Strange behavior during movement of UIElement. Why? - c#

I'm having some trouble understanding (and fixing) a bug I'm experiencing.
I have the UI like in the following picture:
All of those areas colored in lightblue are Canvases and they are movable. This is where I have my problem. The one from the top left can be moved without problems. The other two, when I'm dragging them, disappear. I can't explain why.
This is the code for the moving of elements:
// this is all inside the MouseMove event handler function
// If there is no dragged element
if (this.DraggedElement == null || !this.IsDragInProgress)
return;
/*
* Calculating the new position for the dragged element
*/
// Mouse current position
Point cursor = e.GetPosition(this);
double xMove = 0;
double yMove = 0;
// Movement detected
if (cursor != MouseClickLocation)
{
// Moving on the x-axis and y-axis
xMove = cursor.X - MouseClickLocation.X;
yMove = cursor.Y - MouseClickLocation.Y;
// Actually moving the element
if (this.ConstrainToBounds(this.DraggedElement, mainWindow))
{
TranslateTransform translate = new TranslateTransform(xMove, yMove);
this.DraggedElement.RenderTransform = translate;
}
}
The code for ConstrainToBounds() method is supposed to not allow me to move any Canvas outside the window borders (it works perfectly for the top left Canvas, but not for the others) and is as follows:
private Boolean ConstrainToBounds(Canvas element, UIElement container)
{
try
{
Boolean respects = true;
// Values used to reset the element position to a proper location
double xReset = 0;
double yReset = 0;
// Left x-axis constraint
if (element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X <= new Point(0, 0).X)
{
respects = false;
// Get elements' current position and adjust
xReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X + 1;
yReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).Y;
TranslateTransform translate = new TranslateTransform(xReset, yReset);
element.RenderTransform = translate;
}
// Right x-axis constraint
if (element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X + element.RenderSize.Width >= container.RenderSize.Width)
{
respects = false;
// Get elements' current position and adjust
xReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X - 1;
yReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).Y;
TranslateTransform translate = new TranslateTransform(xReset, yReset);
element.RenderTransform = translate;
}
// Top y-axis constraint
if (element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).Y <= new Point(0, 0).Y)
{
respects = false;
// Get elements' current position and adjust
xReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X;
yReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).Y + 1;
TranslateTransform translate = new TranslateTransform(xReset, yReset);
element.RenderTransform = translate;
}
// Bottom y-axis constraint
if (element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).Y + element.RenderSize.Height >= container.RenderSize.Height)
{
respects = false;
// Get elements' current position and adjust
xReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X;
yReset = element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).Y - 1;
TranslateTransform translate = new TranslateTransform(xReset, yReset);
element.RenderTransform = translate;
}
return respects;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
Edit_1: Added code from MainWindow.xaml:
<Window
Name="mainWindow"
x:Class="WPF_TestApp.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="480" Width="555">
<Grid Name="mainGrid">
<Canvas Grid.Row="0"
Grid.Column="0"
Background="AliceBlue"
Name="LeftTop"
MouseDown="onMouseDown"
MouseMove="onMouseMove"
MouseUp="onMouseUp" >
<Ellipse Fill="Blue"
Width="100"
Height="100"/>
</Canvas>
<Canvas Grid.Row="0"
Grid.Column="2"
Background="AliceBlue"
Name="RightTop"
MouseDown="onMouseDown"
MouseMove="onMouseMove"
MouseUp="onMouseUp">
<Ellipse Fill="Blue"
Width="100"
Height="100"/>
</Canvas>
<Label Grid.Row="2"
Grid.Column="0"
Name="LeftBottom">
</Label>
<Canvas Grid.Row="2"
Grid.Column="3"
Background="AliceBlue"
Name="RightBottom"
MouseDown="onMouseDown"
MouseMove="onMouseMove"
MouseUp="onMouseUp">
<Ellipse Fill="Blue"
Width="100"
Height="100"/>
</Canvas>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="200" />
<RowDefinition Height="50" />
<RowDefinition Height="200" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="250" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="50" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="250" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
</Grid>
</Window>
Edit_2: So, I've discovered that when I move the top right canvas, it actually moves outside of the view (at position 600,0). Currently trying to understand why this happens.

Instead of using render transforms, might be easier to update the Canvas's Margin property:
if (cursor != MouseClickLocation)
{
// Moving on the x-axis and y-axis
xMove = cursor.X - MouseClickLocation.X;
yMove = cursor.Y - MouseClickLocation.Y;
// Actually moving the element
this.DraggedElement.Margin = this.CalculateNewPosition(this.DraggedElement, mainWindow, xMove, yMove);
}
Where CalculateNewPosition might look something like this (warning, untested):
private Thickness CalculateNewPosition(Canvas element, UIElement container, double translationX, double translationY)
{
Thickness currentPosition = element.Margin;
Thickness newPosition = new Thickness(currentPosition.Left + translationX, currentPosition.Top + translationY, 0, 0);
int containerWidth = container.ActualWidth;
int containerHeight = container.ActualHeight;
int elementWidth = element.ActualWidth;
int elementHeight = element.ActualHeight;
if (newPosition.Left < 0)
newPosition.Left = 0;
else if (newPosition.Left + elementWidth > containerWidth)
newPosition.Left = containerWidth - elementWidth;
if (newPosition.Top < 0)
newPosition.Top = 0;
else if (newPosition.Top + elementHeight > containerHeight)
newPosition.Top = containerHeight - elementHeight;
return newPosition;
}
I'm not sure why specifically your code isn't working for the other circles. Possibly it has to do with the bounds checks like:
if (element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X <= new Point(0, 0).X)
if (element.TranslatePoint(new Point(), container).X + element.RenderSize.Width >= container.RenderSize.Width)
The assumption is that the new Point(0,0) and TranslatePoint are returning points relative to each containing grid cell. I'm not sure if that assumption is correct; one (or both) of the comparisons may be absolute with respect to the application or something to that effect. It would be difficult to ascertain exactly just via a cursory examination of your code; you would need to run the debugger and check your values and see where they diverge from what you expect.

Related

annotated drawing must remain same position where it was done in WPF

i used WPF application and i have drawn a line on a dicom image.but my problem is when i resize main window, line positions are changed. it wont persist on the place where i drawn. i have tried with pointtoscreen method and translatepoint method. but didnt work. what is the correct way to do this.
i used two wpf image controls. one is to display the dicom image and other is on top of it to draw annotation.following is my wpf xaml code.
<Border x:Name="Border" ClipToBounds="True">
<Grid>
<Image x:Name="ImageTileViewer"
Margin="-234"
Source="{Binding CurrentImage}"
Stretch="None"
StretchDirection="DownOnly" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5"/>
<Grid Name="AnnotationImageGrid">
<Image Name="AnnotationImage" Stretch="None" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
<Grid>
<Canvas Name="canDrawing" Height="450" Width="800"
MouseMove="canDrawing_MouseMove_NotDown"
MouseDown="canDrawing_MouseDown">
<Image Name="imgTrash"
StretchDirection="DownOnly" RenderTransformOrigin="0.5,0.5"
Source="C:\Users\Chaithika\Downloads\after_resize.PNG" />
</Canvas>
</Grid>
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
TransformGroup group = new TransformGroup();
ScaleTransform xform = new ScaleTransform();
group.Children.Add(xform);
TranslateTransform tt = new TranslateTransform();
group.Children.Add(tt);
imgTrash.RenderTransform = group;
canDrawing.RenderTransform = group;
}
private void Window1_OnSizeChanged(object sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
{
var width = Convert.ToInt32(e.NewSize.Width);
var height = Convert.ToInt32(e.NewSize.Height);
double factor = Math.Min((width / imgTrash.ActualWidth), (height / imgTrash.ActualHeight));
if (width >= imgTrash.ActualWidth && height >= imgTrash.ActualHeight)
{
factor = 1;
}
TransformGroup transformGroup = (TransformGroup)imgTrash.RenderTransform;
ScaleTransform st = (ScaleTransform)transformGroup.Children[0];
st.ScaleX = factor;
st.ScaleY = factor;
TransformGroup transformGroup2 = (TransformGroup)canDrawing.RenderTransform;
ScaleTransform st2 = (ScaleTransform)transformGroup2.Children[0];
st2.ScaleX = factor;
st2.ScaleY = factor;
}

WPF Different behaviour when drawing point versus line

I am attempting to draw a line from the center of an image on a canvas to the mouse's position when the scroll wheel is moved.
I have a function that looks like this:
// e is MouseWheelEventArgs
var position = e.GetPosition(canvas);
var x = Canvas.GetLeft(image) + image.ActualWidth / 2;
var y = Canvas.GetTop(image) + image.ActualHeight / 2;
Ellipse point = new Ellipse
{
Margin = new Thickness(x, y, 0, 0)
};
Line line = new Line
{
X1 = position.X,
Y1 = position.Y,
X2 = x,
Y2 = y
};
canvas.Children.Add(point);
canvas.Children.Add(line);
The point is drawn correctly at the pointer's location, and the line is drawn from the center of the image, but the point the line is drawn to is incorrect. Why is this?
Here is an image to show the location of the point and the line
I would suggest to implement this with Geometries.
With a XAML like this
<Canvas Background="Transparent" MouseWheel="Canvas_MouseWheel">
<Image x:Name="image" Canvas.Left="0" Canvas.Top="0" Source="..."/>
<Path x:Name="line" Stroke="Green" StrokeThickness="2"/>
<Path x:Name="point" Fill="Red"/>
</Canvas>
the event handler could look like this:
private void Canvas_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
var position = e.GetPosition((Canvas)sender);
var center = new Point(
Canvas.GetLeft(image) + image.ActualWidth / 2,
Canvas.GetTop(image) + image.ActualHeight / 2);
line.Data = new LineGeometry(center, position);
point.Data = new EllipseGeometry(position, 3, 3);
}

How to set Thickness value for Margin in doubleanimation (code not XAML) [duplicate]

Does anyone know of an easy way to animate a movement from an Image's current location to a new location (X,Y) using WPF animation with no XAML, 100% programmatically? And with no reference to "this" (with RegisterName etc).
I am trying to make an extension class for Image to do animation stuff on it. It is easy enough to change the width and height properties through animation, but after searching for location animation of an object it suddenly becomes more advanced.
As it is an extension class I will only have a reference to the actual Image object and the X and Y I want to move it to.
public static void MoveTo(this Image targetControl, double X, double Y, double Width, double Height){
//code here
...
}
Update:
Thanks. Almost working. It seems The GetTop and GetLeft returns 'NaN' not explicitly set. Found the workaround in this post: Canvas.GetTop() returning NaN
public static void MoveTo(this Image target, double newX, double newY) {
Vector offset = VisualTreeHelper.GetOffset(target);
var top = offset.Y;
var left = offset.X;
TranslateTransform trans = new TranslateTransform();
target.RenderTransform = trans;
DoubleAnimation anim1 = new DoubleAnimation(0, newY - top, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
DoubleAnimation anim2 = new DoubleAnimation(0, newX - left, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
trans.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.YProperty, anim1);
trans.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.XProperty, anim2);
}
I had to swap two of the values (FROM) with 0. I assume that must be because in this context the upper left corner of the picture is the origin? But now it works.
Try this:
public static void MoveTo(this Image target, double newX, double newY)
{
var top = Canvas.GetTop(target);
var left = Canvas.GetLeft(target);
TranslateTransform trans = new TranslateTransform();
target.RenderTransform = trans;
DoubleAnimation anim1 = new DoubleAnimation(top, newY - top, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
DoubleAnimation anim2 = new DoubleAnimation(left, newX - left, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));
trans.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.XProperty,anim1);
trans.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.YProperty,anim2);
}
Here it is... It changes the size and moves a MediaElement under the Canvas. Just input your parameters:
Storyboard story = new Storyboard();
DoubleAnimation dbWidth = new DoubleAnimation();
dbWidth.From = mediaElement1.Width;
dbWidth.To = 600;
dbWidth.Duration = new Duration(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(.25));
DoubleAnimation dbHeight = new DoubleAnimation();
dbHeight.From = mediaElement1.Height;
dbHeight.To = 400;
dbHeight.Duration = dbWidth.Duration;
story.Children.Add(dbWidth);
Storyboard.SetTargetName(dbWidth, mediaElement1.Name);
Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(dbWidth, new PropertyPath(MediaElement.WidthProperty));
story.Children.Add(dbHeight);
Storyboard.SetTargetName(dbHeight, mediaElement1.Name);
Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(dbHeight, new PropertyPath(MediaElement.HeightProperty));
DoubleAnimation dbCanvasX = new DoubleAnimation();
dbCanvasX.From = 0;
dbCanvasX.To = 5;
dbCanvasX.Duration = new Duration(TimeSpan.FromSeconds(.25));
DoubleAnimation dbCanvasY = new DoubleAnimation();
dbCanvasY.From = 0;
dbCanvasY.To = 5;
dbCanvasY.Duration = dbCanvasX.Duration;
story.Children.Add(dbCanvasX);
Storyboard.SetTargetName(dbCanvasX, mediaElement1.Name);
Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(dbCanvasX, new PropertyPath(Canvas.LeftProperty));
story.Children.Add(dbCanvasY);
Storyboard.SetTargetName(dbCanvasY, mediaElement1.Name);
Storyboard.SetTargetProperty(dbCanvasY, new PropertyPath(Canvas.TopProperty));
story.Begin(this);
<Viewbox Stretch="Uniform" StretchDirection="Both" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Grid Width="640" Height="480" Name="MainLayout" SnapsToDevicePixels="True" Background="Black">
<Canvas Width="640" Height="480" Name="MainCanvas" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<MediaElement Height="171" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="mediaElement1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="337" LoadedBehavior="Manual" Margin="166,140,0,0" Canvas.Left="-162" Canvas.Top="-140" />
<Button Canvas.Left="294" Canvas.Top="196" Content="Button" Height="23" Name="button1" Width="75" Click="button1_Click" />
</Canvas>
</Grid>
</Viewbox>
UPDATE:
Instead of MediaElement use this line:
<Rectangle Height="171" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Name="mediaElement1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="337" Margin="166,140,0,0" Canvas.Left="-162" Canvas.Top="-140" Fill="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.MenuBarBrushKey}}" />
And don't forget to put the C# code to:
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) {}
You can use MediaElement as well but you have to define a VideoClip to see something ;)
Please find a solution that uses the Left and Top properties of Canvas for the extension method. See the following code:
public static void MoveTo(this Image target, Point newP)
{
Point oldP = new Point();
oldP.X = Canvas.GetLeft(target);
oldP.Y = Canvas.GetTop(target);
DoubleAnimation anim1 = new DoubleAnimation(oldP.X, newP.X, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.2));
DoubleAnimation anim2 = new DoubleAnimation(oldP.Y, newP.Y , TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.2));
target.BeginAnimation(Canvas.LeftProperty , anim1);
target.BeginAnimation(Canvas.TopProperty, anim2);
}
This code is based on #DeanChalk's answer.
It moves an Image contained within a Canvas (RFID_Token) diagonally from the top-right to the bottom-left, positioned centrally over another Image within a Canvas (RFID_Reader).
<Canvas>
<Canvas x:Name="RFID_Reader_Canvas">
<Image x:Name="RFID_Reader" Source="RFID-Reader.png" Height="456" Width="682" Canvas.Left="37" Canvas.Top="524"/>
</Canvas>
<Canvas x:Name="RFID_Token_Canvas">
<Image x:Name="RFID_Token" Source="RFID-Token.png" Height="268" Width="343" Canvas.Left="874" Canvas.Top="70"/>
</Canvas>
</Canvas>
var StartX = Canvas.GetLeft(RFID_Token);
var StartY = Canvas.GetTop(RFID_Token);
var EndX = RFID_Reader.Width / 2 + Canvas.GetLeft(RFID_Reader) - StartX - (RFID_Token.Width / 2);
var EndY = RFID_Reader.Height / 2 + Canvas.GetTop(RFID_Reader) - StartY - (RFID_Token.Height / 2);
var AnimationX = new DoubleAnimation(0, EndX, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));
var AnimationY = new DoubleAnimation(0, EndY, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1));
var Transform = new TranslateTransform();
RFID_Token_Canvas.RenderTransform = Transform;
Transform.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.XProperty, AnimationX);
Transform.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.YProperty, AnimationY);
I kept having NaN or 0 values for my nested elements, here's a modified version of Danny's answer :
public void MoveTo(Canvas canvas, FrameworkElement target, FrameworkElement destination)
{
Point oldPoint = target.TransformToAncestor(canvas).Transform(new Point(0, 0));
Point newPoint = destination.TransformToAncestor(canvas).Transform(new Point(0, 0));
var EndX = destination.Width / 2 + newPoint.X - oldPoint.X - (target.Width / 2);
var EndY = destination.Height / 2 + newPoint.Y - oldPoint.Y - (target.Height / 2);
TranslateTransform trans = new TranslateTransform();
target.RenderTransform = trans;
DoubleAnimation anim1 = new DoubleAnimation(0, EndX, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.3));
DoubleAnimation anim2 = new DoubleAnimation(0, EndY, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(0.3));
trans.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.XProperty, anim1);
trans.BeginAnimation(TranslateTransform.YProperty, anim2);
}

c# Canvas Zoom Functionality issue ?Not able to zoom out to original postion after zooming in to a point using matrix transform

I'm trying to implement a canvas zoom functionality in c# using matrix transform. I'm able to zoom in to one particular point, but while zooming out to the original scale(i've limited to original scale) the position of the canvas changes(out of the window) . I would like it to zoom out to its original position. Can anyone help?
Please find the code below:
<ScrollViewer Name="C1_S" Grid.Row="0" HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Auto" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" >
<Canvas Name="canvas_core0" Grid.Row="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Height="600" Width="1000000" MouseWheel="Canvas_MouseWheel" ClipToBounds="True" >
<Canvas.Background>
<DrawingBrush TileMode="Tile" Viewport="0,20,40,40" ViewportUnits="Absolute">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<GeometryDrawing>
<GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<RectangleGeometry Rect="0,0,50,50"/>
</GeometryDrawing.Geometry>
<GeometryDrawing.Pen>
<Pen Brush="Gray" Thickness=".1"/>
</GeometryDrawing.Pen>
</GeometryDrawing>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</Canvas.Background>
<Canvas.RenderTransform>
<MatrixTransform/>
</Canvas.RenderTransform>
</Canvas>
</ScrollViewer>
C# Code:`
private void Canvas_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
var element = sender as UIElement;
var position = e.GetPosition(element);
if(e.Delta>0)
{
previousposition = position;
}
var transform = element.RenderTransform as MatrixTransform;
var matrix = transform.Matrix;
scrollcountprevious = scrollcountcurrent;
scrollcountcurrent = scrollcountcurrent + e.Delta;
// var scale1 = scrollcountcurrent > scrollcountprevious ? 1.1 : scrollcountcurrent <scrollcountprevious0 ? 1.0 : (1.0 / 1.1); // choose appropriate scaling factor
var scale1=1.0;
if (scrollcountcurrent > scrollcountprevious)
{
scale1 = 1.1;
matrix.ScaleAtPrepend(scale1, scale1, position.X, position.Y);
transform.Matrix = matrix;
}
else if (scrollcountcurrent < scrollcountprevious&&scrollcountcurrent>=0)
{
scale1 = 1 / 1.1;
matrix.ScaleAtPrepend(scale1, scale1, previousposition.X, previousposition.Y);
transform.Matrix = matrix;
}
else
{
scale1 = 1;
scrollcountcurrent = 0;
matrix.ScaleAtPrepend(scale1, scale1, previousposition.X, previousposition.Y);
transform.Matrix = matrix;
}
}
Not sure if I understand what you're exactly trying to achieve. Also, having the Canvas in a ScrollViewer might mess things up.
But probably this MouseWheel handler does what you want:
private double scale = 1;
private void Canvas_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
var element = (UIElement)sender;
var position = e.GetPosition(element);
var matrix = Matrix.Identity;
scale = Math.Max(e.Delta > 0 ? scale * 1.1 : scale / 1.1, 1.0);
matrix.ScaleAt(scale, scale, position.X, position.Y);
((MatrixTransform)element.RenderTransform).Matrix = matrix;
}
In order to also scale the actual size of the Canvas in the ScrollViewer, scale its LayoutTransform instead of the RenderTransform:
<Canvas.LayoutTransform>
<MatrixTransform/>
</Canvas.LayoutTransform>
private void Canvas_MouseWheel(object sender, MouseWheelEventArgs e)
{
var element = (FrameworkElement)sender;
var position = e.GetPosition(element);
var matrix = Matrix.Identity;
scale = Math.Max(e.Delta > 0 ? scale * 1.1 : scale / 1.1, 1.0);
matrix.ScaleAt(scale, scale, position.X, position.Y);
((MatrixTransform)element.LayoutTransform).Matrix = matrix;
}

WPF How to check if in canvas is empty spaces

I am adding rectangles on a Canvas using Random because I don't know the width and height.
Code
HProDataContext db = new HProDataContext();
var RoomX = (from d in db.rooms select d.sizex).ToList();
var RoomY = (from d in db.rooms select d.sizey).ToList();
var random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < RoomX.Count; i++)
{
RoomX[i] = (Convert.ToDouble(RoomX[i]) * 10).ToString();
RoomY[i] = (Convert.ToDouble(RoomY[i]) * 10).ToString();
var rectangle = new Rectangle()
{
Stroke = Brushes.Black,
Fill = Brushes.SkyBlue,
Width = Convert.ToDouble(RoomX[i]),
Height = Convert.ToDouble(RoomY[i]),
Margin = new Thickness(
left: random.NextDouble() * 300,
top: random.NextDouble() * 150,
right: 0,
bottom: 0),
HorizontalAlignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left,
VerticalAlignment = VerticalAlignment.Top
};
mainCanvas.Children.Add(rectangle);
}
}
It works good, but some rectangles are drawing over another rectangles.
How to draw rectangles there where is empty space?
You can calculate a Rect for each WPF Rectangle and use IntersectsWith method found in Rect to test if the code can a draw a new Rectangle without overlaps. I also recommend using rectangle properties Canvas.Left and Canvas.Top instead of adjusting the Margin.
I've included a simple example that you test to get you started.
Here is some XAML containing 4 Rectangles:
<Window x:Class="OverlapRectangeTest.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="60"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Canvas x:Name="c" Grid.Row="0">
<Rectangle x:Name="b1" Fill="Aqua" Canvas.Left="0" Canvas.Top="0" Width="100" Height="200"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="b2" Fill="Bisque" Canvas.Left="0" Canvas.Top="0" Width="200" Height="100"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="b3" Fill="BlueViolet" Canvas.Left="250" Canvas.Top="0" Width="100" Height="200"/>
<Rectangle x:Name="b4" Fill="Cornsilk" Canvas.Left="111" Canvas.Top="0" Width="100" Height="200"/>
</Canvas>
<Button Grid.Row="1" Click="Button_Click"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
Here is a button click event handler where I test the IntersectsWith method:
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
double top1 = (double)b1.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
double left1 = (double)b1.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
Rect rect1 = new Rect(left1, top1, b1.Width, b1.Height);
double top2 = (double)b2.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
double left2 = (double)b2.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
Rect rect2 = new Rect(left2, top2, b2.Width, b2.Height);
double top3 = (double)b3.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
double left3 = (double)b3.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
Rect rect3 = new Rect(left3, top3, b3.Width, b3.Height);
double top4 = (double)b4.GetValue(Canvas.TopProperty);
double left4 = (double)b4.GetValue(Canvas.LeftProperty);
Rect rect4 = new Rect(left4, top4, b4.Width, b4.Height);
bool rc0 = rect1.IntersectsWith(rect4);
bool rc1 = rect1.IntersectsWith(rect2);
bool rc2 = rect2.IntersectsWith(rect3);
bool rc3 = rect3.IntersectsWith(rect1);
bool rc4 = rect2.IntersectsWith(rect4);
}

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