JSON.NET reader problem - c#

i got some problem when i generate .json file from spring .json ,and i got this format
{ "models": [
{
"id":1,
"modelName":"dfdsf",
"created":{
"userFullname":"demo",
"time":"150301",
"date":"20110208",
"userId":"123"
},
"remark":"dsfdf",
"updated":"~unique-id~1"
},
{
"id":2,
"modelName":"test",
"created":{
"userFullname":"test",
"time":"150301",
"date":"20110210",
"userId":"124"
},
"remark":"test",
"updated":{
"userFullname":"test",
"time":"150301",
"date":"20110209",
"userId":"test"
}
}
]}
first time i used JObject Parse for convert
JObject job = JObject.Parse(fullJson);
and the other hand i used jtoken to focus "models"
JToken jDetail = job["models"];
but the problem is {[{ xxx }]} it look like jarray i don't have any idea to convert it
i ever use JArray, JsonTextReader but it doesn't work.
could suggestion some? because if i pass this ll i set some value to object.
thank you for every idea.

string fullJson = File.ReadAllText("TextFile1.txt"); // for brevity
var job = JObject.Parse(fullJson);
var models = job.Value<JArray>("models");
Console.WriteLine(models[0]);
result:
{
"id": 1,
"modelName": "dfdsf",
"created": {
"userFullname": "demo",
"time": "150301",
"date": "20110208",
"userId": "123"
},
"remark": "dsfdf",
"updated": "~unique-id~1"
}

Related

How to remove parent element from json in c#

How to covert the below json
{"data":{"id":12,"name":"jeremy","email":"jeremy#test.com"}}
to
{"id":12,"name":"jeremy","email":"jeremy#test.com"}
I want to remove the "data" element from json.
With json.net it's fairly straightforward
var input = "{\"data\":{\"id\":12,\"name\":\"jeremy\",\"email\":\"jeremy#test.com\"}}";
var result = JObject.Parse(input)["data"].ToString(Formatting.None);
Console.WriteLine(result);
Note : Formatting.None is only to preserve the formatting you had in your original example
Or Text.Json
var result = JsonDocument.Parse(input).RootElement.GetProperty("data").ToString();
Output
{"id":12,"name":"jeremy","email":"jeremy#test.com"}
Additional Resources
JObject.Parse Method (String)
Load a JObject from a string that contains JSON.
JObject.Item Property (String)
Gets or sets the JToken with the specified property name.
JToken.ToString Method (Formatting,JsonConverter[])
Returns the JSON for this token using the given formatting and
converters.
Formatting Enumeration
None 0 No special formatting is applied.
Text.Json
JsonDocument.Parse Method
Provides a mechanism for examining the structural content of a JSON
value without automatically instantiating data values.
JsonDocument.RootElement Property
Gets the root element of this JSON document
JsonElement.GetProperty Method
Gets a JsonElement representing the value of a required property
identified by propertyName.
I have a follow up question on a scenario where I don't want to remove the root element.
{
"keepMe": {
"removeMe": [
{
"id": "1",
"name": "Foo",
"email": "Foo#email.com"
},
{
"id": "2",
"name": "Bar",
"email": "Bar#email.com"
}
]
}
But I wanted it to look like
{
"keepMe": {
{
"id": "1",
"name": "Foo",
"email": "Foo#email.com"
},
{
"id": "2",
"name": "Bar",
"email": "Bar#email.com"
}
}
Using below would not work. Is there another way to do this?
var result = JObject.Parse(input)["keepMe"]["removeMe"].ToString(Formatting.None);
//{
// "id": "1",
// "name": "Foo",
// "email": "Foo#email.com"
//},
//{
// "id": "2",
// "name": "Bar",
// "email": "Bar#email.com"
//}
var result = JObject.Parse(input)["removeMe"].ToString(Formatting.None); //Null Reference
Found the answer using the SelectToken and Replace keyword
var jObj = JObject.Parse(input);
jObj.SelectToken("keepMe").Replace(jObj.SelectToken("keepMe.removeMe"));
string result = jObj.ToString();

C# How to combine multiple JSON arrays that are part of a List?

What has been done so far?
I am working on dividing up the number of records into 3 batches and processing them in parallel to increase the performance. However, after processing the batches in parallel I would also like to save the outcome (JSON string) of the processed records in a variable.
As you can see below, I first initialize the variable as List of string and then run the foreach loop which saves the processed outcome as mentioned below.
List<string> responseOutcome = new List<string>();
Parallel.ForEach(recordBatches, batch => {
responseOutcome.Add(response1.Content);
});
Result in List responseOutcome comes as:
responseOutcome[0]
[
{
"Name": "Sample1",
"ID": "123"
},
{
"Name": "Sample2",
"ID": "394"
}
],
responseOutcome[1]
[
{
"Name": "Sample5",
"ID": "384"
},
{
"Name": "Sample6",
"ID": "495"
}
],
responseOutcome[2]
[
{
"Name": "Sample3",
"ID": "473"
},
{
"Name": "Sample4",
"ID": "264"
}
]
What I would like to achieve?
Now I would like to take the value of responseOutcome which is multiple arrays of JSON string and merge them into one big JSON string.
Final Output
[
{
"Name": "Sample1",
"ID": "123"
},
{
"Name": "Sample2",
"ID": "394"
},
{
"Name": "Sample5",
"ID": "384"
},
{
"Name": "Sample6",
"ID": "495"
},
{
"Name": "Sample3",
"ID": "473"
},
{
"Name": "Sample4",
"ID": "264"
}
]
I looked into several similar cases but they weren't nearly similar. Like:
How do I merge multiple json objects
How do I combine two arrays from two JObjects in Newtonsoft JSON.Net?
Any help/guidance will be great!!
Using Newtonsoft, you can create a JArray from each of your responses. Then you can flatten the hierarchy using linq's SelectMany method and re-serialize the object.
Try this:
var obj = responses.Select(r => JArray.Parse(r.Trim(','))).SelectMany(token => token);
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(obj, Formatting.Indented);
There are probably more efficient ways to do this if you want to do pure string manipulation, but using Newtonsoft, I would deserialize, merge and then re-serialize.
Create a small POCO model:
public class ResponseOutcomeModel
{
public string ID { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
}
Then deserialize to this model, merge and reserialize to JSON as a single list.
var outcomeList = new List<ResponseOutcomeModel>();
foreach (var i in responseOutcome)
{
outcomeList.AddRange(JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<ResponseOutcomeModel>>(i.Trim().TrimEnd(',')));
}
var finalJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(outcomeList);
Note, the Time/TrimEnd is used if the trailing commas in your example are really there in your responseOutcome array (at the end of each element in the array). The call to DeserializeObject will complain if you leave the commas in there.

Linq query to Json string

starting from a JObject I can get the array that interests me:
JArray partial = (JArray)rssAlbumMetadata["tracks"]["items"];
First question: "partial" contains a lot of attributes I'm not interested on.
How can I get only what I need?
Second question: once succeeded in the first task I'll get a JArray of duplicated items. How can I get only the unique ones ?
The result should be something like
{
'composer': [
{
'id': '51523',
'name': 'Modest Mussorgsky'
},
{
'id': '228918',
'name': 'Sergey Prokofiev'
},
]
}
Let me start from something like:
[
{
"id": 32837732,
"composer": {
"id": 245,
"name": "George Gershwin"
},
"title": "Of Thee I Sing: Overture (radio version)"
},
{
"id": 32837735,
"composer": {
"id": 245,
"name": "George Gershwin"
},
"title": "Concerto in F : I. Allegro"
},
{
"id": 32837739,
"composer": {
"id": 245,
"name": "George Gershwin"
},
"title": "Concerto in F : II. Adagio"
}
]
First question:
How can I get only what I need?
There is no magic, you need to read the whole JSON string and then query the object to find what you are looking for. It is not possible to read part of the JSON if that is what you need. You have not provided an example of what the data looks like so not possible to specify how to query.
Second question which I guess is: How to de-duplicate contents of an array of object?
Again, I do not have full view of your objects but this example should be able to show you - using Linq as you requested:
var items = new []{new {id=1, name="ali"}, new {id=2, name="ostad"}, new {id=1, name="ali"}};
var dedup = items.GroupBy(x=> x.id).Select(y => y.First()).ToList();
Console.WriteLine(dedup);

C# get value from deserialized json object

I'm currently Deserializing a json string using the Newtonsoft.Json nuget packet using the following code:
var data = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
Now I'm receiving an object in the following format:
{{ "meta": { "rap": 2098, "count": 5 }, "data": [ { "name": "Gold Tetramino of Mastery", "rap": 735, "uaid": "16601901", "link": "https://www.roblox.com/Gold-Tetramino-of-Mastery-item?id=5786047", "img": "https://t4.rbxcdn.com/081337d7ea86e6a406512aaa83bbcdeb", "serial": "---", "count": 1 }, { "name": "Silver Tetramino of Accomplishment", "rap": 385, "uaid": "16601900", "link": "https://www.roblox.com/Silver-Tetramino-of-Accomplishment-item?id=5786026", "img": "https://t1.rbxcdn.com/60da69cd76f8dad979326f63f4a5b657", "serial": "---", "count": 1 }, { "name": "Subzero Ski Specs", "rap": 370, "uaid": "155175547", "link": "https://www.roblox.com/Subzero-Ski-Specs-item?id=19644587", "img": "https://t4.rbxcdn.com/8ead2b0418ef418c7650d34103d39b6d", "serial": "---", "count": 1 }, { "name": "Rusty Tetramino of Competence", "rap": 319, "uaid": "16601899", "link": "https://www.roblox.com/Rusty-Tetramino-of-Competence-item?id=5785985", "img": "https://t2.rbxcdn.com/968ad11ee2f4ee0861ae511c419148c8", "serial": "---", "count": 1 }, { "name": "Bluesteel Egg of Genius", "rap": 289, "uaid": "16601902", "link": "https://www.roblox.com/Bluesteel-Egg-of-Genius-item?id=1533893", "img": "https://t7.rbxcdn.com/48bf59fe531dd1ff155e455367e52e73", "serial": "---", "count": 1 } ]}}
Now I'm trying to get the following value from it:
"rap": 2098,
I just need 2098 and I've been trying the following code:
string rap = data["rap"].Value<string>();
But sadly this wouldn't work. Does anyone have a idea how to get the value?
Try:
var result = data["meta"]["rap"].Value<int>();
or
var result = data.SelectToken("meta.rap").ToString();
or if you don't want to want to pass the whole path in, you could just search for the property like this:
var result = data.Descendants()
.OfType<JProperty>()
.FirstOrDefault(x => x.Name == "rap")
?.Value;
Instead of declaring as type var and letting the compiler sort it, declare as a dynamic and using the Parse method.
dynamic data = JArray.Parse(json);
Then try
data.meta.rap
To get the internal rap object.
I edited from using the deserializeobject method as i incorrectly thought that had the dynamic return type. See here on json.net documentation for more details: http://www.newtonsoft.com/json/help/html/QueryJsonDynamic.htm
I just came to add Yet another way to get 2098:
After having got your object in the way you actually did:
var data = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
The first you have to note is that the value you want to get is itself a value of the property "meta":
so, first you have to extract the contents of "meta" by simply calling
data["meta"]
and just then you are able to ask for the Value<string> of "rap":
String rap = data["meta"].Value<string>("rap");
which acctually gives you the value you were looking for:
Console.WriteLine(rap); // 2098
var jobject = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
var jvalue = (JValue)jobject["meta"]["rap"];
Console.WriteLine(jvalue.Value); // 2098
The value is actually an int type. Try:
int rap = data["rap"].Value<int>();
string rap = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(json).meta.rap;
Console.WriteLine(rap); // 2098
If you're not into dynamic (or aren't using .NET 4+), I like how this other answer relies solely on Json.NET's API.
Try to use as following
var test = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<dynamic>(param);
var testDTO = new TPRDTO();
testDTO.TPR_ID = test.TPR_ID.Value;
Note: For using of JsonConvert class you have to install Newton-Soft from your package-manager
the problem is that you are casting the deserialized json into a JObject. if you want to have the JObject then simple do this:
JObject.Parse(json);
then you have the JObject and you can access a specific path (for extracting value see this )
you have also another option which is to deserialize your json into a class that you have in your code like this:
var instanceOFTheClass = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<YourClassName>(json);
with the above code you can access any property and values you want.
Use the enumerator to get at the value:
var data = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json);
var enumerator = data.GetEnumerator();
enumerator.MoveNext();
var dataValue = enumerator.Current.Value.ToString();
Just use dynamic representation of object:
dynamic obj = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json)
var value = obj.meta.rap;
JObject easily convertable to dynamic type itself. You can either get string or int from this value:
var ivalue = (int)obj.meta.rap;
var svalue = (string)obj.meta.rap;

How can I use a JSONPath expression as a filter inside another JSONPath expression?

I want to select objects from a JSON string by filtering using a JSONPath expression with another expression embedded in the filter. In other words, I want to filter for a value that is present elsewhere in the JSON data.
For example:
In the following JSON data there is a value in $.Item.State.stepId (currently "QG2.0"). I need to have a JSONPath expression that selects values based on this value, like this:
$..Step[?(#.stepId==$Item.State.stepId)].actionDate
But this will not return any results. If I use the string ("QG2.0") directly like this:
$..Step[?(#.stepId=='QG2.0')].actionDate
it will return the required data.
What's wrong, or is it not even possible? My JSON is below:
{
"Item": {
"Common": {
"folio": "PSH-000016020",
"setName": "123-XZ200-1",
"wfId": "Kat1_002",
"wfIssue": "002",
"wfIdIssue": "Kat1_002.002"
},
"State": {
"status": "IN WORK",
"stepId": "QG2.0",
"stepDescription": "Validation"
},
"Participants": {
"Participant": [
{
"role": "PR",
"roleDescription": "Product Responsible",
"loginName": "marc102",
"email": "mark#abc.de"
}, {
"role": "CR",
"roleDescription": "Chapter Responsible",
"loginName": "uli26819",
"email": "uli#abc.de"
}
]
},
"Steps": {
"Step": [
{
"stepId": "QG1.0",
"stepTitle": "Preparation",
"actionDate": "2016-06-28T10:28:09",
"actionDueDate": "",
"actionBy_Name": "Marc",
"actionBy_Account": "marc102",
"action": "complete",
"Comment": ""
}, {
"stepId": "QG2.0",
"stepTitle": "Check Requirements",
"actionDate": "2016-08-08T14:17:04",
"actionDueDate": "",
"actionBy_Name": "Uli",
"actionBy_Account": "uli26819",
"action": "complete",
"Comment": ""
}
]
}
}
}
I don't think Json.Net's implementation of JSONPath supports this concept.
However, you can still get the information you want if you break the query into two steps:
JObject obj = JObject.Parse(json);
JToken stepId = obj.SelectToken("Item.State.stepId");
JToken actionDate = obj.SelectToken(string.Format("$..Step[?(#.stepId=='{0}')].actionDate", stepId));
Console.WriteLine(actionDate.ToString());
Fiddle: https://dotnetfiddle.net/KunYTf

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