I use mgmtclassgen.exe and get wrapper(DataFile.cs) class for CIM_DataFile wmi class. Code below works perfect on localhost (without filling credentionals), but when I connect to remote machine variable returnResult=9 (Invalid object). But size of variable dataFileCollection=1
var _connectionOptions = new ConnectionOptions();
_connectionOptions.Username = "username";
_connectionOptions.Password = "password";
_connectionOptions.Authority = String.Format("ntlmdomain:{0}", "DOMAIN");
var _managementScope = new ManagementScope(String.Format("\\\\{0}\\root\\cimv2",
"RemotePCName"), _connectionOptions);
var dataFileCollection = DataFile.GetInstances(_managementScope,
#"Name = 'C:\\Windows\\System32\\mapisvc.inf'";
var tempFilePath = "c:\\temp.txt");
if (dataFileCollection.Count > 0)
{
foreach (var dataFile in dataFileCollection.Cast<DataFile>())
{
var returnResult = dataFile.Copy(tempFilePath);
if (File.Exists(tempFilePath))
{
List<string> lines = File.ReadAllLines(tempFilePath).ToList();
File.Delete(tempFilePath);
}
}
}
try adjusting your management scope differently
Maybe you could try it like:
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher =
new ManagementObjectSearcher(
"\\\\" + strComputer + "\\root\\CIMV2",
"SELECT * FROM Win32_PerfFormattedData_MSSQLSERVER_SQLServerDatabases");
where strComputer is the name of the remote pc and Win32_Perf... the class you're trying to query. This works for me, as it is in a local network, though I am not certain where your remote machine is located.
You could as well to go http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=8572 which is a WMI-query generator by Microsoft. This allows you to generate query's in either C#, VB, and VB scripts. While setting the connection properties.
Might be worth a shot.
Related
I use the Microsoft.Management.Infrastructure namespace to connect to remote computers to get WMI information and it works. But when I try to connect to a non-domain PC it does not work. Can anyone pinpoint what I am doing wrong.
Here is the code:
string computer = "Computer_B";
string domain = "WORKGROUP";
string username = ".\\LocalAdminUserName";
string plaintextpassword;
Console.WriteLine("Enter password:");
plaintextpassword = Console.ReadLine();
SecureString securepassword = new SecureString();
foreach (char c in plaintextpassword)
{
securepassword.AppendChar(c);
}
CimCredential Credentials = new
CimCredential(PasswordAuthenticationMechanism.Default, domain,
username,securepassword);
WSManSessionOptions SessionOptions = new WSManSessionOptions();
SessionOptions.AddDestinationCredentials(Credentials);
CimSession Session = CimSession.Create(computer, SessionOptions);
var allVolumes = Session.QueryInstances(#"root\cimv2", "WQL", "SELECT * FROM Win32_LogicalDisk");
// Loop through all volumes
foreach (CimInstance oneVolume in allVolumes)
{
Console.Writeline(oneVolume.CimInstanceProperties["SystemName"].Value.ToString());
}
I am not sure what to take as paramaters for domain and username for a local computer. I have already done/tryed the following:
run winrm quickconfig on the remote local computer
use PasswordAuthenticationMechanism.Negotiate cause I have read Kerberos only
works for domain users and password
added the computer I run the code on to the TrustedHosts on the local computer with winrm config. Also tryed adding * to the TrustedHosts
Used for username="computer_B\LocalAdminUserName". I have also tryed with domain=""
Any suggestions what I am doing wrong?
The error I keep getting is: WinRM cannot process the request. The following error with error code 0x8009030e occurred while using Negotiate authentication: A specified logon session does not exist. It may already have been terminated.
This can occur if the provided credentials are not valid on the target server, or if the server identity could not be verified. If you trust the server identity, add the server name to the TrustedHosts list, and then retry the request. Use winrm.cmd to view or edit the TrustedHosts list. Note that computers in the TrustedHosts list might not be authenticated. For more information about how to edit the TrustedHosts list, run the following command: winrm help config.
Try out the code below, this is working on impersonation logic.
ConnectionOptions cOption = new ConnectionOptions();
ManagementScope scope = null;
Boolean isLocalConnection = isLocalhost(machine);
if (isLocalConnection)
{
scope = new ManagementScope(nameSpaceRoot + "\\" + managementScope, cOption);
}
else
{
scope = new ManagementScope("\\\\" + machine + "\\" + nameSpaceRoot + "\\" + managementScope, cOption);
}
if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_USERNAME) && !String.IsNullOrEmpty(ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_PASSWORD) && !isLocalConnection)
{
scope.Options.Username = ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_USERNAME;
scope.Options.Password = ACTIVE_DIRECTORY_PASSWORD;
}
scope.Options.EnablePrivileges = true;
scope.Options.Authentication = AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy;
scope.Options.Impersonation = ImpersonationLevel.Impersonate;
scope.Connect();
I am trying to create an application that uses WMI to retrieve information about a computer on my local network. When I run it, I get an access denied error. Here is the code:
private void GetHDDdetails()
{
ConnectionOptions options = new ConnectionOptions();
options.Username = "username";
options.Password = "password";
options.Impersonation = ImpersonationLevel.Impersonate;
ManagementScope oMs = new ManagementScope("\\\\remoteHostName\\root\\cimv2", options);
ObjectQuery oQuery = new ObjectQuery("SELECT Size FROM Win32_DiskDrive");
ManagementObjectSearcher oSearcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(oMs, oQuery);
ManagementObjectCollection oCollection = oSearcher.Get();
foreach (ManagementObject obj in oCollection)
{
hddBox.Text = obj["Size"].ToString();
}
}
I have replaced some of the info above, such as user name and password, with placeholders for this post.
Some of the things I have tried is this: Disabling firewall on both machines, making sure TCP NetBIOS service and RCP and WMI services are running on both. The account I am using is an administrator on the local computer. Everything I have found online tells me to check these, but it is obviously something else.
If someone can point me in the right direction, that would be great.
Please check using wbemtest that you can access the information from remote machine. And i hope you are replacing remoteHostName properly.
And make changes to authentication level, if you can.
scope.Options.EnablePrivileges = true;
scope.Options.Authentication = AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy;
I want to open process pon remote machine, this remote machine is inside local network.
I try this command and in the remote machine nothing happen, this user that i connect with have administrators rights.
Both machines running Windows 7
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
//Assign the name of the process you want to kill on the remote machine
string processName = "notepad.exe";
//Assign the user name and password of the account to ConnectionOptions object
//which have administrative privilege on the remote machine.
ConnectionOptions connectoptions = new ConnectionOptions();
connectoptions.Username = #"MyDomain\MyUser";
connectoptions.Password = "12345678";
//IP Address of the remote machine
string ipAddress = "192.168.0.100";
ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope(#"\\" + ipAddress + #"\root\cimv2", connectoptions);
//Define the WMI query to be executed on the remote machine
SelectQuery query = new SelectQuery("select * from Win32_process where name = '" + processName + "'");
object[] methodArgs = { "notepad.exe", null, null, 0 };
using (ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new
ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query))
{
foreach (ManagementObject process in searcher.Get())
{
//process.InvokeMethod("Terminate", null);
process.InvokeMethod("Create", methodArgs);
}
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
//Log exception in exception log.
//Logger.WriteEntry(ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine(ex.StackTrace);
}
}
you are not opening a process with that code but you are enumerating all the running process named "iexplore.exe" and close them.
I think an easier, better way is to use SysInternals PsExec or the Task Scheduler API
If you want to use WMI your code should look like this:
object theProcessToRun = { "YourFileHere" };
ManagementClass theClass = new ManagementClass(#"\\server\root\cimv2:Win32_Process");
theClass.InvokeMethod("Create", theProcessToRun);
----------In reply to your comment------------------
First of all you need to change your attitude and approach to coding and read the code that your are copy/pasting.
Then you should study a little more about programming languages.
No I will not write the code for you. I gave you an hint to point to the right direction. now it is your turn to develop it. Have fun!!
This is script that i did for my company before this using vbs script. can search the net to convert it to C# or etc. Fundamental of the steps and how to start a service using WMI. Have a nice coding and have fun.
sUser = "TESTDomain\T-CL-S"
sPass = "Temp1234"
Set ServiceSet = GetObject("winmgmts:").ExecQuery("Select * from Win32_Service where Name = 'netlogon'")
For Each Service In ServiceSet
Service.StopService
Service.Change "netlogon",Service.PathName, , ,"Automatic",false,sUser,sPass
Service.StartService
Next
Set Service = Nothing
Set ServiceSet = Nothing
We have 6 Citrix Servers. I'm trying to find out if Remote Logons are enabled/disabled.
I plan to put this onto of a webpage to display and green icon if they are or red if they aren't.
I've managed to connect to the machines and pull operating system information etc.. However when i try and connect to view the TerminalServiceSetting information.. i get an Invalid Class error.
Here is my code.
ManagementScope scope = new ManagementScope("\\\\MACHINENAME\\ROOT\\cimv2");
scope.Connect();
//create object query
ObjectQuery query = new ObjectQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_TerminalServiceSetting");
//create object searcher
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher =
new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query);
//get collection of WMI objects
ManagementObjectCollection queryCollection = searcher.Get();
//enumerate the collection.
foreach (ManagementObject m in queryCollection)
{
// access properties of the WMI object
Label1.Text = m["AllowTSConnections"].ToString();
}
If anyone can shed some light on it that would be great.
Thanks
Update:
I have now found the code (i think) that checks to see if remote connections are enabled or disabled.
ManagementScope scope =
new ManagementScope("\\\\MACHINENAME\\root\\CIMV2\\TerminalServices",con);
scope.Options.EnablePrivileges = true;
scope.Options.Authentication = AuthenticationLevel.PacketPrivacy;
scope.Options.Impersonation = ImpersonationLevel.Impersonate;
scope.Connect();
//create object query
ObjectQuery query = new ObjectQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_TerminalServiceSetting");
//create object searcher
ManagementObjectSearcher searcher =
new ManagementObjectSearcher(scope, query);
//get collection of WMI objects
ManagementObjectCollection queryCollection = searcher.Get();
//enumerate the collection.
foreach (ManagementObject m in queryCollection)
{
if (m["AllowTSConnections"].ToString() == "1")
{
Redicon.Visible = false;
}
else
{
Greenicon.Visible = false;
}
}
However when i run the code i get returned "1".. which is fine. However if i deny remote logins on the server and re run the code it stays at 1..
Any ideas?
You need to be sure that the server provide the TerminalServiceSetting information. WMI uses unmanaged code because not all servers and their configurations provide all information.
You can use Mgmtclassgen to generate managed code and at the same time make sure that the server provides the information.
Sorted!!!
I was looking up the wrong field.
the correct one is :
Label1.Text = "Remote Connections: " + m["Logons"].ToString();
I'm running into an odd issue retrieving printer port addresses.
When I get all the entries in Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort, the HostAddress field (which should have the IP address) is usually blank/null, only the port name has a value. To make it a bit stranger, if a particular port is not in use by any printer, THEN the HostAddress will have the the proper value.
The C# code is simple, and results in something like this;
IP_192.168.1.100,
printerportxyz,
richTextBox1.Clear();
ManagementObjectSearcher portSearcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher("root\\CIMV2",
"SELECT * FROM Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort");
foreach (ManagementObject port in portSearcher.Get())
{
richTextBox1.AppendText(
String.Format("Name: {0} HostAddress: {1}",
port["Name"],
port["HostAddress"])
);
}
I also tried the same thing in WSH/VBS, and saw the same behavior.
I ended up having to re-visit this, and making another attempt. I found that the built-in prnport.vbs managment script had no issues - looking into it I saw that while establishing its WMI connection it had oService.Security_.Priveleges.AddAsString "SeLoadDriverPrivilege"
the solution in C# ended up specifying the WMI ConnectionOptions and setting EnablePrivileges to true. Then the HostAdress was no longer null for unused or in-use ports.
ConnectionOptions connOptions = new ConnectionOptions();
connOptions.EnablePrivileges = true;
ManagementScope mgmtScope = new ManagementScope("root\\CIMV2", connOptions);
mgmtScope.Connect();
ObjectQuery objQuery = new ObjectQuery("SELECT * FROM Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort");
ManagementObjectSearcher moSearcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(mgmtScope, objQuery);
foreach (ManagementObject mo in moSearcher.Get())
{
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("PortName={0} HostAddress={1}", mo["Name"], mo["HostAddress"]));
}