Convert Decimal to Text String - c#

Trying to avoid re-inventing the wheel if it can be avoided. Is there some special way I have yet to find I can use to convert a currency formatted decimal into the text equivalent?
Best example, when you sign a check and say you put $1,234.56 (StringFormat C) can I grab that value and convert it to "One Thousand Two Hundred Thirty Four & Fifty Six Cents" for checks?
I've looked around and not found anything, was really hoping to not waste a bunch of time if it can be avoided. Cheers

Maybe this is a good starting point.
http://robertgreiner.com/2011/08/numbertext-converting-numbers-into-words-in-csharp/

Related

Accept double type only in a given format as method parameter in C#

Is there any possibility to force a parameter tpye to accept only a given format and not only in runtime?
What I mean, for instance I have a method:
public void AcceptTest(double version)
{
}
This method will accept 1.0 but 1.00, 1.0067 and so on.
How can I solve to accept only x.y and nothing else but without check it from code by String.Format or something else.
So I don't even give the possibility to write an unacceptable format in the code editor also.
Thank you!
Your goal is not quite clear, and depending on it any number of answer are possible. Including several that read "you are on a poor track" and "that is impossible".
You can not with Double. Double is defined as a number with a high possibility for decimal places. Every number from it's range is viable, both at compile and runtime.
You could round it automatically, wich might be considered poor behavior.
You could check if the "input" is the same as the "input rounded to the 1st decimal digit" (to see if the other party did the rounding for your).
Note that float imprecision will still result in ending up with wierd decimal places. This is a inherent part of floating point numbers:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PZRI1IfStY0
Some implementations of decimal allow you to specify how many digits after comma to allow. But the .NET one is not among them. At least it avoids the decimal imprecision by lowering the value range.
You could just store as (unsigned) integer. Setting the comma during output would become a display side thing. Maybe make your own structure for this so you can provide your own ToString().
Hop that helps, but calrification would be nessesary. In particular your goal and intention. or the specific problem that makes such a limitation nessesary.

Rounding decimal number upto two decimal places

I am trying to round decimal number upto two decimal places which is working perfectly.
I am doing as below :
Math.Round(Amount, 2)
So, if I have Amount as 40000.4567, I am getting 40000.46which is exactly what I want.
Now problem is I have decimal number like 40000.0000, when I round it, the result is 40000, and what I really want is 40000.00. So round will always neglect trailing zeros.
To solve this problem, I have the option of converting it to string and use format , but I don't want to do that as that will be inefficient and I believe there must be some way to do it better.
I also tried something like
Decimal.Round(Amount, 2)
Now one way can be to check whether number contains anything in fractional part and use round function accordingly , but that is really bad way to do it.
I can't use truncate as well due to obvious reasons of this being related to amount.
What is the way around?
It is rounding correctly but you fail to understand that the value is not the format. There is no difference between the two values, 40000 and 40000.00, and you'll have a similar issue with something like 3.1.
Simply use formatting to output whatever number you have to two decimal places, such as with:
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0:0.00}", value));
or:
Console.WriteLine(value.ToString("0.00"));
You are mixing two things - rounding and output formatting. In order to output a number in a format you want you can use function string.Format with required format, for example:
decimal number = 1234.567m;
string.Format("{0:#.00}", number);
You can read more about custom numeric format strings in MSDN
I think what you're looking for is displaying two decimals, even if they are zero. You can use string.Format for this (I've also combined it with Round):
Console.WriteLine(string.Format("{0:0.00}", Math.Round(Amount, 2));
for rounding decimal number you can use
decimal number=200.5555m;
number= Math.Round(number, 2);
string numString= string.Format("{0:0.00}", number);

Why does formatting a Double using the "G" standard format string not return the full string?

I hope I have researched this enough that my premise is not totally off base. If so, then the mathematicians out there can set me straight.
My premise is that a Double value such as 12.5 should be rounded to 5 significant figures (NOT decimal places) as 12.500. Instead, using the following C# code, I get 12.5:
Double d = 12.5;
Console.WriteLine(d.ToString("G5"));
I came across this post from 2007 which seems to echo my problem. In fact, I am using those example numbers just to keep things consistent.
My goal here is to better understand the following:
Is my understanding of sig figs mathematically correct? I.e., is my expectation reasonable, or is the output "12.5" somehow correct?
Is this really a (very long-lived) bug in the framework? If so, can/will it be fixed?
Assuming it is a bug, what might I do about it now? Write a hack to determine how many
sig figs you actually got back and then pad it? Roll my own code to
do what the "G" format string was supposed to do? I have come across examples of this on SO already, so perhaps that is evidence that a clean option does not exist.
Additionally, I do realize that the storage issues with Double might negatively impact the rounding aspect of this problem, but for now, I am only concerned with the issue of more sig figs than original digits.
EDIT: I have tested this up to framework 4.5.
See this link on G-Format Specifier. It clearly states:
The result contains a decimal point if required, and trailing zeros after the decimal point are omitted.
A Double value is rounded to 15 significant figures, not five.
Reference: The General ("G") format specifier
Rounding a number to any number of significant figures doesn't mean that the formatted string has to contain that number of digits. If the value is rounded to 12.5000000000000 then it will be formatted into "12.5" because that is the most compact way to represent the value.

Convert fraction to float in C#

Can anyone please help.
I'm following a tutorial found here as I have a situation where I have to get the equation of a line in point slope form i.e. y−y1=m(x−x1).
I get up to step 3 of the tutorial no problem, but then I got stuck. In order to go from this equation y−3=**3/11**(x−4) to this 11y−33=3(x−4) (getting rid of the fraction on the right), I have to multiply by 11 on both sides.
However, my problem is that I obviously wont be using fractions but floating point decimal numbers in C#. So my values would be 0.272727 rather than 3/11. So what would I need to multiply with on both sides to give me correct answer? Or can this even be done?
My question is this, how can I get from this y−3=**0.272727**(x−4) to 11y−33=3(x−4) in decimal form?
Does anyone have any suggestions or alternatives that I can use?
Thanks in advance
Fraction Class
You can actually use Fractions in C#
Using it, you avoid the deviation of the rounding.
I think your mistaking the equation solving step for the calculation.
You need to first solve your equation to some form you can actually compute.
Normal programming languages (not true for Mathematic etc) can't deal with symbolic calculations or unknowns.
They can only compute the result of an expression given conrete values for all variables used
Firstly,
before trying to run the expression which calculates your equation you should detect which value has the denominator with a substring, or wathever else, after that, multiply your equation , and after that try to calculate it.
Or, another way is to use The class FRACTION

Floating Point Number parsing: Is there a Catch All algorithm?

One of the fun parts of multi-cultural programming is number formats.
Americans use 10,000.50
Germans use 10.000,50
French use 10 000,50
My first approach would be to take the string, parse it backwards until I encounter a separator and use this as my decimal separator. There is an obvious flaw with that: 10.000 would be interpreted as 10.
Another approach: if the string contains 2 different non-numeric characters, use the last one as the decimal separator and discard the others. If I only have one, check if it occurs more than once and discards it if it does. If it only appears once, check if it has 3 digits after it. If yes, discard it, otherwise, use it as decimal separator.
The obvious "best solution" would be to detect the User's culture or Browser, but that does not work if you have a Frenchman using an en-US Windows/Browser.
Does the .net Framework contain some mythical black magic floating point parser that is better than Double.(Try)Parse() in trying to auto-detect the number format?
I think the best you can do in this case is to take their input and then show them what you think they meant. If they disagree, show them the format you're expecting and get them to enter it again.
I don't know the ASP.NET side of the problem but .NET has a pretty powerful class: System.Globalization.CultureInfo. You can use the following code to parse a string containing a double value:
double d = double.Parse("100.20", CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
// -- OR --
double d = double.Parse("100.20", CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture);
If ASP.NET somehow (i.e. using HTTP Request headers) passes current user's CultureInfo to either CultureInfo.CurrentCulture or CultureInfo.CurrentUICulture, these will work fine.
You can't please everyone. If I enter ten as 10.000, and someone enters ten thousand as 10.000, you cannot handle that without some knowledge of the culture of the input. Detect the culture somehow (browser, system setting - what is the use case? ASP? Internal app, or open to the world?), or provide an example of the expected formatting, and use the most lenient parser you can. Probably something like:
double d = Double.Parse("5,000.00", NumberStyles.Any, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
The difference between 12.345 in French and English is a factor of 1000. If you supply an expected range where max < 1000*min, you can easily guess.
Take for example the height of a person (including babies and children) in mm.
By using a range of 200-3000, an input of 1.800 or 1,800 can unambiguously be interpreted as 1 meter and 80 centimeters, whereas an input of 912.300 or 912,300 can unambiguously be interpreted as 91 centimeters and 2.3 millimeters.

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