I want to zip one "CSV" file in to Zip file using C#.Net. Below i have written some code for create Zip file , using this code i am able to create zip file but after creating "Data1.zip" file extract manually means extracted file extension should be ".csv" but it is not coming.
FileStream sourceFile = File.OpenRead(#"C:\Users\Rav\Desktop\rData1.csv");
FileStream destFile = File.Create(#"C:\Users\Rav\Desktop\Data1.zip");
GZipStream compStream = new GZipStream(destFile, CompressionMode.Compress,false);
try
{
int theByte = sourceFile.ReadByte();
while (theByte != -1)
{
compStream.WriteByte((byte)theByte);
theByte = sourceFile.ReadByte();
}
}
finally
{
compStream.Dispose();
}
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.io.compression.gzipstream.aspx
This is gzip compression, and apparently it only compresses a stream, which when decompressed takes the name of the archive without the .gz extension. I don't know if I'm right here though. You might as well experiment with the code from MSDN, see if it works.
I used ZipLib for zip compression. It also supports Bz2, which is a good compression algorithm.
Use ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib(you can download it) and do the following
private void CreateZipFile(string l_sFolderToZip)
{
FastZip z = new FastZip();
z.CreateEmptyDirectories = true;
z.CreateZip(l_sFolderToZip + ".zip", l_sFolderToZip, true, "");
if (Directory.Exists(l_sFolderToZip))
Directory.Delete(l_sFolderToZip, true);
}
private void ExtractFromZip(string l_sFolderToExtract)
{
string l_sZipPath ="ur folder path" + ".zip";
string l_sDestPath = "ur location" + l_sFolderToExtract;
FastZip z = new FastZip();
z.CreateEmptyDirectories = true;
z.ExtractZip(l_sZipPath, l_sDestPath, "");
if (File.Exists(l_sZipPath))
File.Delete(l_sZipPath);
}
Hope it helps...
Use one of these libraries:
http://www.icsharpcode.net/opensource/sharpziplib/
http://dotnetzip.codeplex.com/
I prefer #ziplib, but both are well documented and widely spread.
Since .NET Framework 4.5, you can use the built-in ZipFile class (In the System.IO.Compression namespace).
public void ZipFiles(string[] filePaths, string zipFilePath)
{
ZipArchive zipArchive = ZipFile.Open(zipFilePath, ZipArchiveMode.Create);
foreach (string file in filePaths)
{
zipArchive.CreateEntryFromFile(file, Path.GetFileName(file), CompressionLevel.Optimal);
}
zipArchive.Dispose();
}
Take a look at the FileSelectionManager library here: www.fileselectionmanager.com
First you have to add File Selection Manager DLL to your project
Here is an example for zipping:
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
String directory = #"C:\images";
String destinationDiretory = #"c:\zip_files";
String zipFileName = "container.zip";
Boolean recursive = true;
Boolean overWrite = true;
String condition = "Name Contains \"uni\"";
FSM FSManager = new FSM();
/* creates zipped file containing selected files */
FSManager.Zip(directory,recursive,condition,destinationDirectory,zipFileName,overWrite);
Console.WriteLine("Involved Files: {0} - Affected Files: {1} ",
FSManager.InvolvedFiles,
FSManager.AffectedFiles);
foreach(FileInfo file in FSManager.SelectedFiles)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} - {1} - {2} - {3} - {4} Bytes",
file.DirectoryName,
file.Name,
file.Extension,
file.CreationTime,
file.Length);
}
}
}
Here is an example for unzipping:
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
String destinationDiretory = #"c:\zip_files";
String zipFileName = "container.zip";
Boolean unZipWithDirectoryStructure = true;
FSM FSManager = new FSM();
/* Unzips files with or without their directory structure */
FSManager.Unzip(zipFileName,
destinationDirectory,
unZipWithDirectoryStructure);
}
}
Hope it helps.
I use the dll fileselectionmanager to compress and decompress files and folders, it has worked properly in my project. You can see example in your web http://www.fileselectionmanager.com/#Zipping and Unzipping files
and documentation http://www.fileselectionmanager.com/file_selection_manager_documentation
Related
I have files stored in multiple different folders and I need to make a ZIP archive from all the files in those folders. I have created a simple function using System.IO.Compression, that takes the data from just one folder and makes a ZIP archive, but I can't figure out how to do that for multiple folders. No folders needed in ZIP, just the files from it.
If it can't be done in this library, I can use a different one like DotNetZip or similar.
string folder1 = #"c:\ex\ZipFolder1";
string zipPath = #"c:\ex\AllFiles.zip";
ZipFile.CreateFromDirectory(folder1, zipPath);
I think you're using DotNetZip.Just create a ZipFile and add files by the method AddFiles
using (var file = new ZipFile())
{
//fileNames is an array containing the paths of the files from differents folders
file.AddFiles(fileNames);
file.Save(zipFile);
}
Have you tried using AddFile() method of ZipFile Class. Here you can replace 'PathOfFiles' dynamically as per your requirement.
var fileNames = new string[] { "a.txt", "b.xlsx", "c.png" };
using (var zip = new ZipFile()){
foreach (var file in fileNames)
zip.AddFile(#"PathOfFiles\" + fileName, "");
zip.Name = "ZipFile";
var pushStreamContent = new PushStreamContent((stream, content, context) =>
{
zip.Save(stream);
stream.Close();
}, "application/zip");
}
for anyone encountering this today, here's an updated short and simple answer based on Microsoft's docs:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.io.compression.zipfileextensions.createentryfromfile?view=net-6.0
static void SaveFilesToZip(string zipTargetPath, string[] filePaths)
{
using var newZip = ZipFile.Open(zipTargetPath, ZipArchiveMode.Create);
foreach (var filePath in filePaths)
{
newZip.CreateEntryFromFile(filePath, Path.GetFileName(filePath));
}
}
While there is a response to this question using the java libraries (Read a zip file inside zip file), I cannot find an example of this anywhere in c# or vb.net.
What I have to do for a client is use the .NET 4.5 ZipArchive library to traverse zip files for specific entries. Before anyone asks, the client refuses to allow me to use dotnetzip, because his chief architect has experience with that library and says it is too buggy to be used in a real application. He's pointed out a couple to me, and it doesn't matter what I think anyway!
If I have a zip file, that itself contains other zip files, I need a way of opening the inner zip files, and read the entries for that zip file. Eventually I will also have to actually open the zip entry for the zip in a zip, but for now I just have to be able to get at the zipentries of an inner zip file.
Here's what I have so far:
public string PassThruZipFilter(string[] sfilters, string sfile, bool buseregexp, bool bignorecase, List<ZipArchiveZipFile> alzips)
{
bool bpassed = true;
bool bfound = false;
bool berror = false;
string spassed = "";
int ifile = 0;
try
{
ZipArchive oarchive = null; ;
int izipfiles = 0;
if (alzips.Count == 0)
{
oarchive = ZipFile.OpenRead(sfile);
izipfiles = oarchive.Entries.Count;
}
else
{
//need to dig into zipfile n times in alzips[i] where n = alzips.Count
oarchive = GetNthZipFileEntries(alzips, sfile); <------ NEED TO CREATE THIS FUNCTION!
izipfiles = oarchive.Entries.Count;
}
while (((ifile < izipfiles) & (bfound == false)))
{
string sfilename = "";
sfilename = oarchive.Entries[ifile].Name;
//need to take into account zip files that contain zip files...
bfound = PassThruFilter(sfilters, sfilename, buseregexp, bignorecase);
if ((bfound == false) && (IsZipFile(sfilename)))
{
//add this to the zip stack
ZipArchiveZipFile ozazp = new ZipArchiveZipFile(alzips.Count, sfile, sfilename);
alzips.Add(ozazp);
spassed = PassThruZipFilter(sfilters, sfilename, buseregexp, bignorecase, alzips);
if (spassed.Equals(sISTRUE))
{
bfound = true;
}
else
{
if (spassed.Equals(sISFALSE))
{
bfound = false;
}
else
{
bfound = false;
berror = true;
}
}
}
ifile += 1;
}
}
catch (Exception oziperror)
{
berror = true;
spassed = oziperror.Message;
}
if ((bfound == false))
{
bpassed = false;
}
else
{
bpassed = true;
}
if (berror == false)
{
spassed = bpassed.ToString();
}
return (spassed);
}
So the function I have to create is 'GetNthZipFileEntries(List, sfile)', where the ZipFileZipEntry is just a structure that contains an int index, string szipfile, string szipentry.
I cannot figure out how read a zip file inside a zip file (or G-d forbid, a zip file inside a zip file inside a zip file...the 'PassThruZipFilter is a function inside a recursive function) using .NET 4.5. Obviously microsoft does it, because you can open up a zip file inside a zip file in explorer. Many thanks for anyone that can help.
So, I truly need your help on how to open zip files inside of zip files in .NET 4.5 without writing to the disk. There are NO examples on the web I can find for this specific purpose. I can find tons of examples for reading zip file entries, but that doesn't help. To be clear, I cannot use a hard disk to write anything. I can use a memory stream, but that is the extent of what I can do. I cannot use the dotnetzip library, so any comments using that won't help, but of course I'm thankful for any help at all. I could use another library like the Sharp zip libs, but I'd have to convince the client that it is impossible with .NET 4.5.
Once you identify a ZipArchiveEntry as a Zipfile, you can call the Open method on the entry to obtain a Stream. That stream can then be used to create a new ZipArchive.
The following code demonstrates listing all entries and sub-entries of a nested Zip archive.
Private Sub Test()
Using strm As Stream = File.Open("Textfile.zip", FileMode.Open)
ListZipEntries(strm)
End Using
End Sub
Private Sub ListZipEntries(strm As Stream)
Using archive As New ZipArchive(strm, ZipArchiveMode.Read, False) ' closes stream when done
For Each entry As ZipArchiveEntry In archive.Entries
Debug.Print(entry.FullName)
Dim fi As New FileInfo(entry.FullName)
If String.Equals(fi.Extension, ".zip", StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) Then
Debug.IndentLevel += 1
Using entryStream As Stream = entry.Open()
ListZipEntries(entryStream)
End Using
Debug.IndentLevel -= 1
End If
Next
End Using
End Sub
I am developing UWP and Windows phone 8.1 in the same solution.
On both projects I need a functionality of compressing a whole folder to one gzip file (in order to send it to server).
Libraries I've tried and encountered issues with:
SharpZipLib - uses System.IClonable which I cannot referance in my PCL project
DotNetZip - Not Suporting PCL/UWP
System.IO.Compression - Work only with Stream, cannot compress whole folder
I can split the implementation for each platform (although it is not perfect) but I still didn't found something that can be used in UWP.
Any help will be appriciated
Ok, so I found this project called SharpZipLib.Portable which is also an open source
Github : https://github.com/ygrenier/SharpZipLib.Portable
Really nice :)
Working on a UWP library you will have to use the Stream subsystem of the System.IO.Compression. There are many such limitations when you need a PCL version of .NET Framework. Live with that.
In your context that is not much of a trouble.
The required usings are:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Compression;
Then the methods...
private void CreateArchive(string iArchiveRoot)
{
using (MemoryStream outputStream = new MemoryStream())
{
using (ZipArchive archive = new ZipArchive(outputStream, ZipArchiveMode.Create, true))
{
//Pick all the files you need in the archive.
string[] files = Directory.GetFiles(iArchiveRoot, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);
foreach (string filePath in files)
{
FileAppend(iArchiveRoot, filePath, archive);
}
}
}
}
private void FileAppend(
string iArchiveRootPath,
string iFileAbsolutePath,
ZipArchive iArchive)
{
//Has to return something like "dir1/dir2/part1.txt".
string fileRelativePath = MakeRelativePath(iFileAbsolutePath, iArchiveRootPath);
ZipArchiveEntry clsEntry = iArchive.CreateEntry(fileRelativePath, CompressionLevel.Optimal);
Stream entryData = clsEntry.Open();
//Write the file data to the ZipArchiveEntry.
entryData.Write(...);
}
//http://stackoverflow.com/questions/275689/how-to-get-relative-path-from-absolute-path
private string MakeRelativePath(
string fromPath,
string toPath)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(fromPath)) throw new ArgumentNullException("fromPath");
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(toPath)) throw new ArgumentNullException("toPath");
Uri fromUri = new Uri(fromPath);
Uri toUri = new Uri(toPath);
if (fromUri.Scheme != toUri.Scheme) { return toPath; } // path can't be made relative.
Uri relativeUri = fromUri.MakeRelativeUri(toUri);
String relativePath = Uri.UnescapeDataString(relativeUri.ToString());
if (toUri.Scheme.Equals("file", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
relativePath = relativePath.Replace(Path.AltDirectorySeparatorChar, Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
}
return relativePath;
}
I have a .lst file that has the paths of various data that has to be zipped. The path may be a direct path to an executable or a path to a log file or may contain a wildcard like - c:\abc*.exe. How do I zip all of them into a single zip file? Thanks
DotNetZip Library is #:http://dotnetzip.codeplex.com/wikipage?title=CS-examples&referringTitle=Examples
Contents of .lst file :
c:\log\abc.log
c:\log\def.log
c:\ping*.bat
c:\ping*.exe
This is what I tried:
using (ZipFile zip = new ZipFile())
{
StreamReader file = File.OpenText("C:\\pingman\\pingzipA.lst");
string read = String.Empty;
while ((read = file.ReadLine()) != null)
{
zip.AddSelectedFiles(read, true);
zip.Save("c:\\update.zip");
}
file.Close();
}
Try something like:
while ((read = file.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (read.Contains("*"))
{
zip.AddSelectedFiles(read, true);
}
else
{
zip.AddFile(read);
}
}
zip.Save("c:\\update.zip");
Here is a link that has a TON of Examples take a look as use the examples to work for what you are trying to do.. there is even an example that uses Wild-Cards
DontNetZip Library Site with Examples
Got it to work.
if (read.Contains("*"))
{
int i = read.IndexOf("*");
string path = read.Substring(0, i--);
string doc = read.Substring(i+1);
zip.AddSelectedFiles(doc, #path, true);
}
else
{
zip.AddFile(read);
}
How can I list the contents of a zipped folder in C#? For example how to know how many items are contained within a zipped folder, and what is their name?
.NET 4.5 or newer finally has built-in capability to handle generic zip files with the System.IO.Compression.ZipArchive class (http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.io.compression.ziparchive%28v=vs.110%29.aspx) in assembly System.IO.Compression. No need for any 3rd party library.
string zipPath = #"c:\example\start.zip";
using (ZipArchive archive = ZipFile.OpenRead(zipPath))
{
foreach (ZipArchiveEntry entry in archive.Entries)
{
Console.WriteLine(entry.FullName);
}
}
DotNetZip - Zip file manipulation in .NET languages
DotNetZip is a small, easy-to-use class library for manipulating .zip files. It can enable .NET applications written in VB.NET, C#, any .NET language, to easily create, read, and update zip files.
sample code to read a zip:
using (var zip = ZipFile.Read(PathToZipFolder))
{
int totalEntries = zip.Entries.Count;
foreach (ZipEntry e in zip.Entries)
{
e.FileName ...
e.CompressedSize ...
e.LastModified...
}
}
If you are using .Net Framework 3.0 or later, check out the System.IO.Packaging Namespace. This will remove your dependancy on an external library.
Specifically check out the ZipPackage Class.
Check into SharpZipLib
ZipInputStream inStream = new ZipInputStream(File.OpenRead(fileName));
while (inStream.GetNextEntry())
{
ZipEntry entry = inStream.GetNextEntry();
//write out your entry's filename
}
Ick - that code using the J# runtime is hideous! And I don't agree that it is the best way - J# is out of support now. And it is a HUGE runtime, if all you want is ZIP support.
How about this - it uses DotNetZip (Free, MS-Public license)
using (ZipFile zip = ZipFile.Read(zipfile) )
{
bool header = true;
foreach (ZipEntry e in zip)
{
if (header)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Zipfile: {0}", zip.Name);
if ((zip.Comment != null) && (zip.Comment != ""))
System.Console.WriteLine("Comment: {0}", zip.Comment);
System.Console.WriteLine("\n{1,-22} {2,9} {3,5} {4,9} {5,3} {6,8} {0}",
"Filename", "Modified", "Size", "Ratio", "Packed", "pw?", "CRC");
System.Console.WriteLine(new System.String('-', 80));
header = false;
}
System.Console.WriteLine("{1,-22} {2,9} {3,5:F0}% {4,9} {5,3} {6:X8} {0}",
e.FileName,
e.LastModified.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"),
e.UncompressedSize,
e.CompressionRatio,
e.CompressedSize,
(e.UsesEncryption) ? "Y" : "N",
e.Crc32);
if ((e.Comment != null) && (e.Comment != ""))
System.Console.WriteLine(" Comment: {0}", e.Comment);
}
}
I'm relatively new here so maybe I'm not understanding what's going on. :-)
There are currently 4 answers on this thread where the two best answers have been voted down. (Pearcewg's and cxfx's) The article pointed to by pearcewg is important because it clarifies some licensing issues with SharpZipLib.
We recently evaluated several .Net compression libraries, and found that DotNetZip is currently the best aleternative.
Very short summary:
System.IO.Packaging is significantly slower than DotNetZip.
SharpZipLib is GPL - see article.
So for starters, I voted those two answers up.
Kim.
If you are like me and do not want to use an external component, here is some code I developed last night using .NET's ZipPackage class.
var zipFilePath = "c:\\myfile.zip";
var tempFolderPath = "c:\\unzipped";
using (Package package = ZipPackage.Open(zipFilePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
foreach (PackagePart part in package.GetParts())
{
var target = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(tempFolderPath, part.Uri.OriginalString.TrimStart('/')));
var targetDir = target.Remove(target.LastIndexOf('\\'));
if (!Directory.Exists(targetDir))
Directory.CreateDirectory(targetDir);
using (Stream source = part.GetStream(FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
source.CopyTo(File.OpenWrite(target));
}
}
}
Things to note:
The ZIP archive MUST have a [Content_Types].xml file in its root. This was a non-issue for my requirements as I will control the zipping of any ZIP files that get extracted through this code. For more information on the [Content_Types].xml file, please refer to: A New Standard For Packaging Your Data There is an example file below Figure 13 of the article.
This code uses the Stream.CopyTo method in .NET 4.0
The best way is to use the .NET built in J# zip functionality, as shown in MSDN: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc164129.aspx. In this link there is a complete working example of an application reading and writing to zip files. For the concrete example of listing the contents of a zip file (in this case a Silverlight .xap application package), the code could look like this:
ZipFile package = new ZipFile(packagePath);
java.util.Enumeration entries = package.entries();
//We have to use Java enumerators because we
//use java.util.zip for reading the .zip files
while ( entries.hasMoreElements() )
{
ZipEntry entry = (ZipEntry) entries.nextElement();
if (!entry.isDirectory())
{
string name = entry.getName();
Console.WriteLine("File: " + name + ", size: " + entry.getSize() + ", compressed size: " + entry.getCompressedSize());
}
else
{
// Handle directories...
}
}
Aydsman had a right pointer, but there are problems. Specifically, you might find issues opening zip files, but is a valid solution if you intend to only create pacakges. ZipPackage implements the abstract Package class and allows manipulation of zip files. There is a sample of how to do it in MSDN: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms771414.aspx. Roughly the code would look like this:
string packageRelationshipType = #"http://schemas.microsoft.com/opc/2006/sample/document";
string resourceRelationshipType = #"http://schemas.microsoft.com/opc/2006/sample/required-resource";
// Open the Package.
// ('using' statement insures that 'package' is
// closed and disposed when it goes out of scope.)
foreach (string packagePath in downloadedFiles)
{
Logger.Warning("Analyzing " + packagePath);
using (Package package = Package.Open(packagePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
{
Logger.OutPut("package opened");
PackagePart documentPart = null;
PackagePart resourcePart = null;
// Get the Package Relationships and look for
// the Document part based on the RelationshipType
Uri uriDocumentTarget = null;
foreach (PackageRelationship relationship in
package.GetRelationshipsByType(packageRelationshipType))
{
// Resolve the Relationship Target Uri
// so the Document Part can be retrieved.
uriDocumentTarget = PackUriHelper.ResolvePartUri(
new Uri("/", UriKind.Relative), relationship.TargetUri);
// Open the Document Part, write the contents to a file.
documentPart = package.GetPart(uriDocumentTarget);
//ExtractPart(documentPart, targetDirectory);
string stringPart = documentPart.Uri.ToString().TrimStart('/');
Logger.OutPut(" Got: " + stringPart);
}
// Get the Document part's Relationships,
// and look for required resources.
Uri uriResourceTarget = null;
foreach (PackageRelationship relationship in
documentPart.GetRelationshipsByType(
resourceRelationshipType))
{
// Resolve the Relationship Target Uri
// so the Resource Part can be retrieved.
uriResourceTarget = PackUriHelper.ResolvePartUri(
documentPart.Uri, relationship.TargetUri);
// Open the Resource Part and write the contents to a file.
resourcePart = package.GetPart(uriResourceTarget);
//ExtractPart(resourcePart, targetDirectory);
string stringPart = resourcePart.Uri.ToString().TrimStart('/');
Logger.OutPut(" Got: " + stringPart);
}
}
}
The best way seems to use J#, as shown in MSDN: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/cc164129.aspx
There are pointers to more c# .zip libraries with different licenses, like SharpNetZip and DotNetZip in this article: how to read files from uncompressed zip in c#?. They might be unsuitable because of the license requirements.