a more architecturally clean solution, consider pre-calculating this title in the main controller action and returning it as a model field, so the view can consume it directly using #Model.CustomWelcomeString or something like that..
Try using the request object:
<p>Host is #Request.Url.Host</p>
You can split the URL however you want, but it doesn't need to go to the controller to get it
I ended up to use #ViewBag.CompanyName and created a base controller which all other controllers inherated from. And create a action method in which passing the company name string into #ViewBag.CompanyName.
So far so good.

asp.net mvc controller method that returns jpeg given parameter

I would like to create a jpeg on the fly given some data from a database. The data is an array containing values which should be translated into a colour.
A asp.net mvc controller method should return a jpeg on the fly given one parameter.
This should be fairly straight forward. Could someone please point me to some existing code?
Thanks.
Here are a couple of possible options that may help you get started:
I think you will porbably need an handler and then call the handler from your controller.
SO POst
Bob Cravens post
Scott Hansleman's post
If you want this in pure mvc you can do this
Extending MVC: Returning an Image from a Controller Action
Another way is to create a HttpHandler that does that for you
HTTP Handlers for Images in ASP.NET
hope this helps
There is a tutorial on msdn on How to: Encode and Decode a JPEG Image.
Doing that in MVC3 is pretty similar, you just need a action in your controller like this:
public class YourController : Controller
{
[HttpGet]
public ImageResult GetImage(int whatever)
{
stream imageStream = yourJpgFactory.GetImage(whatever)
return (imageStream)
}
}
and in your view
<img src="YourController/GetImage?whatever=42" />

Retrieve URL for Action from Controller

I am calling a Controller Action from a view, within that controller I need to invoke another Action which I will invoke to save the view to a network location as either HTML or Image.
How do I retrieve the URL to an Action from within a Controller. Please note I need the actual URL, this means RedirectionToAction or View() wont work.
Why? I need to pass in a URL which will contain a call to a View. This view will be used to generate an image or HTML document using the System.Windows.Forms.WebBrowser.
.NET 3.5; C#; MVC 1;
I could do something like this, but its dirty ... well it leaves me with that dirty feeling.
using(Html.BeginForm("Action", "MyWorkflowController",
new {
MyId = "bla",
URLToGenerateImage = Url.Action("GenerateImage", "MyWorkflowController")
}))
I ended up using the MvcContrib.UI.BlockRenderer to convert to View to Html instead of generating the image. I proceeded to save the html string to a file system location.
Here is a link for further information
http://www.brightmix.com/blog/how-to-renderpartial-to-string-in-asp-net-mvc/
How about ContentResult - Represents a text result, so you could have
/Controller/GetUrl/id
Public ActionResult GetUrl(int id)
{
// builds url to view (Controller/Image/id || Controller/Html/id)
var url = BuildImageUrl(id);
return ContentResult(url);
}
in view you could have:
GenerateImage

ASP.NET MVC: loading images from database and displaying their in view

We have some images in our database and want to display their in view. I find two way to do this - the first: we create action method in controller that get an image from database and return FileContentResult:
public ActionResult GetImage( int id )
{
var imageData = ...get bytes from database...
return File( imageData, "image/jpg" );
}
code in view:
<img src='<%= Url.Action( "GetImage", "image", new { id = ViewData["imageID"] } ) %>' />
The second way is to use HttpHandler:
public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext Context)
{
byte [] b = your image...;
Context.Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
Context.Response.BinaryWrite(b);
}
and code in view:
<img src="AlbumArt.ashx?imageId=1" />
The first question is what is the most efficient(work more faster) way to implement this functionality (and why it work faster)?
And the second question - is there is a way to put image in our view directly, when we first call action method to return this view? I mean that in action method we get list of images from database and pass their in view as list, and in view use this code:
<%=Html.Image(Model[i])%>
that code must put image into view directly from model.
There won't be much difference in performance between the two methods. Obviously using an http handler will be the fastest you could get because the request doesn't go through the MVC lifecycle (routing, instantiating a controller, model binding, invoking the action) but I think this is a micro optimization and I would personally use the first approach as it is more adapted in an MVC scenario. If you later realize that this is a bottleneck for your application by performing extensive load tests you could always switch to the http handler approach.
As far as your second question is concerned about the helper, the answer is no, you cannot do this easily. The only possibility is to use the data URI scheme but this is not supported by all browsers. This way if your model has the byte array of the image you could write a helper which renders the following:
<img src="data:image/png;base64, iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAA..." alt="Red dot" />
The image data is base64 encoded directly into the page. Another drawback is that those images will never be cached and your HTML pages could become very large.

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