Return 2 random images from an array - c#

I'm trying to get back 2 unique images form an array. Right now I'm refreshing the page until I get 2 unique images. This is not ideal. How can I modify this code to back 2 unique images with out refreshing the page till it hapens.
Can I do it in this layer or do I need to check for unique numbers in the data layer?
Picture dlPicture = new Picture();
DataTable DTPictures = dlPicture.GetRandomPicture();
Picture dlPicture2 = new Picture();
DataTable DTPictures2 = dlPicture2.GetRandomPicture();
// the variables to hold the yes and no Id's for each set
string firstNoPicId = "";
string firstYesPicId = "";
string secondNoPicId = "";
string secondYesPicId = "";
foreach (DataRow row in DTPictures.Rows)
{
firstYesPicId = row["PicID"].ToString();
secondNoPicId = firstYesPicId;
FirstPicMemberNameLabel.Text = row["MemberName"].ToString();
FirstPicLink.ImageUrl = "Pictures/" + row["PicLoc"];
}
foreach (DataRow row in DTPictures2.Rows)
{
secondYesPicId = row["PicID"].ToString();
firstNoPicId = secondYesPicId;
SecondPicMemberNameLabel.Text = row["MemberName"].ToString();
SecondPicLink.ImageUrl = "Pictures/" + row["PicLoc"];
}
if (firstYesPicId != secondYesPicId)
{
FirstPicLink.PostBackUrl = "default.aspx?yesId=" + firstYesPicId + "&noId=" + firstNoPicId;
SecondPicLink.PostBackUrl = "default.aspx?yesId=" + secondYesPicId + "&noId=" + secondNoPicId;
}
else
{
Response.Redirect("Default.aspx");
}

There two pretty obvious ways to deal with this
Add an overload dlPicture.GetRandomPicture(int picID) This will accept an ID so that it won't return an already used picID
restructure your code so that it loops until the secondYesPicId != firstYesPicId
Something like
secondYesPicId = firstYesPicId;
while (firstYesPicId == secondYesPicId)
{ DataTable DTPictures2 = dlPicture2.GetRandomPicture();
foreach (DataRow row in DTPictures2.Rows)
{
secondYesPicId = row["PicID"].ToString();
SecondPicMemberNameLabel.Text = row["MemberName"].ToString();
SecondPicLink.ImageUrl = "Pictures/" + row["PicLoc"];
}
}

Perhaps a better solution would be adding code to your datalayer.GetRandomPicture to make sure it can't return the same picture twice in a row?
in this Picture class add a LastRandomPictureID variable and do a 'WHERE NOT ID = LastRandomPictureID' on your query (you might want to make it a bit more robust to handle the case where only 1 picture exists).

var rnd = new Random();
int randomPicIndex1 = rnd.Next(numOfPictures);
int randomPicIndex2;
do {
randomPicIndex2 = rnd.Next(numOfPictures);
} while (randomPicIndex1 == randomPicIndex2);
Then use these indexes in order to get random rows from your table.
DataRow row1 = DTPictures.Rows[randomPicIndex1];
DataRow row2 = DTPictures.Rows[randomPicIndex2];

Related

Second pass over written previous list contents

I have the following function which works fine and produces the results when their is one table selected. But when there is two tables being selected my _newList function is just replacing the fields in the array I will show you in graphical form best i can.
private void genXmlSchema_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
List<TableDefnition> _newList = new List<TableDefnition>();
PersistentObject _testObjects = new PersistentObject();
List<GridViewRowInfo> _checkRows = GetCheckedRows(rgTableNames);
List<PersistentObject> _testObjectsList = new List<PersistentObject>();
foreach (GridViewRowInfo row in _checkRows)
{
var currentRow = (TableNames)row.DataBoundItem;
_newList = db.GetALLTableDeiniations(currentRow.TABLE_NAME);
rgFieldsOfTable.DataSource = db.GetALLTableDeiniations(currentRow.TABLE_NAME);
_testObjectsList.Add( BuildSchema(_newList, currentRow.TABLE_NAME));
}
_newPObject.PersistentObjects.AddRange(_testObjectsList);
_newPObject.ClassPrefix = "Persistent";
_newPObject.ClassSuffix = "";
_newPObject.Language = "VB";
_newPObject.Path = #"C:\Sage200SchemaExtensions";
_newPObject.GenerateSeparateFiles = "false";
_newPObject.GenerateBusinessObjects = "false";
_newPObject.BaselineSchema = #"C:\Program Files (x86)\Sage 200 SDK\SageObjectStore.xml";
_newPObject.DataTypes = "";
_newPObject.Enumerations = "";
_newPObject.MemberVariablePrefix = "_";
_newPObject.ApplicationNamespace = "BusinessObjects";
schemeContent.Text = HelperXml.ToXML(_newPObject);
}
On the second pass you will that it has duplicated the second table in both of the lists.
First Array Number after second pass
Second Array Number after second pass
As you can clearly see its lost the reference to the first table with 4 columns completely I no its something simple to do with my list creation and destruction but cant figure it out

C# MVC Loop through list and update each record efficiently

I have a list of 'Sites' that are stored in my database. The list is VERY big and contains around 50,000+ records.
I am trying to loop through each record and update it. This takes ages, is there a better more efficient way of doing this?
using (IRISInSiteLiveEntities DB = new IRISInSiteLiveEntities())
{
var allsites = DB.Sites.ToList();
foreach( var sitedata in allsites)
{
var siterecord = DB.Sites.Find(sitedata.Id);
siterecord.CabinOOB = "Test";
siterecord.TowerOOB = "Test";
siterecord.ManagedOOB = "Test";
siterecord.IssueDescription = "Test";
siterecord.TargetResolutionDate = "Test";
DB.Entry(siterecord).State = EntityState.Modified;
}
DB.SaveChanges();
}
I have cut the stuff out of the code to get to the point. The proper function code I am using basically pulls a list out from Excel, then matches the records in the sites list and updates each record that matches accordingly. The DB.Find is slowing the loop down dramatically.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult UploadUpdateOOBList()
{
CheckPermissions("UpdateOOBList");
string[] typesallowed = new string[] { ".xls", ".xlsx" };
HttpPostedFileBase file = Request.Files[0];
var fname = file.FileName;
if (!typesallowed.Any(fname.Contains))
{
return Json("NotAllowed");
}
file.SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/Uploads/OOB List/") + fname);
//Create empty OOB data list
List<OOBList.OOBDetails> oob_data = new List<OOBList.OOBDetails>();
//Using ClosedXML rather than Interop Excel....
//Interop Excel: 30 seconds for 750 rows
//ClosedXML: 3 seconds for 750 rows
string fileName = Server.MapPath("~/Uploads/OOB List/") + fname;
using (var excelWorkbook = new XLWorkbook(fileName))
{
var nonEmptyDataRows = excelWorkbook.Worksheet(2).RowsUsed();
foreach (var dataRow in nonEmptyDataRows)
{
//for row number check
if (dataRow.RowNumber() >= 4 )
{
string siteno = dataRow.Cell(1).GetValue<string>();
string sitename = dataRow.Cell(2).GetValue<string>();
string description = dataRow.Cell(4).GetValue<string>();
string cabinoob = dataRow.Cell(5).GetValue<string>();
string toweroob = dataRow.Cell(6).GetValue<string>();
string manageoob = dataRow.Cell(7).GetValue<string>();
string resolutiondate = dataRow.Cell(8).GetValue<string>();
string resolutiondate_converted = resolutiondate.Substring(resolutiondate.Length - 9);
oob_data.Add(new OOBList.OOBDetails
{
SiteNo = siteno,
SiteName = sitename,
Description = description,
CabinOOB = cabinoob,
TowerOOB = toweroob,
ManageOOB = manageoob,
TargetResolutionDate = resolutiondate_converted
});
}
}
}
//Now delete file.
System.IO.File.Delete(Server.MapPath("~/Uploads/OOB List/") + fname);
Debug.Write("DOWNLOADING LIST ETC....\n");
using (IRISInSiteLiveEntities DB = new IRISInSiteLiveEntities())
{
var allsites = DB.Sites.ToList();
//Loop through sites and the OOB list and if they match then tell us
foreach( var oobdata in oob_data)
{
foreach( var sitedata in allsites)
{
var indexof = sitedata.SiteName.IndexOf(' ');
if( indexof > 0 )
{
var OOBNo = oobdata.SiteNo;
var OOBName = oobdata.SiteName;
var SiteNo = sitedata.SiteName;
var split = SiteNo.Substring(0, indexof);
if (OOBNo == split && SiteNo.Contains(OOBName) )
{
var siterecord = DB.Sites.Find(sitedata.Id);
siterecord.CabinOOB = oobdata.CabinOOB;
siterecord.TowerOOB = oobdata.TowerOOB;
siterecord.ManagedOOB = oobdata.ManageOOB;
siterecord.IssueDescription = oobdata.Description;
siterecord.TargetResolutionDate = oobdata.TargetResolutionDate;
DB.Entry(siterecord).State = EntityState.Modified;
Debug.Write("Updated Site ID/Name Record: " + sitedata.Id + "/" + sitedata.SiteName);
}
}
}
}
DB.SaveChanges();
}
var nowdate = DateTime.Now.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy");
System.IO.File.WriteAllText(Server.MapPath("~/Uploads/OOB List/lastupdated.txt"),nowdate);
return Json("Success");
}
Looks like you are using Entity Framework (6 or Core). In either case both
var siterecord = DB.Sites.Find(sitedata.Id);
and
DB.Entry(siterecord).State = EntityState.Modified;
are redundant, because the siteData variable is coming from
var allsites = DB.Sites.ToList();
This not only loads the whole Site table in memory, but also EF change tracker keeps reference to every object from that list. You can easily verify that with
var siterecord = DB.Sites.Find(sitedata.Id);
Debug.Assert(siterecord == sitedata);
The Find (when the data is already in memory) and Entry methods themselves are fast. But the problem is that they by default trigger automatic DetectChanges, which leads to quadratic time complexity - in simple words, very slow.
With that being said, simply remove them:
if (OOBNo == split && SiteNo.Contains(OOBName))
{
sitedata.CabinOOB = oobdata.CabinOOB;
sitedata.TowerOOB = oobdata.TowerOOB;
sitedata.ManagedOOB = oobdata.ManageOOB;
sitedata.IssueDescription = oobdata.Description;
sitedata.TargetResolutionDate = oobdata.TargetResolutionDate;
Debug.Write("Updated Site ID/Name Record: " + sitedata.Id + "/" + sitedata.SiteName);
}
This way EF will detect changes just once (before SaveChanges) and also will update only the modified record fields.
I have followed Ivan Stoev's suggestion and have changed the code by removing the DB.Find and the EntitySate Modified - It now takes about a minute and a half compared to 15 minutes beforehand. Very suprising as I didn't know that you dont actually require that to update the records. Clever. The code is now:
using (IRISInSiteLiveEntities DB = new IRISInSiteLiveEntities())
{
var allsites = DB.Sites.ToList();
Debug.Write("Starting Site Update loop...");
//Loop through sites and the OOB list and if they match then tell us
//750 records takes around 15-20 minutes.
foreach( var oobdata in oob_data)
{
foreach( var sitedata in allsites)
{
var indexof = sitedata.SiteName.IndexOf(' ');
if( indexof > 0 )
{
var OOBNo = oobdata.SiteNo;
var OOBName = oobdata.SiteName;
var SiteNo = sitedata.SiteName;
var split = SiteNo.Substring(0, indexof);
if (OOBNo == split && SiteNo.Contains(OOBName) )
{
sitedata.CabinOOB = oobdata.CabinOOB;
sitedata.TowerOOB = oobdata.TowerOOB;
sitedata.ManagedOOB = oobdata.ManageOOB;
sitedata.IssueDescription = oobdata.Description;
sitedata.TargetResolutionDate = oobdata.TargetResolutionDate;
Debug.Write("Thank you, next: " + sitedata.Id + "\n");
}
}
}
}
DB.SaveChanges();
}
So first of all you should turn your HTTPPost in an async function
more info https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/programming-guide/concepts/async/
What you then should do is create the tasks and add them to a list. Then wait for them to complete (if you want/need to) by calling Task.WaitAll()
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.threading.tasks.task.waitall?view=netframework-4.7.2
This will allow your code to run in parallel on multiple threads optimizing performance quite a bit already.
You can also use linq to for example reduce the size of allsites beforehand by doing something that will roughly look like this
var sitedataWithCorrectNames = allsites.Where(x => x //evaluate your condition here)
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/framework/data/adonet/ef/language-reference/supported-and-unsupported-linq-methods-linq-to-entities
and then start you foreach (var oobdata) with the now foreach(sitedate in sitedataWithCorrectNames)
Same goes for SiteNo.Contains(OOBName)
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/programming-guide/concepts/linq/getting-started-with-linq
P.S. Most db sdk's also provide asynchornous functions so use those aswell.
P.P.S. I didn't have an IDE so I eyeballed the code but the links should provide you with plenty of samples. Reply if you need more help.

C# ClosedXML assign values from cells in a specific row to string

I'm using ClosedXML elsewhere in my script where I'm iterating through every row like this and it works.
var workbook = new XLWorkbook(ObjectRepPath);
var rows = workbook.Worksheet(1).RangeUsed().RowsUsed().Skip(1);
foreach (var row in rows)
{
objPage = row.Cell(1).GetString();
objElement = row.Cell(2).GetString();
if (objPage == page && objElement == element)
{
locType = row.Cell(3).GetString();
locParm = row.Cell(4).GetString();
}
}
After that I need to pull the data from the cells in a randomly selected row. Here's what I've got so far, which is not working...
var workbook = new XLWorkbook(extFile);
var ws = workbook.Worksheets.Add("Cell Values");
var rnd = new Random();
int rowNum = rnd.Next(2, workbook.Worksheet(1).RangeUsed().RowsUsed().Count());
var dataRow = ws.Row(rowNum);
string dangit = dataRow.Cell(1).GetString();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("Why is this dang thing not working... " + dangit);
Output: Why is this damn thing not working...
It just comes back empty. No error. Does anyone see something I don't?
Alright, I found the solution.
I changed the line ...
var ws = workbook.Worksheets.Add("Cell Values");
to ....
var ws = workbook.Worksheet(1);
and now this works ....
Storage.StreetAddress = ws.Cell(xlRow, 1).GetString();

Dynamically creating a CheckBoxList

I am trying to create a dynamic menu with a title and group of checkboxes. So the output would be something like this: (pseudocode-ly)
Title 1
-checkbox1 -checkbox2 -checkbox3
Title 2
-checkbox1 -checkbox2 -checkbox3
I can get the Title back just fine, but my checkboxes are not. (See below)
Care
System.Web.UI.WebControls.CheckBoxList
Corporate & Enterprise Solutions
System.Web.UI.WebControls.CheckBoxList
I realize I am returning a DataSet, I just don't know how to handle it.
BusinessUnit bu = new BusinessUnit();
DataSet businessNames = bu.ListBusinessUnitNames();
ArrayList buNames = new ArrayList();
if (businessNames.Tables.Count > 0 && businessNames.Tables[0].Rows.Count > 0)
{
foreach (DataRow row in businessNames.Tables[0].Rows)
{
buNames.Add(row["BSUN_NAME"].ToString());
}
}
int counter = 1;
foreach (string name in buNames)
{
Label lblName = new Label();
lblName.ID = "unitName_" + counter;
lblName.Text = name;
CheckBoxList chkBoxes = new CheckBoxList();
chkBoxes.ID = name + "Programs_" + counter;
foreach (string item in buNames)
{
DataSet buPrograms = bu.ListBusinessUnitPrograms(item);
foreach (DataRow row in buPrograms.Tables[0].Rows)
{
chkBoxes.DataTextField = row[0].ToString();
chkBoxes.Text = chkBoxes.DataTextField;
}
}
programs.InnerHtml += lblName.Text + chkBoxes;
counter++;
}
Here are the mechanics for doing it in code:
ListItem LI1 = new ListItem("aaa");
ListItem LI2 = new ListItem("bbb");
LI1.Selected = true;
LI2.Selected = false;
chkBoxes.Items.Add(LI1);
chkBoxes.Items.Add(LI2);
(Assuming you're using WebForms [aspx])
In your code example, the statement programs.InnerHtml += lblName.Text + chkBoxes; is appending the value of the default .ToString() implementation of the chkBoxes object. To actually add the checkboxes to the page, you will need some sort of container control (such as a Placeholder) on the page, and append your dynamically created control to the container's Controls collection via phPlaceholder.Controls.Add(chkBoxes)

How can i set up all the data's in the textbox

first of all there is a searchbox form and a view form. after passing the value of the id in the searchbox, it should return all the values that matches with the id of that person after the textchange method occured. but it doesn't display a single value on the textboxes. here is my code
public void first_tab_search(string key)
{
key = txtSearch.Text;
var first = from a in dbcon.personal_informations where a.last_name == key select a;
foreach (var setThem in first)
{
txtsurname.Text = setThem.last_name;
txtfirstname.Text = setThem.first_name;
txtmiddlename.Text = setThem.middle_name;
txtID.Text = setThem.userid;
txtweight.Text = setThem.weight;
txttin.Text = setThem.tin;
txtsss.Text = setThem.sss;
txtaeno.Text = setThem.agency_employee_no;
txtbloodtype.Text = setThem.blood_type;
txtcitizenship.Text = setThem.citizenship;
txtcivilstatus.Text = setThem.civil_status;
txtcpno.Text = setThem.cell_no;
txtdob.Text = setThem.datetime_of_birth.ToString();
txtemail.Text = setThem.email_address;
txtgender.Text = setThem.sex;
txtgsis.Text = setThem.gsis_id;
txtheight.Text = setThem.height;
txtnameext.Text = setThem.name_ext;
txtpagibig.Text = setThem.pagibig_id;
txtpermaaddr.Text = setThem.permanent_address;
txtpermatelno.Text = setThem.permanent_telno;
txtpermazip.Text = setThem.permanent_zipcode;
txtphilhealth.Text = setThem.philhealth;
txtpob.Text = setThem.place_of_birth;
txtresidentialaddr.Text = setThem.residential_address;
txtresitelno.Text = setThem.residential_telno;
txtresizip.Text = setThem.residential_zipcode;
txtweight.Text = setThem.weight;
}
}
You have a whole host of problems going on here.
You pass a key into the method, and then immediately overwrite it with the contents of your search box.
Your search could return more than one result, and therefore your code is looping through each result and overwriting the output values with the last returned row. Use += rather than + in your loop, i.e.
txtsurname.Text += setThem.last_name;
Your code is currently case sensitive, this may be the desired approach but might not be.

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