private void StartAuction()
{
DateTime closeDate;
closeDate = DateTime.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
}
I am able to set the date,month and year but I want the hours,minutes and seconds to setup automatically to the current time of the day. for example if the current time is 15:24, I want the user to add the date which could be 21/03/2013 and then I want the time to be 15:24:00 and not 00:00:00 as it currently does.
Any suggestions?
Well you can use DateTime.Now to get the current time, then take the TimeOfDay from that and add it to the Date of your existing DateTime:
private void StartAuction()
{
DateTime closeDate = DateTime.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
DateTime closeDateAtCurrentTime = closeDate.Date + DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay;
...
}
(I'm explicitly using the Date property so that even if the user does enter a time as well, it's basically stripped.)
As a blatant plug, you might also want to consider using my Noda Time library, which separates out the ideas of "date", "time" and "date/time" into different types. (As well as "local" values vs ones where you know the UTC offset or the time zone.)
var now = DateTime.Now;
var date = new DateTime(input.Year, input.Month, input.Day, now.Hour, now.Minute, now.Second);
First you need to parse with DateTime.Parse what you read from command line.
Then, you can do that using DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay like;
DateTime closeDate = DateTime.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
closeDate = closeDate.Date + DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay;
You could do
closeDate = DateTime.Parse(Console.ReadLine() + " " + DateTime.Now.TimeOfDay);
Which works, but does look a little roundabout and I wouldn't recommend it considering you're converting from a time format to a string and then back to a time format again. Lots of immutable objects being created, there.
There are other options, including to parse the date, as you do, and then add TimeOfDay to it.
DateTime closeDate;
closeDate = DateTime.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
closeDate = closeDate.Date + Date.Now.TimeOfDay;
You can do this:
closeDate = DateTime.Parse(Console.ReadLine())
.Add(DateTime.Now - DateTime.Today);
Well how about this little function:
public static DateTime ChangeTime(DateTime dateTime)
{
return new DateTime(
dateTime.Year,
dateTime.Month,
dateTime.Day,
DateTime.Now.Hour,
DateTime.Now.Minute,
DateTime.Now.Second,
DateTime.Now.Millisecond,
DateTime.Now.Kind);
}
This is a possible solution:
store DateTime.Now in a variable
var date = DateTime.Now;
Then u can access the Hours, Minutes and Seconds like this:
date.Hour;
date.Minute;
date.Second;
Related
Every time that I create a non-nullable datetime in my mvc3 application it defaults to now(), where now is current date with current time. I would like to default it to today's date with 12am as the time.
I'm trying to default the time in my mvc...but...the following isn't setting to todays date #12am. Instead it defaults to now with current date and time.
private DateTime _Begin = new DateTime(DateTime.Now.Year, DateTime.Now.Month, DateTime.Now.Day, 12, 0, 0);
public DateTime Begin { get { return _Begin; } set { _Begin = value; } }
How can I set to 12am for the current date for non-nullable datetime?
You can use the Date property of the DateTime object - eg
DateTime midnight = DateTime.Now.Date;
So your code example becomes
private DateTime _Begin = DateTime.Now.Date;
public DateTime Begin { get { return _Begin; } set { _Begin = value; } }
PS. going back to your original code setting the hours to 12 will give you time of noon for the current day, so instead you could have used 0...
var now = DateTime.Now;
new DateTime(now.Year, now.Month, now.Day, 0, 0, 0);
I believe you are looking for DateTime.Today. The documentation states:
An object that is set to today's date, with the time component set to 00:00:00.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.datetime.today.aspx
Your code would be
DateTime _Begin = DateTime.Today;
Using some of the above recommendations, the following function and code is working for search a date range:
Set date with the time component set to 00:00:00
public static DateTime GetDateZeroTime(DateTime date)
{
return new DateTime(date.Year, date.Month, date.Day, 0, 0, 0);
}
Usage
var modifieddatebegin = Tools.Utilities.GetDateZeroTime(form.modifieddatebegin);
var modifieddateend = Tools.Utilities.GetDateZeroTime(form.modifieddateend.AddDays(1));
Only need to set it to
DateTime.Now.Date
Console.WriteLine(DateTime.Now.Date.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
Console.Read();
It shows
"2017-04-08 00:00:00"
on my machine.
Related, so I thought I would post for others. If you want to find the UTC of the start of today (for your timezone) the following code works for any UTC offset (-23.5 thru +23.5). This looks like we add X hours then subtract X hours, but the important thing is the ".Date" after the add.
double utcOffset= 10.0; // Set to your UTC offset in hours (eg. Melbourne Australia)
var now = DateTime.UtcNow;
var startOfToday = now.AddHours(utcOffset - 24.0).Date;
startOfToday = startOfToday.AddHours(24.0 - utcOffset);
Most of the suggested solutions can cause a 1 day error depending on the time associated with each date. If you are looking for an integer number of calendar days between to dates, regardless of the time associated with each date, I have found that this works well:
return (dateOne.Value.Date - dateTwo.Value.Date).Days;
Try this:
DateTime Date = DateTime.Now.AddHours(-DateTime.Now.Hour).AddMinutes(-DateTime.Now.Minute)
.AddSeconds(-DateTime.Now.Second);
Output will be like:
07/29/2015 00:00:00
I have an instance of DateTime that I get from my database, I want to subtract it from DateTime.Now and find out if 4 hours were passed. How do I do that?
Also when should i use DateTime.UTCNow or DateTimeOffset
You can use the subtraction operator to get a TimeSpan:
private static readonly TimeSpan MinimumTime = TimeSpan.FromHours(4);
...
if ((dateFromDatabase - DateTime.Now) > MinimumTime)
{
...
}
As for whether you need UTCNow or Now... it will depend on what happens to time zones when you fetch the data from the database. DateTime is not terribly clear on this front :(
If you can fetch the value as a DateTimeOffset to start with, then you can use DateTimeOffset.Now instead and it should be simpler to work out any time zone issues.
DateTime.Subtract
First Google hit..
Try this:
bool fourHoursPassed = date.AddHours(4) < DateTime.Now;
or this to actually perform a subtraction:
bool fourHoursPassed = (DateTime.Now - date).TotalHours > 4;
DateTime.Subtract
or
DateTime myDateTime = someValue;
TimeSpan ts = DateTime.Now -myDateTime;
if(ts.Hours>=4)
{
doSomething();
}
Hope it helps.
DateTime dt = new DateTime(2011, 07, 10);
DateTime dob = new DateTime(1987, 07, 10);
You can simply subtract as:
TimeSpan age = dt - dob;
When a user fills out a form, they use a dropdown to denote what time they would like to schedule the test for. This drop down contains of all times of the day in 15 minute increments in the 12 hour AM/PM form. So for example, if the user selects 4:15 pm, the server sends the string "4:15 PM" to the webserver with the form submittion.
I need to some how convert this string into a Timespan, so I can store it in my database's time field (with linq to sql).
Anyone know of a good way to convert an AM/PM time string into a timespan?
You probably want to use a DateTime instead of TimeSpan. You can use DateTime.ParseExact to parse the string into a DateTime object.
string s = "4:15 PM";
DateTime t = DateTime.ParseExact(s, "h:mm tt", CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
//if you really need a TimeSpan this will get the time elapsed since midnight:
TimeSpan ts = t.TimeOfDay;
Easiest way is like this:
var time = "4:15 PM".ToTimeSpan();
.
This takes Phil's code and puts it in a helper method. It's trivial but it makes it a one line call:
public static class TimeSpanHelper
{
public static TimeSpan ToTimeSpan(this string timeString)
{
var dt = DateTime.ParseExact(timeString, "h:mm tt", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
return dt.TimeOfDay;
}
}
Try this:
DateTime time;
if(DateTime.TryParse("4:15PM", out time)) {
// time.TimeOfDay will get the time
} else {
// invalid time
}
I like Lee's answer the best, but acermate would be correct if you want to use tryparse. To combine that and get timespan do:
public TimeSpan GetTimeFromString(string timeString)
{
DateTime dateWithTime = DateTime.MinValue;
DateTime.TryParse(timeString, out dateWithTime);
return dateWithTime.TimeOfDay;
}
Try:
string fromServer = <GETFROMSERVER>();
var time = DateTime.Parse(fromServer);
That gets you the time, if you create the end time as well you can get Timespans by doing arithmetic w/ DateTime objects.
I am working with an old mysql database in which a date is stored (without a time) as a datetime and a time is stored as a string (without a date).
In C# I then have a DateTime with a value like 2010-06-25 12:00:00 AM and a String with a value like 15:02.
What is the most concise way to combine these without a lot of overhead?
I have tried a few methods including:
DateTime NewDateTime = DateTime.Parse(OldDateTime.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd ") + TimeString);
I dislike converting the existing DateTime to a string and appending the time.
I can convert the time string to a date, but then I get today's date and adding it as a number of ticks to the old datetime is incorrect.
Note: Don't worry about validation, it is done elsewhere. The time is represented using 24-hour format without seconds.
You can use TimeSpan.Parse to parse the time, and then add the result to the date:
DateTime newDateTime = oldDateTime.Add(TimeSpan.Parse(timeString));
var dt = new DateTime(2010, 06, 26); // time is zero by default
var tm = TimeSpan.Parse("01:16:50");
var fullDt = dt + tm; // 2010-06-26 01:16:50
I used something similar to what simendsjo says, except I continued to have it as a DateTime
DateTime date = Convert.ToDateTime(txtTrainDate.Text);
DateTime time = Convert.ToDateTime(ddTrainTime.SelectedValue);
DateTime dtCOMPLTDTTM = new DateTime(date.Year, date.Month, date.Day, time.Hour, time.Minute, time.Second);
I think you're worrying about the string conversion too much. By combining the 2 string elements together you are saving further date string parsing anyway which will most likely be more expensive.
Is this going to be repeated a lot of times or a simple step in a larger process?
I am fairly sure you could combine and convert these values into a timestamp using SQL.
I want to add seconds (00:00:02) or minutes (00:00:20) on datetime value (may be stored string type) but how? Examples:
13:30+02:02:02= 15:32:02 ,
13:30+00:00:01= 13:30:01 ,
13:30+00:01:00=13:31:00 or 13:30 (not important)
Can you help me? I need your cool algorithm :) Thanks again...
myDateTimeVariable.Add(new TimeSpan(2,2,2));
If you choose to use the TimeSpan, be aware about the Days part:
TimeSpan t1 = TimeSpan.Parse("23:30");
TimeSpan t2 = TimeSpan.Parse("00:40:00");
TimeSpan t3 = t1.Add(t2);
Console.WriteLine(t3); // 1.00:10:00
With DateTime:
DateTime d1 = DateTime.Parse("23:30");
DateTime d2 = DateTime.Parse("00:40:00");
DateTime d3 = d1.Add(d2.TimeOfDay);
Console.WriteLine(d3.TimeOfDay); // 00:10:00
Adding two datetimes from strings:
var result = DateTime.Parse(firstDate) + DateTime.Parse(secondDate);
Adding a string time to a datetime:
var result = existingDateTime.Add(TimeSpan.Parse(stringTime);
Adding time as in your example:
var result = TimeSpan.Parse("12:30:22") + TimeSpan.Parse("11:20:22");
Finally, your example as dates (not tested!):
var result = DateTime.Parse("12:30:22") + DateTime.Parse("11:20:22");
Note that this is sloppy coding, but you get the idea. You need to verify somehow that the string is actually parseable.
Not really sure what you're after, but can you not just use the built in functions to C#'s DateTime object?
DateTime myDate = DateTime.Now;
myDate = myDate.AddHours(1);
myDate = myDate.AddMinutes(30);
myDate = myDate.AddSeconds(45);
The problem is more abstract. As already mentioned, in .NET there are two types - DateTime and TimeSpan. The DateTime type represents a specific point in time. It's not an interval of time. It's a specific location in all time since the birth of the Universe. Even if you set the year/month/day components to 0, it will still represent some absolute point in time. Not a length of time.
The TimeSpan on the other hand represents some interval. 1 minute, 2 days, whatever. It's not specified WHEN, just HOW LONG.
So if you were to subtract two DateTime objects you would get a TimeSpan object that specifies how much time there is between them. And if you add a TimeSpan to a DateTime you get another DateTime. But you can't add a DateTime to another DateTime - that would make no sense.
It sounds to me like you should be working with TimeSpans all the time, because you are dealing with lengths of time, not absolute points in time. If you get these lengths from your source as a DateTime then that's actually not correct, and you should convert them to TimeSpans somehow. The parsing method is one way that has been suggested, but you might also try to subtract zero DateTime from it. That might be faster and more culture-independant.
use the TimeSpan structure. you can add TimeSpans together, or you can add a TimeSpan to a DateTime to produce a new DateTime.
You should have a look at TimeSpan.Parse. This converts a string to a TimeSpan object. That way you can do stuff like
TimeSpan a = TimeSpan.Parse(timeStringA)+TimeSpan.Parse(TimeStringB);
To split a string like "00:00:20+00:01:00" look at string.split
stringA = timeSting.split('+')[0];
stringb = timeSting.split('+')[1];
return string.Format("{0}:{1}:{2}", mytimespan.Hours
+ (mytimespan.Days*24),mytimespan.Minutes,mytimespan.Seconds);
static void Main(string[] args)
{
String timeText = "3/23/2015 12:00:13 AM";
String timeText2 = "3/23/2015 1:45:03 AM";
DateTime time = Convert.ToDateTime(timeText);
string temp = time.ToString("HH:mm:ss");
DateTime time2 = Convert.ToDateTime(timeText2);
string temp2 = time2.ToString("HH:mm:ss");
TimeSpan t1 = TimeSpan.Parse(temp);
TimeSpan t2 = TimeSpan.Parse(temp2);
Console.Out.WriteLine(t1 + t2); // 01:45:16
Console.ReadLine();
}