We Keep Coding

Finding if the two DateTime is within a week

I wanted to find if two DateTime are within a week.
One of them is the current system Datetime, which I got it by using:
DateTime CurrentDateTime = new DateTime();
CurrentDateTime = DateTime.Now;
The other DateTime will just be a selected date. Assuming it is stored in a variable called : ExportDate.
So, I can find the difference between them by doing
ExportDate.Subtract(CurrentDateTime)
But I cannot change this value into a int for comparing...
So how should I compare this to DateTime to see if this two dates are greater then 0Days, and less then 7Days.

Subtracting two datetimes gives you a TimeSpan. This class comes with a property called TotalDays.
Gets the value of the current TimeSpan structure expressed in whole and fractional days.
Src: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-Us/library/system.timespan(v=vs.110).aspx
You can use to count the number of days I guess.
Regards,
Seb

Try to compare the TotalDays of the resulting TimeSpan. Depending on which is later, the result must be between -7 and 7. Use Math.Abs to avoid comparing the value against both bounds:
bool isWithinWeek = Math.Abs(ExportDate - CurrentDate).TotalDays) < 7
If the time of day is irrelevant, compare only the dates:
bool isWithinWeek = Math.Abs(ExportDate.Date - CurrentDate.Date).TotalDays) < 7

You can use
(ExportDate - CurrentDateTime).TotalDays <= 7

You can simply use the DayOfYear property of DateTime to get the day in the year and then check if the difference is less than 7 or not. You can try:
bool isWithinAWeek = Math.Abs(currentDateTime.DayOfYear-exportDate.DayOfYear)>7?false:true;

Difference between two string time and now

I have a string like that 03223311 (hhmmssff). I'm going to compare it with DateTime.Now and see if the difference between these to values is lower than 200 miliseconds.
xdate="03223311";
if(Math.Abs(Convert.ToInt32(xdate) - Convert.ToInt32(DateTime.Now.ToString("hhmmssff")))<200)
I tried to run the line above in a timer with interval of 1 but I can not reach to that condition even if I change xdate to current time... . Do you know how to solve the problem or even a better approach?

string input = "03223311";
var diff = DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay.Subtract(
TimeSpan.ParseExact(input, "hhmmssff", null)
).TotalMinutes; //or any other value like TotalMilliseconds

I would first convert the string into a DateTime so that you can compare apples to apples and utilized the features of the DateTime object. Once you have two DateTime objects, you can subtract them to get a TimeSpan. TimeSpan will have a TotalMilliseconds property that you can compare to your 200 constant.
var xdateValue = DateTime.ParseExact(xdate, "hhmmssff", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
var difference = DateTime.Now - xdateValue;
if (difference.TotalMilliseconds < 200) ...

if (((DatetTime.Now - DateTime.ParseExact("03223311 ", "hhmmssff", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))).Milliseconds > 200)
{
}

doing math with dates

I am writing a program in c# and I need to do some math with dates. I need to let the user enter a date, calculate the date that is 91 days later, and then find the month right after that. ex: user enters date of 1/15/12, it should add 91 days, 4/15/12, and then return a date of 5/1/12. Unfortunately, I have no idea how to do this and I couldn't find anything that was helpful.

var oldDate = <your_datetime_variable>.AddDays(91);
var newDate = new DateTime(oldDate.Year, oldDate.Month, 1).AddMonths(1);

Since constructing a new DateTime object has been suggested, here is another approach:
DateTime when = <user_supplied_date>;
DateTime future = when.AddDays(91);
when = future.AddDays(-(future.Day - 1)).AddMonths(1);
This is a little cryptic, but results in a one-liner that you could use.

Exact c# result of sql datediff

I'm trying to get the number of days (calculated byu datediff) in sql and the number of days in c# (calculated by DateTime.now.Substract) to be the same, but they return different results....
//returns 0
int reso = DateTime.Now.Subtract(expirationDate).Days;
vs
//returns 1
dateDiff(dd,getDate(),ExpirationDate)
In both cases, ExpirationDate is '10/1/2011 00:00:00', and the code and the DB are sitting on the same server. I want the return int to be the same. I suspect I'm missing something stupid... ideas??

dateDiff(dd,getDate(),ExpirationDate) Is doing a days comparison. DateTime.Now.Subtract(expirationDate).Days is doing a date and time
For example
SELECT dateDiff(dd,'10/1/2011 23:59:00' , '10/2/2011') returns one day even when only one minute apart.
If you want the same in C# you need to remove the time component
e.g.
DateTime dt1 = new DateTime(2011,10,1, 23,59,0);
DateTime dt2 = new DateTime(2011,10,2, 0,0,0);
Console.WriteLine((int) dt2.Subtract(dt1.Subtract(dt1.TimeOfDay)));
So in your case it would be something like
DateTime CurrentDate = DateTime.Now;
int reso = CurrentDate.Subtract(CurrentDate.TimeOfDay).Subtract(DateTime.expirationDate).Days;
I haven't tested it but I would not do
DateTime.Now.Subtract(DateTime.Now.Subtract.TimeOfDay)
Because the second call to Now wouldn't be guaranteeing to be the same as first call to Now
In any case Stealth Rabbi's answer seems more elegant anyway since you're looking for a TimeSpan not a DateTime

10/1/2011 is less than 1 day away from DateTime.Now. Since you're getting back a TimeSpan and then applying Days to it, you're getting back a TimeSpan that is < 1 day. So it'll return 0 Days.
Instead, just use the Date component of those DateTimes and it'll correctly report the number of days apart - like this:
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
DateTime tomorrow = new DateTime(2011, 10, 1);
var val = (tomorrow.Date - now.Date).Days;
This will yield you 1 day.

I'm assuming you want the number of Total days, not the number of days from the largest previous unit. You'd want to use the TotalDays property. Also, you may find it easier to use the minus operator to do a subtraction
DateTime d1 = DateTime.Now;
DateTime d2 = new DateTime(2009, 1, 2);
TimeSpan difference = d1 - d2;
Console.WriteLine(difference.TotalDays); // Outputs (today):1001.46817997424

Parsing times above 24 hours in C#

Suppose a time stamp (just time or date and time) where the time can roll over to the next day:
00:00:00 <- midnight
01:00:00 <- 1 AM
23:00:00 <- 11 PM
24:00:00 <- midnight, day + 1
25:00:00 <- 1 AM, day + 1
What would be a way to parse it easily into a C# DateTime that would perform the carry-over to the next day? In other words, "01:00:00" would become "0001-01-01 01:00:00" and "25:00:00" would become "0001-01-02 01:00:00".
EDIT:
I should mention that this fails miserably (i.e FormatException):
DateTime.ParseExact("0001-01-01 25:00:00", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);

Since you're trying to represent a period of time from an arbitrary point, rather than as a specific date, perhaps you would be better off using the System.TimeSpan class? This allows you to set values of more than 24 hours in the constructor, and can be used with DateTime objects like this:
System.TimeSpan timestamp = new System.TimeSpan(25, 0, 0);
System.DateTime parsedDateTime = new DateTime(0, 0, 0);
parsedDateTime = parsedDateTime.Add(timestamp);
Console.WriteLine(parsedDateTime.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")); //Output as "0001-01-02 01:00:00"
NOTE: Code is untested.
EDIT: In terms of parsing the strings, I can't think of any basic .NET objects that parse strings with values greater than 23 for the hour (since 25 is an invalid hour of the day), but assuming that the format is consistent, you could create a very simple string parsing routine (or even a regular expression) to read the values individually, and load the constructor manually.

If you have an existing DateTime value you can add to, you can always use a TimeSpan:
string dt = "25:00:00";
int hours = int.Parse(dt.Split(':')[0]);
TimeSpan ts = TimeSpan.FromHours(hours);
TimeSpan.Parse() doesn't work directly in this case because it complains (fair enough!) about the 25 in the hour notation.

If you want to code it out... this should be a starting point:
string dateString = "0001-01-01 25:00:00";
string[] parts = dateString.Split(' '); //now have '0001-01-01' and '25:00:00'
string datePart = parts[0]; // '0001-01-01'
string[] timeParts = parts[1].Split(':'); //now have '25', '00', and '00
DateTime initialDate = DateTime.ParseExact(datePart, "yyyy-MM-dd", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);//use the date as a starting point
//use the add methods to get your desired datetime
int hours = int.Parse(timeParts[0]);
int minutes = int.Parse(timeParts[1]);
int seconds = int.Parse(timeParts[2]);
DateTime resultDate = initialDate.AddHours(hours)
.AddMinutes(minutes)
.AddSeconds(seconds);
Of course, it makes assumptions that the input is formatted properly and is parsable, etc..
In addition, you could definitely use timespan instead of the individual add methods for hour, minute, second as some other answers are..

In case nobody points out an out-of-the-box answer, here is a neat ActionScript class I wrote to parse time inputs (human input)...
https://github.com/appcove/AppStruct/blob/master/Flex/AppStruct/src/AppStruct/TimeInput.as
It would be very simple to port this to C#, and you could tweak the 24 hour logic to result in #days, #hours, #minutes.
Good luck!

You are specifying an invalid date. So not only can you not parse it, you cannot store it!
How about a nice TimeSpan object instead? (It also has a Parse() method.)
Alternatively, use a sscanf()-type function like the one at http://www.blackbeltcoder.com/Articles/strings/a-sscanf-replacement-for-net to extract each number separate. (Best if you have no control over the string format being read.)