Time.ToString("0.0") shows up as a decimal "1.5" for instead of 1:30. How can I get it to display in a time format?
private void xTripSeventyMilesRadioButton_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//calculation for the estimated time label
Time = Miles / SeventyMph;
this.xTripEstimateLabel.Visible = true;
this.xTripEstimateLabel.Text = "Driving at this speed the estimated travel time in hours is: " + Time.ToString("0.0") + " hrs";
}
Time.ToString("hh:mm")
Formats:
HH:mm = 01:22
hh:mm tt = 01:22 AM
H:mm = 1:22
h:mm tt = 1:22 AM
HH:mm:ss = 01:22:45
EDIT: Since now we know the time is a double change the code to (assuming you want hours and minutes):
// This will handle over 24 hours
TimeSpan ts= System.TimeSpan.FromHours(Time);
string.Format("{0}:{1}", System.Math.Truncate(ts.TotalHours).ToString(), ts.Minutes.ToString());
or
// Keep in mind this could be bad if you go over 24 hours
DateTime.MinValue.AddHours(Time).ToString("H:mm");
If Time is a System.Double, then System.TimeSpan.FromHours(Time).ToString();
I guess that Time is of type TimeSpan? In that case, the documentation of TimeSpan.ToString can help you, in particular the pages
Standard TimeSpan Format Strings and
Custom TimeSpan Format Strings.
If Time is a numeric data type, you can use TimeSpan.FromHours to convert it to a TimeSpan first.
(EDIT: TimeSpan format strings were introduced in .NET 4.)
Note that if you work in a 24-hour base, it's very important to use HH:mm and NOT hh:mm.
Sometimes I mistakenly write hh:mm, and then instead of "13:45" I get "01:45", and there's no way to know whether it's AM or PM (unless you use tt).
If time is float or double you'll have to.
System.Math.Truncate(Time) to get the hours
and then (Time - System.Math.Truncate(Time))* 60
to get the minutes.
Thanks for all of the responses guys and gals i used this DateTime.MinValue.AddHours(Time).ToString("H:mm");for my program since it was the easiest one to implement.
Create a timespan from you numeric variable:
TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(Math.Floor(Time), (Time - Math.Floor(Time))*60);
Then, use the ToString method.
Related
Trying to parse the following time
string time = "12:25:1197";
TimeSpan t = TimeSpan.ParseExact(time, "HH.mm.ssff", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
What is wrong here?
First, you are using . as a separator, but your string uses :.
Second, that is a quite weird representation of seconds (which is a 60 based number) and milliseconds (which is a 100-based one), so you more likely have:
string time = "12:25:11.97" // remember the quotes
Which should be parsed with:
TimeSpan t = TimeSpan.ParseExact(time, "hh':'mm':'ss.ff", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
If you indeed have 12:25:1197 then you can use hh':'mm':'ssff, but that's indeed weird
Btw, if that's two digits for what you call ms, then that's hundreths of seconds, not milliseconds (which woulf be three digits)
This works:
TimeSpan t = TimeSpan.ParseExact(time, "hh\\:mm\\:ssff", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Based on: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee372287.aspx#Other
i read a ini-file with a saved Date/Time string inside.
[Data]
Update = 07.02.2014 13:30:36
Rate_s = 5
I have both values as string in my C# program.
Now i want to save the "Update" in a value (Update_old) and the next time i read the file i want to check if Update_old+Rate_s >= Update_new
Means
The first time i read the file:
Update_old = 07.02.2014 13:30:36
Then 10 seconds later
Update_New = 07.02.2014 13:30:46
I need to know if the time changed.
My question is now how to convert the string with the date and time into something where i can add the 5secs and how to compare then the two values (old+rate against new)
It is possible that a new time is only 5seconds later but i can be also 1day 5hours later.
Thanks for the help
You need to parse the string values into a DateTime struct using DateTime.Parse. Then simply compare with <, >, ==, or !=
DateTime Update_New = DateTime.Parse("07.02.2014 13:30:36");
if (Update_New > Update_old)
{
}
If you want to manipulate the values use the AddX on the DateTime
Update_New = Update_New.AddSeconds(5);
Update_New = Update_New.AddHours(5);
Update_New = Update_New.AddDays(1);
If you parse both Update_old and Update_new into DateTimes, one of the possible results of subtraction of 2 date times is a TimeSpan, which conveniently has properties like TotalSeconds i.e.
if ((UpdateNewDateTime - UpdateOldDateTime).TotalSeconds > 5)
{ ...
However, if you are doing a lot of date manipulation, I would suggest you to also consider looking at NodaTime. This also takes into consideration issues with standard .Net DateTime like TimeZones, daylight savings, and inconsistencies in human calendars.
You can use DateTime.ParseExact to get a datetime and TimeSpan.FromSeconds to get a TimeSpan of 5 seconds.
string Update_old = "07.02.2014 13:30:36";
string Rate_s = "5";
DateTime oldDt = DateTime.ParseExact(Update_old, "dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm:ss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
string Update_New = "07.02.2014 13:30:46";
DateTime newDt = DateTime.ParseExact(Update_New, "dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm:ss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
TimeSpan seconds = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(int.Parse(Rate_s));
if (oldDt + seconds > newDt)
{
// ...
}
Side-note: instead of using ParseExact you can also use DateTime.Parse with the correct culture. In this case it could be german culture("de-DE"):
var deCulture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture("de-DE");
DateTime oldDt = DateTime.Parse("07.02.2014 13:30:36", deCulture);
DateTime newDt = DateTime.Parse("07.02.2014 13:30:46", deCulture);
Since it's a file i would not use DateTime.Parse without a culture because the current-culture could change.
convert string to datetime type;
DateTime start = (DateTime)strDateTime.toDate("dd.MM.yyyy H:mm:ss");
as Tim Schmelter said use TimeSpan to add period of time ( as an ex. 10 sec )
TimeSpan seconds = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10);
and compare using operators <=, >=, ==, >, <.
I have TimeSpan data represented as 24-hour format, such as 14:00:00, I wanna convert it to 12-hour format, 2:00 PM, I googled and found something related in stackoverflow and msdn, but didn't solve this problem, can anyone help me? Thanks in advance.
Update
Seems that it's possible to convert 24-hour format TimeSpan to String, but impossible to convert the string to 12-hour format TimeSpan :(
But I still got SO MANY good answers, thanks!
(Summing up my scattered comments in a single answer.)
First you need to understand that TimeSpan represents a time interval. This time interval is internally represented as a count of ticks an not the string 14:00:00 nor the string 2:00 PM. Only when you convert the TimeSpan to a string does it make sense to talk about the two different string representations. Switching from one representation to another does not alter or convert the tick count stored in the TimeSpan.
Writing time as 2:00 PM instead of 14:00:00 is about date/time formatting and culture. This is all handled by the DateTime class.
However, even though TimeSpan represents a time interval it is quite suitable for representing the time of day (DateTime.TimeOfDay returns a TimeSpan). So it is not unreasonable to use it for that purpose.
To perform the formatting described you need to either rely on the formatting logic of DateTime or simply create your own formatting code.
Using DateTime:
var dateTime = new DateTime(timeSpan.Ticks); // Date part is 01-01-0001
var formattedTime = dateTime.ToString("h:mm tt", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
The format specifiers using in ToString are documented on the Custom Date and Time Format Strings page on MSDN. It is important to specify a CultureInfo that uses the desired AM/PM designator. Otherwise the tt format specifier may be replaced by the empty string.
Using custom formatting:
var hours = timeSpan.Hours;
var minutes = timeSpan.Minutes;
var amPmDesignator = "AM";
if (hours == 0)
hours = 12;
else if (hours == 12)
amPmDesignator = "PM";
else if (hours > 12) {
hours -= 12;
amPmDesignator = "PM";
}
var formattedTime =
String.Format("{0}:{1:00} {2}", hours, minutes, amPmDesignator);
Admittedly this solution is quite a bit more complex than the first method.
TimeSpan represents a time interval not a time of day. The DateTime structure is more likely what you're looking for.
You need to convert the TimeSpan to a DateTime object first, then use whatever DateTime format you need:
var t = DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay;
Console.WriteLine(new DateTime(t.Ticks).ToString("hh:mm:ss tt"));
ToShortTimeString() would also work, but it's regional-settings dependent so it would not display correctly (or correctly, depending on how you see it) on non-US systems.
TimeSpan represents a time interval (a difference between times),
not a date or a time, so it makes little sense to define it in 24 or 12h format. I assume that you actually want a DateTime.
For example 2 PM of today:
TimeSpan ts = TimeSpan.FromHours(14);
DateTime dt = DateTime.Today.Add(ts);
Then you can format that date as you want:
String formatted = String.Format("{0:d/M/yyyy hh:mm:ss}", dt); // "12.4.1012 02:00:00" - german (de-DE)
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/az4se3k1%28v=vs.100%29.aspx
Try This Code:
int timezone = 0;
This string gives 12-hours format
string time = DateTime.Now.AddHours(-timezone).ToString("hh:mm:ss tt");
This string gives 24-hours format
string time = DateTime.Now.AddHours(-timezone).ToString("HH:mm:ss tt");
Assuming you are staying in a 24 hour range, you can achieve what you want by subtracting the negative TimeSpan from Today's DateTime (or any date for that matter), then strip the date portion:
DateTime dt = DateTime.Today;
dt.Subtract(-TimeSpan.FromHours(14)).ToShortTimeString();
Yields:
2:00 PM
String formatted = yourDateTimeValue.ToString("hh:mm:ss tt");
It is very simple,
Let's suppose we have an object ts of TimesSpan :
TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan();
and suppose it contains some value like 14:00:00
Now first convert this into a string and then in DateTime
as following:
TimeSpan ts = new TimeSpan(); // this is object of TimeSpan and Suppose it contains
// value 14:00:00
string tIme = ts.ToString(); // here we convert ts into String and Store in Temprary
// String variable.
DateTime TheTime = new DateTime(); // Creating the object of DateTime;
TheTime = Convert.ToDateTime(tIme); // now converting our temporary string into DateTime;
Console.WriteLine(TheTime.ToString(hh:mm:ss tt));
this will show the Result as: 02:00:00 PM
Normal Datetime can be converted in either 24 or 12 hours format.
For 24 hours format - MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm:ss tt
For 12 hours format - MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss tt
There is a difference of captial and small H.
dateTimeValue.ToString(format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Suppose a time stamp (just time or date and time) where the time can roll over to the next day:
00:00:00 <- midnight
01:00:00 <- 1 AM
23:00:00 <- 11 PM
24:00:00 <- midnight, day + 1
25:00:00 <- 1 AM, day + 1
What would be a way to parse it easily into a C# DateTime that would perform the carry-over to the next day? In other words, "01:00:00" would become "0001-01-01 01:00:00" and "25:00:00" would become "0001-01-02 01:00:00".
EDIT:
I should mention that this fails miserably (i.e FormatException):
DateTime.ParseExact("0001-01-01 25:00:00", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Since you're trying to represent a period of time from an arbitrary point, rather than as a specific date, perhaps you would be better off using the System.TimeSpan class? This allows you to set values of more than 24 hours in the constructor, and can be used with DateTime objects like this:
System.TimeSpan timestamp = new System.TimeSpan(25, 0, 0);
System.DateTime parsedDateTime = new DateTime(0, 0, 0);
parsedDateTime = parsedDateTime.Add(timestamp);
Console.WriteLine(parsedDateTime.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")); //Output as "0001-01-02 01:00:00"
NOTE: Code is untested.
EDIT: In terms of parsing the strings, I can't think of any basic .NET objects that parse strings with values greater than 23 for the hour (since 25 is an invalid hour of the day), but assuming that the format is consistent, you could create a very simple string parsing routine (or even a regular expression) to read the values individually, and load the constructor manually.
If you have an existing DateTime value you can add to, you can always use a TimeSpan:
string dt = "25:00:00";
int hours = int.Parse(dt.Split(':')[0]);
TimeSpan ts = TimeSpan.FromHours(hours);
TimeSpan.Parse() doesn't work directly in this case because it complains (fair enough!) about the 25 in the hour notation.
If you want to code it out... this should be a starting point:
string dateString = "0001-01-01 25:00:00";
string[] parts = dateString.Split(' '); //now have '0001-01-01' and '25:00:00'
string datePart = parts[0]; // '0001-01-01'
string[] timeParts = parts[1].Split(':'); //now have '25', '00', and '00
DateTime initialDate = DateTime.ParseExact(datePart, "yyyy-MM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);//use the date as a starting point
//use the add methods to get your desired datetime
int hours = int.Parse(timeParts[0]);
int minutes = int.Parse(timeParts[1]);
int seconds = int.Parse(timeParts[2]);
DateTime resultDate = initialDate.AddHours(hours)
.AddMinutes(minutes)
.AddSeconds(seconds);
Of course, it makes assumptions that the input is formatted properly and is parsable, etc..
In addition, you could definitely use timespan instead of the individual add methods for hour, minute, second as some other answers are..
In case nobody points out an out-of-the-box answer, here is a neat ActionScript class I wrote to parse time inputs (human input)...
https://github.com/appcove/AppStruct/blob/master/Flex/AppStruct/src/AppStruct/TimeInput.as
It would be very simple to port this to C#, and you could tweak the 24 hour logic to result in #days, #hours, #minutes.
Good luck!
You are specifying an invalid date. So not only can you not parse it, you cannot store it!
How about a nice TimeSpan object instead? (It also has a Parse() method.)
Alternatively, use a sscanf()-type function like the one at http://www.blackbeltcoder.com/Articles/strings/a-sscanf-replacement-for-net to extract each number separate. (Best if you have no control over the string format being read.)
in c# i have time in format hhmmss like 124510 for 12:45:10 and i need to know the the TotalSeconds. i used the TimeSpan.Parse("12:45:10").ToTalSeconds but it does'nt take the format hhmmss. Any nice way to convert this?
This might help
using System;
using System.Globalization;
namespace ConsoleApplication7
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
DateTime d = DateTime.ParseExact("124510", "hhmmss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Console.WriteLine("Total Seconds: " + d.TimeOfDay.TotalSeconds);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
Note this will not handle 24HR times, to parse times in 24HR format you should use the pattern HHmmss.
Parse the string to a DateTime value, then subtract it's Date value to get the time as a TimeSpan:
DateTime t = DateTime.ParseExact("124510", "HHmmss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
TimeSpan time = t - t.Date;
You have to decide the receiving time format and convert it to any consistent format.
Then, you can use following code:
Format: hh:mm:ss (12 Hours Format)
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact("10:45:10", "hh:mm:ss", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
double totalSeconds = dt.TimeOfDay.TotalSeconds; // Output: 38170.0
Format: HH:mm:ss (24 Hours Format)
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact("22:45:10", "HH:mm:ss", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
double totalSeconds = dt.TimeOfDay.TotalSeconds; // Output: 81910.0
In case of format mismatch, FormatException will be thrown with message: "String was not recognized as a valid DateTime."
You need to escape the colons (or other separators), for what reason it can't handle them, I don't know. See Custom TimeSpan Format Strings on MSDN, and the accepted answer, from Jon, to Why does TimeSpan.ParseExact not work.
In case you want to work with also milliseconds like this format "01:02:10.055" then you may do as following;
public static double ParseTheTime(string givenTime)
{
var time = DateTime.ParseExact(givenTime, "hh:mm:ss.fff", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
return time.TimeOfDay.TotalSeconds;
}
This code will give you corresponding seconds.
Note that you may increase the number of 'f's if you want to adjust precision points.
If you can guarantee that the string will always be hhmmss, you could do something like:
TimeSpan.Parse(
timeString.SubString(0, 2) + ":" +
timeString.Substring(2, 2) + ":" +
timeString.Substring(4, 2)))