Rewriting a text file after reading it - c#

i got a file that is store in my appliction directory, and he got some site list.
i dont have any problem reading it, but when i want to write to it, i get
System.ArgumentException: Stream is not writeable
this is how i accsess the file:
FileStream theTextFileStream = new FileStream(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "/fourmlinks.txt",FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
and this is the function that throw me the expection:
public static void WriteNewTextToFile(string text, FileStream theFile)
{
string fileText = GetAllTextFromFile(theFile);
ArrayList fileLIst = populateListFromText(fileText);
using (StreamWriter fileWriter = new StreamWriter(theFile))
{
fileWriter.Write(String.Empty);
for (int i = 0; i < fileLIst.Count; i++)
{
fileWriter.WriteLine(fileLIst[i].ToString());
}
}
}
the function read the old and new text and add it to an arry. then i clean the file from every thing, and rewriting it with the old and new data from the arry i made.
i dont know if that will help but here is the file proprites:
Build Action: None
Copy To Out Put Directory: Copy always
why i cant rewrite the file?
this is the function i use to read the file content:
public static string GetAllTextFromFile(FileStream theFile)
{
string fileText = "";
using (theFile)
{
using (StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(theFile))
{
string currentLine = "";
while ((currentLine = stream.ReadLine()) != null)
{
fileText += currentLine + "\n";
}
}
}
return fileText;
}

You have to use Read/Write file access as third parameter -
FileStream theTextFileStream = new FileStream(Environment.CurrentDirectory + "/fourmlinks.txt",FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite
);
Important - Remove using(theFile) statement:
public static string GetAllTextFromFile(FileStream theFile)
{
string fileText = "";
using (StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(theFile))
{
string currentLine = "";
while ((currentLine = stream.ReadLine()) != null)
{
fileText += currentLine + "\n";
}
}
return fileText;
}
Do not use using construct in your case as it will close the underlying stream as in your case you have to manually open and close stream objects.
This will allow you to write in the file as well.
For more information refer following links -
FileStream Constructor
FileAccess Enumeration

Related

Read & write a single line from a file without overwrite [duplicate]

I have two text files, Source.txt and Target.txt. The source will never be modified and contain N lines of text. So, I want to delete a specific line of text in Target.txt, and replace by an specific line of text from Source.txt, I know what number of line I need, actually is the line number 2, both files.
I haven something like this:
string line = string.Empty;
int line_number = 1;
int line_to_edit = 2;
using StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(#"C:\target.xml");
using StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(#"C:\target.xml");
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line_number == line_to_edit)
writer.WriteLine(line);
line_number++;
}
But when I open the Writer, the target file get erased, it writes the lines, but, when opened, the target file only contains the copied lines, the rest get lost.
What can I do?
the easiest way is :
static void lineChanger(string newText, string fileName, int line_to_edit)
{
string[] arrLine = File.ReadAllLines(fileName);
arrLine[line_to_edit - 1] = newText;
File.WriteAllLines(fileName, arrLine);
}
usage :
lineChanger("new content for this line" , "sample.text" , 34);
You can't rewrite a line without rewriting the entire file (unless the lines happen to be the same length). If your files are small then reading the entire target file into memory and then writing it out again might make sense. You can do that like this:
using System;
using System.IO;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int line_to_edit = 2; // Warning: 1-based indexing!
string sourceFile = "source.txt";
string destinationFile = "target.txt";
// Read the appropriate line from the file.
string lineToWrite = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(sourceFile))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= line_to_edit; ++i)
lineToWrite = reader.ReadLine();
}
if (lineToWrite == null)
throw new InvalidDataException("Line does not exist in " + sourceFile);
// Read the old file.
string[] lines = File.ReadAllLines(destinationFile);
// Write the new file over the old file.
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(destinationFile))
{
for (int currentLine = 1; currentLine <= lines.Length; ++currentLine)
{
if (currentLine == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(lines[currentLine - 1]);
}
}
}
}
}
If your files are large it would be better to create a new file so that you can read streaming from one file while you write to the other. This means that you don't need to have the whole file in memory at once. You can do that like this:
using System;
using System.IO;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int line_to_edit = 2;
string sourceFile = "source.txt";
string destinationFile = "target.txt";
string tempFile = "target2.txt";
// Read the appropriate line from the file.
string lineToWrite = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(sourceFile))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= line_to_edit; ++i)
lineToWrite = reader.ReadLine();
}
if (lineToWrite == null)
throw new InvalidDataException("Line does not exist in " + sourceFile);
// Read from the target file and write to a new file.
int line_number = 1;
string line = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(destinationFile))
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(tempFile))
{
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line_number == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(line);
}
line_number++;
}
}
// TODO: Delete the old file and replace it with the new file here.
}
}
You can afterwards move the file once you are sure that the write operation has succeeded (no excecption was thrown and the writer is closed).
Note that in both cases it is a bit confusing that you are using 1-based indexing for your line numbers. It might make more sense in your code to use 0-based indexing. You can have 1-based index in your user interface to your program if you wish, but convert it to a 0-indexed before sending it further.
Also, a disadvantage of directly overwriting the old file with the new file is that if it fails halfway through then you might permanently lose whatever data wasn't written. By writing to a third file first you only delete the original data after you are sure that you have another (corrected) copy of it, so you can recover the data if the computer crashes halfway through.
A final remark: I noticed that your files had an xml extension. You might want to consider if it makes more sense for you to use an XML parser to modify the contents of the files instead of replacing specific lines.
When you create a StreamWriter it always create a file from scratch, you will have to create a third file and copy from target and replace what you need, and then replace the old one.
But as I can see what you need is XML manipulation, you might want to use XmlDocument and modify your file using Xpath.
You need to Open the output file for write access rather than using a new StreamReader, which always overwrites the output file.
StreamWriter stm = null;
fi = new FileInfo(#"C:\target.xml");
if (fi.Exists)
stm = fi.OpenWrite();
Of course, you will still have to seek to the correct line in the output file, which will be hard since you can't read from it, so unless you already KNOW the byte offset to seek to, you probably really want read/write access.
FileStream stm = fi.Open(FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.None);
with this stream, you can read until you get to the point where you want to make changes, then write. Keep in mind that you are writing bytes, not lines, so to overwrite a line you will need to write the same number of characters as the line you want to change.
I guess the below should work (instead of the writer part from your example). I'm unfortunately with no build environment so It's from memory but I hope it helps
using (var fs = File.Open(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite)))
{
var destinationReader = StreamReader(fs);
var writer = StreamWriter(fs);
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line_number == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
destinationReader .ReadLine();
}
line_number++;
}
}
The solution works fine. But I need to change single-line text when the same text is in multiple places. For this, need to define a trackText to start finding after that text and finally change oldText with newText.
private int FindLineNumber(string fileName, string trackText, string oldText, string newText)
{
int lineNumber = 0;
string[] textLine = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(fileName);
for (int i = 0; i< textLine.Length;i++)
{
if (textLine[i].Contains(trackText)) //start finding matching text after.
traced = true;
if (traced)
if (textLine[i].Contains(oldText)) // Match text
{
textLine[i] = newText; // replace text with new one.
traced = false;
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(fileName, textLine);
lineNumber = i;
break; //go out from loop
}
}
return lineNumber
}

Replacing a certain word in a text file

I know this has been asked a few times, but I have seen a lot of regex etc., and I'm sure there is another way to do this with just a stream reader/writer. Below is my code. I'm trying to replace "tea" with the word "cabbage". Can somebody help? I believe I have the wrong syntax.
namespace Week_9_Exer_4
{
class TextImportEdit
{
public void EditorialControl()
{
string fileName;
string lineReadFromFile;
Console.WriteLine("");
// Ask for the name of the file to be read
Console.Write("Which file do you wish to read? ");
fileName = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("");
// Open the file for reading
StreamReader fileReader = new StreamReader("C:\\Users\\Greg\\Desktop\\Programming Files\\story.txt");
// Read the lines from the file and display them
// until a null is returned (indicating end of file)
lineReadFromFile = fileReader.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("Please enter the word you wish to edit out: ");
string editWord = Console.ReadLine();
while (lineReadFromFile != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(lineReadFromFile);
lineReadFromFile = fileReader.ReadLine();
}
String text = File.ReadAllText("C:\\Users\\Greg\\Desktop\\Programming Files\\story.txt");
fileReader.Close();
StreamWriter fileWriter = new StreamWriter("C:\\Users\\Greg\\Desktop\\Programming Files\\story.txt", false);
string newText = text.Replace("tea", "cabbage");
fileWriter.WriteLine(newText);
fileWriter.Close();
}
}
}
If you don't care about memory usage:
string fileName = #"C:\Users\Greg\Desktop\Programming Files\story.txt";
File.WriteAllText(fileName, File.ReadAllText(fileName).Replace("tea", "cabbage"));
If you have a multi-line file that doesn't randomly split words at the end of the line, you could modify one line at a time in a more memory-friendly way:
// Open a stream for the source file
using (var sourceFile = File.OpenText(fileName))
{
// Create a temporary file path where we can write modify lines
string tempFile = Path.Combine(Path.GetDirectoryName(fileName), "story-temp.txt");
// Open a stream for the temporary file
using (var tempFileStream = new StreamWriter(tempFile))
{
string line;
// read lines while the file has them
while ((line = sourceFile.ReadLine()) != null)
{
// Do the word replacement
line = line.Replace("tea", "cabbage");
// Write the modified line to the new file
tempFileStream.WriteLine(line);
}
}
}
// Replace the original file with the temporary one
File.Replace("story-temp.txt", "story.txt", null);
In the end i used this : Hope it can help out others
public List<string> EditorialResponse(string fileName, string searchString, string replacementString)
{
List<string> list = new List<string>();
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(fileName))
{
string line;
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
line = line.Replace(searchString, replacementString);
list.Add(line);
Console.WriteLine(line);
}
reader.Close();
}
return list;
}
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
TextImportEdit tie = new TextImportEdit();
List<string> ls = tie.EditorialResponse(#"C:\Users\Tom\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\story.txt", "tea", "cockrel");
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(#"C:\Users\Tom\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\story12.txt");
foreach (string line in ls)
{
writer.WriteLine(line);
}
writer.Close();
}
}
}

Replace a line in text file without creating another file [duplicate]

I have two text files, Source.txt and Target.txt. The source will never be modified and contain N lines of text. So, I want to delete a specific line of text in Target.txt, and replace by an specific line of text from Source.txt, I know what number of line I need, actually is the line number 2, both files.
I haven something like this:
string line = string.Empty;
int line_number = 1;
int line_to_edit = 2;
using StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(#"C:\target.xml");
using StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(#"C:\target.xml");
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line_number == line_to_edit)
writer.WriteLine(line);
line_number++;
}
But when I open the Writer, the target file get erased, it writes the lines, but, when opened, the target file only contains the copied lines, the rest get lost.
What can I do?
the easiest way is :
static void lineChanger(string newText, string fileName, int line_to_edit)
{
string[] arrLine = File.ReadAllLines(fileName);
arrLine[line_to_edit - 1] = newText;
File.WriteAllLines(fileName, arrLine);
}
usage :
lineChanger("new content for this line" , "sample.text" , 34);
You can't rewrite a line without rewriting the entire file (unless the lines happen to be the same length). If your files are small then reading the entire target file into memory and then writing it out again might make sense. You can do that like this:
using System;
using System.IO;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int line_to_edit = 2; // Warning: 1-based indexing!
string sourceFile = "source.txt";
string destinationFile = "target.txt";
// Read the appropriate line from the file.
string lineToWrite = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(sourceFile))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= line_to_edit; ++i)
lineToWrite = reader.ReadLine();
}
if (lineToWrite == null)
throw new InvalidDataException("Line does not exist in " + sourceFile);
// Read the old file.
string[] lines = File.ReadAllLines(destinationFile);
// Write the new file over the old file.
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(destinationFile))
{
for (int currentLine = 1; currentLine <= lines.Length; ++currentLine)
{
if (currentLine == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(lines[currentLine - 1]);
}
}
}
}
}
If your files are large it would be better to create a new file so that you can read streaming from one file while you write to the other. This means that you don't need to have the whole file in memory at once. You can do that like this:
using System;
using System.IO;
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int line_to_edit = 2;
string sourceFile = "source.txt";
string destinationFile = "target.txt";
string tempFile = "target2.txt";
// Read the appropriate line from the file.
string lineToWrite = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(sourceFile))
{
for (int i = 1; i <= line_to_edit; ++i)
lineToWrite = reader.ReadLine();
}
if (lineToWrite == null)
throw new InvalidDataException("Line does not exist in " + sourceFile);
// Read from the target file and write to a new file.
int line_number = 1;
string line = null;
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(destinationFile))
using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(tempFile))
{
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line_number == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
writer.WriteLine(line);
}
line_number++;
}
}
// TODO: Delete the old file and replace it with the new file here.
}
}
You can afterwards move the file once you are sure that the write operation has succeeded (no excecption was thrown and the writer is closed).
Note that in both cases it is a bit confusing that you are using 1-based indexing for your line numbers. It might make more sense in your code to use 0-based indexing. You can have 1-based index in your user interface to your program if you wish, but convert it to a 0-indexed before sending it further.
Also, a disadvantage of directly overwriting the old file with the new file is that if it fails halfway through then you might permanently lose whatever data wasn't written. By writing to a third file first you only delete the original data after you are sure that you have another (corrected) copy of it, so you can recover the data if the computer crashes halfway through.
A final remark: I noticed that your files had an xml extension. You might want to consider if it makes more sense for you to use an XML parser to modify the contents of the files instead of replacing specific lines.
When you create a StreamWriter it always create a file from scratch, you will have to create a third file and copy from target and replace what you need, and then replace the old one.
But as I can see what you need is XML manipulation, you might want to use XmlDocument and modify your file using Xpath.
You need to Open the output file for write access rather than using a new StreamReader, which always overwrites the output file.
StreamWriter stm = null;
fi = new FileInfo(#"C:\target.xml");
if (fi.Exists)
stm = fi.OpenWrite();
Of course, you will still have to seek to the correct line in the output file, which will be hard since you can't read from it, so unless you already KNOW the byte offset to seek to, you probably really want read/write access.
FileStream stm = fi.Open(FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.None);
with this stream, you can read until you get to the point where you want to make changes, then write. Keep in mind that you are writing bytes, not lines, so to overwrite a line you will need to write the same number of characters as the line you want to change.
I guess the below should work (instead of the writer part from your example). I'm unfortunately with no build environment so It's from memory but I hope it helps
using (var fs = File.Open(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.ReadWrite)))
{
var destinationReader = StreamReader(fs);
var writer = StreamWriter(fs);
while ((line = reader.ReadLine()) != null)
{
if (line_number == line_to_edit)
{
writer.WriteLine(lineToWrite);
}
else
{
destinationReader .ReadLine();
}
line_number++;
}
}
The solution works fine. But I need to change single-line text when the same text is in multiple places. For this, need to define a trackText to start finding after that text and finally change oldText with newText.
private int FindLineNumber(string fileName, string trackText, string oldText, string newText)
{
int lineNumber = 0;
string[] textLine = System.IO.File.ReadAllLines(fileName);
for (int i = 0; i< textLine.Length;i++)
{
if (textLine[i].Contains(trackText)) //start finding matching text after.
traced = true;
if (traced)
if (textLine[i].Contains(oldText)) // Match text
{
textLine[i] = newText; // replace text with new one.
traced = false;
System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(fileName, textLine);
lineNumber = i;
break; //go out from loop
}
}
return lineNumber
}

write and read from byte stream

I have a page where the User can either upload their own csv or enter values into a listbox which then creates a csv (in the background). Regardless of which way the csv gets created I need to upload that csv to our server via a byte stream.
My problem is that when Im creating the csv I shouldn't have to create a temporary file, I should be able to write to the stream then read it back for uploading. How can I remove the need for the temporary file?
current code which works (but uses temp file):
try {
string filename = DateTime.Now.ToString("MMddyyHmssf");
filename = filename + ".csv";
string directory = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["TempDirectory"].ToString();
path = Path.Combine(directory, filename);
using (StreamWriter sw = File.CreateText(path)) {
foreach (ListItem item in this.lstAddEmailAddress.Items) {
sw.WriteLine(" , ," + item.ToString());
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
string error = "Cannot create temp csv file used for importing users by email address. Filepath: " + path + ". FileException: " + ex.ToString();
this.writeToLogs(error, 1338);
}
}
// put here for testing the byte array being sent vs ready byte[] byteArray = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(path);
myCsvFileStream = File.OpenRead(path);
nFileLen = (int)myCsvFileStream.Length;
I have tried
Stream myCsvFileStream;
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(myCsvFileStream)) {
foreach (ListItem item in this.lstAddEmailAddress.Items) {
sw.WriteLine(" , ," + item.ToString());
}
}
However since myCsvFileStream is not initialized (because stream is a static class) it is always null.
Here is what I do with the data (byte stream) after creating the csv.
byte[] file = new byte[nFileLen];
myCsvFileStream.Read(file, 0, nFileLen);
bool response = this.repositoryService.SaveUsers(this.SelectedAccount.Id, file, this.authenticatedUser.SessionToken.SessionId);
myCsvFileStream.Close();
In the end I used StringBuilder to create my csv file contents. Then got a byte array of its contents and used that to populate my shared stream (I say shared because when the user enters their own CSV file it is a HttpPostedFile but when sending it to our server via the rest call (respositoryservices.saveusers) it uses the same byte stream that it would via this method)
StringBuilder csvFileString = new StringBuilder();
sharedStreamForBatchImport = new MemoryStream();
foreach (ListItem item in this.lstAddEmailAddress.Items) {
csvFileString.Append(",," + item.ToString() + "\\r\\n");
}
//get byte array of the string
byteArrayToBeSent = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(csvFileString.ToString());
//set length for read
byteArraySize = (int)csvFileString.Length;
//read bytes into the sharedStreamForBatchImport (byte array)
sharedStreamForBatchImport.Read(byteArrayToBeSent, 0, byteArraySize);
You want to create a new MemoryStream()
Here is a function I use to write CSV files
public static bool WriteCsvFile(string path, StringBuilder stringToWrite)
{
try
{
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(path, false)) //false in ordre to overwrite the file if it already exists
{
sw.Write(stringToWrite);
return true;
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
return false;
}
}
stringToWrite is just a string that has been created that way :
public static bool WriteCsvFile(string path, DataTable myData)
{
if (myData == null)
return false;
//Information about the table we read
int nbRows = myData.Rows.Count;
int nbCol = myData.Columns.Count;
StringBuilder stringToWrite = new StringBuilder();
//We get the headers of the table
stringToWrite.Append(myData.Columns[0].ToString());
for (int i = 1; i < nbCol; ++i)
{
stringToWrite.Append(",");
stringToWrite.Append(myData.Columns[i].ToString());
}
stringToWrite.AppendLine();
//We read the rest of the table
for (int i = 0; i < nbRows; ++i)
{
stringToWrite.Append(myData.Rows[i][0].ToString());
for (int j = 1; j < nbCol; ++j)
{
stringToWrite.Append(",");
stringToWrite.Append(myData.Rows[i][j].ToString());
}
stringToWrite.AppendLine();
}
return WriteCsvFile(path, stringToWrite);
}

Data from newly created .text file is not readable to third party application

I have developed a windows application, which will read updated data from .jrn files(In an ATM Machine) and will be copy the text to a temporary text file "tempfile.txt".
There is another third party application called "POS Text Sender", which reads "tempfile.txt" and display the contents of it in a CCTV Camera.
The problem is that if I type directly something in the tempfile, the POS application will read it, but if my application writes text to "tempfile", I can see the same content as in the .jrn file in tempfile, but it is not reflected in the POS application when ever data is copied from newly generated file to tempfile.if restart the POS Text Sender after the first data copied to tempfile from newly generated file,POS Text sender will display the content til content from newly created file is written to tempfile
My application code is reading .jrn file using StreamReader and assigning it to a string variable and then writing it to a tempfile using StreamWriter. What is the difference between manually typing text on a file and .NET StreamWriter writing text to a file?
CODE:
DateTime LastChecked = DateTime.Now;
try
{
string[] files = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(#"C:\Test", "*.jrn", System.IO.SearchOption.AllDirectories);
foreach (string file in files)
{
if (!fileList.Contains(file))
{
currentfilename = file;
fileList.Add(file);
copywarehouse(file);
//do_some_processing();
try
{
// Create an instance of StreamReader to read from a file.
// The using statement also closes the StreamReader.
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(file))
{
currentcontent=sr.ReadToEnd();
// Read and display lines from the file until the end of
//// the file is reached.
//while ((currentcontent = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
//{
//}
sr.Close();
//sr.Dispose();
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Let the user know what went wrong.
}
}
}
//checking
try
{
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(currentfilename))
{
string currentfilecontent = sr.ReadToEnd();
sr.Close();
//sr.Dispose();
if (currentfilecontent!=currentcontent)
{
if (currentfilecontent.Contains(currentcontent))
{
string originalcontent = currentfilecontent.Substring(currentcontent.Length);
System.IO.StreamWriter filenew = new System.IO.StreamWriter(#"C:\Test\tempfile.txt");
filenew.WriteLine(originalcontent);
filenew.Close();
currentcontent = currentfilecontent;
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Let the user know what went wrong.
}
copywarehouse method:
private void copywarehouse(string filename)
{
string sourcePath = #"C:\Test";
string targetPath = #"C:\Test";
try
{
string sourceFile = System.IO.Path.Combine(sourcePath, filename);
string destFile = System.IO.Path.Combine(targetPath, "tempfile.txt");
System.IO.File.Copy(sourceFile, destFile, true);
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
}
Can you check the following:
Is the generated file encoding same as the manually created file? (i.e. UTF-8/ANSI).
Are your constantly flushing the streamWriter's buffer? Or set the StreamWriter's AutoFlush property to true.
Is the StreamWriter opened with a WriteLock with no read allowed? In this case the other application may not be able to open your tempfile for read access.
EDIT:
Also, in the code you posted, you are comparing the tempFile data to current data, and if tempFile data is newer than current data, you are appending the temp file, which I think should be vice versa.
Main change:
using (StreamWriter filenew = new StreamWriter(fileDetail.TempFileName, true, Encoding.ASCII))
{
filenew.WriteLine(newContent);
}
To know the correct encoding, just create a new tempFile, write something in the editor and save it. Open the file in notepad and do a "save as". This will display the current encoding in the bottom. Set that encoding in .NET code.
If this does not work try (As recommended by shr):
using (StreamWriter filenew = new StreamWriter(fileDetail.TempFileName, true, Encoding.ASCII))
{
filenew.Write(newContent + "\r\n");
}
Long Version: (It may be a bit different than your code):
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
DateTime LastChecked = DateTime.Now;
IDictionary<string, FileDetails> fileDetails = new Dictionary<string, FileDetails>(StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
IList<string> tempFileList = new List<string>();
try
{
string[] files = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles(#"C:\Test", "*.jrn", System.IO.SearchOption.AllDirectories);
foreach (string file in files)
{
string currentfilename = file;
string currentcontent = string.Empty;
if (!fileDetails.Keys.Contains(file))
{
fileDetails[file] = new FileDetails(copywarehouse(file));
//do_some_processing();
}
try
{
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(file))
{
currentcontent = sr.ReadToEnd();
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Let the user know what went wrong.
}
fileDetails[file].AddContent(currentcontent);
}
//TODO: Check using the file modified time. Avoids unnecessary reading of file.
foreach (var fileDetail in fileDetails.Values)
{
//checking
try
{
string tempFileContent = string.Empty;
string currentcontent = fileDetail.GetContent();
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fileDetail.TempFileName))
{
tempFileContent = sr.ReadToEnd();
sr.Close();
}
if (!(0 == string.Compare(tempFileContent, currentcontent)))
{
if (currentcontent.Contains(tempFileContent))
{
string newContent = tempFileContent.Substring(currentcontent.Length);
using (StreamWriter filenew = new StreamWriter(fileDetail.TempFileName, true, Encoding.ASCII))
{
filenew.WriteLine(newContent);
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Let the user know what went wrong.
}
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
}
private static string copywarehouse(string filename)
{
string sourcePath = #"C:\Test";
string targetPath = #"C:\Test";
string sourceFile = System.IO.Path.Combine(sourcePath, filename);
string destFile = System.IO.Path.Combine(targetPath, filename+ "tempfile.txt");
try
{
System.IO.File.Copy(sourceFile, destFile, true);
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
return destFile;
}
internal class FileDetails
{
public string TempFileName { get; private set; }
private StringBuilder _content;
public FileDetails(string tempFileName)
{
TempFileName = tempFileName;
_content = new StringBuilder();
}
public void AddContent(string content)
{
_content.Append(content);
}
public string GetContent()
{
return _content.ToString();
}
}
}
}
EDIT 2:
Can you change the copywarehouse to this and see it the problem persists:
private void copywarehouse(string filename)
{
const string sourcePath = #"C:\Test";
const string targetPath = #"C:\Test";
try
{
string sourceFile = Path.Combine(sourcePath, filename);
string destFile = Path.Combine(targetPath, "tempfile.txt");
string currentcontent;
using (var sr = new StreamReader(sourceFile))
{
currentcontent = sr.ReadToEnd();
}
using (var wr = new StreamWriter(destFile, false, Encoding.ASCII))
{
wr.WriteLine(currentcontent);
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
}
}
Most likely this is a CR+LF issue.
The POS expects the file to have line endings with CR+LF (Carriage Return (0x0D) + New line (0x0A)) combination.
The filenew.WriteLine(originalcontent) appends only the new line character. When you type, I think, you editor must be creating the CR+LF combination for all line endings.
I suggest you try filenew.Write( originalcontent + "\r\n");
One difference is that your application does not write to tempfile.txt directly but to another file and then copies that file to tempfile.txt.

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