Related
I have two collections Product and Categories. A product can have multiple categories. Product is have a string array for keep category ids (as name Product.Categories).
I want to select products with category details.
Note: I'm using MongoDB .Net Driver. Can I do this with Linq query?
Products Collection:
`
{
_id : "product_1",
title : "Product Title 1",
categories : ["category_1", "category_2"]
},
{
_id : "product_2",
title : "Product Title 2",
categories : ["category_2"]
}
Categories Collection:
{
_id: "category_1",
name : "Category 1 Name",
},
{
_id: "category_2",
name : "Category 2 Name",
}
I want to result like below:
{
_id : "product_1",
title :"Product Title 1",
categories : [
{_id = "category_1", name="Category 1 Name"},
{_id = "category_2", name="Category 2 Name"},
]
},
{
_id : "product_2",
title :"Product Title 2",
categories : [
{_id = "category_2", name="Category 2 Name"},
]
}
It's basically a join. Which is a Lookup aggregate in C# side. I believe you want the following>
public class Category
{
public string _id { get; set; }
public string name { get; set; }
}
public class Product
{
public string _id { get; set; }
public string title { get; set; }
public string[] categories { get; set; }
}
public class AggregatedProduct
{
[BsonElement("_id")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[BsonElement("title")]
public string Title { get; set; }
[BsonElement("categories")]
public Category[] Categories { get; set; }
}
string connectionString = "mongodb://localhost:27017";
var client = new MongoClient(connectionString);
var db = client.GetDatabase("test");
var products = db.GetCollection<Product>("Products");
var categories = db.GetCollection<Category>("Categories");
var resultOfJoin = products.Aggregate().Lookup(foreignCollection: categories, localField: x => x.categories,
foreignField: x => x._id, #as: (AggregatedProduct pr) => pr.Categories).ToList();
I am trying to generate json string for the hierarchy like below:
Company(select * from Company)
Department(select * from Department)
Employee(select * from Employee)
Each of the above query will return fields like below:
Company Fields - (Id,Name,Location)
Department Fields - (Id,Name,CompanyId)
Employee Fields - (Id,Name,DepartmentId)
Now I am trying to generate JSON string for above entities like below:
Expected output:
{
"Id": "",
"Name": "",
"Location": "",
"Department":
{
"Id": "",
"Name": "",
"CompanyId": "",
"Employee" :
{
"Id": "",
"Name": "",
"DepartmentId": "",
}
}
}
Code:
public string GetData(Child model,List<Parent> parents)
{
var fields = new List<string[]>();
if (parents != null)
{
foreach (var parent in parents)
{
var columns = GetColumns(parent); //returns string[] of columns
fields.Add(columns);
}
}
fields.Add(GetColumns(model));
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(fields.ToDictionary(key => key, v => string.Empty),
Formatting.Indented);
return json;
}
Now when I don't have any parents and want to generate json string for only child then below code is working fine:
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(fields.ToDictionary(key => key, v => string.Empty),Formatting.Indented)
Output :
{
"Id": "",
"Name": "",
"Location": "",
}
But now I want to generate JSON for my hierarchy with any such inbuilt way.
I know I can loop,append and create json string but I want to do this in better way like I have done for my child.
Update:
public class Child
{
public string Name { get; set; } // Contains Employee
//Other properties and info related to process sql query and connection string
}
public class Parent
{
public string Name { get; set; } // Contains Company,Department.
public string SqlQuery { get; set; } // query related to Company and Department.
//Other properties and info related to connection string
}
I created a class that holds the Information similarly to what you proposed, in a child-parent structure. I also added a custom little Parser that works recursively. Maybe that's what you need and/or what gives you the ideas you need to fix your problem.
I also altered the output a little bit, by adding the angled brackets ( "[ ]" ). I think that's what you will need with multiple children. At least that's what the JSON validator tells me that I posted below. If you don't need/ want them, just remove them in the parser.
I don't think you can use the parser you used in your example without having some form of extra fields like I showed in my previous answer, since those parsers usually go for property names as fields and I guess you don't want to create classes dynamically during runtime.
I also don't think that it is possible for you to create a dynamic depth of your parent-child-child-child...-relationship with Lists, Arrays or Dictionaries, because those structures have a set depth as soon as they are declared.
Class:
public class MyJsonObject
{
public List<string> Columns = new List<string>();
public string ChildName;
public List<MyJsonObject> Children = new List<MyJsonObject>();
}
Parser:
class JsonParser
{
public static string Parse(MyJsonObject jsonObject)
{
string parse = "{";
parse += string.Join(",", jsonObject.Columns.Select(column => $"\"{column}\": \"\""));
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(jsonObject.ChildName))
{
parse += $",\"{jsonObject.ChildName}\":";
parse += $"[{string.Join(",", jsonObject.Children.Select(Parse))}]";
}
parse += "}";
return parse;
}
}
Usage:
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
MyJsonObject company = new MyJsonObject();
company.ChildName = "Department";
company.Columns.Add("Id");
company.Columns.Add("Name");
company.Columns.Add("Location");
MyJsonObject department = new MyJsonObject();
department.ChildName = "Employee";
department.Columns.Add("Id");
department.Columns.Add("Name");
department.Columns.Add("CompanyId");
MyJsonObject employee1 = new MyJsonObject();
employee1.Columns.Add("Id");
employee1.Columns.Add("Name");
employee1.Columns.Add("DepartmentId");
MyJsonObject employee2 = new MyJsonObject();
employee2.Columns.Add("Id");
employee2.Columns.Add("Name");
employee2.Columns.Add("DepartmentId");
company.Children.Add(department);
department.Children.Add(employee1);
department.Children.Add(employee2);
var json = JsonParser.Parse(company);
}
}
Output and Link to JSON-Validator:
https://jsonformatter.curiousconcept.com/
{
"Id":"",
"Name":"",
"Location":"",
"Department":[
{
"Id":"",
"Name":"",
"CompanyId":"",
"Employee":[
{
"Id":"",
"Name":"",
"DepartmentId":""
},
{
"Id":"",
"Name":"",
"DepartmentId":""
}
]
}
]
}
Perhaps I'm missing something. If you create the classes you need in the heirachy, instantiate them with data and then serialize them, the structure will be created for you.
using System.Web.Script.Serialization;
public class Employee
{
public int Id {get; set; }
public string Name {get; set; }
public int DepartmentId {get; set; }
}
public class Department
{
public int Id {get; set; }
public string Name {get; set; }
public string CompanyId {get; set; }
public List<Employee> {get; set;}
}
public class Company {
public int Id {get; set; }
public string Name {get; set; }
public string Location {get; set; }
public List<Department> {get; set;}
}
var myCompany = new Company();
// add departments and employees
var json = new JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(myCompany);
You can use dynamic:
//here your database
dynamic[] company = new object[] { new { Name = "Company1", DepartmentId = 1 }, new { Name = "Company2", DepartmentId = 2 } };
dynamic[] department = new object[] { new { DepartmentId = 1, Name = "Department1" }, new { DepartmentId = 2, Name = "Department2" } };
//select from database
var data = from c in company
join d in department on c.DepartmentId equals d.DepartmentId
select new {Name = c.Name, Department = d};
var serialized = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(data);
result:
[
{
"Name": "Company1",
"Department": {
"DepartmentId": 1,
"Name": "Department1"
}
},
{
"Name": "Company2",
"Department": {
"DepartmentId": 2,
"Name": "Department2"
}
}
]
Ok, lets try like this. First of all as i understand your preblem: u have arrays of properties of parents and child and u neet to convert it to json object.
The point is here:
public static ExpandoObject DicTobj(Dictionary<string, object> properties)
{
var eo = new ExpandoObject();
var eoColl = (ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>)eo;
foreach (var childColumn in properties)
eoColl.Add(childColumn);
return eo;
}
U use dynamic and ExpandoObject to convert dictionary to object
The other code is trivial: u put all your objects to one using dynamic type
and serialize it.
The full code:
public static Child Child1 { get; set; } = new Child
{
Name = "Child1"
};
public static Parent Parent1 { get; set; } = new Parent
{
Name = "Parent1"
};
public static Parent Parent2 { get; set; } = new Parent
{
Name = "Parent2"
};
private static void Main(string[] args)
{
var result = GetData(Child1, new List<Parent> {Parent1, Parent2});
Console.WriteLine(result);
}
/// <summary>
/// This is the magic: convert dictionary of properties to object with preperties
/// </summary>
public static ExpandoObject DicTobj(Dictionary<string, object> properties)
{
var eo = new ExpandoObject();
var eoColl = (ICollection<KeyValuePair<string, object>>) eo;
foreach (var childColumn in properties)
eoColl.Add(childColumn);
return eo;
}
public static string GetData(Child model, List<Parent> parents)
{
var childColumns = GetColumns(model);
dynamic child = DicTobj(childColumns);
var parentsList = new List<object>();
foreach (var parent in parents)
{
var parentColumns = GetColumns(parent);
var parentObj = DicTobj(parentColumns);
parentsList.Add(parentObj);
}
child.Parents = parentsList;
return JsonConvert.SerializeObject(child);
}
/// <summary>
/// this is STUB method for example
/// I change return type from string[] to Dictionary[columnName,ColumnValue], becouse u need not only column names, but
/// with it values, i gues. If not, look commented example at the end of this method
/// </summary>
public static Dictionary<string, object> GetColumns(object model)
{
var result = new Dictionary<string, object>();
if (model == Child1)
{
result.Add("Id", "1");
result.Add("Name", "Child1");
result.Add("Location", "SomeLocation");
}
if (model == Parent1)
{
result.Add("Id", "2");
result.Add("Name", "Parent1");
result.Add("SomeProperty1", "SomeValue1");
}
if (model == Parent2)
{
result.Add("Id", "3");
result.Add("Name", "Parent1");
result.Add("SomeProperty3", "SomeValue2");
}
//if u have only columNames and dont need values u can do like this
//var columns = new[] {"Id", "Name", "SomeProperty1"};//this u get from DB
//return columns.ToDictionary(c => c, c => new object());
return result;
}
}
public class Child
{
public string Name { get; set; } // Contains Employee
//Other properties and info related to process sql query and connection string
}
public class Parent
{
public string Name { get; set; } // Contains Company,Department.
public string SqlQuery { get; set; } // query related to Company and Department.
//Other properties and info related to connection string
}
And result output:
{
"Id": "1",
"Name": "Child1",
"Location": "SomeLocation",
"Parents": [
{
"Id": "2",
"Name": "Parent1",
"SomeProperty1": "SomeValue1"
},
{
"Id": "3",
"Name": "Parent1",
"SomeProperty3": "SomeValue2"
}
]
}
You can pass any kind of object even if you don't have a fixed structure:
Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new yourCustomObject)
By using this.
The best way to to get this result
- You have to create a new class which has the relation of all the class. Then use the
Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.SerializeObject(new organization )
Let creates a new class named organization . Add the relation which you want to see in Json. Then convert into the JSON using JsonConvert.
Or you can use the following dynamic loop
//here your database<br/>
dynamic[] company = new object[] { new { Name = "Company1", DepartmentId = 1 }, new { Name = "Company2", DepartmentId = 2 } };
dynamic[] department = new object[] { new { DepartmentId = 1, Name = "Department1" }, new { DepartmentId = 2, Name = "Department2" } };
//select from database<br/>
var data = from c in company
join d in department on c.DepartmentId equals d.DepartmentId
select new {Name = c.Name, Department = d};
var serialized = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(data);
I am getting familiar with C# and Linq and appreciate any help. It should be easy for someone who works with it. I have a Json object that returns contact information. I also have a list of ids. I need to compare the list to the Json object and wherever the value in the list matches the userclientcode in the Json object, I need to extract the following information (only for the matches):
clienttaxonomy (if not empty)
fullname (if not empty)
[0]contactdata ( -> email if not null or empty)
[1]contactdata (-> address if not null or empty)
[2]contactdata (-> phone number if not null or empty)
First List
var fileContactIds = new List<string> { "5678765", "2135123", "12341234", "341234123", "12341234123", "2341234123", "341234123", "123412341", "13342354",
"12342341", "123412322", "163341234", "2345234115", "8967896", "75626234 };
JSON object returned with:
return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RelatedContacts>(json)?.list;
This is the Json object:
[![Json object][1]][1]
This is the Json string (unescaped):
{
"type": "com.kurtosys.api.userprofile.domain.RelatedContactList",
"list": [{
"objectlistid": 5678765,
"objectlisttypeid": 4567876,
"objectlistname": "ALL.National",
"clienttaxonomyid": 765677,
"clienttaxonomy": "National Wholesaler",
"order": 1,
"contacts": [{
"personid": 7654345678,
"fullname": "Person Jallo",
"userid": 876567,
"userclientcode": "341234123",
"contactdetails": [{
"contactid": 8765567,
"contacttypeid": 4565,
"contactdata": "person.contact#site.com"
}, {
"contactid": 876545678,
"contacttypeid": 4565,
"contactdata": "Baltimore,MD,21209,United States"
}, {
"contactid": 87654567,
"contacttypeid": 4584,
"contactdata": "410-413-2640"
}]
}]
}, {
"objectlistid": 765678,
"objectlisttypeid": 40400461,
"objectlistname": "RM.Internal",
"clienttaxonomyid": 7567898,
"clienttaxonomy": "Internal Regional Wholesaler",
"order": 2,
"contacts": [{
"personid": 56789876,
"fullname": "Jackson Man",
"userid": 876567,
"userclientcode": "1012275",
"contactdetails": [{
"contactid": 309598309,
"contacttypeid": 76546,
"contactdata": "mister.jackson##site.com.com"
}, {
"contactid": 876567,
"contacttypeid": 4581,
"contactdata": "Baltimore,MD,21209,United States"
}, {
"contactid": 876567,
"contacttypeid": 2342,
"contactdata": "123-413-2604"
}]
}]
}, {
"objectlistid": 309571364,
"objectlisttypeid": 40400461,
"objectlistname": "RM.External",
"clienttaxonomyid": 309580710,
"clienttaxonomy": "External Regional Wholesaler",
"order": 3,
"contacts": [{
"personid": 302736188,
"fullname": "Phal Sumi",
"userid": 303826019,
"userclientcode": "163341234",
"contactdetails": [{
"contactid": 309598253,
"contacttypeid": 2342,
"contactdata": "misters.emailas#site.com"
}, {
"contactid": 309611930,
"contacttypeid": 2342,
"contactdata": "Baltimore,MD,21209,United States"
}, {
"contactid": 34234132,
"contacttypeid": 3422,
"contactdata": "342-803-1793"
}]
}]
}]
}
How do I
1] Select using Linq and Lambdas and put in a list fullname, email, address etc from the deserialized object ?
2]compare with first list and only transfer those items where the userclientcode == the number in list A.
I have tried:
var query5 = relatedContact.Where(s => s.objectlistid == Convert.ToInt64(contacts.Select(t => t.id)))
var selected = relatedContact.Where(p => p.contacts
.Any(a => fileContactIds.Contains(p.contacts))
.ToList();
var query2 = relatedContact.Where(s => s.objectlistid == Convert.ToInt64(contacts.Select(t => t.id)))
.Select(s => new
{
Description = s.clienttaxonomy,
Fullname = s.contacts[0].fullname,
Email = s.contacts[0].contactdetails[0].contactdata,
Address = s.contacts[0].contactdetails[1].contactdata,
PhoneNumber = s.contacts[0].contactdetails[2].contactdata
});
But don't really know what I'm doing it seems. Any suggestions on how to get the required sections ? I think part of the reason is that the contactdata is a list.
Thanks all
You can create a classes for the desearlization of JSON Object like this
public class Rootobject
{
public string type { get; set; }
public List[] list { get; set; }
}
public class List
{
public int objectlistid { get; set; }
public int objectlisttypeid { get; set; }
public string objectlistname { get; set; }
public int clienttaxonomyid { get; set; }
public string clienttaxonomy { get; set; }
public int order { get; set; }
public Contact[] contacts { get; set; }
}
public class Contact
{
public long personid { get; set; }
public string fullname { get; set; }
public int userid { get; set; }
public string userclientcode { get; set; }
public Contactdetail[] contactdetails { get; set; }
}
public class Contactdetail
{
public int contactid { get; set; }
public int contacttypeid { get; set; }
public string contactdata { get; set; }
}
And then to extract the selected information we can also create a another class like
public class ExtractedInfo
{
public string ocClientTaxonomy { get; set; }
public string ocFullName { get; set; }
public CTDetails ocContactDetails { get; set; }
}
public class CTDetails
{
public string ocCTAddress { get; set; }
public string ocCTEmail { get; set; }
public string ocCTPhoneNumber { get; set; }
}
Now we have to find all the data from JSON
var fileContactIds = new List<string> { "5678765", "2135123", "12341234", "341234123", "12341234123", "2341234123", "341234123", "123412341", "13342354", "12342341", "123412322", "163341234", "2345234115", "8967896", "75626234" };
//Read JSON from txt file. You can do it by your way
string myjson = File.ReadAllText("Some.txt");
string ctphno, ctadd, ctemail, cltax, ctfullname;
List<ExtractedInfo> ei = new List<ExtractedInfo>();
CTDetails ctdtl = new CTDetails();
ExtractedInfo eiex = new ExtractedInfo();
//Deserialize the JSON string to Object.
Rootobject AllData = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Rootobject>(myjson);
//Finding all data in List Class
foreach(List lst in AllData.list)
{
cltax = lst.clienttaxonomy; // you can directly put eiex.ocClientTaxonomy = lst.clienttaxonomy;
foreach(Contact ct in lst.contacts)
{
//To check if value in the list matches the objectlistid in the Json object
if(fileContactIds.Contains(lst.objectlistid.ToString()))
{
ctfullname = ct.fullname; // you can directly put eiex.ocFullName = ct.fullname;
foreach(Contactdetail ctd in ct.contactdetails)
{
//Here we are trying to find the Match for Email.
if(Regex.IsMatch(ctd.contactdata, #"\A(?:[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+(?:\.[a-z0-9!#$%&'*+/=?^_`{|}~-]+)*#(?:[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?\.)+[a-z0-9](?:[a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?)\Z", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase))
{
ctemail = ctd.contactdata;
ctdtl.ocCTEmail = ctemail;
}
//Here We trying to find the match for Phone Number.
else if(Regex.IsMatch(ctd.contactdata, #"\(?\d{3}\)?-? *\d{3}-? *-?\d{4}", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase))
{
ctphno = ctd.contactdata;
ctdtl.ocCTPhoneNumber = ctphno;
}
//If NOthing matches than it might be address (Assumed)
else
{
ctadd = ctd.contactdata;
ctdtl.ocCTAddress = ctadd;
}
}
eiex.ocFullName = ctfullname;
}
}
eiex.ocClientTaxonomy = cltax;
eiex.ocContactDetails = ctdtl;
ei.Add(eiex);
}
Hope this helps and fit in your requirements.
I would like to deserialize a json to object. The json is like below. But one property value maybe string or array, does anyone know how to handle this?
{
"name": "123", //Name
"properties": [
{
"propertyId": "Subject", // property id
"value": [
{
"entityId": "math", //entity id
"entityTypeId": "MATH" //entity type id
}
]
},
{
"propertyId": "Description",
"value": "Hello World."
}
]
}
The class is like below.
//The object
public class Content
{
public Content()
{
//Properties is List.
Properties = new List<Property>();
}
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "properties")]
public List<Property> Properties { get; set; }
}
public class Property
{
public Property()
{
Value = new List<Value>();
}
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "propertyId")]
public string PropertyDefId { get; set; }
//Actually this property value can also be string, that's the problem.
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "value")]
public List<Value> Value { get; set; }
}
//Value object
public class Value
{
//Have to write comments.
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "entityId")]
public string EntityId { get; set; }
//Have to write comments.
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "entityTypeId")]
public string EntityTypeId { get; set; }
}
I've done this in Java with Gson liblary and it was like
JsonObject field = parser.parse(json).getElementAsJSONObject();
if (field.isPrimitive()) {
String text = field.asString();
} else if (field.isArray()) {
JSONArray array = field.asArray();
}
I wrote this code from my memory so not 100% reliable. I don't know any solution for C# though.
$.parseJSON will convert your string to the correct object even if the property type is different for two different properties.
http://jsfiddle.net/mdanielc/e0acsyp1/2/
var jsonString = '{"name": "123","properties": [{"propertyId": "Subject","value": [{"entityId":"math","entityTypeId": "MATH" }]},{"propertyId": "Description","value": "Hello World."}]}';
var jsonobj = $.parseJSON(jsonString);
alert(jsonobj.properties[0].value[0].entityId);
alert(jsonobj.properties[1].value);
});
Is it possible to serialize an object to JSON but only those properties with data?
For example:
public class Employee
{
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "id")]
public int EmployeeId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "supervisor")]
public string Supervisor { get; set; }
}
var employee = new Employee { Name = "John Doe", EmployeeId = 5, Supervisor = "Jane Smith" };
var boss = new Employee { Name = "Jane Smith", EmployeeId = 1 };
The employee object will be serialized as:
{ "id":"5", "name":"John Doe", "supervisor":"Jane Smith" }
The boss object will be serialized as:
{ "id":"1", "name":"Jane Smith" }
Thanks!
You could do something like this on your JSON properties:
[JsonProperty("property_name", NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore)]
Alternatively you can ignore null values when you serialize.
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(employee, Newtonsoft.Json.Formatting.Indented, new JsonSerializerSettings { NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore });