How do I Programmatically change Connection String un LINQ C# Winforms - c#

This question may be redundant, but i could not totally understand how to do this.
I need to be able to, when the users Run my Winforms app, can search for the instance of SQL if the previous one are not available. I already have the check for the DB existence, and also made a dialog wich search for all the available instance, and bulding the connection string isn't a problem. The point here is that, I need to be able to everytime the users open the app it loads the CN from a external file, and if the external file doesn't exist or the instance isn't available, i can use the app in another instance (asuming, offcourse, that the required DB is in that Instance).
The point is that, i don't know how to Programmatically change Connection String, using LINQ in winforms.
Thanks in advance

You should be to pass the connection string to the DataContext constructor.
var db = new MyDataContext(myconnectionstring);

var someConnectionString = "This is my connection String";
using (var db = new SomeConcreteDataContext(someConnectionString)){
//...Do whatever...
}

A DataContext is created per 'unit of work'.
As ichiban says pass the required connection string into the constructor when creating the DC

Related

Firebird ConnectionString Change during runtime

I'm working on an app that has a live network database and a contingency local database, and it detects whether the live network db is accessible, and, if not, it times out after three seconds, changing the connectionstring to the local contingency database.
Following tips here on SO, I managed to alter the connectionstring on app.config during run time and reload the settings.
This is the method the app calls when a change on the connection string is needed:
public static void ChangeConnectionString(string connectionstring)
{
var config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
var connectionStringsSection = (ConnectionStringsSection)config.GetSection("connectionStrings");
connectionStringsSection.ConnectionStrings[0].ConnectionString = connectionstring;
var connectionStrings = config.ConnectionStrings;
foreach (ConnectionStringSettings connectionString in connectionStrings.ConnectionStrings)
{
connectionString.ConnectionString = connectionstring;
}
config.Save();
ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("connectionStrings");
PDV_WPF.Properties.Settings.Default.Save();
PDV_WPF.Properties.Settings.Default.Reload();
//Ensures the configuration is saved and reloaded.
FbConnection.ClearAllPools();
//Closes all currently open connections which might be using the old connection string.
Debug.WriteLine("==========Ran ChangeConnectionString");
Debug.WriteLine("==========FDBConnString is:");
Debug.WriteLine("==========" + PDV_WPF.Properties.Settings.Default.FDBConnString);
After I disconnect my computer form the network, whenever I check the current FDBConnString, it correctly points to the local contingency database. However, on the very next line, when it tries to run a query, I get the following exception:
Inner Exception 1:
IscException: Unable to complete network request to host "dbserver".
Inner Exception 2:
SocketException: Este host não é conhecido //(This host is unknown)
Full exception details: https://pastebin.com/3syLvsQf
It seems that, even after I successfully change the connection string, and successfully reload the application config file, it still tries to open a connection using the old connection string. Even if I call Debug to print the current Properties.Settings.Default.FDBConnString right on the line above the call for FbConnection.Open(), it shows the new string rather than the incorrect, old one.
Any insights on what might be going on?
I found what was the issue.
I am instancing a inherited table adapter from the generated xsd file. When I declare a table adapter on my class it also inherits the connection string stored on app.config at the time of declaration. So it doesn't matter if I change app.config, as the declared table adapter is already stuck with the previous connection string.
So, the solution was, rather than changing the connection string stored on app.config, I just had to change the connection string on the declared table adapter:
tB_STOCKTableAdapter1.Connection.ConnectionString = Properties.Settings.Default.ContingencyDB;
tB_STK_PRODUCTTableAdapter1.Connection.ConnectionString = Properties.Settings.Default.ContingencyDB;
or
tB_STOCKTableAdapter1.Connection.ConnectionString = Properties.Settings.Default.NetworkDB;
tB_STK_PRODUCTTableAdapter1.Connection.ConnectionString = Properties.Settings.Default.NetworkDB;
Both ContingencyDB and NetworkDB are strings stored on app.config as a user-scoped string, which can be changed via a given "Settings" window presented to the user.

Connecting to mongodb sing C# quick tour not creating db or collection

I'm going through the mongoDB Driver Documentation Quick Tour for the first time. Specifically the 2.4 version.
I've created a fresh mongodb instance at the 192.168.1.50 address, and it appears to be running correctly.
The MongoDB documentation gives the following example:
var client = new MongoClient("mongodb://192.168.1.50:27017");
#It's ok if the database doesn't yet exist. It will be created upon first use
var database = client.GetDatabase("testDB");
#It’s ok if the collection doesn’t yet exist. It will be created upon first use.
var collection = database.GetCollection<BsonDocument>("testCollection");
However, when I go on my server, and I enter the mongo console
mongo
And I list the databases using
show dbs
The output is only
admin 0.000GB
local 0.000GB
Is there anything else I should have done to make this work? I'm getting no errors on try/catch, and it appears to be running fine.
Troubleshooting
So far I've confirmed that mongodb is running by using the following:
netstat -plntu
Shows mongod running on 27017 in the LISTEN state.
I'd also be interested in knowing if there's a way on the mongodb server to view live connections, so I could see if it were actually successfully connecting.
Well the problem is that you need to create almost one collection in order to persist the created database (weird right?) i tested it with robomongo and works in that way.
The problem is that GetCollection method is not creating the target collection, you can try with this code:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
var client = new MongoClient("mongodb://192.168.1.50:27017");
//# It's ok if the database doesn't yet exist. It will be created upon first use
var database = client.GetDatabase("test");
//# It’s ok if the collection doesn’t yet exist. It will be created upon first use.
string targetCollection = "testCollection";
bool alreadyExists = database.ListCollections().ToList().Any(x => x.GetElement("name").Value.ToString() == targetCollection);
if (!alreadyExists)
{
database.CreateCollection(targetCollection);
}
var collection = database.GetCollection<BsonDocument>(targetCollection);
}
It turns out that a method I had found on how to set multiple bindIp's was incorrect. The problem wasn't with the C# at all. I found the solution here
In case that ever goes away, here's the current settings I had to follow for multiple ip's
edit file /etc/mongod.conf
Wrap the comma-separated-Ips with brackets
bindIp = [127.0.0.1, 192.168.184.155, 96.88.169.145]
My original code worked fine, I just didn't have the brackets on the bindIp.

Microsoft.Xrm.Tooling.Connector High Memory Allocation

I am currently going through the process of upgrading our product CRM SDK and the main change I have encountered is that instead of connecting to the Xrm service and creating my IOrganizationService using the tried and trusted method of:
var connection = CrmConnection.Parse(connectionString);
var service = new OrganizationService(connection);
I am now having to utilise the CrmServiceClient from the Tooling namespace:
CrmServiceClient conn = new Microsoft.Xrm.Tooling.Connector.CrmServiceClient(connectionString).OrganizationServiceProxy;
Now this is all fine except from one major issue...memory.
Using the older Xrm.Client method you were able to specify the Service Configuration Instance Mode (which defaulted to ServiceConfigurationInstanceMode.PerName). What this meant is that the service was reused if the same application called the create multiple times. This kept the memory footprint low. The below image show the amount of allocated memory after calling to create a service instance 100 times
However, using the newer method you cannot set this instance mode anywhere and it seems that a brand new connection is created every time whether you want it or not. Here are the results of the same test:
As you can see, with every new connection, more and more memory is allocated. I can;t see anywhere that i can tell it to reuse the service.
So what I'm basically asking is, am I going about this in the wrong way? Should I be creating and caching everything myself? Are there hidden classes/methods that I am missing? Any help would be greatly appreciated.
The latest SDK (8.2.0.1) caches and resuses the connection as long as the connectionstring does not inclue RequireNewInstance=true.
One thing worth noting is even if you new up another CrmServiceClientwith a unique connection string (pointing to a different CRM organization), but the connection string does not include RequireNewInstance=true, the CrmServiceClient will reuse the previous cached connection.
So
var connectionString = $#"Url=https://ORG1.crm.dynamics.com;AuthType=Office365;UserName=USER#DOMAIN.com;Password=PASSWORD";
var connectionString2 = $#"Url=https://ORG2.crm.dynamics.com;AuthType=Office365;UserName=USER#DOMAIN.com;Password=PASSWORD";
var crmSvcClient = new CrmServiceClient(connectionString);
((WhoAmIResponse)crmSvcClient.Execute(new WhoAmIRequest())).OrganizationId.Dump();
crmSvcClient.ConnectedOrgFriendlyName.Dump();
var crmSvcClient2 = new CrmServiceClient(connectionString2);
((WhoAmIResponse)crmSvcClient2.Execute(new WhoAmIRequest())).OrganizationId.Dump();
crmSvcClient2.ConnectedOrgFriendlyName.Dump();
Prints out the guid and ORG1 friendly name both times. If you pass RequireNewInstance=true in connectionstring2 then you will see ORG2 printed out.

Updating my App.config Connection String from a text box

I want the user to be able to edit the connection string, I've set up a file browser dialogue where they can only select .accdb files, and I'm trying to have the save button overwrite the current connection string with the file path from the text box. I've had multiple errors at different times and I've ended up with a setup that seems tantalisingly close to working but I have a NullReferenceException error which says "Object reference is not set to an instance of an object". Hopefully this is a newbie mistake.
var configuration = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(#"\\Mac\Home\Documents\Visual Studio 2015\Projects\tiddlywinks\tiddlywinks\App.config");
var section = (ConnectionStringsSection)configuration.GetSection("connectionStrings");
section.ConnectionStrings["tiddlywinksDatabaseConnectionString1"].ConnectionString = #"Provider = Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0; Data Source ='" + filePathTextBox.Text + "'; Persist Security Info=False;";
configuration.Save();
This is the code that I have atm. Can anyone help?
Also, is there a way to achieve the same without having to tell the program where App.config is, surely Visual Studios knows where it's own config files are?
You can do that this way:
You go to your solution properties
Properties => Settings => Add new Settings
(Make sure Scope is "user")
and add a new sitting for your connection string, let's call it : ConnectionString
like mentioned in this post:
Applications sittings
then all you have to do is
Properties.Settings.Default.ConnectionString = TextBoxConnectionString.Text
Properties.Settings.Default.Save();
Give it a try, Hope it helps !
user cannot change application setting at run time.
It can be modified only at design time.
Use User settings for this.
How to : Using Application Settings and User Settings
Regards

DataDirectory Set up project

I am doing a SETUP project for a C# winforms, sqlite application.
Connection string seems to a bit of a problem. The user will put the Database he wants to work with at a location(which v will tell him). In this example it is "C:\\Program Files(x86)\\DefaultCompany\\RSetup"; The user can work his own copy of the DB.
So I am setting the data directory to this path in the Program.cs Main
This is the only way I can think of. If there is a better way thats grt!!.
App.config
<add name="ConnString" connectionString="|DataDirectory|\MySQlite.db;Compress=True;Version=3"
providerName="System.Data.Sqlite" />
Program.cs
Setting the datadirectory to the path of the executable. Currently hard coded the path of the executable
static void Main()
{
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetData("DataDirectory","C:\\Program Files(x86)\\DefaultCompany\\RSetup");
This doesn't seem to be working. It doesn't give any error except the data is not blank. Doesn't seem to be working in both set up and the regular project
Thank you
JC
You could ask the user where the database is located, store that path somewhere (such as User Settings) and then you can retrieve it at any time. This would give the user more flexibility of where to put it and multiple users on the same machine could have their own database if desired.
Here is some pseudocode...
string dbLocation = Properties.Settings.Default.DatabaseLocation;
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(dbLocation)
{
dbLocation = AskUserForLocation();
Properties.Settings.Default.DatabaseLocation = dbLocation;
Properties.Settings.Default.Save();
}
AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetData("DataDirectory",dbLocation);
Using this approach you could also add a menu option to allow the user to change the location if desired.
It also gives you the ability to retrieve the value anywhere, including where you create a connection, you can append the path to the location between where you read the connection string and you create a new connection.
SQLiteConnection myConnection = new SQLiteConnection;();
myConnection.ConnectionString = Path.Combine(Properties.Settings.Default.DatabaseLocation, myConnectionString);
myConnection.Open();

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