I have a two-way audio chat written in C#. Means: There is a server application, that sends wave-encoded audio as a byte array over UDP. The client-application then decodes and plays the audio. So this works fine. For recording and encoding/ decoding, I use NAudio (library).
Now, the task is a different one, to display the stream on a website. I would prefer to use ASP.NET, so I can receive and decode the string with C# and NAudio. I display a cam image there as well, which works smoothly and without any problem.
Still I don't know how to do this.
Can the UDP-bytestream just be decoded and played? I don't think this is possible, or could javascript be used instead of C#? HTML5 audio tag could also be useful.
Would be very happy to receive answers.
Since you mention you're using ASP.Net, it sounds like you already have a Microsoft server stack. You might look into Windows Media Services and see how you might be able to encode your audio/video into a WM stream and then embed that on your ASP.Net page.
Related
I have a device that provides an H.264 video stream from a URL like:
rtsp://192.168.0.10:554/videoservice
Since this is live video I don't need to be able to control it (pause, rewind, etc), just play. Is this supported by MediaElement or another standard class, do I need something like Smooth Streaming Client SDK or is this a lot more complicated than I thought?
Update:
I downloaded Microsoft's Player Framework but this doesn't play the stream either. I can't find anything in the examples about RTSP.
Update:
I used Wireshark to compare the packets that VLC Media Player (which works) sends with MediaElement and Player Framework and neither of them seemed to use RTSP protocol. Instead they're sending WPAD packets to a different address, even though I've provided the IP address of the source. Why is this necessary? Is there any way of turning this behaviour off?
See the post here. You need to wrap your data in MPEG-4 Part 14 containers and then pass them into MediaElement.SetSource. It appears you can't do this just using the documented API. Here is the important information from the link:
We don't support RTP but rather the MPEG-4 Part 14 container format.
You will need to write our own source to be able to parse the data a
pass it directly to the Microsoft decoder. At this time we do not have
any samples on how to write a custom source and have it loaded from
your Metro style app. Unfortunately it is not possible to simply use
the documentation to figure out how to do this. I have been talking
with Stan and we are trying to figure out how and when we can make
this information available. As soon as this information is available
I will announce it on my blog http://blogs.msdn.com/mediasdkstuff/.
Here is a list of supported video formats.
There is also an example here of how to extend the media class which might have an example of how to do something similar to what you are asking.
There is a similar example here.
I'm planning to work on a project where there will be a feature like voice capturing and sending it through a socket and playback it on the other side. Now I need to know whether there is any API in Java or C# regarding working with raw formats of voice data.
For C#, you can use NAudio library for sound capturing and playback. For JAVA, You can use javax.sound.sampled Package for audio capturing and playback. If you want to encode it, use 3rd party library like jspeex to encode and decode. Use inbuilt network libraries to send them.
UPDATE:
For C# try SharpDX. Which is a managed version of DirectX and do have all the features you required (Don't know whether it is suitable for your project).
How i can get stream from Ip Camera, Its using RTP, stream is MPEG4, i have multicast address and port,and i have ip camera's IP address and Port Number. And I cant reach via http forexample (http://ip/jpeg) And I cant reach stream with VLC Player too. forexample (rtp://ipadressofcam:port) and (rtp://multicastaddress:port)
So What is ffmpeg command of that?
I have windows OS, I only write code with C# right now.
But producer created their own ocx which used for viewing cam,that plugin can work on .net but i dont want to use it becouse it doesnt have much funcionality, I mean you cant get current picture or snapshot of cams, thats why i have to do it myself.
Are you sure the stream is not password-protected?
Try to see why your camera rejects VLC requests. And this is how to do it: Install Wireshark, start it, and put a filter for the camera address, like: ip.addr == camera_ip (xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx). Then, try to connect with VLC, and look there at the messages exchanged. If you see a DROP, UNAUTH, or something that tells you to use a passwd, introduce it. (VLC will first try to connect using an unauthenticated procedure, and if it fails, will ask for a passwd.)
Wireshark will give you clues if the failure reason is something different.
And keep in mind that if VLC can't access it, the chance to find some other way to do it is almost zero. Unless you're a video guru.
Hope it helps!
You can use VLC for such a thing ,and it's ActiveX control which is available for .NET also ,just need to install VLC Media Player and you can set it's control on VS toolbox
http://forum.videolan.org/viewtopic.php?f=32&t=54969
UPDATE
If you are ready to pay for this stuff you can use http://www.mainconcept.com/products/sdks/video.html this Company product's to advance with Decoding and Encoding ,where you can find a huge Library .
So you want to receive video stream from camera and convert individual frame into JPEG file. This sounds good and actually sounds natural: why not? there is a video feed being sent on network and we don't need much, just to pick individual frame.
The original stream is MPEG-4 (Part 2) and desired target encoding is JPEG. This breaks the task into parts of getting MPEG-4 video feed, decoding it into uncompressed images, and encoding into JPEG. Let us go through these from the last one backwards.
JPEG is a popular encoding and there are various codecs with different interface capable of compressing into JPEG. Options include GDI+ API, IJG JPEG library libjpeg, JPEG libraries and codecs for video with DirectShow and other interfaces.
MPEG-4 decoder is a complicated component, however is luckily well standardized and available in different interfaces and from several sources. In particular MPEG-4 Part 2 Video Decoder is shipped as DMO (and also through ) with Windows 7. Decoder is also available as DirectShow filter in ffdshow, Intel Media SDK.
Back to the first step, you need to reach MPEG-4 stream from network. First of all you indicated that the camera is available on multi-cast UDP address. This makes you open a socket and put into onto multi-cast group in order to start receiving RTP data. The data you would receive is not pure MPEG-4 yet, and is formatted according to RTP Payload Format for MPEG-4 Audio/Visual Streams and as you receive RTP stream of messages you will have to be prepared to receive out of order fragments, packet losses etc. You are supposed to receive what you can receive, check the RTP headers, and do your best in reconstructing MPEG-4 feed.
Eventually you need to cover these steps (not necessarily directly, you would rather use third party libraries including those mentioned in other answers) from your application and build a pipeline which stitches together receiving from network and transcoding.
So until now, I saw VLC cant open it but if we create .sdp file and play it with ffplay only a black screen appears.
vlc -vvv dshow:// --sout-keep --sout-all --sout=#rtp{dst=multicastaddress,port=portNo,sdp=file:///C:/test/my.sdp}
Of course this is not pure solution but there is little bit hope.
But obsolute solution can be like that;
There is no way to use just c# to achive what i intend. There are few c++ library components that i can use, but i can use it along with Managed c++ to write interop services and use those dlls in my c# code.Here is what i need:
1-I need an RTP Library, http://research.edm.uhasselt.be/~jori/page/index.php?n=CS.Jrtplib or live555 but live555 has certain limitations.
2-RTP Library is the transport for the MPEG4 stream i pull from my encoder. But i need ways to control the stream, those are provided producer's WSDLs.
3-After that i need a decoder; Libavcodec, I can use libavcodec to convert an Iframe to a jpeg image in .net.
We are trying to find out any technologies/libraries available in .NET stack (even wrappers on top of 3rd party dlls) that'll help us to build an app that can
1 - Capture an image from a user's video device
2 - Upload it realtime to a server
3 - Process the video (in the server) - eg: Adding a watermark to the video
4 - Stream it back to the user/other users
Preferably, the time delay/latency between step2 and 4 should be minimal
The first requirement (capturing) seems pretty straight forward. The challenge is identifying a suitable way to do the upload, do the processing, and stream it back. Any valid suggestions or ideas?
Recently came acrsoss FFmpeg library, and it has a C# wrapper. Does FFmpeg can be used to do the processing side?
I would go about it this way:
Use silverlight or flash to capture the video camera input, e.g. as detailed here.
You can send the byte-stream over a socket that your server is listening to.
On the receiving end, just use the socket-accepting program as a router-program with a number of listening workers connected. Between workers and router-program, e.g. AMQP with RabbitMQ. Send asynchronous messages (e.g. with reactive extensions) with e.g. the stream encoding to the rabbit-node, which then can either further all messages to one single computer as a part of a conversation/user-session, or interleave between the available workers. Here's the manual. As the video is encoded, it is streamed asynchronously over the message bus back. According to intel tests the bus itself should work well at high throughputs, but they had to use the interleaved tcp channel mode (they tested on a gigabit lan). Other users here have suggested FFlib. You might also look into having the workers convert into webM, but if FFlib works, that might be a lot easier. Each worker publishes over AMQP the next encoded video piece. A server-running program, e.g. the router program I talked about before, starts sending to the client (see no. 4)
Have a client-program, e.g. silverlight/flash connect (for example over the same socket that you opened for client->server data, or over HTTP), and read the byte-stream with a decoder. Render the output.
VideoLab from Mitov can accomplish all of this and is free for personal use (not so free for commercial use, but pricing is not too heavy).
I have bought and use the Delphi version and know it works extremely well, so I'm pretty sure the .NET version will do what you need.
This kind of task is not trivial (as seen by the lack of responses here), so expect to struggle considerably with DirectX/Microsoft Media Encoder- but with this toolkit and some help from the author, you will eventually succeed.
http://www.mitov.com/html/videolab.html
It seems that Splicer can process static video and convert it - I'm not sure about processing a realtime uploaded video - http://splicer.codeplex.com/
Take a look at Video.Show by Vertigo. It's an open source website for user-generated video content. It uses the Expression Encoder to handle compression/video editing. It's not exactly what you need, but it's a good start!
You could use Silverlight for capture as is mentioned above, and then use Expression Encoder to push it to a stream server or stream from there directly.
It should have everything you need:
Smart encoding/smart recompression for
WMV if the source is also WMV and no
frame operations are performed [4],
cuts editing, serial batch encoding,
Live encoding from webcams and DV
camcorders
Decoding/import format support because
of DirectShow
Smooth streaming (720p+ video using
HTTP) with optimized client
(Silverlight) and server (IIS with
smooth streaming)
WebDAV publishing, publishing plugins
for Silverlight Streaming, Amazon S3
Importing XAML overlays created in
Expression Design and customizing
their timing, animation, opacity,
placement and looping
JavaScript trigger events
Windows Media 11 SDK and VC-1 SDK
integration, native MPEG-2 decoder
Adding captions to videos using SAMI
or W3C Timed Text format
Previewing and comparing encoding
settings in real time
Screen capture
Object model for the encoding engine,
SDK downloadable separately
The question is kind of short on details (is this a web server, what os is the server? etc) but I'll take a stab based on what I think you're trying to do.
One thing you might consider is doing the capture and process at one time. If the user is running your client app, have that do the capture and processing via DirectShow. Then all you need to do is upload the video and you can skip the entire server process. This is assuming that the 'user' is under your control - that this is not some random person out there uploading video, but an employee or someone otherwise trusted.
If this isnt the case, then ffmpeg can certainly be used to watermark video on your server. You dont really need 'wrappers' for it. You can just call it as a command line app from your server application and wait for it to finish.
The process really isnt that complex... its the details that are going to matter (for example - what does 'stream' mean to you? Do you really mean 'stream', or is this via http? Thats a huge topic right there)
I've written a basic SL4 application to capture audio data from the microphone using CaptureSource. The trouble is, it's raw PCM output - which means huge and uncompressed.
Given that I need this application to run purely within a SL4 environment, how can I compress the PCM audio data into something that can be delivered to a remote server more easily?
Essentially I need a solution that I can also deploy/include in a Windows Phone Series 7 application as well as one that will work in the browser environment - so managed code solutions only, I think?
In conversation, people have suggested Speex and WMA for instance, but I haven't found any libraries or examples that work without requiring reference to DLL's that won't work in a SL4 project.
Just a small addition to Jason's post:
There is another port of Speex to .Net and Silverlight 4 called NSpeex.
Please see the WavFileHelper class in Silverlight 4 Rough Notes: Camera and Microphone Support on Mike Taulty's blog (a bit lower than the middle of the page, but the full article is worthwhile) in which he compresses the PCM file to WAV.
Here's another example of when writing to WAV you can change values such as Mono/Stereo, which will directly change the size of the WAV file: Audio recorder Silverlight 4 sample. And one more that gives more details about writing to WAV: Creating Sound using MediaStreamSource in Silverlight 3 Beta
Take a look at this. It looks like he has ported the Speex encoder to C# for the exact problem you are trying to solve. It is available here. Speex is designed for speech and should perform better than wma, mp3, or other audio codecs that are designed to handle music if you are just encoding speech, which I assume since you are grabbing from the mic.
This article http://alvas.net/alvas.audio,articles.aspx#how-to-save-audio-to-mp3-on-silverlight about save audio on client. To send audio data to a server you can use WebClient, for example.
You can do encoding thru the server, by send all stream to WCF service and do your encoding thru Microsoft Expression Encoding SDK API.
Please, see this url that i have asked before:
http://forums.silverlight.net/forums/t/181141.aspx
Regards