UserName authentication for WCF WebService - c#

I am having an absolute nightmare trying to get this to work. Can someone please point me in the right direction or tell me where I am going wrong?
I have created a certificate which is located in LocalMachine\My.
I have a console application that
hosts a WCF WebService.
I have an ASP.NET website that connects to the
WebService.
I have followed advice on this site and others and documentation but seem to be missing something as my ASP.NET website can still connect to the WebService without authentication.
So to summarise: the website connects to the web service fine which indicates the authentication isn't working as I have yet to tell the website what security settings it needs to connect to the webservice.
Thankyou in advance
Here is the info:
Console App (hosting WebService)
Program.cs
WebService Host (console app) uses the following code in
ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost(typeof(MyService));
host.Open();
App.Config (abbreviated)
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="MetaDataBehaviour" name="MyService_Provider.MyService">
<clear />
<endpoint address="myService" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="MyService_Provider.IMyService"
listenUriMode="Explicit" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8080" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
MyService Provider
App.Config (abbreviated)
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings />
<client />
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="MyService_Provider.Service1Behavior"
name="MyService_Provider.MyService">
<endpoint address="" binding="wsHttpBinding" contract="MyService_Provider.IMyService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8732/Design_Time_Addresses/MyService_Provider/Service1/" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="MyService_Provider.Service1Behavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="True"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="False" />
<serviceCredentials>
<userNameAuthentication userNamePasswordValidationMode="Custom" customUserNamePasswordValidatorType="MyService_Provider.CredentialsValidator,MyService_Provider"/>
<serviceCertificate findValue="mycert" storeLocation="LocalMachine" storeName="My" x509FindType="FindBySubjectName"/>
</serviceCredentials>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>

You haven't specified any security requirements for your service. Have a look at this article for an example of configuring a service to use certificates.

Related

Can't launch service with net.tcp binding error 10049

I have a problem with launching a WCF service using net.tcp endpoints. I'm getting an 10049 error.
My app.config:
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="ServiceBehaviour0"
name="Tinkl.Server.Services.Authentication.AuthenticationService">
<endpoint name="httpEndpoint"
address="reg"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
contract="Tinkl.Server.Services.Authentication.IRegistrationService" />
<endpoint name="httpEndpoint"
address="auth"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
contract="Tinkl.Server.Services.Authentication.IAuthorizationService" />
<!--
<endpoint name="tcpEndpoint"
address="net.tcp://78.26.210.203:50050/reg"
binding="netTcpBinding"
contract="Tinkl.Server.Services.Authentication.IRegistrationService" />
<endpoint name="tcpEndpoint"
address="net.tcp://78.26.210.203:50051/auth"
binding="netTcpBinding"
contract="Tinkl.Server.Services.Authentication.IAuthorizationService" />
-->
<endpoint name="mexEndpoint"
address="mex"
binding="mexHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://78.26.210.203:50076/" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="ServiceBehaviour0">
<!--<serviceMetadata />-->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="True" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
There are 2 endpoints with netTcpBinding and 2 same exact with basicHttpBinding.
The problem appears when I'm trying to use netTcpBinding endpoints, I'm getting an error, but with basicHttpBinding it works fine...
I'm hosting the WCF service in a console application.
Program code
ServiceHost authenticationHost = new ServiceHost(typeof(AuthenticationService));
authenticationHost.Open();
Console.WriteLine("close <ENTER>\n");
Console.ReadLine();
authenticationHost.Close();
Maybe someone faced a similar problem?
If needed, I will give all the necessary additional information
Thank you in advance!
Try to replace lines
net.tcp://78.26.210.203:50050/reg
with
net.tcp://localhost:50050/reg
And the same for /auth endpoint.

"Service metadata may not be accessible" impossible to run my WCF service

Good afternoon,
I create a database and then add a WCF service but when I want to run my WCF I have this error "Service metadata may not be accessible".
The problem is that I follow the steps of another topic from this website in order to solve my error, but anyway there is still this restriction and I can't have access to my WCF.
Here is my Web config I tried to modify with the other topic about the same error but do you see any mistakes which can't make my WCF impossible to run ?
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="metadataBehavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<services>
<service name="Service3.Service3" behaviorConfiguration="metadataBehavior">
<endpoint
address=""
binding="customBinding" bindingConfiguration="jsonpBinding"
contract="Service3.IService3"/>
<endpoint
address="mex"
binding="mexHttpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
</service>
</services>
</system.serviceModel>
I tried a lot of changes, like even if I put a localhost address in the first endpoint there is still this error when I run my WCF.
I tried to change the different binding too but nothing changes error still appears ... Need help please !
Thanks for your answers
Edit: I tried to make changes but the error is still here. Here my new Web config file:
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="metadataBehavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<services>
<service name="Service3.Service3" behaviorConfiguration="metadataBehavior">
<endpoint
address="http://localhost:7488/"
binding="basicHttpBinding"
contract="HostService.IService3" />
<endpoint
address=""
binding="customBinding" bindingConfiguration="jsonpBinding"
contract="Service3.IService3"/>
<endpoint
address="mex"
binding="mexHttpBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange"/>
</service>
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:7488/Service3.svc" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</services>
</system.serviceModel>

Can't add WCF service reference to client project using netTcpBinding

I have a WCF service that uses NetTcpBinding and I'd like to host it in a WPF application. The service seems to start correctly, but when I'm trying to get it's metadata using 'Add service reference' in visual studio I get this exception:
The URI prefix is not recognized.
Metadata contains a reference that cannot be resolved: 'net.tcp://localhost:8000/Mandrake/mex'.
My service project's App.config file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" />
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="Mandrake.Service.OTAwareService">
<endpoint address="OTService" binding="netTcpBinding" contract="Mandrake.Service.IOTAwareService">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint name="MEX" address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8000/Mandrake/" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior>
<serviceMetadata/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="False" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
And the code in the hosting application:
Uri baseAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:8000/Mandrake");
ServiceHost host = new ServiceHost(typeof(OTAwareService), baseAddress);
try
{
host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(IOTAwareService), new NetTcpBinding(), "OTService");
}
catch (CommunicationException e)
{
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
host.Abort();
}
The solutions I found to the problem were mainly about adding the 'serviceMetaData' to the service config or providing a mex endpoint. Could you suggest something?
Edit:
Final config:
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="NewBehavior0">
<serviceMetadata />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="True" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<services>
<service name="Mandrake.Service.OTAwareService" behaviorConfiguration="NewBehavior0">
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:8036/OTService"/>
</baseAddresses>
</host>
<endpoint address="" binding="netTcpBinding" name="TcpEndpoint" contract="Mandrake.Service.IOTAwareService" />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" name="MetadataEndpoint" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
</service>
</services>
</system.serviceModel>
Hosting application:
host = new ServiceHost(typeof(OTAwareService));
host.Open();
I've managed to figure it out, after enabling the serviceDebug's includeExceptionDetailInFaults it was pretty clear.
Mandrake.Service.IOTCallback.Send operation references a message element [http://tempuri.org/:Send] that has already been exported from the Mandrake.Service.IOTAwareService.Send operation
So there was a Send(OTMessage) operation in the service contract and in the callback interface as well. A rather ugly mistake but I thought I would leave the solution here in case it helps anyone.

WCF Library in IIS Hosting not connecting from client

Hello I have a WCF service library project and I have created a WPF app to host it for testing and that works just fine, but I also created a web app to host it in IIS for production and when I try to connect to the IIs one I never can.
I am using a net.tcp bininding and I have gone in to IIS and added the net.tcp biniding to the web app and the web site.
Basically this is a duplex service with the methods marked as one way. When I call the method in the client the callback never gets called and I end up just sitting there waiting for several minutes before I close the application. When I self host the service I get a response almost immediately on the callback.
Also I have tried using localhost:808 and just localhost. If I use svcutil to generate the config it leaves the port off of the address. I don't get any errors that I am aware of, but I honestly don't really know how to tell if I get any errors it throws from IIS.
Also if I go to http://localhost:9595/EcuWebService/Service.svc I get the page that tells me to use svcutil to generate my client proxy.
As Jocke suggested below I attached a debugger and received this error: The service '/EcuWebService/service' does not exist.
Also here is the contents of my svc file:
<%# ServiceHost Language="C#" Debug="true" Service="EcuWeb.ServiceLib.Contracts.EcuWebServiceMain" %>
below is my Web.config:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<!-- For more information on Entity Framework configuration, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=237468 -->
<section name="entityFramework" type="System.Data.Entity.Internal.ConfigFile.EntityFrameworkSection, EntityFramework, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" requirePermission="false" />
</configSections>
<appSettings>
<add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />
</appSettings>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>
</system.web>
<system.serviceModel>
<serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" minFreeMemoryPercentageToActivateService="1" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true"/>
<services>
<service name="EcuWeb.ServiceLib.Contracts.EcuWebServiceMain">
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:808/EcuWebService/service" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" name="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint" contract="EcuWeb.ServiceLib.Contracts.IEcuWebServiceMain">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:808/EcuWebService/mex" binding="mexTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="" name="mexTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost/EcuWebService" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
</system.serviceModel>
This is the config for the client app. The commented out endpoint is the endpoint that I use when not hosting in IIS and it works.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" />
</system.web>
<!-- When deploying the service library project, the content of the config file must be added to the host's
app.config file. System.Configuration does not support config files for libraries. -->
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<netTcpBinding>
<binding name="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint" />
</netTcpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<!--<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:5555/EcuWebService/service"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint"
contract="EcuWebService.IEcuWebServiceMain" name="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>-->
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost/EcuWebService/service"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint"
contract="EcuWebService.IEcuWebServiceMain" name="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
</client>
<services>
<service name="Ecu.Service.Contracts.EcuServiceMain">
<endpoint address="service" binding="netNamedPipeBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
name="netNamedPipe_EcuClientEndpoint" contract="Ecu.Service.Contracts.IEcuServiceMain">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexNamedPipeBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
name="mexNamedPipe_EcuClientEndpoint" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.pipe://localhost/EcuServiceClient" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="false" />
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
Ok I finally got this figured out.
First I had to add:
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="net.tcp://localhost:5555/EcuWebService" />
<add baseAddress="http://localhost/EcuWebService" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
Then for the endpoint I just used:
<service name="EcuWeb.ServiceLib.Contracts.EcuWebServiceMain">
<endpoint address="service" binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
name="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint" contract="EcuWeb.ServiceLib.Contracts.IEcuWebServiceMain">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
Then in the client I had to use:
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost/EcuWebService/Service.svc/service"
binding="netTcpBinding" bindingConfiguration="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint"
contract="EcuWebService.IEcuWebServiceMain" name="netTcp_EcuWebServiceEndpoint">
<identity>
<dns value="localhost" />
</identity>
</endpoint>
When I added the port it didn't work, but once I removed it it worked no problem. Also I doubt the base address is required as IIS is giving the address anyway.
What happens? Do you get an exception? Can you browse it in the IIS?
Your service has:
endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:808/EcuWebService/mex"
and the client:
endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost/EcuWebService/service"
I think you need provide more details to get a good answer.

Could not find default endpoint element that references contract

I have self hosted a WCF service from a console application (HOST). I am calling HOST from another console application (PARENT). When I run PARENT, everything works fine like the WCF hosted successfully and instance of service reference is also getting created. The PARENT application is actually a plug-in for another big unmanaged application(BIG A). When I start the PARENT application from BIG A , the console application self hosts the service successfully. However I am getting following error while creating the instance of service.
Could not find default endpoint element that references contract 'CalculatorServiceReference.ICalculatorService' in the ServiceModel client configuration section. This might be because no configuration file was found for your application, or because no endpoint element matching this contract could be found in the client element.
The configuration files are as follows.
•Configuration file of HOST
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="NewBehavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="false" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="NewBehavior" name="HybridCalcService.CalculatorService">
<clear />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" name="Mex" contract="IMetadataExchange"
listenUriMode="Explicit">
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8523/CalcService" binding="netTcpBinding"
name="Tcp" contract="HybridCalcService.ICalculatorService" listenUriMode="Explicit">
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="HTTP" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
name="HTTP" contract="HybridCalcService.ICalculatorService" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8080/Hybridservice" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
•And the config of PARENT is
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="NewBehavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="false" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="NewBehavior" name="HybridCalcService.CalculatorService">
<clear />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" name="Mex" contract="IMetadataExchange"
listenUriMode="Explicit">
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="net.tcp://localhost:8523/CalcService" binding="netTcpBinding"
name="Tcp" contract="HybridCalcService.ICalculatorService" listenUriMode="Explicit">
</endpoint>
<endpoint address="HTTP" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration=""
name="HTTP" contract="HybridCalcService.ICalculatorService" />
<host>
<baseAddresses>
<add baseAddress="http://localhost:8080/Hybridservice" />
</baseAddresses>
</host>
</service>
</services>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
Can anyone help me in this issue?
I believe that the config info has to be in the config file of the main application. Adding that info to the config of BigA should solve the problem.
This looks pretty similar to what I did for a custom channel. if i remember correctly this would go into HOST, and then you wouldn't need anything in the other configs.

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