How to update ListView's selected item? - c#

I have a ListView which displays multiple rows of ListViewItems. The user is able to edit one of these items through a dialog which opens after clicking 'Edit.' When the dialog closes I would like to modify the selected ListViewItem such that it reflects the new settings.
Here is how I currently update my item:
private void btnEditSnmpV3Setting_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (lstVwSNMPv3Settings.SelectedItems.Count > 0)
{
ListViewItem selectedItem = lstVwSNMPv3Settings.SelectedItems[0];
NetworkDiscoverySnmpSetting settings = (NetworkDiscoverySnmpSetting)selectedItem.Tag;
NetworkDiscoverySnmpV3SettingsDialog dialog = new NetworkDiscoverySnmpV3SettingsDialog(settings);
//Pass in the owner for centering of dialog.
if (dialog.ShowDialog(this) == DialogResult.OK)
{
selectedItem.SubItems.Clear();
selectedItem.Text = settings.SnmpV3Username;
selectedItem.SubItems.Add(settings.SecurityMode.ToString());
selectedItem.SubItems.Add(settings.AuthenticationProtocol.ToString());
selectedItem.SubItems.Add(settings.PrivacyProtocol.ToString());
selectedItem.Tag = settings;
}
}
}
I found this to be a poor solution due to the fact that I need to touch code in multiple places if my ListView's number of columns changes.
I handled this code-reuse issue during the 'Add' event (as opposed to 'Edit') by giving NetworkDiscoverySnmpSetting a utility method:
public ListViewItem ToListViewItem()
{
ListViewItem listViewItem = new ListViewItem();
listViewItem.Text = SnmpV3Username;
listViewItem.SubItems.Add(SecurityMode.ToString());
listViewItem.SubItems.Add(AuthenticationProtocol.ToString());
listViewItem.SubItems.Add(PrivacyProtocol.ToString());
listViewItem.Tag = this;
return listViewItem;
}
which is used like so:
private void btnAddSnmpV3Setting_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
NetworkDiscoverySnmpSetting settings = new NetworkDiscoverySnmpSetting(NetworkDiscovery.ID);
NetworkDiscoverySnmpV3SettingsDialog dialog = new NetworkDiscoverySnmpV3SettingsDialog(settings);
//Pass in the owner for centering of dialog.
if (dialog.ShowDialog(this) == DialogResult.OK)
lstVwSNMPv3Settings.Items.Add(settings.ToListViewItem());
}
Unfortunately, ListView.SelectedItems does not allow collection-modification. As such, this does not compile:
lstVwSNMPv3Settings.SelectedItems[0] = settings.ToListViewItem();
How should I change my first code-snippet so that I do not need to update my code in multiple places when ListView's columns change?

You can modify the element itself rather than replacing it with another one, because ListViewItem is a class, so it's a reference type.
In order to do this follow these steps:
get currently selected item and save it to variable like this: ListViewItem selectedItem = lstVwSNMPv3Settings.SelectedItems[0];
modify your ToListViewItem method to void ToListViewItem(ListViewItem listViewItem) (return void and take ListViewItem object as parameter and modify it instead of creating a new object. It should also rather modify properties of existing subitems than creating new ones. It can look more or less like this:
public void ToListViewItem(ListViewItem listViewItem)
{
listViewItem.Text = SnmpV3Username;
listViewItem.SubItems[0].Text = SecurityMode.ToString();
listViewItem.SubItems[1].Text = AuthenticationProtocol.ToString();
listViewItem.SubItems[2].Text = PrivacyProtocol.ToString();
listViewItem.Tag = this;
}
call ToListViewItem(selectedItem);
you don't have to assign the modified item back to the collection, because you use a reference, which means you've just modify the same object that's in the ListView
I did a quick test and the method seems to modify texts of existing items without issues.

ListViewItems have a bool Selected property that you can toggle to make them selected or not selected.

A much simpler solution, that worked for me:
lstVwSNMPv3Settings.Items[lstVwSNMPv3Settings.SelectedIndices[0]] = myNewItem;
But be careful to first make sure there is an item selected:
if (lstVwSNMPv3Settings.SelectedIndices.Count > 0) { ... }

Related

How to change comboBox Item Source when this comboBoxSelectionChanged property is called WPF C#

So I am using external API which is providing class called CatInfoType which have for example int number catid and string catname.
I have a combobox with properties
< ComboBox x:Name="listOfCategories_comboBox" ... SelectionChanged="listOfCategories_comboBox_SelectionChanged" DisplayMemberPath="catname" />
Then in MainWindow cs file I have:
1) list of this class
List<CatInfoType> displayedCategories_List = new List<CatInfoType>();
2) in constructor
var comboBox = listOfCategories_comboBox as ComboBox;
comboBox.ItemsSource = displayedCategories_List;
3) after some button is clicked then I am filling values of combobox:
foreach (var item in allCategories_list)
{
if (item.catparent == 0)
{
displayedCategories_List.Add(item);
}
}
Until now everything is fine, but I would like to change combobox items after same comboBoxSelectionChanged is called:
private void listOfCategories_comboBox_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
CatInfoType selectedCategory = listOfCategories_comboBox.SelectedItem as CatInfoType;
int selectedCategoryId = selectedCategory.catid;
int selectedCategoryParentId = selectedCategory.catparent;
displayedCategories_List.Clear();
foreach (var item in allCategories_list)
{
if (item.catparent == selectedCategoryId)
displayedCategories_List.Add(item);
}
var comboBox = listOfCategories_comboBox as ComboBox; // I think those two lines are useless
comboBox.ItemsSource = displayedCategories_List;
}
However the combobox items are not getting changed. I was trying to do it in few ways. None of them get the result.
How I may do this ? Change comboBox Items "on live". After one of those item is pressed I want to clear the list and add new items to be displayed.
I hope code above and description is showing what I would like to do. In case you have questions feel free to ask.
try use ObservableCollection<CatInfoType> instead List<CatInfoType>

Remove something added by a particular event - c#

I have a piece of code that will add the selected item of a combobox to a listbox when a checkbox is checked. I would like to remove that selected item to be removed from the listbox when the checkbox is unchecked.
My problem is I cant simply repeat the code for removal to be the same as add because the combobox selection will different or empty when unchecked.
This is how it currently looks:
private void CBwasher_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (checkBox1.Checked == true)
{
listBox2.Items.Add(comboBox1.SelectedItem);
}
if (checkBox1.Checked == false)
{
listBox2.Items.Remove(comboBox1.SelectedItem);
}
So I need a way of removing whatever was added by that check change instead of removing the selected index of the combobox. Please consider that there may be multiple lines in the listbox added by multiple different checkboxes.
You simply need to store the added item and remove it.
private object addedItem;
private void CBwasher_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (checkBox1.Checked)
{
addedItem = comboBox1.SelectedItem;
listBox2.Items.Add(addedItem);
}
else
{
listBox2.Items.Remove(addedItem);
}
}
You may also need to check SelectedItem is null before adding/removing the item.
Focusing on the part where you said there might be multiple different checkboxes,
you need to store one item per checkbox.
You can write your own child class of the checbox control to add this feature, or simply use the Tag property.
You can also indicate which checkbox is linked to which combobox in the same way. Either child class or use the Tag property.
In my example, I'll assume you've referenced the combobox from the checkbox using the Tag property.
You can do it manually like this
checkBox1.Tag = comboBox1;
or hopefully you can automate it if you are generating these on the fly.
Here is the general idea of how the checkbox event should look.
The event is is utilising the sender argument, which means you should hook up all your checkboxes CheckedChanged events to this one handler. No need to create separate handlers for each.
private void CBwasher_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var checkBox = (CheckBox)sender;
var comboBox = (ComboBox)checkBox.Tag;
if (checkBox.Checked && comboBox.SelectedItem != null)
{
listBox2.Items.Add(comboBox.SelectedItem);
comboBox.Tag = comboBox.SelectedItem;
}
if (!checkBox.Checked && comboBox.Tag != null)
{
listBox2.Items.Remove(comboBox.Tag);
}
}

TextBox.TextChange to update an onscreen ListBox in C#

Now this might not sound horribly cryptic, but I'm a little new to handling on-screen elements and Forms and such in C# so bear with me here. It's also going to be a bit of a long one, as I feel I should provide as much information as possible.
I have a TextBox object, which is added to my fSelect (which is my Form in this case), and it's done like this:
TextBox searchBox = new TextBox();
fSelect.Controls.Add(searchBox);
searchBox.Location = new Point(40, 255);
searchBox.Width = 520;
searchBox.TextChanged += new EventHandler(searchBox_TextChanged);
Now, as you can see every time something changes in the TextBox a certain operation is carried out. That operation would be:
private void searchBox_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox s = (TextBox)sender;
bool b = false;
List<string> f = new List<string>();
ListBox updatedLb = new ListBox();
updatedLb.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(568, 255);
updatedLb.SelectionMode = SelectionMode.MultiSimple;
foreach (string value in lb.Items)
{
if (value.IndexOf(s.Text, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0)
{
f.Add(value);
b = true;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < f.Count; i++)
{
updatedLb.Items.Add(f[i]);
}
s.FindForm().Controls.Remove(lb);
s.FindForm().Controls.Add(updatedLb);
}
Looking at that code, there's one element that needs explanation, lb. lb is in this case a public ListBox which contains a set amount of string elements. It is defined as a ListBox outside any method.
Now, in the method my searchBox was defined I filled my lb as follows:
foreach (string value in list)
{
lb.Items.Add(value.title);
}
(If it matters, I should also mention that the adding of strings to lb happens before it is inserted into the fSelect Form later.)
Now, for those who haven't guessed my question yet; I wish to present a user with a Form that has a ListBox on it. The elements in this ListBox will be whatever elements contain the string the user types into searchBox, AS the user types it.
The problem is, that the search is only carried out once, and the only thing that is searched for is the first key the user puts in the searchBox. IE: If I was the user and I was going to search for "key", and the first letter was "k", the list would update to show anything with "k" in the title. But when I tried to type the "e" it would not update or change. It would also not go revert back to the old list if the user removes part of the text in searchBox.
How do I go about getting a Form that shows me a ListBox with elements based on what a user entered into searchBox?
The problem is that you are looping though lb, which you delete the first time the text_Changed-Event triggers. So you don't have any items more that you can loop through and filter your ListBox. The easiest way to fix that would be not getting the items you loop though from the ListBox itself, but from a List<string> that you use to supply the ListBox.
Edit
Here's the way I'd do it:
In your form class you add a List<string>, this list is the base for your ListBox.
List<string> listBoxItems = new List<string>();
Now you can fill this list in your constructor with the items you want. Here are some ways to do it. For my example I'll just add all the items manually for simplicity.
listBoxItems.Add("Item1");
listBoxItems.Add("abc");
listBoxItems.Add("CDE");
listBoxItems.Add("Abra");
Then you want to fill your ListBox with the items from your List.
foreach (var s in listBoxItems)
{
listBox1.Items.Add(s);
}
Now you just need to handle the Text_Changed-Event. Instead of creating a new ListBox every time, you just edit the one we already have in the form and instead of looping though the items in the ListBox, which are already filtered, you loop though all the item saved in your List<string>.
private void textBox1_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
TextBox s = (TextBox)sender;
listBox1.Items.Clear();
foreach (string value in listBoxItems)
{
if (value.IndexOf(s.Text, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) >= 0)
{
listBox1.Items.Add(value);
}
}
}
In your code, you created a new ´ListBox´ each time you go into the loop, but you still try to use the items from your old one.
I hope this helps,
Dominik

How can I programmatically select specified ListBox items?

I've got this code that populates a ListBox when a flyout is opened:
private void flyoutOpenPhotosets_Opened(object sender, object e)
{
lstbxPhotosets.ItemsSource = PhotraxSQLiteUtils.GetPhotosets();
foreach (String pset in App.CurrentlyMappedPhotosets)
{
int lstbxIndex = lstbxPhotosets.Items.IndexOf(pset);
if (lstbxIndex >= 0)
{
lstbxPhotosets.Items[lstbxIndex].? what now?
}
}
}
GetPhotosets returns a List. That part works (the list box is populated with the appropriate string values)
The problem is with the rest of the code (the foreach block).
CurrentlyMappedPhotosets is also a List. I want matching members among the strings in CurrentlyMappedPhotosets and those in the ListBox to cause the item in the ListBox to be selected when the flyout displays.
I was hoping to do be able to do something like this:
lstbxPhotosets.Items[lstbxIndex].Selected = true;
...but lstbxPhotosets is disallowing that.
So how can I programmatically select specified ListBox items?
Use
lstbxPhotosets.SelectedIndex = lstbxIndex

Deselect combobox item

I have a databound combobox:
using(DataContext db = new DataContext())
{
var ds = db.Managers.Select(q=> new { q.ManagerName, q.ManagerID});
cmbbx_Managers.BindingContext = new BindingContext();
cmbbx_Managers.DataSource = ds;
cmbbx_Managers.DisplayMember = "ManagerName";
cmbbx_Managers.ValueMember = "ManagerID";
}
When the form loads neither item is selected, but when the user chooses an item it cannot be deselected. I tried to add cmbbx_Managers.items.Insert(0, "none"), but it does not solve the problem, because it is impossible to add a new item to the databound combobox.
How do I allow a user to deselect a combobox item?
To add an item to your databound ComboBox, you need to add your item to your list which is being bound to your ComboBox.
var managers = managerRepository.GetAll();
managers.Insert(0, new Manager() { ManagerID = 0, ManagerName = "(None)");
managersComboBox.DisplayMember = "ManagerName";
managersComboBox.ValueMember = "ManagerID";
managersComboBox.DataSource = managers;
So, to deselect, you now simply need to set the ComboBox.SelectedIndex = 0, or else, use the BindingSource.CurrencyManager.
Also, one needs to set the DataSource property in last line per this precision brought to us by #RamonAroujo from his comment. I updated my answer accordingly.
The way you "deselect" an item in a drop-down ComboBox is by selecting a different item.
There is no "deselect" option for a ComboBox—something always has to be selected. If you want to simulate the behavior where nothing is selected, you'll need to add a <none> item (or equivalent) to the ComboBox. The user can then select this option when they want to "deselect".
It is poor design that, by default, a ComboBox appears without any item selected, since the user can never recreate that state. You should never allow this to happen. In the control's (or parent form's) initializer, always set the ComboBox to a default value.
If you really need a widget that allows clearing the current selection, then you should use a ListView or ListBox control instead.
To deselect an item suppose the user presses the Esc key, you could subscribe to the comboxBox KeyDown event and set selected index to none.
private void cmbbx_Managers_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape && !this.cmbbx_Managers.DroppedDown)
{
this.cmbbx_Managers.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
}

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