Often times a program requires a file that happens to be on a network location. Take for instance Outlook. If I where to place an outlooks database (.pst file) in a network location then windows will make that "transparent" to the user and outlook will still be able to work. Another example could be quickbooks and many more. (as long as you have permissions to write and read)
For this example let's use Microsoft Word. If I would want to open a file in some other computer in the network I would be able to navigate to it as:
and open the file that I want because we are on the same network.
Now my question is how will I be able to simulate that? I want to have a virtual directory on the internet where I can place lets say my .pst file and then select it from windows explorer as:
(this example obviously does not work)
Will it be possible to do that? I believe windows uses a tcp connection with the host computer and then the host responds with he files that it shares. I will like to implement a program that does that so that I could avoid having to create a vpn. Also it will be nice if I could have my pst (outlook database file) on the internet so that all my computers open the same outlook database.
Note my purpose of this question is to open an outlook database file on a network location. I will like to be able to select a file on the internet from windows open file dialog. Also in todays world everything pretty much exists. I will like to create it lol
Windows provides a network redirector for CIFS (Common Internet File System, formerly SMB Server Message Block) resources. Writing a CIFS server is the easiest approach.
But you can also use one of the other existing redirectors, such as NFS, WebDAV, or Netware. And it's also possible to write new redirectors (though that requires kernel mode code, there are some development kits that provide the kernel code for you, similar to a Linux FUSE filesystem).
If you want to avoid writing code, WebDAV over HTTPS will provide you secure access (no need for a VPN layer) and software already exists.
It depends on how the server on the internet is set up to make its files available. Most often tcpip is not the protocol used for this - it is FTP, SFTP, HTTP or something similar. I believe Windows Explorer uses RPC calls over a local network to accomplish this. I don't think you will be able to use the Open File Dialog, you will have to write something similar that works over the protocol you need to use.
Related
I need to create a C# client with .NET Framework 4.6.2 to connect a server.
My client offers me the possibility to connect to a SFTP server or to a FTPS server, but I don't know which one is the best to connect with.
On this page, I have found this:
No built-in SSH/SFTP support in VCL and .NET frameworks
I need to connect to a server to upload and download files. I also need to monitor a directory on the server to know when a file is on that remote directory.
Searching on Internet I'm not sure if the .NET libraries (SSHNet) that implements SFTP protocol are good enough to a production environment.
I think SFTP is the best option to use but FTPS could be easier to implement a C# client for it.
Or maybe I can use libssh2 to implement a C program that do the job to monitor a remote directory, download any new file on it and upload the files that I need to upload.
Any advice?
If both protocols are fine for your actual needs (as suggested in your question and comments), if it's only a matter of "what's the easiest to use in .Net", I would simply go for FTPS.
It's very fast to implement, since you'll find all what you need in the framework ("FtpWebRequest" class, or more recently "WebClient", etc), even on old versions of the framework.
You can find plenty resource about this on the web or on SO
You have mentioned that you need to "monitor" a folder on remote server. Of course there's no problem with FTPS to retrieve the list of all files of a folder, but it will be in "pull" mode, as frequently as you wish. There's no way for the server itself to push you a notification every time a new file has been dropped. So if you need some real-time notifications, it's not optimal.
I am creating an application to allow a user to upload a file to our sftp server in a similar manner to winscp, filezilla, etc.., but the intent of this application is to filter what folders each user is to see for security purposes. Is there a way to browse the sftp's directories like we are able to browse our own local machines using the FolderBrowserDialog?
In general, you can implement a namespace extension in Explorer (writing namespace extensions in .NET is a bad bad bad idea, see read alert here), which will show directory contents of connected SFTP server. Then you would be able to use normal shell browser dialogs (File Open, Directory Browse).
But it can also appear that implementing your own dialog from scratch is a better idea as it gives you more flexibility at the lower cost (namespace extension writing is tricky, especially in C++).
I working on a windows forms project, visual studio 2010, c#
I want to send some files to computers in our network but they don't have a "listener" as in client/server solution but i do have username/password. Is there any way to send files knowing this information? And as i said, i do not want to build a client / server solution.
Cant i use "Impersonate" somehow?
If you know the username password and your client is within the same domain, you might be able to use UNC with authentication (with $) and send the files to client PC. Something like: \\clientPC\c$. Once authenticated, you can just use File IO, e.g. File.Copy(..."\\clientPC\c$\yourfile.txt") to send file.
You can use the class posted here for UNC authentication.
Is this in the same domain as your machine? If so, do you have the ability to create a share? If you can, you may be able to just setup a share and transfer the files as you would locally. If this is possible there is no point in creating a verbose application for a trivial need.
I built similar for a company I used to work for, the "client" exposed a share and me; the "server" simply used File.Move() to transfer files.
Yes you can use impersonate,
Read this article
, Maybe it will helpful.
Does anybody know how I can backup an VMWare ESXi server with C#.net?
Thanks
Not sure if you mean backing up vms, or config. Since you say the "server", I'll go with the config. Not sure how C# should enter into this, either. But, according to the pdf, you can use "vicfg-cfgbackup" command to back up the configuration.
Frankly, I'm working with ESX and not ESXi, but all that command-line stuff is generally how things get done. I've written automation, including some utility apps in C#, to execute SSH commands against the ESX host, and found it to be a successful approach. Most of what I've done has been more around backing up and replicating vms. This is generally a process of archiving the files to another drive (generally mounted as /backup), then push-copying to a centralized backup location on the network. From there, the backup could be picked up by another, larger system like NetBackup, etc.
How do I map an ftp share folder to a local drive using C#? Is there any class library available for this?
I need to achieve the same functionality as NetDrive(http://www.netdrive.net/) offers using FTP ?
Maybe you can leverage someone else's work and get a headstart. The makers of NetDrive for instance offer an SDK - not sure what that requires / costs, however. But it might be worth an inquiry, no?
And maybe, if you combine this approach to define a remote FTP site as a Windows network share, and then use this code in C# to mount a network share as a drive, you might get your job done :-)
It's a very tall order - if you actually want a local drive, e.g. X:\, to access an FTP site, you'd surely need to write a driver. Not an easy task.
If you want it to simply appear in Windows Explorer somewhere - you can use the shell extension as Marco's answer suggests. But don't expect to be able to treat it like a regular drive.
To create a virtual drive or a folder on existing drive and expose remote FTP server contents that way you need a filesystem driver. Or use can use our Callback File System (CBFS) product which lets you write the code in user-mode and includes a pre-created filesystem driver. CBFS includes a sample, SFTPDisk, that does exactly what you need, but with SFTP protocol (SFTP is not FTP but SSH File Transfer Protocol).
Note, that in FTP there's no function to upload a block to the middle of the existing file. This makes some file write operations trickier than with SFTP or local filesystem - you may need to cache the whole file and upload it asynchronously when it's closed by the client.
There's a project in C# to use an FTP folder as virtual drive -> http://amalgam.codeplex.com/ (it uses dokan).
There's a freeware program that does the same thing -> http://www.ferrobackup.com/ftpuse/