How to prevent inheritance for web.config file for "configSections"? - c#

I have following in my parent web applications config file
<configuration>
<configSections>
<sectionGroup name="testmodule">
<section name="testmodule" type="RewriteModule.RewriteModuleSectionHandler, RewriteModule"/>
</sectionGroup>
</configSections>
</configuration>
i want to prevent child subfolders from inheriting this config section where should i put
<location path="." inheritInChildApplications="false">, since config sections should be first child element of configuration file

This has been answered a couple of times on SO, but incorrectly in my opinion.
The docs, are pretty clear (1)(2):
The following example shows how to use
this attribute in a configuration file
to specify that the settings defined
in the location element for the root
of a Web site should not be inherited
by child applications:
The InheritInChildApplications
property applies only to
location-specific configuration
settings.
To answer your question, this should suffice:
<configuration>
...
<sectionGroup name="testmodule">
<section name="testmodule" type="RewriteModule.RewriteModuleSectionHandler, RewriteModule"/>
</sectionGroup>
...
<location path="." inheritInChildApplications="false">
<testModule>
....
</testModule>
</location>
(1) - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.configuration.sectioninformation.inheritinchildapplications.aspx
(2) - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178692.aspx

Seems to be no solution for this currently, should avoid using conflicting section groups in web.config file.

If you use a different name in the conflicting child section it will not clash with the parent and you can reference both sections in their respective web.config files using the different names..
its not perfect but its a work around i've used with success....

We're getting errors about duplicate configuration directives on the one of our apps.
After investigation it looks like it's because of this issue.
In brief, our root website is ASP.NET 3.5 (which is 2.0 with specific libraries added), and we have a subapplication that is ASP.NET 4.0.
web.config inheritance causes the ASP.NET 4.0 sub-application to inherit the web.config file of the parent ASP.NET 3.5 application.
However, the ASP.NET 4.0 application's global (or "root") web.config, which resides at C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v4.0.30319\Config\web.config and C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\v4.0.30319\Config\web.config (depending on your bitness), already contains these config sections.
The ASP.NET 4.0 app then tries to merge together the root ASP.NET 4.0 web.config, and the parent web.config (the one for an ASP.NET 3.5 app), and runs into duplicates in the node.
The only solution I've been able to find is to remove the config sections from the parent web.config, and then either
Determine that you didn't need them in your root application, or
Upgrade the parent app to ASP.NET 4.0 (so it gains access to the root web.config's configSections)

i have the same situation than you as my root Application is using an AppPool of .net 2.0 and child AppPool is .Net 4.0. I solved using the suggestion in "Entry has already been added" - Two Separate App Pools, by setting both AppPools to enableConfigurationOverride="false" it works like a charm.

Related

Use App.config with a Custom Section shared between two different projects

Scenario
I have developed a windows service which is configured by its App.config file.
This file contains the information in the standard sections (connectionStrings, appSettings) and in a custom section (sourceTabSection).
In the windows service project i have 4 classes which allow me to get/set the config file content. They are based on what is written in this article: Writing a Custom ConfigurationSection to handle a Collection and i have no problems on using them inside my service.
The problems come when i try to get/set the custom section (with the standard sections i don't have any problems) of the App.config, belong to the Windows service, using another application that in my case is a Windows Form that allows users to view/set parameters for the windows service.
The Windows Form application has the same pack of 4 classes used by the service, in order to handle the App.config.
When the code that get/set custom parameters of Windows Service is excuted on the Windows Form app I get the following error message:
{"An error occurred creating the configuration section handler for sourceTabSection: Could not load type 'DataReportingService.CustomSourceTabSection.SourceTabSection' from assembly 'DataReportingService'."}
The problem is due to this following line of code in the App.config
<section name="sourceTabSection" type="DataReportingService.CustomSourceTabSection.SourceTabSection, DataReportingService"/>
The attribute type of the tag shown above has the following meaning (it's explained here: section Element for configSections):
type="Fully qualified class name, assembly file name, version, culture, public key token"
Following what is written on Writing a Custom ConfigurationSection to handle a Collection article I defined only the first two parameter (Fully qualified class name, assembly file name) of the attribute type. Microsoft documentation (no more maintained) doesn't specify that the other parameters can be not defined, but the example that I followed and others use this approach.
However the point is this phrase about the type attribute on Microsoft documentation:
The assembly file must be located in the same application directory
So, due to this bond, seems to be impossible to handle custom section of an application A from another application B (which has another assembly) using this approach.
So do you know how could I solve this problem?
Windows service - App.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="sourceTabSection" type="DataReportingService.CustomSourceTabSection.SourceTabSection, DataReportingService"/>
</configSections>
<!-- *** CUSTOM SECTION *** -->
<sourceTabSection>
<Tables>
<sourceTab name="TEST" db_conn_str="****"
keep_time="1" scan_frequency_process_rows="1"
scan_frequency_delete_processed_rows="1" />
<sourceTab name="TEST_2" db_conn_str="****"
keep_time="1" scan_frequency_process_rows="1"
scan_frequency_delete_processed_rows="1" />
</Tables>
</sourceTabSection>
<!-- *** STANDARD SECTIONS *** -->
<connectionStrings>
<add name="DB_Target" connectionString="Data Source=192.168.2.2;Initial Catalog=PlantDompe;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=sa;Password=Gf6swML0MXiqbOFuvRDvdg==;"
providerName="System.Data.SqlClient" />
</connectionStrings>
<appSettings>
<add key="TAB_ALARMS_TARGET" value="AlarmsProcess" />
<add key="TAB_VALUE_TARGET" value="USER_CHANGES" />
<add key="TAB_LOGINS_TARGET" value="USER_LOGONS" />
<add key="LOG_DIR" value="C:/Users/rossi/Documents/Visual Studio 2017/Projects/DRS_proj/Log/" />
</appSettings>
<startup>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.6.2" />
</startup>
<system.web>
<trust level="Full" />
<webControls clientScriptsLocation="/aspnet_client/{0}/{1}/" />
</system.web>
</configuration>
Ugly solution
If found a work around to this problem by performing the two following steps on the Windows Form application that need to view/set the parameters (custom and no custom) inside the App.config of the Windows Service:
Using visual studio i go to Solution Properties > Application tab, and I change the following values
Assembly name = DataReportingService
Default namespace = DataReportingService
Note: DataReportingService is the name of the window service with the App.config file
Find and replace all the references to old namespace with the new one
In this way I can handle the custom section of the App.config, but honestly it's a really ugly solution and I think that there should be something better.
Thanks #Alex Paven, your comment has helped me to solve this problem!
Here below there are the detailed steps of what I've done:
I moved the 4 classes which handles the Windows service config file in a Class Library project (.NET Framework) called: DRS_CustomConfig.
I changed the namespace of the 4 classes with the following value: DRS_CustomConfig and then I compiled the project.
I linked the external library both in the Windows service project and in Windows Form application
For each class of both projects which need to use the classes contained in the external library I inserted the following piece of code:
using DRS_CustomConfig;
In the App.config of the Windows service I changed the section element as follows:
Old
<section name="sourceTabSection"
type="DataReportingService.CustomSourceTabSection.SourceTabSection,
DataReportingService"/>
New
<section name="sourceTabSection"
type="DRS_CustomConfig.SourceTabSection, DRS_CustomConfig"/>

Can I make a monoSettings section in a web.config file optional to run on Windows as well as under Mono?

I have had to add a monoSettings section to my Web.config file as I need to support colons in the url (similar to this question: ASP.NET special characters in URL (colon) not working even with requestPathInvalidCharacters="").
Now when I run my web-api service in visual studio (which I do for ad-hoc testing) it gives an error:
"The configuration section 'monoSettings' cannot be read because it is missing a section declaration"
I'm just wondering what is the best way to support this config in my Mono service without impacting being able to run in on Windows? Can I just flag it as optional or unimportant so that it won't fail when trying to read the config? Or is it just better to have a different build configuration for Mono - but I'd then have to maintain two versions of web.config with just this one minor difference.
I resolved this issue by adding a configSection to my Web.config as follows:
<configuration>
<configSections>
<sectionGroup name="system.web">
<section name="monoSettings" type="DataSetSectionHandler,SectionHandlers" />
</sectionGroup>
</configSections>
<system.web>
<monoSettings verificationCompatibility="1" />
<httpRuntime requestPathInvalidCharacters="<,>,*,%,&,\,?" />
</system.web>
</configuration>

Error accesing ASP.net MVC Application under Umbraco Application IIS

I am using Umbraco 7.2.4 Application in our Project, I have another application which should run under Umbraco Site. Like as Below:
Umbraco Root URL: SampleUmbraco.com
Child Application : SampleUmbraco.com/MyApplication
I create a sub application under the Root Umbraco Application in IIS, and I added my Application URL to “umbracoReservedPaths”: “~/myApplication”.
But still my child application “SampleUmbraco.com/MyApplication” is still not running.
Do I need to change any other configuration settings?
Can any one one Help me in this issue?
Is myApplication not running at all, or does it give an error? We have previously had to add a location element around system.web and system.webServer in the web.config to make "sub" applications work. Like this:
<location path="." inheritInChildApplications="false">
<system.web>
..
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
..
</system.webServer>
</location>
But our sub applications were up, they "just" threw different YSOD errors.

How to programatically update custom attribute in app config file

My app.config.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
</configSections>
<Something SettingsLocation="D:\test\test\file.json" />
<Something />
</configuration>
I need to update SettingsLocation programatically.
I found this some answers, but it is not clear to me.
Thanks fo help.
Each application has it’s own configuration file, be it a windows based application or web based.
This application configuration file defines information which can be used by application to make decisions, to load some other information or may contain the custom configuration which can be empowered to do anything.
There can also be scenarios where an application may want to change\modify the existing setting in the application configuration file and those changes should not only take effect immediately but should also be persisted.
Possible solution is already shown here

How do I configure this IIS 7.5 child application properly?

I have a parent application hosted in the root folder of my website. It's a .NET 4.0 application and the application pool is obviously set to 4.0.
I want to configure a child application at:
/blog
This is a .NET 2.0 application (it's BlogEngine.NET). I created a new virtual directory called "blog", pointed it at the appropriate directory, converted it to an application and put it in it's own application pool set to .NET Framework 2.0.
I edited the parent web.config and added:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<location path="." inheritInChildApplications="false">
<configSections>
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net" />
</configSections>
....entire web.config basically...
</location>
</configuration>
Right after the element. However, when I go to http://localhost/blog, I get the following error:
The configuration section 'configSections' cannot be read because it is missing a section declaration
Anyone have any ideas what's going on here or what I might be missing?
Unfortunately this is a downfall of the way IIS handles virtual directories. Your parent application's web.config is still read even though it's not in the child application. I tried to nest a 4.0 app as a child of a 3.5 app before and after several days of frustration, SO questions, and forum posts, I finally came to the conclusion that it was more trouble than it was worth.
Why don't you just upgrade BlogEngine to Asp.net 4.0 ?
Download the BE 2.0 Web version open it up in Visual Studio it will ask "Would you like it 4.0?" Say yes then it targets the web.config for you.
You can then just upload the new web.config to your server.
If you have an old BE version then you might want to upgrade it to the last stable release.

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