I have this class that needs to be serialized to json:
[DataContract]
public class InfoRequest
{
[DataMember]
public string folder_id { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public string file_type_id { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public string prefix { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public fileInfo[] files;
[DataMember]
public termInfo[] terms;
}
[DataContract]
public class fileInfo
{
[DataMember]
public string name { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public string size { get; set; }
}
[DataContract]
public class termInfo
{
[DataMember]
public string term_id { get; set; }
[DataMember]
public string value { get; set; }
}
I have tried ServiceStack.Text, NewtonSoft.Json, and DataContractJsonSerializer. I get different results from each library, and none of them preserve the order of the DataMembers. (ServiceStack doesn't even serialize all the DataMembers.)
Passing the same InfoRequest object to each library, I get these strings:
JsonConvert:
{
"files":[
{
"name":"Blip.txt",
"size":"448"
},
{
"name":"blip.jpg",
"size":"71535"
}
],
"terms":[
{
"term_id":"1000",
"value":"Copyright"
},
{
"term_id":"1000",
"value":"Copyright"
}
],
"folder_id":"11245",
"file_type_id":"234",
"prefix":"",
"ServiceStack":{
"folder_id":"11245",
"file_type_id":"234",
"prefix":""
},
"MS":{
"file_type_id":"234",
"files":[
{
"name":"Blip.txt",
"size":"448"
},
{
"name":"blip.jpg",
"size":"71535"
}
],
"folder_id":"11245",
"prefix":"",
"terms":[
{
"term_id":"1000",
"value":"Copyright"
},
{
"term_id":"1000",
"value":"Copyright"
}
]
}
}
I suspect the order of DataMembers should not matter, but I'm getting an error from the server, and think that this might be the issue.
Any insight would be appreciated...
Note ServiceStack's JSON Serializer only serializers public properties by default, if you want to include public fields as well (e.g. so it serializers 'files' and 'terms' as well) you need to include:
ServiceStack.Text.JsConfig.IncludePublicFields = true;
DataMembers does affect serialization in ServiceStack which makes all fields opt-in, use IgnoreDataMember if you want to opt-out.
Related
I have JSON which looks something like this (external JSON beyond my control):
[
{
"currencies": {
"KGS": {
"name": "Kyrgyzstani som",
"symbol": "с"
}
}
},
{
"currencies": {
"SOS": {
"name": "Somali shilling",
"symbol": "Sh"
}
}
}
]
And I have a set of classes which I would like this JSON deserialized into
public class ParentClass
{
public OuterClass Currencies { get; set; }
}
public class OuterClass
{
//Inner property below needs to map to these changing prop names: "KGS", "SOS"
public InnerClass Inner { get; set; }
}
public class InnerClass
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Symbol { get; set; }
}
And Lastly, when I try to deserialize:
JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<IList<ParentClass>>(responseBody.Content);
It's not deserializing properly, because the it cannot map varying Property names to "Inner". Is there a way to handle this scenario?
Newtonsoft didn't seem to have any problem with it..
public partial class Blah
{
[JsonProperty("currencies")]
public Dictionary<string, Currency> Currencies { get; set; }
}
public partial class Currency
{
[JsonProperty("name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("symbol")]
public string Symbol { get; set; }
}
And
var blah = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Blah[]>(jsonString);
..though it's probably worth noting I think you have your parent and outer the wrong way round if this json is just a fragment..
I'm having difficulties figuring out how to deserialize a json, that has a dynamic property (for example - UserRequest::567) the property name can be any value and the UserRequest object contains other json properties that are of interest to me
I tired writing a class and I don't know what to do with that property. What are the best practices for coping with a problem like this?
{
"objects": {
"UserRequest::567": {
"code": 0,
"message": "created",
"class": "UserRequest",
"key": "567",
"fields": {
"ref": "R-000567",
"org_id": "4"
}
}
}
}
The question is what are the best practices to read through this kind of a json string?
Thank you
To Deserialize this using Newtonsoft.Json, here are the classes:
public class CreateRequest
{
public long code { get;set; }
public string message { get; set; }
[JsonProperty("class")]
public string class1 { get; set; }
public string key { get; set; }
public Fields fields { get; set; }
}
public class Fields
{
[JsonProperty("ref")]
public string refe { get; set; }
public string org_id { get; set; }
}
public class Root
{
public Dictionary<string, CreateRequest> objects { get; set; }
//The 'string' key in the dictionary is the 'UserRequest::567'
}
Then to Deserialize use:
var x = Newtonsoft.Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Root>(jsonObject).objects.Values;
I am getting tdata from a certain endpoint and the problem id on serialization to my classes. I want to cast the bellow data to my class but cant get how the class should be structured. Check out the data .....
{
"-LYG_AI_oGYjNBrzMlKF": {
"chatDispayText": "",
"chatId": "-LYG_AI_oGYjNBrzMlKF",
"chatName": "",
"chattype": "single",
"imageUrl": "https://wallpaper.wiki/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/wallpaper.wiki-Amazing-celebrities-hd-wallpaper-PIC-WPD004734.jpg",
"lastMessageSent": "aiye",
"lastMessageSentTime": 1549704416263,
"synched": false,
"users": {
"-LYG_AIZ5MvTbjR7DACe": "Uicpm3L15TX0c15pKCI6KUEARyB3",
"-LYG_AI_oGYjNBrzMlKE": "Xsr0z9lsqNOEytX61lJvaGz1A8F2"
}
}
}
If the data you get out the endpoint has a dynamic structure, you can make use of a key-vale pair collection or a dictionary. For instance:
JObject jObject = JObject.Parse(Data); // This would already give you a key-value pair collection
Dictionary<String,Object> collection = new Dictionary<String, Object>();
foreach(var obj in jObject){
collection.Add(obj.Key, obj.Value);
}
However, this isn't a strongly typed approach which means that it is not effective in the majority of scenarios. A better solution when dealing with endpoints would be to define a class with fixed schema, actually something you need in your code, and then map the class to the object yielded by the endpoint using a metadata struct. For example:
public class ChatInfoModel
{
[JsonProperty(Metadata.ChatId)]
public long ChatId { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(Metadata.ChatId, Required = Required.AllowNull)]
public String Message { get; set; }
}
public struct Metadata
{
public const String ChatId = "userChatId";
public const String Message = "messageTxt";
}
And then
var deserializedObject = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<ChatInfoModel>(data);
However, if your class has the exact same naming convention (but should not necessarily follow the camelCase naming convention) for its properties as in the serialized data, the JsonProperty attribute would not be needed.
You can also deserialize the object without using JsonProperty attribute manually using the first approach, and it is actually advantageous in certain scenarios where your schema comes from a configuration file rather than a struct.
Take inspiration from the Structure below:
public class Rootobject
{
public LYG_AI_Ogyjnbrzmlkf LYG_AI_oGYjNBrzMlKF { get; set; }
}
public class LYG_AI_Ogyjnbrzmlkf
{
public string chatDispayText { get; set; }
public string chatId { get; set; }
public string chatName { get; set; }
public string chattype { get; set; }
public string imageUrl { get; set; }
public string lastMessageSent { get; set; }
public long lastMessageSentTime { get; set; }
public bool synched { get; set; }
public Users users { get; set; }
}
public class Users
{
public string LYG_AIZ5MvTbjR7DACe { get; set; }
public string LYG_AI_oGYjNBrzMlKE { get; set; }
}
This is json:
{
"odata.metadata": ".....",
"value": [
{
"AbsEntry": 10,
"ItemNo": "....",
"UoMEntry": -1,
"Barcode": "2000000000022",
"FreeText": "Ean13"
}
]
}
This is class:
public class BarCode
{
public int AbsEntry { get; set; }
public string ItemNo { get; set; }
public string Barcode { get; set; }
public string FreeText { get; set; }
}
This method return null:
BarCode barcode = JsonParser.DeserializeObjcet<BarCode>(json);
Are there any properties or other that can cause the call DeserializeObject to deserialize me only the fields of my classes (the names are exactly those of the Json)?
You need to create class like below not BarCode
public class Value
{
public int AbsEntry { get; set; }
public string ItemNo { get; set; }
public int UoMEntry { get; set; }
public string Barcode { get; set; }
public string FreeText { get; set; }
}
or you can change the JSON format
"BarCode": [
{
"AbsEntry": 10,
"ItemNo": "....",
"UoMEntry": -1,
"Barcode": "2000000000022",
"FreeText": "Ean13"
}
]
The structure of your class should match the structure of your JSON if you want the deserialization to succeed.
If you want a partial deserialization e.g. only deserializing the values property into your class you can use this code:
JObject jObject = JObject.Parse(json);
BarCode barcode = jObject["values"].Children().First().ToObject<BarCode>();
With this solution you don't need to refactor your class or adding a new one.
You are missing the root object :
public class RootObject
{
public string __invalid_name__odata.metadata { get; set; }
public List<BarCode> value { get; set; }
}
note that the invalid name oprperty can just be remove so it will be igrored!
Even if you want only the Value part you will have to deserialise from the root, then navigate to the child properties you need.
I'm having a bit of a problem with serializing my .NET objects into JSON using JSON.NET. The output I want to be serialized will have to look like this:
{"members":[
{"member":
{
"id":"4282",
"status":"1931",
"aktiv":"1",
"firmanavn":"firmname1",
"firmaUrl":"www.firmurl.dk",
"firmaUrlAlternativ":"",
"firmaSidstKontrolleretDato":"30-08-2010",
"firmaGodkendelsesDato":"07-03-2002"
}
},
{"member":
{
"id":"4283",
"status":"1931",
"aktiv":"1",
"firmanavn":"firmname2",
"firmaUrl":"www.firmurl.dk",
"firmaUrlAlternativ":"",
"firmaSidstKontrolleretDato":"30-08-2010",
"firmaGodkendelsesDato":"18-12-2000"
}
},
...... long list of members omitted
My .NET structure for now (still experimenting to get the right output) is like this:
public class Members
{
public List<Member> MemberList { get; set; }
}
and:
public class Member
{
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "Id")]
public string Id { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "Status")]
public string Status { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "Aktiv")]
public string Aktiv { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "Firmanavn")]
public string Firmanavn { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "FirmaUrl")]
public string FirmaUrl { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "AltFirmaUrl")]
public string AlternativFirmaUrl { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "FirmaSidstKontrolleretDato")]
public string FirmaSidstKontrolleretDato { get; set; }
[JsonProperty(PropertyName = "FirmaGodkendelsesDato")]
public string FirmaGodkendelsesDato { get; set; }
}
What the above .NET structure gives me when calling:
string json = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(members, Newtonsoft.Json.Formatting.Indented);
Where 'members' is a list of members. Is this:
{
"Members": [
{
"Id": "1062",
"Status": "1933",
"Aktiv": "1",
"Firmanavn": "firmname",
"FirmaUrl": "http://www.firmurl.dk",
"AltFirmaUrl": "http://www.altfirmurl.dk",
"FirmaSidstKontrolleretDato": "13-09-2011",
"FirmaGodkendelsesDato": "13-09-2511"
},
{
"Id": "1060",
"Status": "1933",
"Aktiv": "1",
"Firmanavn": "firmname2",
"FirmaUrl": "http://www.firmurl.dk",
"AltFirmaUrl": "http://www.altfirmurldk",
"FirmaSidstKontrolleretDato": "13-09-2011",
"FirmaGodkendelsesDato": "13-09-2511"
},
So basically, the structure is right in that it creates the array of members as expected, but I am missing the "member": label on each of the member objects. Is there any way to make such a label? Some kind of class declaration, or something?
I hope my question is clear, if not - please let me know and I'll try to explain further.
Thanks a lot in advance.
/ Bo
It sounds like you just need to make an intermediary object with a property of that name to get the JSON you want; however, I'd consider using the JSON.net originally rendered JSON (as it is structurally better).