Config file:
<system.diagnostics>
<trace>
<listeners>
<add name="Console" type="System.Diagnostics.ConsoleTraceListener" initializeData="false"></add>
<add name="Text" type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener" initializeData="D:\uat\logs\bifit.log" traceOutputOptions="DateTime"></add>
</listeners>
</trace>
</system.diagnostics>
The code:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
Trace.WriteLine("Running BiFit Test Server.");
}
}
I can see the text in cosole window. And the file is created, but it empty.
I remember there is something like Autoflush property somewhere?
You recall correctly - it is defined on the trace element:
<trace autoflush="true">
...
</trace>
autoflush - Optional attribute. Specifies whether the trace listeners automatically flush the output buffer after every write operation.
I think it's:
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true">
...
</trace>
</system.diagnostics>
You could call Trace.Flush() once you are done with your Trace.Write type operations.
Related
I am using the .net framework classes TraceSource and TraceListener for logging. They are configured in my app.config file. The same TraceSource may log to multiple different TraceListeners writing to different logfiles.
Now I want to filter TraceEvents from a specific TraceSource, but only for one TraceListener and not the other
In my app.config file I have some shared TraceListeners:
<sharedListeners>
<add name="log1" type="MyTraceListener,MyAssembly" initializeData="log1.log"/>
<add name="log2" type="MyTraceListener,MyAssembly" initializeData="log2.log"/>
<add name="logWarning" type="MyTraceListener,MyAssembly" initializeData="logWarning.log">
<filter type="System.Diagnostics.EventTypeFilter" initializeData="Warning"/>
</add>
</sharedListeners>
And I have configured some TraceSources
<source name="Foo" switchValue="All">
<listeners>
<add name="log1"></add>
<add name="log2"></add>
<add name="logWarning"></add>
</listeners>
</source>
<source name="Bar" switchValue="All">
<listeners>
<add name="log1"></add>
<add name="log2"></add>
<add name="logWarning"></add>
</listeners>
</source>
The Listener logWarning only receives TraceEvents with severity warning or above, from all sources. So far so good.
Now I want to configure the Listener log2 to receive only warnings from the source Foo, but still everything from source bar. The Listener log1 should also still receive everything from Fooand bar.
What is the corrrect app.config syntax for this?
In a .Net 4.0 web-service I am using trace autoflush to write to a log file.
By adding the following in the web.config:
<trace autoflush="true" >
<listeners>
<add name="TextWriter"
type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener"
initializeData="trace.log" >
</add>
</listeners>
</trace>
Am trying to find a way to log only Trace.TraceError("error info") and exclude Trace.TraceInformation("some verbose debugging stuff") without altering my code and just changing the web.config?
The information I have found on MSDN shows how this can be done by adding code that calls Trace.Flush() and adding sources, switches and sharedlisteners, however I would like to continue using auto-flush and not alter the code.
Many thanks in advance :)
Old answer:
This appears to be impossible. Trace auto-flush does not have the
capacity to have it's level set in the web.config.
Update:
The listener may have a filter applied as follows
<configuration>
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true" >
<listeners>
<add name="TextWriter"
type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener"
initializeData="trace4.log" >
<filter type="System.Diagnostics.EventTypeFilter" initializeData="Warning" />
</add>
</listeners>
</trace>
</system.diagnostics>
Note that the initializeData is a string and may take the values of Warning or Error. This filters the trace output accordingly.
Many thanks to Josip for following up on this question.
Maybe you can use "switchValue" for this purpose like this:
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true">
</trace>
<sources>
<source name="SCInterface" switchType="System.Diagnostics.SourceSwitch" **switchValue**="All">
<listeners>
<remove name="default"/>
<add name="HSInterface"
type="XYZ.Diagnostics.CyclicTextTraceListener, XYZ.Base3x"
initializeData="D:\Trace\HSR.HSInterface.Trace.log, Size, 10, 5"
traceOutputOptions="DateTime,ThreadId,Callstack" />
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
</system.diagnostics>
For switch value you would put Warning or Error...
I want to add a trace file in my windows service but the file is never created. Is this only meant for web applications?
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<startup>
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true" indentsize="4">
<listeners>
<add name="myListener" type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener" initializeData="C:\Logs\application.log" />
<remove name="Default" />
</listeners>
</trace>
</system.diagnostics>
</startup>
</configuration>
In code
Trace.WriteLine("Application started.", "App");
The config file you show is invalid. Under the startup element only settings for the runtime are allowed.
The system.diagnostics goes directly under the <config> element, like so:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true" indentsize="4">
<listeners>
<add name="myListener" type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener" initializeData="C:\Logs\application.log" />
<remove name="Default" />
</listeners>
</trace>
</system.diagnostics>
</configuration>
Depending on the security context for your service you might have to set permissions on the folder where you want to log, in your case c:\logs. The Tracing will silently fail if it can't write to that log file.
I have a certain framework of code, and I have a TraceListener defined for two reasons:
Back-compatibility with a lot of the old logging that was done via Trace.Write until we update it, and
It's nice to be able to instrument the other assemblies our code references if we need to.
However, I have one assembly (not ours) that logs a lot of pointless data that doesn't help us debug anything. How can I turn off tracing for this one assembly (or, alternately, the facade project we built around it), while leaving it on for the rest of the application?
I've tried various flavors of configuration in our facade project, usually looking like the following, to no avail. I've tried adding <remove> elements that match the <add> elements which setup the logging in the first place, tried <clear>ing them, setting <trace enabled="false"> and at least three other attempts. Thanks for any help you can provide!
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true" indentsize="4">
<listeners>
<clear/>
</listeners>
</trace>
<switches>
</switches>
</system.diagnostics>
You can write your own trace filter, for use with your TraceListener. Inside this filter you can look for your assembly in stackTrace and turn off event tracing.
In my case I wrote filter (see: DotNetOpenAuthFilter) based on EventTypeFilter, which filters events only from the DotNetOpenAuth library.
Then connect the filter to the listener in the web.config:
<configuration>
<system.diagnostics>
<trace>
<listeners>
<add name="console" type="System.Diagnostics.ConsoleTraceListener" >
<filter type="Common.Log.DotNetOpenAuthFilter, Common" initializeData="Warning" />
</add>
</listeners>
</trace>
</system.diagnostics>
</configuration>
Use TraceSource.
Initialize it in your trace source.
TraceSource logger = new TraceSource("Class1");
Call it from critical points in code:
logger.TraceInformation("Hello from Class1");
Be sure to edit your application configuration:
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true"/>
<sources>
<source name="Class1" switchName="Class1Switch" switchType="System.Diagnostics.SourceSwitch">
<listeners>
<add name="console"></add>
<add name="csv" />
<!-- or you can add your own listener here -->
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
<switches>
<add name="Class1Switch" value="Information" />
</switches>
<sharedListeners>
<add name="console" type="System.Diagnostics.ConsoleTraceListener" />
<add name="csv" type="System.Diagnostics.DelimitedListTraceListener"
delimiter="|" initializeData="d:\data\tracing\trace.log"
traceOutputOptions="Timestamp, ThreadId, LogicalOperationStack, DateTime, ProcessId">
</add>
</sharedListeners>
</system.diagnostics>
If say, you want to only log errors, change the switch:
<add name="Class1Switch" value="Error" />
To switch it completely off:
<add name="Class1Switch" value="Off" />
I am using a logger in my application to write to files. The source, switch and listeners have been defined in the app.config file as follows:
<system.diagnostics>
<sources>
<source name="LoggerApp" switchName="sourceSwitch" switchType="System.Diagnostics.SourceSwitch">
<listeners>
<add name="myListener" type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener" initializeData="myListener.log" />
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
<switches>
<add name="sourceSwitch" value="Information" />
</switches>
</system.diagnostics>
Inside, my .cs code, I use the logger as follows:
private static TraceSource logger = new TraceSource("LoggerApp");
logger.TraceEvent(TraceEventType.Information, 1, "{0} : Started the application", DateTime.Now);
What would I have to do to create a new log file each day instead of writing to the same log file every time?
What would I have to do to create a new log file each day instead of writing to the same log file every time?
You'd have to make your own TraceListener instead of using TextWriterTraceListener. This would allow your TraceListener implementation to change log files daily, or do any other custom behavior you wish.
Try use:
<system.diagnostics>
<sources>
<source name="LoggerApp" switchName="sourceSwitch" switchType="System.Diagnostics.SourceSwitch">
<listeners>
<add name="myListener" type="System.Diagnostics.TextWriterTraceListener" initializeData="myListener-{0:dd}-{0:MM}-{0:yyyy}.log" />
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
<switches>
<add name="sourceSwitch" value="Information" />
</switches>
</system.diagnostics>