VS2010 / R#5.1
I have this "line" of code:
With.Mocks(_mocks).Expecting(() => {
_fooServiceMock.Expect(x => x.FooMethod()).Return(fooMockData);
}).Verify(() => {
});
I perform a R# code cleanup, which changes the code as follows:
With.Mocks(_mocks).Expecting(() => { _fooServiceMock.Expect(x => x.FooMethod()).Return(fooMockData); }).Verify(() => { });
That is, it reformats the statement such that it appears entirely on one line.
What IDE/R# setting is responsible for this? What can I change to preserve my line breaks when I perform a R# code cleanup?
I would have thought 'R# / Options / Languages / C# / Formatting Style / Line Breaks and Wrapping / Preserve Existing Formatting / Keep existing line breaks', but that doesn't seem to make any difference.
It's Place simple anonymous method on single line option in Line Breaks and Wrapping category.
Go to Tools --> Options then scroll to the bottom and under Tools (different than the first) go to Code Cleanup. If you do not have a profile to edit then just create one and select your settings. I think for what you are looking to do you want to have reformat code unchecked.
Now the next time you run Code Cleanup it won't move it to one line.
For more help check out
http://www.jetbrains.com/resharper/webhelp/Code_Cleanup__Creating_Custom_Profiles.html
Edit: Noticed this
Reformat code
Reformats you code according to options configurable in ReSharper | Options | Languages | C# | Formatting Style for C# code.
Related
I've been using ReSharper a lot recently, and I must say I am enjoying it, although I couldn't find the setting for a certain something.
Take the below code for example, I have these chunks of if statements, infact I think ReSharper might force it to be formatted like this but they're all pushed together.
if (something)
{
// potentially do something
}
if (somethingElse)
{
// potentially do something else
}
if (somethingElseAgain)
{
// potentially do something else again
}
In a usual project, without resharper it would probably be set out better, somethin like the layout shown below maybe?
if (something)
{
// potentially do something
}
if (somethingElse)
{
// potentially do something else
}
if (somethingElseAgain)
{
// potentially do something else again
}
See how much nicer it looks? Now, getting to the actual question, I couldn't find any option to add line breaks after an if statement, only before it? and even if I applied that, it still wouldn't fix the issue I currently have?
Can anyone tell me how I can fix this issue so that when I run code cleanup it actually fixes this?
I checked your example but do not get the same result.
What's your if-statement configuration? Here is a screenshot of mine to compare it with yours:
To access this menu highlighted the if-statements, a brush appears on the right, right click that brush, and select Format selection -> Configure... from the sub-menu.
You may also want to check ReSharper | Options | Code Editing | C# | Formatting Style | Braces Layout...
I really like the new Visual Studio 2015, but the auto formatting is a bit too much extensive for my liking. Especially I like to have control over whitespace:
public class TipStats
{
public int Points { get; set; }
public int Position { get; set; }
public decimal Percentage { get; set; }
}
I only see three autoformat settings in my settings, and I have ticked them all off - still Visual Studio is autoformatting my whitespace.
Are there any other hidden settings that I need to know for disabling all whitespace autoformatting?
Update
As #Saragis notes Ignore spaces in declaration statements works sometimes for this specific example, but still there all kind of autoformat forces working against what I want.
Most options seem to only define how you want your autoformatting. I'm looking for the setting that defines if you want autoformatting.
PS: I'm having only problems with autoformatting I still use CTRL+K, F to manual format parts of my code now and then.
Update - Added feature request on UserVoice
http://visualstudio.uservoice.com/forums/121579-visual-studio/suggestions/9795837-add-an-ignore-space-for-all-format-options
I realised I misunderstood the question in my original answer, so have added a partial answer disabling autoformatting for white space.
If you select ignore white space on all options where it is offered, it will not reformat the white space of those areas of code.
These screen shots are taken from VS2015 Enterprise.
I'm starting from the beginning to help anyone who lands here.
Go to Tools -> Options.
Scroll down to Text Editor. It's worth clicking through the all the general tabs. And the All languages tabs. There are some shared formatting settings that can be set, like line wraps.
Then go to the languages you wish to customise (I'm showing C#) and click on formatting. There you will find options, I have expanded the spacing one, as per the title of your question.
Then you can explore each of these tabs to customise your format for each language.
edit- since question has actually changed
To reduce the incidents of autoformatting, uncheck options like these:
The only way you can manage the autoformatting is to play with these settings.
You can also use regex with find and replace to remove space from files, but do so carefully.
Beyond these tips to customise your autoformatting, to reduce VS process of autoformatting and to manually autoformat, that's all I can think of.
There is also this:
Under Edit -> Advanced -> Delete Horizontal White Space
The answer from Yvette Colomb is fine, but it does neither work on declarations inside functions, nor on enums (where in my opinion it is needed most).
Thus I had the idea to just add a comment between the variable and the operator, which simply breaks the obvious rule "set exactly one space character between variable (or enum name) and operator (=)", because there is no operator following the variable any longer! Not very nice, but also not too bad and IMHO it has definitely more advantages than disadvantages. :-)
Disable virtual space
Virtual space is a headache, please disable it int Tool>Options>Text Editor>C#>General. Life is better.
For the last version of Visual Studio :
Go Preferences :
Go Source code > C# :
Set Policy to custom :
Go C# format and tap on edit :
Set like me the New Lines :
And voila.
Previously I am fairly certain that the "Encapsulate Field" command would turn something like the following:
public int SomeNumber;
into the following (what I want from VS 2015):
private int someNumber;
public int SomeNumber {
get { return someNumber; }
set { someNumber = value; }
}
but in Visual Studio 2015 I am seeing the following:
private int someNumber;
public int SomeNumber {
get {
return someNumber;
}
set {
someNumber = value;
}
}
Is there a way to fix this?
This was a design change in VS2015. In previous versions, the refactoring command paid attention to the Tools > Options > Text Editor > C# > Wrapping > "Leave block on single line" option. With it turned on, you'll get the property getter and setter body the way it encoded in the snippet, braces on the same line. The way you like it.
Different in VS2015, it now pays attention to the Tools > Options > Text Editor > C# > Formatting > New Lines > "Place open brace on new line for methods" setting. You get to choose between "egyptian" braces or having the opening brace separate. Neither of which you like.
Accidents happen when Microsoft creates new VS versions, this was not an accident. Whether this was done by "popular demand" is hard to reverse-engineer, I consider it pretty likely since this refactoring is usually done to write a non-trivial getter or setter, the kind that won't fit a single line. Providing us with a choice between all three possible formatting preferences looks like a problem to me, the existing formatting options are not a good match.
Only real option is to let Microsoft know that you are not happy with the change. There is an existing UserVoice article that proposes a change. You can vote for it or write your own. Post a link to it in your question so other SO users can vote.
Will that help you:
-Encapsulate Field Refactoring (C#):
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/a5adyhe9.aspx
This website seems to offer a solution a the end of the topic.
Check also this post :
-Different Refactoring style for field encapsulation: how to make Visual Studio change it?
Different Refactoring style for field encapsulation: how to make Visual Studio change it?
This one is corresponding to your question in a certain manner: the question is really related to yours :)
I myself have tried changing the snippet file to suite my file but VS doesn't take effect. What I end up doing is
Encapsulate the fields as usual.
Copy and paste the code into notepad++ and do a Find and Replace.
Find:
(\{)*(\s*)*(get|set)\r\n\s+{\r\n\s+(.*)\r\n\s+\}\s+
Replace with:
$1$3\{$4\}
Paste the result back into VS. VS will format it follow the "Leave block on single line".
I've been having this problem for awhile in Visual Studio 2013. It doesn't seem to understand how to apply the indentation rules properly to lambda expressions when they've been lined up incorrectly. Here is a simplified example:
var s = new Action(() =>
{
});
In the second and third row, the indent is only 3 spaces instead of 4 (the real code example is much, much larger with the inner expression spanning hundreds of lines - this was checked in by my colleague and I'm trying to fix it). I've tried every combination of reformat code, document, re-creating the curly brace, etc. Nothing seems to work. It refuses to automatically update the indentation properly.
I normally wouldn't bother with it, but it causes all the code inside to be off by 1 character as well. When I'm typing lines in the middle, the tab/shift+tab markers are 1 character off from the lines above and below and I constantly have to adjust to get things lined up again. The closest thing I can find to reference this issue is this Connect Feedback from 2013 that is supposedly fixed, but I'm on Update 4 (released Nov 2014) and still experiencing the issue.
Short of manually going through and updating the indentation for every line in the lambda expression, does anyone have an idea how I can quickly fix this code?
Blatantly ignoring the issue in Visual Studio, and providing a solution to the problem right away. Hold alt to enable block selection, select all lines, and type a single space. Just to illustrate:
If you type Hello World!, the result would be:
As a 'rant': a single lambda should not contain hundreds of lines of code, it is a very big nono maintainability wise.
Note to Googlers, this question is somewhat out of date as the requested feature is now supported in the current version of ReSharper 2017.3.1
I like to formatting my code to align right side of equal operands.
Like here:
bool canRead = false;
bool canReadClass = true;
string className = boType.Name;
I've switch to ReSharper recently and found it very useful but cannot find option allowing me format code in described way.
Do you know if there is such option / plugin?
Maybe you know other than ReSharp solution allowing that?
EDIT:
How to decide what part of code shall be aligned?
My convention is aligning all variables in same block.
By "block" I meant part of code not divided by empty lines.
eg
// First block
int count = 10;
string name = "abc";
bool calculate = true;
.....
.....
// Second block
MyOwnType myType = new MyOwntype();
int count = 10;
EDIT -2
I've opened R# ticket for this. If anyone interested please vote!
There is (currently) no way to do this out of the box in ReSharper. Fortunately, ReSharper has a very rich extensibility API (albeit poorly documented). I've spent a lot of time with Reflector trying to figure things out.
We use a similar alignment guideline for class members in a company I work for (to the extreme, we also align method parameters). I wrote a plugin for ReSharper to help me do just that. It's a "Code Cleanup" module, which runs sometime during the code cleanup (Ctrl-E, Ctrl-F) and aligns the code for you. It also makes the class sealed, if possible.
Some examples:
Method parameters:
public void DoSomething(string name,
int age,
IEnumerable coll)
(you will need to change Wrap formal parameters to Chop always in Options->Formatting Style->Line Breaks and Wrapping for this to work properly)
Constants:
private const int RESOURCEDISPLAYTYPE_DOMAIN = 0x00000001;
private const int CONNECT_COMMANDLINE = 0x00000800;
private const int CONNECT_INTERACTIVE = 0x00000008;
private const string RESOURCE_NAME = "Unknown";
You can download the source code from my SkyDrive.
Edit I seem to have lost access to that SkyDrive, and lost the files too. This was before github :(
Please note that you'll need several things to compile/debug it:
Update the Command Line Arguments
in Debug tab in Project
Properties with the correct path of
the output DLL:
/ReSharper.Plugin
"X:\<projects>\MyCompany.CodeFormatter\MyCompany.CodeFormatter\bin\Debug\MyCompany.CodeFormatter.dll"
This allows debugging the plugin via
F5, and it will be
automatically installed in
ReSharper's Plugins in the new
Visual Studio instance which will
open.
The plugin is for ReSharper 4.5 and it references the DLLs of this version. If you installed ReSharper anywhere else except C:\Program Files\JetBrains\ReSharper, you will have to fix the references.
This does not align variables inside methods, but it shouldn't be hard to add :)
After you install this, just run Code Cleanup to fix your alignment (I never got a reply from JetBrains about how to do this during brace/semicolon formatting, unfortunately).
Assembly was renamed to protect the innocent :)
Good luck!
I think it is worth noting that the Visual Studio Productivity Power Tools have an Align Assignments feature.
Here's a link to the Visual Studio 2013 Productivity Power Tools.
You can try this: Code Alignment
It supports
Align by... (Dialog)
Align by position... (Dialog)
Align by Equals
Align by m_
Align by "
Align by .
Align by Space
Productivity Power Tools 2012 also has a command for this: ctrl-alt-]
Other goodies are obviously there as well.
As far as I know, this is unfortunately not possible using Resharper.
Years late, but further to the comment from #MickyD, Resharper can do this for you, see Resharper blog. Go to Resharper/ Options/ Code Editing/ C#/ Tabs, Indents, Alignment. Scroll to the bottom of the options in the right hand window pane to find "Align Similar Code in Columns", click things, enjoy.