Second appender in log4net not working - c#

I have the following in my web.config:
<log4net>
<appender name="mainLog"
type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file value="Log/Log.txt" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%newline%date [%thread] %-5level %logger - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="linqLog"
type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file value="Log/Log.txt" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="MainLogger">
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="mainLog" />
</logger>
<logger name="LinqLogger">
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="linqLog" />
</logger>
</log4net>
The first appender called "mainLog" is working. But the second one called "linqLog" is not. If I comment out "mainLog", then "linqLog" works.
In my Global.asax file I have the following:
protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
XmlConfigurator.Configure();
}
Here is how I am calling them:
public static void LogMessage(string message, string loggerName)
{
ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(loggerName);
log.Info(string.Format(message));
}
LogMessage("My test message for MainLogger", "MainLogger");
LogMessage("My test message for LinqLogger", "LinqLogger");
Any ideas what I've done wrong?

Two file appenders cannot log to the same file, unless you specify a lockingModel
<lockingModel type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender+MinimalLock" />
See http://logging.apache.org/log4net/release/config-examples.html

Log4net does support two appenders writing to the same file, but you need to set the locking model to "MinimalLock".
<lockingModel type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender+MinimalLock" />

Related

Can I send one log message to a particular appender?

I've got a logger which is using a file appender and a console appender. I've got one line in my code that I only want to go to the console appeander. Is there a way to do that without making a while new logger?
Alternatively, I could just make another logger that only used the console, but I can't seem to even get that done. All examples I can find use class or method names. I am trying to use a name I provided in the app.config.
Here is my appconfig:
<log4net>
<appender name="Console" type="log4net.Appender.ConsoleAppender">
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<!-- Pattern to output the caller's file name and line number -->
<conversionPattern value="%level [%thread] %date - %message%newline" />
</layout>
<filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
<param name="LevelMin" value="All" />
</filter>
</appender>
<appender name="RollingFile" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<file value="D:\Something\Log\IntegrationTests\IntegrationTests.log" />
<appendToFile value="false" />
<rollingStyle value="Size" />
<maximumFileSize value="250MB" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="20" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%level [%thread] %date - %message%newline" />
</layout>
<filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
<param name="LevelMin" value="All" />
</filter>
</appender>
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="Console" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingFile" />
</root>
<logger name="consoleOnly">
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="Console" />
</logger>
</log4net>
Here is a line where I try to get "consoleOnly" Logger.
ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger("consoleOnly");
log.Debug("Poop");
Is that how I do it?
ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger("consoleOnly");
log.Debug("Poop");
This should work fine. but I think you need to set additivity to false, otherwise it would also log using the root logger.
eg.
<logger name="consoleOnly" additivity="false">
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="Console" />
</logger>

log4net is not logging to log file or console (external log4net.config file)

I created a a file called log4net.config in my project and added the following configuration:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="log4net" type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler,log4net" />
</configSections>
<log4net>
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="console" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileAppender" />
</root>
<appender name="console" type="log4net.Appender.ConsoleAppender">
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date %level %logger - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="RollingFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="${LOCALAPPDATA}\MyApp\LogFile.log" />
<param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
<rollingStyle value="Size" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="10" />
<maximumFileSize value="10MB" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%-5level [%d{yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss}] [%thread] (Line:%line) %M: - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
</log4net>
</configuration>
After that, I added the line below to my AssemblyInfo.cs file:
[assembly: log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator(ConfigFile = "log4net.config", Watch = true)]
In the application, I have the following static class:
public static class Logger
{
private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
public static void LogInfo(string msg)
{
log.Info(msg);
}
public static void LogDebug(string msg)
{
log.Debug(msg);
}
public static void LogWarn(string msg, Exception e)
{
log.Warn(msg, e);
}
public static void LogError(string msg, Exception e)
{
log.Error(msg, e);
}
}
Then I'm trying to log somewhere in the application in another class using Logger.LogDebug("Error logger working.");
However, I can't see any log file being created or written to it. What am I doing wrong?
UPDATE:
I also added the following in my app.config file but I see nothing at all on my Output console...
<appSettings>
<add key="log4net.Internal.Debug" value="true"/>
</appSettings>
If you have the log4net configuration in a log4net logging configuration file, you do not have to add the configuration of the web.config (configuration tag and sections). Just add the log4net tags:
<log4net>
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="console" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileAppender" />
</root>
<appender name="console" type="log4net.Appender.ConsoleAppender">
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date %level %logger - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="RollingFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="${LOCALAPPDATA}\MyApp\LogFile.log" />
<param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
<rollingStyle value="Size" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="10" />
<maximumFileSize value="10MB" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%-5level [%d{yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss}] [%thread] (Line:%line) %M: - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
</log4net>
I could not reproduce your mistake. Configure log4net in AssemblyInfo works fine. maybe the problem in configuration. let me show you another implementation
private static readonly ILog log = LogManager.GetLogger("myLogger");
private static string configFile = "log4net.config";
static Logger()
{
XmlConfigurator.Configure(new FileInfo(configFile));
}
log4net.config:
<log4net>
<logger name="myLogger">
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="console" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileAppender" />
</logger>
<appender name="console" type="log4net.Appender.ConsoleAppender">
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date %level %logger - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="RollingFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<param name="File" value="${LOCALAPPDATA}\MyApp\LogFile.log" />
<param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
<rollingStyle value="Size" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="10" />
<maximumFileSize value="10MB" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%-5level [%d{yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss}] [%thread] (Line:%line) %M: - %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
</log4net>
Managed to find out the issue thanks to stuartd's comment. My problem was, my full solution had 2 projects. I had only configured one project (which is not the start-up project) for log4net.
My original log4net configuration did not have any mistake. I simply added log4net reference to my start up project and added log4net configuration to that project as well and it started logging.
Many thanks to everyone who tested my config.

Log4net - Logging to wrong appender

I'm trying to have 2 log files, with my application logging to either by specifying a logger name in code.
The problem is it never logs to the file I'm trying to target, instead it always logs to the last declared appender in the config (LogB in this case).
I have my config set up as follows:
<log4net>
<logger name="LogA">
<appender-ref ref="LogA"/>
<level value="DEBUG"/>
</logger>
<logger name="LogB">
<appender-ref ref="LogB"/>
<level value="DEBUG"/>
</logger>
<appender name="LogA" type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file value="E:\Logs\LogA.log" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<rollingStyle value="Size" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="5" />
<maximumFileSize value="10MB" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%property{NDC}] - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="LogB" type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file value="E:\Logs\LogB.log" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<rollingStyle value="Size" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="5" />
<maximumFileSize value="10MB" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%property{NDC}] - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<root>
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="LogA" />
</root>
<root>
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="LogB" />
</root>
</log4net>
Then in my code when I create a logger:
private static readonly ILog logA = LogManager.GetLogger("LogA");
log.Debug("This should log to LogA");
And in some other class:
private static readonly ILog logB = LogManager.GetLogger("LogB");
log.Debug("This should log to LogB");
But nothing is ever logged to the LogA file, it's always output to the LogB file (or whatever happens to appear last in the config).
What is it I'm missing?
For some reason it didn't appear to like the multiple root nodes. When I used this setup instead (keeping the appender nodes), it worked:
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="SomeRootAppender" />
</root>
<logger additivity="false" name="LogA">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="LogA" />
</logger>
<logger additivity="false" name="LogB">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="LogB" />
</logger>

How to configure multiple logging configurations using log4net?

I am using the following app.config settings for multiple log files. The following are my app.config settings. But when I use "LogFileAppender" settings to write log to a file, it also writing the logs to the Console
<log4net>
<appender name="RollingFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<File value="C:\File1.log" />
<AppendToFile value="true" />
<rollongStyle value="Composite" />
<maximumFileSize value="200MB" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<ConversionPattern value="%date %messge%newline"/>
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="LogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<File value="C:\File2.log" />
<AppendToFile value="true" />
<rollongStyle value="Date" />
<maximumFileSize value="100MB" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<ConversionPattern value="%date %messge%newline"/>
</layout>
<filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
<acceptOnMatch value="true" />
<levelMin value="INFO" />
</filter>
<filter type="log4net.Filter.LevelRangeFilter">
<acceptOnMatch value="true" />
<levelMin value="FATAL" />
</filter>
</appender>
<appender name="ColoredConsoleAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ColoredConsoleAppender">
<mapping>
<level value ="ERROR"/>
<foreColor value ="Red"/>
</mapping>
<mapping>
<level value ="WARN"/>
<foreColor value ="Yellow"/>
</mapping>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<ConversionPattern value="%date %messge%newline"/>
</layout>
</appender>
<root>
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="LogFileAppender" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingFile" />
<appender-ref ref="ColoredConsoleAppender" />
</root>
</log4net>
In the C# code, I am using the below method calls.
private static readonly log4net.ILog ilogger = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
log4net.Config.XmlConfigurator.Configure();
Question:
How can I restrict the Console logging while using the LogFileAppender using the above app.config file?
Add a ForwardingAppender in your configuration between the root logger and the ColoredConsoleAppender, so that you get this configuration
root -> LogFileAppender
root -> RollingFile
root -> ForwardingAppender -> ColoredConsoleAppender
Then in your ForwardingAppender add a filter that will only let pass events that do not originate from the application you don't want; a LoggerMatchFilter would be a good idea since you can exclude loggers originating from the namespace of the desired application.
I found the solution by modifying the app.config as following.
<logger name = "FileLogger" additivity="false">
<level value="ALL" />
<appender-ref ref="LogFileAppender" />
</logger>
<root>
<level value="ALL"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFile"/>
<appender-ref ref="RollingFileAppender" />
<appender-ref ref="ColoredConsoleAppender" />
</root>
In the C# code, call the LogFileAppender explicitly as below
private static readonly log4net.ILog ilogger = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger("FileLogger");

Block logging for assemblies having separate loggers in log4net

I have two log files written from my application, which have multiple assemblies in the following manner:
Assembly1 log -> MainLog.log
Assembly2 log -> MainLog.log
Assembly3 log -> MainLog.log
Assembly4 log -> MainLog.log
Assembly5 log -> SubLog.log
Assembly6 log -> SubLog.log
The log files get written correctly, but the problem here is, the SubLog entries get written into the MainLog file as well. I don't want this kind of logging duplication to happen. This is my log4net configuration.
<log4net>
<appender name="RollingLogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.RollingFileAppender">
<file value="Logs//MainLog.txt" />
<appendToFile value="true" />
<maxSizeRollBackups value="10" />
<maximumFileSize value="100KB" />
<rollingStyle value="Size" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%M %date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%ndc] - %message %C, %F, %l, %L %M %newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="NewForEveryRun" type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<file type="log4net.Util.PatternString" value="Logs//SubLog-%processid.txt"/>
<appendToFile value="true" />
<maximumFileSize value="10MB" />
<staticLogFileName value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<logger name="Assembly5">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="NewForEveryRun"/>
</logger>
<logger name="Assembly6">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="NewForEveryRun"/>
</logger>
<root>
<level value="DEBUG" />
<appender-ref ref="RollingLogFileAppender" />
</root>
For Assembly5 and Assembly6, I've specified the appender NewForEveryRun. In addition to this, I've kept the root, so that the rest of the assemblies are logged according to configuration specified in the RollingLogFileAppender appender. I guess, the root element is logging all the assemblies by default, even if I mention different logger for other assemblies. Is there any way to block the logging of Assembly5 and Assembly6 from root?
Got it! The loggers should look like this:
<logger name="Assembly5" additivity="false">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="NewForEveryRun"/>
</logger>
<logger name="Assembly6" additivity="false">
<level value="DEBUG"/>
<appender-ref ref="NewForEveryRun"/>
</logger>
Setting additivity as false is the solution. No more duplicate logging :)

Categories