IIS and Azure using old assemblies - c#

As I am building my project in visual studio, I build my entire solution and check http://localhost for my dev environment (using standard iis webapp), and when I want to push to staging I publish to my azure env. All of a sudden, whenever I build out my solution, its referencing some old compiled .dll of my projects because the same bugs keep coming up. I am sure of this because when I go into myproject/bin folder and take those dlls out seperately and overwrite them in my iis bin folder or on my azure server, the bugs are gone and my most recent code is there. Im not quite sure why it keeps doing this.

I went into visual studio under my references and selected my dlls and changed "Specific Version" to true, then rebuild the solution, then turn "Specific Version" back to false. It's weird because its not 100% consistent but it works most of the time.

Related

Visual Studio 2015 Community - All References Broken

I just installed VS2015 community on my home machines. On my laptop, it works great. However I've run into an odd issue on my desktop. No matter what the reference is, it displays as unable to find (yellow warning symbol). It doesn't matter what or where it is. I have tried adding framework references (As basic as System) and references to external API DLLs in the local directory like Protobuf. NuGet will download packages referenced by projects I am working on and they will also be marked invalid. The properties for these references does not include a path, even when I specify one.
I'm a develop at work so I understand how to handle these issues generally. I've tried deleting the references and re-adding them, creating new solutions from scratch, pretty much everything I can think of and I'm out of ideas.
This is a Win7 machine with .NET 4.6.1 installed. I have tried changing my projects to target framework of 2,4,4.5,4.6, and 4.6.1 (no difference). This is a C# project if it matters.
Can anyone recommend next steps? Thank you.
I found the issue. Last month I tried to upgrade to Win10 and it didn't work out for me so I rolled it back. It deleted all the ACL information on all my directories. Specifically, the access to Microsoft.CSharp.Targets was lost. I restored that and everything worked again. Of course, now I have to try and fix every file and directory on my computer so I have access again. Thanks, Win10!

Visual Studio 2013 Web Deploy Package Issue

I've been using the Web Deploy Package to publish a site I'm working on to our test server but for some reason its started including the .sln file and it doesn't seem to be compiling the solution anymore. I've checked the configuration and its using the release build but when I deploy all of the .cs and .designer.cs are included. I'm deploying a second site using the same setting and that is deploying OK.
Has anyone else experienced this? I've cleaned and rebuilt the solution and I've deleted the publish profile and created a new one but nothing has helped.
Any pointers would be appreciated.
I've sorted this now. It turns out in the project properties > Package/Publish Web Tab I had the Items to deploy drop down set to "All files in this project". I changed to "Only files needed to run this application" and everything worked as expected.

One or more project was not loaded properly

After copying the project to another laptop/ PC, when I want to open the solution, VS2010 shows the error "One or more project was not loaded properly". I have tried running visual studio in admin mode but that did not solve the problem.
This is usually a result of an inconsistency in your solution or projects. Open the solution file in an external editor (such as notepad) and check that the path it has to the projects is available and did not change. There shouldn't be any absolute paths in the solution file.
Maybe because the project from where you copied was configured with IIS configurations and you are trying to run the project in visual studio's default environment.
you have to right click on your project and set as a start up project after that you have run your project,
I seem to have found unloaded project, after noticing there's one missing by manually counting and comparing it to the number of projects the solution explorer reported. It was deep inside another folder in the solution explorer that I never used and assumed that had nothing worthwhile.
It's a familiar issue. Looks like the project you are trying to open was created in higher version than what you have. If the project is in MVC, make sure you have installed MVC OR Make sure you have appropriate version of .NET installed in your system.
I work with NopCommerce and a couple of times I downloaded new version and got same error message. It goes away once I install the dependencies.
Because you tagged it ASP.NET make sure you have all the ASP.NET components installed. Those are not part of .net framework but might be necessary in your project.

Could not load file or assembly ... An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format (System.BadImageFormatException)

I have two projects, ProjectA and ProjectB. ProjectB is a console application, which depends on ProjectA. Yesterday, everything was working fine, but suddenly today when I run ProjectB I get this:
BadImageFormatException was unhandled:
Could not load file or assembly 'ProjectA, Version=1.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null' or one of its dependencies. An attempt was made to load a program with an incorrect format.
Both are just regular projects, with no dependencies on any other non-.Net projects. Both are fully .Net - there is no native code, and no P/Invoke. I have other projects which depend on ProjectA and still work just fine.
Things I have tried:
Make sure both projects are set to "Any CPU," with the build checkbox checked. They are.
Make sure both projects are for the same Target Framework (.Net 4.0 Client Profile).
Under ProjectB --> References --> ProjectA --> Properties, make sure "Copy Local" is set to "True" _ (I verified that ProjectA.dll is being copied correctly)
Clean/Rebuild the solution. I even tried manually deleting the /bin and /obj folders in both projects.
Restart Visual Studio. Restart my computer.
Check out an entirely new copy of the repository.
But I still get the same error. I have no idea what I did to cause this, nor how to fix it. Any ideas?
I am pretty sure you're having a 32-bit / 64-bit conflict. It sounds like your main project might be set to 32-bit while the class its referencing is set to 64-bit. Try looking at this SO question and this one too. Between the two of them, you should be able to figure out your problem.
Might be you are facing the problem with your website after deploying on server.
Then you need to adjust your application pool to Enable 32-Bit Applications.
Steps
Open IIS Manager
Click on Application Pools
Select whatever application pool you are using
From right pane, click Advanced Settings...
Set Enable 32-Bit Applications to True
I just had this error message running IIS Express in Visual Studio 2015. In my case I needed to be running the 64 bit version of IIS Express:
Tools → Options → Projects and Solutions → Web Projects
Check the box
that says "Use the 64 bit version of IIS Express for web sites and
projects".
Screenshot:
I had this same problem. I had set Project A's "Platform Target" ("Project A"(Right Click)->Properties->Build->"Platform Target") to x86 but kept Project B's at "Any CPU". Setting Project B's to "x86" fixed this.
I had this problem running unit tests (xunit) in Visual Studio 2015 and came across the following fix:
Menu Bar -> Test -> Test Settings -> Default Processor Architecture -> X64
You may need to change the Appication Pool setting "Enable 32bit Applications" to TRUE in IIS7 if you have at least 1 32bit dll\exe in your project.
First of all I got this in VS2017 with an old project I needed to make a tiny change to and upraded all the projects to framework 4.7.
Several others have mentioned selecting Any CPU can fix this issue.
There's a couple places you need to do it, and it might not just be as simple as selecting from the dropdown. This fixed it for me:
1) You need to do it both here:
2) And also in Configuration Manager (right click on solution)
But what if it isn't there???
Then click New and choose these settings: (thanks #RckLN)
I had the same issue with multiple projects in the same solution, i ended up setting all of the target frameworks to .NET Framework 4 and x86 for the target CPU and it finally successfully compiled.
None of these solutions worked for me - but by deleting the contents of bin and obj folders everything was cool again.
The following solved the issue for me, uncheck 'Prefer
32-bit' :
For the newer version of visual studio (v16.10 for this answer), it can be fixed by manually changing the solution platform. For me it worked after changing from "Any CPU" to "x86".
Click on solutions platform dropdown, the one in which any CPU is appearing in image below.
Go to configuration manager.
Click on new and add platform x86 or x64 (32 or 64 bits) based on what is working for you.
Restart the project.
I also had this problem. As mention before the problem was related to a 32-bit / 64-bit conflict, but with the site hosted in Azure. To change the plattform in Azure App Service, go to Configuration -> General settings.
I got this when building a project via Visual Studio Online (VSTS) Build using Visual Studio Build Steps.
The solution was:
Delete the existing source folder
Explicitly set 'Any CPU' in the platform for all Visual Studio Builds including dependencies (see screenshot below).
Re-run the build
The Chilkat .NET 4.5 assembly requires the VC++ 2012 or 2013 runtime to be installed on any computer where your application runs. Most computers will already have it installed. Your development computer will have it because Visual Studio has been installed. However, if deploying to a computer where the required VC++ runtime is not available, the above error will occur:
Install all of the bellow packages
Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013 - vcredist_x64
Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2013 - vcredist_x86
Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2012 - vcredist_x64
Visual C++ Redistributable Packages for Visual Studio 2012 - vcredist_x86
In my case changing IIS Express Bitness from "Default" to "x86" helped.
All my projects had "x86" as the Platform target.
You might also see this issue if you're trying to package a 64bit project with an MSI installer in VS. ("The reason is because the native shim packaged with the .msi file is a 32-bit executable.")
See here for more details: http://blogs.msdn.com/b/heaths/archive/2006/02/01/64-bit-managed-custom-actions-with-visual-studio.aspx
I encountered the same issue. It popped up out of the blue and that seemed strange to me.
In the Exception snapshot, for the FusionLog, I saw the following within its message:
... C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64 ...
More about the fusion log: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/e74a18c4(v=vs.110).aspx
All the projects had a Target CPU of AnyCPU. I changed the application project (the project that references all the other projects) to a Target CPU of x86. It now works.
Not sure how the Target CPU mix up occurred for no apparent reason, but it did.
I also face this problem in a project, after a few minutes i found the solution,
this problem is due to CPU configuration,
If you are using Visual Studio 2010 or VS 2013, just goto project 's properties and then select Compile from side bar and there will be 5 drop-down, 5th Drop-down will be Target CPU:, you should set it to x86 or x64 according to your requirements instead of Any CPU.
My problem was solved after changing it to x86.
This also can happen just by having multiple supported frameworks defined in the app.config file and, forcing the app to run in a different .NET framework other than the one mentioned first in the app.config file.
And also this fires when you have both of the mentioned frameworks available in your system.
As a workaround, bring up the target framework you are going to use for the debugging up in the app.config
ex: if you trying to run in .NET 4, config file should have something similar to this,
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0"/>
<supportedRuntime version="v2.0.50727"/>
In my project for C#, project property->[Build]->Platform target: Any CPU,
and uncheck the Prefer 32-bit to let compiler to choose automatically.
I also had this problem running unit tests by using ReSharper on Visual Studio 2017 and fixed it with following config:
Also you can change the ReSharper's run test setting:
https://resharper-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/207242715-How-to-run-MSTest-tests-using-x64-configuration
Shoot! I knew about this problem. I thought I was doing everything right until I accidentally saw 'x86' in the VS output window and that's when I got hold of the cause. Wasted a few mins on it today.
The configuration under 'Publish' window was set to 'x86'; whereas, everywhere else, it was 'x64'.
Please make sure it's in-sync across configuration manager, publish settings, solution configurations, and IIS settings (if that's your web server).
Also, please keep in mind - VS is a 32-bit app and IIS is 64 bit. 32-bit apps are disabled by default in IIS.
It can be a little funny, but I had the same problem with normal working code. I added StreamWriter and StreamReader and it gave that error.
The solution was I took that code into comment brackets then did debug and it started to work again
If you use LibreOffice from your program via cli .net integration like me, I got the same error. I use the older version of LibreOffice on the production environment on my PC I installed a newer version that was in conflict. Just uninstall LibreOffice. I found the solution here .NET CLI: Could not load file or assembly 'cli_cppuhelper'
In my case a dependency was missing in the dll that threw this exception. I checked with Dependency Walker, added the missing dll and the problem was resolved.
More specifically, I somehow corrupted my opencv_core340.dll by accidentally adding SVN keywords to it, and thus my dll could no longer use it. However I don't believe that the solution to this problem depends on whether the dll is corrupted or missing. I'm just adding this for the sake of giving complete information.
I have detected something different from the other answers. Reaching this exception in my project was the result of a corrupt compilation. Without making any changes, just forcing rebuild, it was fixed.
I had the same issue. Project B in my case was a .Net Core Class Library which has a Nuget "Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure" installed. The error was that i called my project B "MI". I changed the project name to something else and suddenly everything worked again.
Interesting as it goes, this can also happen if the folder path is long, which can cause build issues, oddly enough with this cryptic error message.
Just moving the folder up the path, solved the problem!
Are you trying to run your .exe file from the cmd? This was my mistake. Just run the .exe file by double clicking it. If it's a .NET Core SCD for Windows 8.1/Windows Server 2012 R2 x64.
In my case the error was System.BadImageFormatException: Could not load file or assembly 'vjslib, Version=2.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a' or one of its dependencies.
It was solved by installing vjredist 64 from here.

How can I include files in a C# deployment?

I have a DLL I need to deploy with my C# application. It's not currently included in the installation package when I hit "Publish" so how do I include it?
Would the process be any different if I had app.config and other files I wanted to deploy with my application?
If it's referenced it should be included automatically. I've deployed a couple of apps that require a 3rd party dll and they've published OK.
Is the dll referenced correctly in your project? That's the only thing I can think of at the moment that might be the problem, but if it wasn't your code wouldn't compile and/or link anyway.
To get the xls file to deploy all you need to do is add the file to the solution and then set the "Copy to Output Directory" property on the file.
I take it you are using Visual Studio?
If your using Visual Studio 2008 (I have no experience with Visual Studio 2005) under the Publish tab in your project properties click on the Application Files button. This will bring up a list of all dependencies assembalies required by your project. If you find that required dll is not being published by the Visual Studio publisher tool by default you can go into here and set the Publish Status of the offending dll to Include.
Sometimes in my more complicated projects, depending on the type of dependency, I have to go into this menu and force certain dll's to be included opposed to the default Prerequsite setting.
...but this is all under the assumption you have the assembly properly referenced in the required projects and everything is compiling fine.
Can't you add the dll as a resource to your installer project?

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