Access Textbox content that is inside a detailsView cell - c#

Hi I need to access the contents of a textbox that is inside a details view:
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Transaction Name:" >
<InsertItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtTransactionName" runat="server" />
</InsertItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
Tried string v = ((TextBox)detailsNew.FindControl("txtTransactionName")).Text; but it returned "" when I checked.
EDIT: I'm trying the above in detailsNew_ItemInserting(...)

You could try like...
protected void detailsNew_ItemInserting(object sender, DetailsViewInsertEventArgs e)
{
string v = ((TextBox)((DetailsView)sender).FindControl("txtTransactionName")).Text;
}

First this Item template control have to be binded with a property from your data source so that when the item inserting event is fire you can access it's data using this code
e.Values["ColumnName"]

Found the problem. Leaving this here to help someone else who might have the same problem.
I cannot use the sender object to get the DetailsView.
So the correct way:
TextBox txt = (TextBox)DETAILSVIEW_ID.FindControl("TEXTBOX_ID") as TextBox;
string tmp = txt.Text;
DETAILSVIEW_IDis the ID of the DetailsView and TEXTBOX_ID the ID of the TextBox crated inside the DetailsView.

Related

Passing value from Page to UserControl

Good day. I have a trouble with pass data between webform and UserControl.
I have the webform webform1.aspx. And i have a component GridView1. I also have UserControl - grdControl.ascx.
In webform1.aspx i mention UserControl:
<uc1:grdcontrol runat="server" id="grdControl" />
Also webform1.aspx.cs contains an event
protected void GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
grdControl.SelectedValue = GridView1.SelectedValue.ToString();
}
In turn UserControl grdControl.ascx.cs contains the following code:
private string _selectedValue;
public string SelectedValue
{
get { return _selectedValue; }
set { _selectedValue = value; }
}
In grdControl.ascx i use label and i try to get value SelectedValue and use it as text for Label1.
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text='<%# SelectedValue%>' ></asp:Label>
But is don't work correctly. In a web page i see nothing.
Setting the value of the label in the PreRender event of the code behind should fix it.
I'm thinking that GridView1_SelectedIndexChanged will get called after the Page_Load event of the inner grid control that's why the value is blank because you are trying to set it in the page itself and that happens in the Pre_init function of the inner control. I don't think SelectedValue would be set at that point.

How do I replace a Hyperlink in a Gridview Column with an image, depending on the text in the column?

Question pretty much says it all. On my aspx page I have a GridView and under Columns I have a bunch of BoundFields, one of which is a TemplateField
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText = "Status">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:HyperLink ID = "HyperLink1" runat = "server" Target = "_blank"
NavigateUrl = '<%# Eval("URL") %>'
Text = '<%#Eval("Status") %>'>
</asp:HyperLink>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
Now, I want this Hyperlink to map to a different image, depending on what the text is evaluated to. For example, 'Success' displays a big ol' smiley face instead, 'Failed' displays a frowney face, and so on. How can I achieve this?
Thanks for looking.
You can put an image in the hyperlink like
<img src='/images/status/<%#Eval("Status") %>.jpg' />
and just make a different image for each status by name. Otherwise you'll probably have to do something on the DataBind event.
Try this
protected void myGridView_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
HyperLink HyperLink1 = e.Row.FindControl("HyperLink1");
if(SomeText == "Success")
HyperLink1.NavigateUrl = "Url to Smiley";
else
HyperLink1.NavigateUrl = "Url to Frowney";
}
}
HyperLink HyperLink1 = (HyperLink)e.Row.FindControl("HyperLink1");
switch (HyperLink1.Text)
{
case "Completed":
HyperLink1.ImageUrl = "Images\\Success.png";
HyperLink1.ToolTip = "Completed";
etc
The ToolTip property maps to the alternate text for the image.
Thanks to codingbiz for getting me started.
If you are trying to set the ImageUrl property I suggest using the RowDataBound event. The handler method could would look something like:
protected void questionsGridView_RowDataBound(object sender, System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
DataSourceDataType row;
HyperLink hyperLink1;
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow & e.Row.DataItem is DataSourceDataType)
{
row = (DataSourceDataType)e.Row.DataItem;
hyperLink1 = (HyperLink)e.Row.FindControl("HyperLink1");
hyperLink1.ImageUrl = (row.IsSuccess) ? "~/images/success.png" : "~/images/failure.png";
}
}
Another trick I have used is altering the data object you are binding to to have a property which indicates the URL to use:
partial class DataSourceDataType
{
public string SuccessImgURL
{
get
{
return (IsSuccess) ? "~/images/success.png" : "~/images/failure.png";
}
}
}
Then you bind to that property.
Note: IsSuccess would need to be replaced with your own field name or boolean condition.
I often use this with LINQ to SQL objects, so adding properties can be done in a separate file using partial classes. This way you do not have to worry about the LINQ to SQL tools removing your additions.

On Postback, the DataTable data source for a Repeater is empty?

Background
I have a User Control (an .ascx file) which is being dynamically inserting into an asp:PlaceHolder control on a page. That User Control contains an asp:Repeater, which I'm binding to a DataTable.
Theoretically, on the User Control's first load the DataTable is initialized and 3 empty rows are added. A button on the User Control adds additional empty rows to the Repeater, one at a time.
Problem
The issue is that after any PostBack event on the page (namely the button in this example being clicked), the DataTable for the Repeater is empty.
User Control (.ascx)
(simplified)
<asp:TextBox ID="controlOutsideRepeater" runat="server" />
<asp:Repeater ID="myRepeater" runat="server">
<ItemTemplate>
<p><asp:Textbox ID="firstControlInRepeater" runat="server" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "A") %>' /></p>
<p><asp:Textbox ID="secondControlInRepeater" runat="server" text='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container.DataItem, "B") %>' /></p>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
<asp:LinkButton ID="addItemButton" runat="server" Text="Add Item" onclick="addNewItem" />
Code Behind (.ascx.cs)
(also simplified)
public DataTable items {
get {
object i = ViewState["items"];
if (i == null) {
DataTable t = new DataTable();
t.Columns.Add("A");
t.Columns.Add("B");
// add 3 blank items/rows:
t.Rows.Add(t.NewRow());
t.Rows.Add(t.NewRow());
t.Rows.Add(t.NewRow());
ViewState["items"] = t;
return t;
} else {
return (DataTable)i;
}
set { ViewState["items"] = value; }
}
protected void Page_Init(object sender, EventArgs e) {
myRepeater.DataSource = this.items;
myRepeater.DataBind();
}
public void addNewItem(object sender, EventArgs e) {
DataRow r = this.items.NewRow();
this.items.Rows.Add(r);
myRepeater.DataBind();
}
Behavior
The first time the UserControl is loaded, the Repeater contains 3 empty items: good! However, after entering some text in the textboxes both inside and outside the repeater and clicking the "Add Item" LinkButton, the page does a refresh/postback and shows 4 empty items, however the textbox -outside- the Repeater retains it's text. Clicking the "Add Item" LinkButton again also performs a postback and still shows 4 empty items, yet the TextBox outside the Repeater again retains it's text.
My Crazy Guess
I've tried wrapping the Repeater databinding in a (!Page.IsPostBack), but this prevented the Repeater from -ever- being bound, as the UserControl is only programmatically added to the page after a PostBack (a button on the Page adds the UserControl on a click, and then the Page checks each PostBack to see if there should be a user control present and re-adds it to the Page if needed). So I'm guessing there's a problem with the Page re-creating the User Control on every PostBack, but can't explain why the TextBox outside the Repeater would retain it's value, and why the ViewState doesn't seem to remember my item (on each postback ViewState["items"] is null and gets re-built within the getter).
HELP!
The problem is you are data binding every single request when really you only want to data bind on the first request. Since you don't data bind on the first page load, you will have to check if you are data bound in a way other than !Page.IsPostBack. You could add a property to your user control to handle this and then check against that every page load / page init.
Update: With more details from comments
I see your AddItem() now. I've had problems using viewstate this way though I'm not entirely sure why. I've had to do it more like the following:
public void addNewItem(object sender, EventArgs e) {
DataTable theItems = this.items;
DataRow r = theItems.NewRow()
theItems.Rows.Add(r);
this.items = theItems
myRepeater.DataBind(); //I'm not sure if this belongs here because of the reasons said before
}

How to change combobox in item template with respect to the data coming from code behind or data source in DataGrid

I have a data grid, and data is coming from database, it has combo boxes in status and I want them to be according to their respective values, for example, there is a column of status, it has a combo box: Open and Close, I want it to be changed with respect to the value it has in database table-column, if it has Close written in database table column, combo box should be selected as Close, if it has Open then it should be selected as Open. Please see the image attached.
Thanks for Help in advance.
Assuming that you're using a template column, you can do this:
<asp:TemplateColumn>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server" SelectedValue='<%# Eval("DropDownValueColumn") %>' />
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
If you want to set the SelectedValue in the ItemDataBound event, you can do it like this:
protected void DataGrid1_ItemDataBound(object sender, GridItemEventArgs e)
{
DropDownList ddl = e.Item.FindControl("DropDownList1") as DropDownList;
if (ddl != null)
{
ddl.SelectedValue = DataBinder.Eval(e.Item.DataItem, "DropDownColumnValue").ToString();
}
}
First of all save your data source in viewstate. If datasource is datatable then do like this.
protected void gridview1_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
DropDownList ddlList = (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("Name_of_DPList");
int i=e.Row.RowIndex;
DataTable dtTable = (DataTable)ViewState["dtPurchaseOrder"];
string str = dtTable.Rows[i]["Name_Of_column"].ToString();//Name of the column in data source that stores the status.
ddlList.items.FindByText(str).Selected=true;
}
}

How can I access DataGridRow from a textbox on that row?

In a DataGrid, when text in a textbox changes I want to add the value of another field in that row to an array.
public void txtTitle_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox titleBox = (TextBox)sender;
DataGridItem myItem = (DataGridItem)titleBox.Parent.Parent;
string test = DataBinder.Eval(myItem.DataItem, "prod_id").ToString();
}
However myItem.DataItem evaluates as null. I was expecting it to evaluate as DataRowView?
You can get the TextChanged event to fire if you do the following:
<asp:DataGrid ID="DataGrid1" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False"
onitemdatabound="DataGrid1_ItemDataBound">
<Columns>
<asp:TemplateColumn HeaderText="Test">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:TextBox OnTextChanged="txtBox_TextChanged" ID="TextBox1" runat="server" AutoPostBack="True"></asp:TextBox>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateColumn>
<asp:BoundColumn DataField="Name" HeaderText="Test 1"></asp:BoundColumn>
</Columns>
</asp:DataGrid>
You will notice that i have the following properties set:
AutoPostBack="True"
I have also manually added the OnTextChanged="txtBox_TextChanged" to the text box as well.
In my code behind i have:
protected void txtBox_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox txtBox = (TextBox)sender;
Label1.Text = txtBox.Text;
}
The only way the event will fire is when you lose focus on the text box after typing.
Key points to consider:
This will cause a post back, so Ajax might be a good way to keep the user experience nice.
You will need to make sure you wrap your DataBind() in a if (!IsPostBack)
Hope this helps!
Effectively, I solved this by adding an autonumber column to the table, and using the value of this to determine the row's positino in the table, then using the value of this to affect the appropriate row in the datagrid.
I'm now merely changing the color of the row rather than adding values in that row to an array, as stated in the original question.
public void txtPrice_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox txtPrice = (TextBox)sender;
DataGridItem myItem = (DataGridItem)txtPrice.Parent.Parent;
markRows(myItem, true);
}
public void markRows(DataGridItem myItem, bool toSave)
{
// Prepeare to save this record?
CheckBox thisSave = (CheckBox)myItem.FindControl("chkSave");
thisSave.Checked = toSave;
// Establish the row's position in the table
Label sNo = (Label)myItem.FindControl("SNo");
int rowNum = Convert.ToInt32(sNo.Text) - 1;
CheckBox rowSave = (CheckBox)grid.Items[rowNum].FindControl("chkSave");
// Update background color on the row to remove/add highlight
if (rowSave.Checked == true)
grid.Items[rowNum].BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.GreenYellow;
else
{
Color bgBlue = Color.FromArgb(212, 231, 247);
grid.Items[rowNum].BackColor = bgBlue;
// some code here to refresh data from table?
}
}

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