xml nodes editing based on an xmlElement - c#

I have tried two ways but they both didnt work..
the first way::
string filepath = Server.MapPath[this is not a link]("XMLFile2.xml");
XmlDocument xdoc = new XmlDocument();
xdoc.Load(filepath);
XmlNode root = xdoc.DocumentElement;
XmlNode idNode = root.SelectSingleNode("/students/student/id");
if (idNode.Value == 9.ToString())
{
var nodeOfStudent = xdoc.SelectNodes("/students/student[#id='9']");
nodeOfStudent[1].InnerXml = TextBox_firstname.Text;
nodeOfStudent[2].InnerXml = TextBox_lastname.Text;
nodeOfStudent[3].InnerXml = TextBox_dob.Text;
nodeOfStudent[4].InnerXml = TextBox_class.Text;
nodeOfStudent[5].InnerXml = TextBox_section.Text;
nodeOfStudent[6].InnerXml = TextBox_telephone.Text;
}
the second way::
string filepath = Server.MapPath("XMLFile2.xml");
XmlDocument xdoc = new XmlDocument();
xdoc.Load(filepath);
XmlNode root = xdoc.DocumentElement;
XmlNode idNode = root.SelectSingleNode("/students/student/id");
xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/students/student[#id='10']/firstname").InnerXml = TextBox_firstname.Text;
xdoc.DocumentElement.AppendChild(firstname);
xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/students/student[#id='10']/lastname").InnerXml = TextBox_firstname.Text;
xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/students/student[#id='10']/dob").InnerXml = TextBox_firstname.Text;
xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/students/student[#id='10']/class").InnerXml = TextBox_firstname.Text;
xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/students/student[#id='10']/section").InnerXml = TextBox_firstname.Text;
xdoc.SelectSingleNode("/students/student[#id='10']/telephone").InnerXml = TextBox_firstname.Text;
xdoc.Save(filepath);
is there something wrong i dont see...
my xml file looks like this::
<students>
<student>
<id>1</id>
<first_name>ahmad</first_name>
<last_name>hani</last_name>
<DOB>12/5/1998</DOB>
<class>sixth</class>
<section>A</section>
<telephone>06555632</telephone>
</student>
</students>
and i used a query string to load the values from a gridView located in another page using "QueryString"....
thanks in advance.

You can easily do this with Linq to xml:
int id = 9;
XDocument xdoc = XDocument.Load(filepath);
var student = xdoc.Descendants("student")
.Where(s => (int)s.Element("id") == id)
.SingleOrDefault();
if (student != null)
{
student.Element("first_name").Value = TextBox_firstname.Text;
student.Element("last_name").Value = TextBox_lastname.Text;
student.Element("DOB").Value = TextBox_dob.Text;
student.Element("class").Value = TextBox_class.Text;
// etc
}
xdoc.Save(filepath);

Related

Creating XML document with Two root nodes

I want to create XML with two root nodes, like this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<header1>
<header2>
<fracc>6004</fracc>
<txncode>HTH</txncode>
<reason>testing</reason>
<timeout>20</timeout>
<rdate>2/3/2015 12:00:00 AM</rdate>
<rtime>6/18/2015 1:20:00 PM</rtime>
<seqno>5</seqno>
<prefix>8</prefix>
<msgtype>trr</msgtype>
<sendto>trr</sendto>
<replyto>trr</replyto>
</header2>
</header1>
My code is like this, I'm unable to add two root elements with my code, it's a must to use XmlDocument class.
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode rootNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("header" );
xmlDoc.AppendChild(rootNode);
XmlNode accountNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("fracc");
accountNode.InnerText = Infracc;
rootNode.AppendChild(accountNode);
XmlNode txnNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("txncode");
txnNode.InnerText = Intxncode;
rootNode.AppendChild(txnNode);
XmlNode reasonNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("reason");
reasonNode.InnerText = Inreason;
rootNode.AppendChild(reasonNode);
XmlNode timeoutNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("timeout");
timeoutNode.InnerText = Intimeout.ToString();
rootNode.AppendChild(timeoutNode);
XmlNode rdateNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("rdate");
rdateNode.InnerText = Indate.ToString();
rootNode.AppendChild(rdateNode);
XmlNode rtimeNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("rtime");
rtimeNode.InnerText = Intime.ToString();
rootNode.AppendChild(rtimeNode);
XmlNode seqnoNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("seqno");
seqnoNode.InnerText = Inseqno.ToString();
rootNode.AppendChild(seqnoNode);
XmlNode prefixNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("prefix");
prefixNode.InnerText = Inprefix.ToString();
rootNode.AppendChild(prefixNode);
XmlNode msgtypeNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("msgtype");
msgtypeNode.InnerText = Inmsgtype;
rootNode.AppendChild(msgtypeNode);
XmlNode sendtoNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("sendto");
sendtoNode.InnerText = Insendto;
rootNode.AppendChild(sendtoNode);
XmlNode replytoNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("replyto");
replytoNode.InnerText = Inreplyto;
rootNode.AppendChild(replytoNode);
xmlDoc.Save("boc.xml");
xmlDoc.Load("boc.xml");
xmlDoc.Save(Console.Out);
return xmlDoc;
and my output is this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="IBM437"?>
<header>
<fracc>6004</fracc>
<txncode>ttt</txncode>
<reason>testing</reason>
<timeout>20</timeout>
<rdate>2/3/2015 12:00:00 AM</rdate>
<rtime>6/18/2015 1:20:00 PM</rtime>
<seqno>5</seqno>
<prefix>8</prefix>
<msgtype>tt</msgtype>
<sendto>t</sendto>
<replyto>t</replyto>
</header>
Please help me to add two root nodes.
You are not adding 2 root elements.
Change your lines of code
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode rootNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("header" );
xmlDoc.AppendChild(rootNode);
like below -
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode rootNode1 = xmlDoc.CreateElement("header1");
xmlDoc.AppendChild(rootNode1);
XmlNode rootNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("header2");
rootNode1.AppendChild(rootNode);
Based on your sample output, it's clear that <header1> is the root element and <header2> is inside <header1>, so all you need to do is append <header2> inside <header1> and append the rest of the elements inside <header2>. This code should work
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
XmlNode rootNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("header1");
xmlDoc.AppendChild(rootNode);
XmlNode rootNode2 = xmlDoc.CreateElement("header2");
rootNode.AppendChild(rootNode2);
XmlNode accountNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("fracc");
accountNode.InnerText = Infracc;
rootNode2.AppendChild(accountNode);
XmlNode txnNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("txncode");
txnNode.InnerText = Intxncode;
rootNode2.AppendChild(txnNode);
XmlNode reasonNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("reason");
reasonNode.InnerText = Inreason;
rootNode2.AppendChild(reasonNode);
XmlNode timeoutNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("timeout");
timeoutNode.InnerText = Intimeout.ToString();
rootNode2.AppendChild(timeoutNode);
XmlNode rdateNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("rdate");
rdateNode.InnerText = Indate.ToString();
rootNode2.AppendChild(rdateNode);
XmlNode rtimeNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("rtime");
rtimeNode.InnerText = Intime.ToString();
rootNode2.AppendChild(rtimeNode);
XmlNode seqnoNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("seqno");
seqnoNode.InnerText = Inseqno.ToString();
rootNode2.AppendChild(seqnoNode);
XmlNode prefixNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("prefix");
prefixNode.InnerText = Inprefix.ToString();
rootNode2.AppendChild(prefixNode);
XmlNode msgtypeNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("msgtype");
msgtypeNode.InnerText = Inmsgtype;
rootNode2.AppendChild(msgtypeNode);
XmlNode sendtoNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("sendto");
sendtoNode.InnerText = Insendto;
rootNode2.AppendChild(sendtoNode);
XmlNode replytoNode = xmlDoc.CreateElement("replyto");
replytoNode.InnerText = Inreplyto;
rootNode2.AppendChild(replytoNode);
xmlDoc.Save("boc.xml");
xmlDoc.Load("boc.xml");
xmlDoc.Save(Console.Out);
return xmlDoc;
Working fiddle: https://dotnetfiddle.net/EevsJq

How to get attribute xml without loop c#

i have xml file like this
> <?xml version='1.0' ?>
<config>
<app>
<app version="1.1.0" />
> </app>
</config>
and i want to read attribute version from node app
without any loop like this
while(reader.read()) or foreach etc.
Thanks
XmlDocument document = new XmlDocument();
document.Load("D:/source.xml");
XmlNode appVersion1 = document.SelectSingleNode("//app[#version]/#version");
XmlNode appVersion2 = document["config"]["app"]["app"].Attributes["version"];
Console.WriteLine("{0}, {1}",
appVersion1.Value,
appVersion2.Value);
You can do it this way.
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
string str = "<config><app><app version=" + "\"1.1.0\"" + "/></app></config>";
doc.LoadXml(str);
var nodes = doc.GetElementsByTagName("app");
foreach (XmlNode node in nodes)
{
if (node.Attributes["version"] != null)
{
string version = node.Attributes["version"].Value;
}
}
And you need to this for loop cause you got two nodes with same name App.
If you have a single node with name App,
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
string str = "<config><app version=" + "\"1.1.0\"" + "/></config>";
doc.LoadXml(str);
var node = doc.SelectSingleNode("//app");
if (node.Attributes["version"] != null)
{
string version = node.Attributes["version"].Value;
Console.WriteLine(version);
}
You can use linq to do
string stringXml= "yourXml Here";
XElement xdoc = XElement.Parse(stringXml);
var result= xdoc.Descendants("app").FirstOrDefault(x=> x.Attribute("version") != null).attribute("version").Value;
or:
var result = xdoc.Descendants("app").Where(x => x.Attribute("version") != null)
.Select(x => new { Version = x.Value });

Can't get attribute value with C# XPath

I've spent so much time with this already, still can't get the value of NTE attribute. Can someone please help?
C#
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(resp.GetResponseStream());
XPathDocument xmlDoc = new XPathDocument(sr); // holds xml document
XPathNavigator xmlNav = xmlDoc.CreateNavigator(); //evaluates XPath expressions
XPathNodeIterator node = xmlNav.Select("/DATA2SC/CALL");
string dne = xmlNav.GetAttribute("NTE", "");
Console.WriteLine(dne);
sr.Close();
XML
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<DATA2SC PIN="00000">
<CALL
TR_NUM="00000001"
STATUS="WAITING_FOR_APPROVAL"
NTE="$15.00">
<PROBLEM>
Text
</PROBLEM>
</CALL>
</DATA2SC>
Can you try this code please ?
I already check and it's work
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader("c:\\x.xml");
XPathDocument xmlDoc = new XPathDocument(sr); // holds xml document
XPathNavigator xmlNav = xmlDoc.CreateNavigator(); //evaluates XPath expressions
var node = xmlNav.SelectSingleNode("/DATA2SC/CALL");
string dne = node.GetAttribute("NTE", "");
Console.WriteLine(dne);
OR
XDocument docXmlWorld = XDocument.Load("c:\\x.xml");
foreach (var node1 in docXmlWorld.Descendants("DATA2SC"))
{
foreach (var node2 in node1.Descendants("CALL"))
{
string dne = node2.Attribute("NTE").Value;
Console.Out.WriteLine(dne);
}
}
Or you can do like this too:
XDocument docXmlWorld = XDocument.Load("c:\\x.xml");
//Get the first child => [DATA2SC]
XElement elementNodeDATA2SC = docXmlWorld.Element("DATA2SC");
//Get the first child => [CALL]
XElement elementNodeCALL = elementNodeDATA2SC.Element("CALL");
//Get the attribute NTE from [CALL] node
string dne = elementNodeCALL.Attribute("NTE").Value;
Console.Out.WriteLine(dne);
The Select method, returns a collection of all nodes with the specified XPath.
You can use SelectSingleNode, to select the first node.
var node = xmlNav.SelectSingleNode("/DATA2SC/CALL");
string dne = node.GetAttribute("NTE", "");

How to read xml file c#

<CPT xmlns="http://www.example.org/genericClientProfile" xmlns:ns2="http://www.blahblah.com" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.example.org/genericClientProfile genericClientProfile.xsd">
<header>
<serviceId>CPT-UK</serviceId>
<versionId>1.0</versionId>
<brandCode>CUK</brandCode>
<creationTime>2013-09-26T13:55:32.31+02:00</creationTime>
</header>
</CPT>
I need to be able to read the elements in the header tag. I'm struggling to read the values for some reason, which i'm not sure of. What i've tried:
public ActionResult readxmldata()
{
using (var db = new CPTEntities())
{
var file = System.IO.Directory.GetFiles("C:\\Workspace\\CPTStaging","*.xml");
foreach (var xmldoc in file)
{
XmlDocument docpath = new XmlDocument();
docpath.Load(xmldoc);
CPTPROFILE doc = new CPTPROFILE();
db.SaveChanges();
H_HEADER header = new H_HEADER();
header.SERVICEID = docpath.SelectSingleNode("//CPT/header/#serviceId").Value;
header.VERSIONID = Convert.ToDecimal(docpath.SelectSingleNode("//CPT/header/#versionId").Value);
header.CREATIONTIME = Convert.ToDateTime(docpath.SelectSingleNode("//CPT/header/#creationTime").Value);
header.BRANDCODE = docpath.SelectSingleNode("//CPT/header/#brandCode").Value;
db.CPTPROFILEs.AddObject(doc);
db.SaveChanges();
}
}
Your XML uses namespaces. xmlns attribute declares default namespace. You should use it for each element of the XML.
XNamespace ns = "http://www.example.org/genericClientProfile";
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(xmldoc);
XElement header = doc.Root.Element(ns + "header");
For comparison, here is one way to do it with Linq-to-XML:
XDocument doc = XDocument.Load(xmlFileName);
XNamespace ns = "http://www.example.org/genericClientProfile";
var header = doc.Descendants(ns+"header").Single();
H_HEADER header = new H_HEADER();
header.SERVICEID = (string) header.Element(ns + "serviceId");
header.VERSIONID = (double) header.Element(ns + "versionId");
header.BRANDCODE = (string) header.Element(ns + "brandCode");
header.CREATIONTIME = (DateTime) header.Element(ns + "creationTime");

How to set attribute to an XML element using linq to xml in C#

i've an xml file like
<Root>
<Steps>
<Step Test="SampleTestOne" Status="Fail" />
<Step Test="SampleTestTwo" Status="Fail" />
</Steps>
</Root>
i need to change or overwrite the attribute value of "Status" in the Step element.
Now i'm using XmlDocument for this
like
XmlDocument XDoc = new XmlDocument();
XDoc.Load(Application.StartupPath + "\\Sample.xml");
XmlNodeList NodeList = XDoc.SelectNodes("//Steps/Step");
foreach (XmlNode Node in NodeList)
{
XmlElement Elem = (XmlElement)Node;
String sTemp = Elem.GetAttribute("Test");
if (sTemp == "SampleTestOne")
Elem.SetAttribute("Status", "Pass");
}
I need search the element and to update the status
is there any way to do this using XDocumentin c#
Thanks in advance
string filename = #"C:\Temp\demo.xml";
XDocument document = XDocument.Load(filename);
var stepOnes = document.Descendants("Step").Where(e => e.Attribute("Test").Value == "SampleTestOne");
foreach (XElement element in stepOnes)
{
if (element.Attribute("Status") != null)
element.Attribute("Status").Value = "Pass";
else
element.Add(new XAttribute("Status", "Pass"));
}
document.Save(filename);
You can use this code:
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
xmlDoc.Load(xmlFile);
XmlNode node = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode("Root/Steps/Step");
node.Attributes["Status"].Value = "True";
xmlDoc.Save(xmlFile);

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