EnumDisplayDevices not returning anything - c#

I am having an issue working with EnumDisplayDevices in C#. I used the code posted here and it worked seamlessly. However recently I switched to coding the application on my desktop computer. The code no longer works, not giving me anything.
If it helps, my monitor is an LG W2753VC running on an AMD Radeon HD 5770.
Here is my current code:
var device = new DISPLAY_DEVICE();
device.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(device);
try {
for (uint id = 0; EnumDisplayDevices(null, id, ref device, 0); id++) {
device.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(device);
EnumDisplayDevices(device.DeviceName, 0, ref device, 0);
device.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(device);
Console.WriteLine("id={0}, name={1}, devicestring={2}", id, device.DeviceName, device.DeviceString);
if (device.DeviceName == null || device.DeviceName == "") continue;
}
} catch (Exception ex) { }
What I'm getting on my laptop:
id=0, name=\\.\DISPLAY1\Monitor0, devicestring=Generic PnP Monitor
(That should be "Mobile PC Display", but it's not the problem here)
What I'm getting on my desktop:
id=0, name=, devicestring=
id=1, name=, devicestring=
Am I doing this wrong, and if not, is there any other way to get all connected displays? I have already tried the WMI and registry approach.

Hard to tell without you posting all your p/invoke code. Here's code that works on my workstation:
public class EnumDisplayDevicesTest
{
[DllImport("user32.dll")]
static extern bool EnumDisplayDevices(string lpDevice, uint iDevNum, ref DISPLAY_DEVICE lpDisplayDevice, uint dwFlags);
[Flags()]
public enum DisplayDeviceStateFlags : int
{
/// <summary>The device is part of the desktop.</summary>
AttachedToDesktop = 0x1,
MultiDriver = 0x2,
/// <summary>The device is part of the desktop.</summary>
PrimaryDevice = 0x4,
/// <summary>Represents a pseudo device used to mirror application drawing for remoting or other purposes.</summary>
MirroringDriver = 0x8,
/// <summary>The device is VGA compatible.</summary>
VGACompatible = 0x10,
/// <summary>The device is removable; it cannot be the primary display.</summary>
Removable = 0x20,
/// <summary>The device has more display modes than its output devices support.</summary>
ModesPruned = 0x8000000,
Remote = 0x4000000,
Disconnect = 0x2000000
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public struct DISPLAY_DEVICE
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
public int cb;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 32)]
public string DeviceName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
public string DeviceString;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.U4)]
public DisplayDeviceStateFlags StateFlags;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
public string DeviceID;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 128)]
public string DeviceKey;
}
public void Display()
{
DISPLAY_DEVICE d = new DISPLAY_DEVICE();
d.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(d);
try
{
for (uint id = 0; EnumDisplayDevices(null, id, ref d, 0); id++)
{
if (d.StateFlags.HasFlag(DisplayDeviceStateFlags.AttachedToDesktop))
{
Console.WriteLine(
String.Format("{0}, {1}, {2}, {3}, {4}, {5}",
id,
d.DeviceName,
d.DeviceString,
d.StateFlags,
d.DeviceID,
d.DeviceKey
)
);
d.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(d);
EnumDisplayDevices(d.DeviceName, 0, ref d, 0);
Console.WriteLine(
String.Format("{0}, {1}",
d.DeviceName,
d.DeviceString
)
);
}
d.cb = Marshal.SizeOf(d);
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("{0}", ex.ToString()));
}
}
}
The above code works as the OP desires on my machines, not sure why it won't work on his laptop.
An alternative method to getting the info is listed below, taken from here:
foreach (var display in DisplayDetails.GetMonitorDetails())
{
Console.WriteLine(display.Model);
}
public class DisplayDetails
{
public string PnPID { get; set; }
public string SerialNumber { get; set; }
public string Model { get; set; }
public string MonitorID { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// The Constructor to create a new instances of the DisplayDetails class...
/// </summary>
public DisplayDetails(string sPnPID, string sSerialNumber, string sModel, string sMonitorID)
{
PnPID = sPnPID;
SerialNumber = sSerialNumber;
Model = sModel;
MonitorID = sMonitorID;
}
/// <summary>
/// This Function returns all Monitor Details
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
static public IEnumerable<DisplayDetails> GetMonitorDetails()
{
//Open the Display Reg-Key
RegistryKey Display = Registry.LocalMachine;
Boolean bFailed = false;
try
{
Display = Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey(#"SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Enum\DISPLAY");
}
catch
{
bFailed = true;
}
if (!bFailed & (Display != null))
{
//Get all MonitorIDss
foreach (string sMonitorID in Display.GetSubKeyNames())
{
RegistryKey MonitorID = Display.OpenSubKey(sMonitorID);
if (MonitorID != null)
{
//Get all Plug&Play ID's
foreach (string sPNPID in MonitorID.GetSubKeyNames())
{
RegistryKey PnPID = MonitorID.OpenSubKey(sPNPID);
if (PnPID != null)
{
string[] sSubkeys = PnPID.GetSubKeyNames();
//Check if Monitor is active
if (sSubkeys.Contains("Control"))
{
if (sSubkeys.Contains("Device Parameters"))
{
RegistryKey DevParam = PnPID.OpenSubKey("Device Parameters");
string sSerial = "";
string sModel = "";
//Define Search Keys
string sSerFind = new string(new char[] { (char)00, (char)00, (char)00, (char)0xff });
string sModFind = new string(new char[] { (char)00, (char)00, (char)00, (char)0xfc });
//Get the EDID code
byte[] bObj = DevParam.GetValue("EDID", null) as byte[];
if (bObj != null)
{
//Get the 4 Vesa descriptor blocks
string[] sDescriptor = new string[4];
sDescriptor[0] = Encoding.Default.GetString(bObj, 0x36, 18);
sDescriptor[1] = Encoding.Default.GetString(bObj, 0x48, 18);
sDescriptor[2] = Encoding.Default.GetString(bObj, 0x5A, 18);
sDescriptor[3] = Encoding.Default.GetString(bObj, 0x6C, 18);
//Search the Keys
foreach (string sDesc in sDescriptor)
{
if (sDesc.Contains(sSerFind))
{
sSerial = sDesc.Substring(4).Replace("\0", "").Trim();
}
if (sDesc.Contains(sModFind))
{
sModel = sDesc.Substring(4).Replace("\0", "").Trim();
}
}
}
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(sPNPID + sSerFind + sModel + sMonitorID))
{
yield return new DisplayDetails(sPNPID, sSerial, sModel, sMonitorID);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
}

I had exactly this behavior when device.cb wasn't equal to one of 840 or 224 (sizeof DISPLAY_DEVICEW and DISPLAY_DEVICEA respectively). In my case I just mistakenly wrote device.cb = sizeof(device.cb);
Check value of Marshal.SizeOf(device) on both your computers.

I had the exact same problem and I found out that I was using the following to import EnumDisplayDevices:
[DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
Rather than
[DllImport("user32.dll")]

The code example from GalacticJello is working for me. I forced the build of the assemblies for x86.
In other cases maybe try:
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public struct DISPLAY_DEVICE`
but this is not working for x86!

Related

Creating a shared folder programaticly with ABE

I am creating a Shared folder on a remote computer/server and have this working but am unable to find if it is possible to change the share settings. I would like to be able to turn off Allow caching of share and turn on Access-based Enumeration but am unable to find anything on this on here and through searching google. Does anybody know if this is possible with C#?
The code i am using to create the share is:
public static void CreateRemoteShare(string servername, string FolderPath, string ShareName, string Description)
{
try
{
string scope = string.Format("\\\\{0}\\root\\cimv2", servername);
ManagementScope ms = new ManagementScope(scope);
ManagementClass managementClass = new ManagementClass("Win32_Share");
managementClass.Scope = ms;
ManagementBaseObject inParams = managementClass.GetMethodParameters("Create");
ManagementBaseObject outParams;
inParams["Description"] = Description;
inParams["Name"] = ShareName;
inParams["Path"] = FolderPath;
inParams["Type"] = 0x0;
NTAccount everyoneAccount = new NTAccount(null, "EVERYONE");
SecurityIdentifier sid = (SecurityIdentifier)everyoneAccount.Translate(typeof(SecurityIdentifier));
byte[] sidArray = new byte[sid.BinaryLength];
sid.GetBinaryForm(sidArray, 0);
ManagementObject everyone = new ManagementClass("Win32_Trustee");
everyone["Domain"] = null;
everyone["Name"] = "EVERYONE";
everyone["SID"] = sidArray;
ManagementObject dacl = new ManagementClass("Win32_Ace");
dacl["AccessMask"] = 2032127;
dacl["AceFlags"] = 3;
dacl["AceType"] = 0;
dacl["Trustee"] = everyone;
ManagementObject securityDescriptor = new ManagementClass("Win32_SecurityDescriptor");
securityDescriptor["ControlFlags"] = 4; //SE_DACL_PRESENT
securityDescriptor["DACL"] = new object[] { dacl };
inParams["Access"] = securityDescriptor;
outParams = managementClass.InvokeMethod("Create", inParams, null);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex);
}
}
If anybody knows of any way to do this i would be eternaly greatfull.
After looking in to this a bit more i found a site that contained a way to do it in PowerShell and from the site i added this to my C# code. The site is: ABE Powershell
The resulting code extracted is as follows:
public enum Share_Type : uint
{
STYPE_DISKTREE = 0x00000000, // Disk Drive
STYPE_PRINTQ = 0x00000001, // Print Queue
STYPE_DEVICE = 0x00000002, // Communications Device
STYPE_IPC = 0x00000003, // InterProcess Communications
STYPE_SPECIAL = 0x80000000, // Special share types (C$, ADMIN$, IPC$, etc)
STYPE_TEMPORARY = 0x40000000 // Temporary share
}
public enum Share_ReturnValue : int
{
NERR_Success = 0,
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED = 5,
ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY = 8,
ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER = 87,
ERROR_INVALID_LEVEL = 124, // unimplemented level for info
ERROR_MORE_DATA = 234,
NERR_BufTooSmall = 2123, // The API return buffer is too small.
NERR_NetNameNotFound = 2310 // This shared resource does not exist.
}
[System.Flags]
public enum Shi1005_flags
{
SHI1005_FLAGS_DFS = 0x0001, // Part of a DFS tree (Cannot be set)
SHI1005_FLAGS_DFS_ROOT = 0x0002, // Root of a DFS tree (Cannot be set)
SHI1005_FLAGS_RESTRICT_EXCLUSIVE_OPENS = 0x0100, // Disallow Exclusive file open
SHI1005_FLAGS_FORCE_SHARED_DELETE = 0x0200, // Open files can be force deleted
SHI1005_FLAGS_ALLOW_NAMESPACE_CACHING = 0x0400, // Clients can cache the namespace
SHI1005_FLAGS_ACCESS_BASED_DIRECTORY_ENUM = 0x0800, // Only directories for which a user has FILE_LIST_DIRECTORY will be listed
SHI1005_FLAGS_FORCE_LEVELII_OPLOCK = 0x1000, // Prevents exclusive caching
SHI1005_FLAGS_ENABLE_HASH = 0x2000, // Used for server side support for peer caching
SHI1005_FLAGS_ENABLE_CA = 0X4000 // Used for Clustered shares
}
public static class NetApi32
{
// ********** Structures **********
// SHARE_INFO_502
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct SHARE_INFO_502
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]
public string shi502_netname;
public uint shi502_type;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]
public string shi502_remark;
public Int32 shi502_permissions;
public Int32 shi502_max_uses;
public Int32 shi502_current_uses;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]
public string shi502_path;
public IntPtr shi502_passwd;
public Int32 shi502_reserved;
public IntPtr shi502_security_descriptor;
}
// SHARE_INFO_1005
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
public struct SHARE_INFO_1005
{
public Int32 Shi1005_flags;
}
private class unmanaged
{
//NetShareGetInfo
[DllImport("Netapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
internal static extern int NetShareGetInfo(
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string serverName,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string netName,
Int32 level,
ref IntPtr bufPtr
);
[DllImport("Netapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
public extern static Int32 NetShareSetInfo(
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string servername,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string netname, Int32 level, IntPtr bufptr, out Int32 parm_err);
}
// ***** Functions *****
public static SHARE_INFO_502 NetShareGetInfo_502(string ServerName, string ShareName)
{
Int32 level = 502;
IntPtr lShareInfo = IntPtr.Zero;
SHARE_INFO_502 shi502_Info = new SHARE_INFO_502();
Int32 result = unmanaged.NetShareGetInfo(ServerName, ShareName, level, ref lShareInfo);
if ((Share_ReturnValue)result == Share_ReturnValue.NERR_Success)
{
shi502_Info = (SHARE_INFO_502)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lShareInfo, typeof(SHARE_INFO_502));
}
else
{
throw new Exception("Unable to get 502 structure. Function returned: " + (Share_ReturnValue)result);
}
return shi502_Info;
}
public static SHARE_INFO_1005 NetShareGetInfo_1005(string ServerName, string ShareName)
{
Int32 level = 1005;
IntPtr lShareInfo = IntPtr.Zero;
SHARE_INFO_1005 shi1005_Info = new SHARE_INFO_1005();
Int32 result = unmanaged.NetShareGetInfo(ServerName, ShareName, level, ref lShareInfo);
if ((Share_ReturnValue)result == Share_ReturnValue.NERR_Success)
{
shi1005_Info = (SHARE_INFO_1005)Marshal.PtrToStructure(lShareInfo, typeof(SHARE_INFO_1005));
}
else
{
throw new Exception("Unable to get 1005 structure. Function returned: " + (Share_ReturnValue)result);
}
return shi1005_Info;
}
public static int NetShareSetInfo_1005(string ServerName, string ShareName, SHARE_INFO_1005 shi1005_Info) // Int32 Shi1005_flags
{
Int32 level = 1005;
Int32 err;
IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(shi1005_Info));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(shi1005_Info, ptr, false);
var result = unmanaged.NetShareSetInfo(ServerName, ShareName, level, ptr, out err);
return result;
}
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
abeTest();
}
public static void abeTest()
{
NetApi32.SHARE_INFO_1005 test = new NetApi32.SHARE_INFO_1005();
test.Shi1005_flags = 2048;
NetApi32.NetShareSetInfo_1005("FileStore2", "TestShare2$", test);
}
By combining both this and the above code you are able to create a share and set the access based enumeration.

Extracting Windows File Properties (Custom Properties) C#

In Word/Excel you have to possibility to add Custom properties. (See Image)
Custom Properties.
As you guys can see there is the field: "Properties:", you can add any information you want there.
When you save the file and you go to the file location in the folder, you can right click -> Properties and you have all the tabs: General/Security/Details/Previous Versions. with the feature you add the tab Custom.
Now I want to get this information through coding: Custom Properties information. and extract it later to notepad.
So far i used the Shell32 but then I only get the information that is in the Details tab. I did some research and saw some possibilities with DSOfile.dll. But I want to know if there is a possibility to do this without installing other DLL?
This is my code so far with the Shell32.
static void Main(string[] args)
{
//using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(#"filepathhere"))
//{
//Console.SetOut(writer);
ReadProperties();
//}
}
static void ReadProperties()
{
List<string> arrHeaders = new List<string>();
Shell shell = new Shell();
Folder objFolder = shell.NameSpace(#"filepathhere");
FolderItem objFolderItem = objFolder.ParseName("filehere.doc");
for (int i = 0; i < short.MaxValue; i++)
{
string header = objFolder.GetDetailsOf(objFolder, i);
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(header))
break;
arrHeaders.Add(header);
}
for ( int i = 0; i < arrHeaders.Count; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0}\t{1}: {2}", i, arrHeaders[i], objFolder.GetDetailsOf(objFolderItem, i));
}
Console.ReadKey();
}
Thanks in advance!
Desu
Historically these properties were defined by the technology called "Structured Storage". The first Structured Storage implementation is the ancient (but still very alive) Compound File Format
After that, Microsoft added Structured Storage capabilities directly into NTFS. This allows you to define properties like author or title on any files (even .txt) files. Although the Explorer UI does not let you do this anymore for some reason, I think it still works programmatically.
And then, with Vista, Microsoft rebooted all that and introduced a superset of all this: the Windows Property System.
Unfortunately, there is no .NET API in the framework for all this. But Microsoft created an open source .NET library called the Windows API CodePack. So, the easiest way for you to extract properties is to add a reference to the WindowsAPICodePack Core NugetPackage and you can use it like this:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
foreach (var prop in new ShellPropertyCollection(#"mypath\myfile"))
{
Console.WriteLine(prop.CanonicalName + "=" + prop.ValueAsObject);
}
}
If you don't want to add extra DLLs, then you can extract the ShellPropertyCollection code from the WindowsAPICodePack source (Windows API Code Pack: Where is it?). It's quite a work but doable.
Another solution in your case, is to use the old Structure Storage native API. I've provided a sample that does this. Here is how you can use it:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
foreach (var prop in new StructuredStorage(#"mypath\myfile").Properties)
{
Console.WriteLine(prop.Name + "=" + prop.Value);
}
}
public sealed class StructuredStorage
{
public static readonly Guid SummaryInformationFormatId = new Guid("{F29F85E0-4FF9-1068-AB91-08002B27B3D9}");
public static readonly Guid DocSummaryInformationFormatId = new Guid("{D5CDD502-2E9C-101B-9397-08002B2CF9AE}");
public static readonly Guid UserDefinedPropertiesId = new Guid("{D5CDD505-2E9C-101B-9397-08002B2CF9AE}");
private List<StructuredProperty> _properties = new List<StructuredProperty>();
public StructuredStorage(string filePath)
{
if (filePath == null)
throw new ArgumentNullException("filePath");
FilePath = filePath;
IPropertySetStorage propertySetStorage;
int hr = StgOpenStorageEx(FilePath, STGM.STGM_READ | STGM.STGM_SHARE_DENY_NONE | STGM.STGM_DIRECT_SWMR, STGFMT.STGFMT_ANY, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, typeof(IPropertySetStorage).GUID, out propertySetStorage);
if (hr == STG_E_FILENOTFOUND || hr == STG_E_PATHNOTFOUND)
throw new FileNotFoundException(null, FilePath);
if (hr != 0)
throw new Win32Exception(hr);
try
{
LoadPropertySet(propertySetStorage, SummaryInformationFormatId);
LoadPropertySet(propertySetStorage, DocSummaryInformationFormatId);
}
finally
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(propertySetStorage);
}
// for some reason we can't read this one on the same COM ref?
LoadProperties(UserDefinedPropertiesId);
}
public string FilePath { get; private set; }
public IReadOnlyList<StructuredProperty> Properties
{
get
{
return _properties;
}
}
private void LoadPropertySet(IPropertySetStorage propertySetStorage, Guid fmtid)
{
IPropertyStorage propertyStorage;
int hr = propertySetStorage.Open(fmtid, STGM.STGM_READ | STGM.STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE, out propertyStorage);
if (hr == STG_E_FILENOTFOUND || hr == STG_E_ACCESSDENIED)
return;
if (hr != 0)
throw new Win32Exception(hr);
IEnumSTATPROPSTG es;
propertyStorage.Enum(out es);
if (es == null)
return;
try
{
var stg = new STATPROPSTG();
int fetched;
do
{
hr = es.Next(1, ref stg, out fetched);
if (hr != 0 && hr != 1)
throw new Win32Exception(hr);
if (fetched == 1)
{
string name = GetPropertyName(fmtid, propertyStorage, stg);
var propsec = new PROPSPEC[1];
propsec[0] = new PROPSPEC();
propsec[0].ulKind = stg.lpwstrName != null ? PRSPEC.PRSPEC_LPWSTR : PRSPEC.PRSPEC_PROPID;
IntPtr lpwstr = IntPtr.Zero;
if (stg.lpwstrName != null)
{
lpwstr = Marshal.StringToCoTaskMemUni(stg.lpwstrName);
propsec[0].union.lpwstr = lpwstr;
}
else
{
propsec[0].union.propid = stg.propid;
}
var vars = new PROPVARIANT[1];
vars[0] = new PROPVARIANT();
try
{
hr = propertyStorage.ReadMultiple(1, propsec, vars);
if (hr != 0)
throw new Win32Exception(hr);
}
finally
{
if (lpwstr != IntPtr.Zero)
{
Marshal.FreeCoTaskMem(lpwstr);
}
}
object value;
try
{
switch (vars[0].vt)
{
case VARTYPE.VT_BOOL:
value = vars[0].union.boolVal != 0 ? true : false;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_BSTR:
value = Marshal.PtrToStringUni(vars[0].union.bstrVal);
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_CY:
value = decimal.FromOACurrency(vars[0].union.cyVal);
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_DATE:
value = DateTime.FromOADate(vars[0].union.date);
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_DECIMAL:
IntPtr dec = IntPtr.Zero;
Marshal.StructureToPtr(vars[0], dec, false);
value = Marshal.PtrToStructure(dec, typeof(decimal));
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_DISPATCH:
value = Marshal.GetObjectForIUnknown(vars[0].union.pdispVal);
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_ERROR:
case VARTYPE.VT_HRESULT:
value = vars[0].union.scode;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_FILETIME:
value = DateTime.FromFileTime(vars[0].union.filetime);
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_I1:
value = vars[0].union.cVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_I2:
value = vars[0].union.iVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_I4:
value = vars[0].union.lVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_I8:
value = vars[0].union.hVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_INT:
value = vars[0].union.intVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_LPSTR:
value = Marshal.PtrToStringAnsi(vars[0].union.pszVal);
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_LPWSTR:
value = Marshal.PtrToStringUni(vars[0].union.pwszVal);
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_R4:
value = vars[0].union.fltVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_R8:
value = vars[0].union.dblVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_UI1:
value = vars[0].union.bVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_UI2:
value = vars[0].union.uiVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_UI4:
value = vars[0].union.ulVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_UI8:
value = vars[0].union.uhVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_UINT:
value = vars[0].union.uintVal;
break;
case VARTYPE.VT_UNKNOWN:
value = Marshal.GetObjectForIUnknown(vars[0].union.punkVal);
break;
default:
value = null;
break;
}
}
finally
{
PropVariantClear(ref vars[0]);
}
var property = new StructuredProperty(fmtid, name, stg.propid);
property.Value = value;
_properties.Add(property);
}
}
while (fetched == 1);
}
finally
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(es);
}
}
private static string GetPropertyName(Guid fmtid, IPropertyStorage propertyStorage, STATPROPSTG stg)
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(stg.lpwstrName))
return stg.lpwstrName;
var propids = new int[1];
propids[0] = stg.propid;
var names = new string[1];
names[0] = null;
int hr = propertyStorage.ReadPropertyNames(1, propids, names);
if (hr == 0)
return names[0];
return null;
}
public void LoadProperties(Guid formatId)
{
IPropertySetStorage propertySetStorage;
int hr = StgOpenStorageEx(FilePath, STGM.STGM_READ | STGM.STGM_SHARE_DENY_NONE | STGM.STGM_DIRECT_SWMR, STGFMT.STGFMT_ANY, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, typeof(IPropertySetStorage).GUID, out propertySetStorage);
if (hr == STG_E_FILENOTFOUND || hr == STG_E_PATHNOTFOUND)
throw new FileNotFoundException(null, FilePath);
if (hr != 0)
throw new Win32Exception(hr);
try
{
LoadPropertySet(propertySetStorage, formatId);
}
finally
{
Marshal.ReleaseComObject(propertySetStorage);
}
}
private const int STG_E_FILENOTFOUND = unchecked((int)0x80030002);
private const int STG_E_PATHNOTFOUND = unchecked((int)0x80030003);
private const int STG_E_ACCESSDENIED = unchecked((int)0x80030005);
private enum PRSPEC
{
PRSPEC_LPWSTR = 0,
PRSPEC_PROPID = 1
}
private enum STGFMT
{
STGFMT_ANY = 4,
}
[Flags]
private enum STGM
{
STGM_READ = 0x00000000,
STGM_READWRITE = 0x00000002,
STGM_SHARE_DENY_NONE = 0x00000040,
STGM_SHARE_DENY_WRITE = 0x00000020,
STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE = 0x00000010,
STGM_DIRECT_SWMR = 0x00400000
}
// we only define what we handle
private enum VARTYPE : short
{
VT_I2 = 2,
VT_I4 = 3,
VT_R4 = 4,
VT_R8 = 5,
VT_CY = 6,
VT_DATE = 7,
VT_BSTR = 8,
VT_DISPATCH = 9,
VT_ERROR = 10,
VT_BOOL = 11,
VT_UNKNOWN = 13,
VT_DECIMAL = 14,
VT_I1 = 16,
VT_UI1 = 17,
VT_UI2 = 18,
VT_UI4 = 19,
VT_I8 = 20,
VT_UI8 = 21,
VT_INT = 22,
VT_UINT = 23,
VT_HRESULT = 25,
VT_LPSTR = 30,
VT_LPWSTR = 31,
VT_FILETIME = 64,
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Explicit)]
private struct PROPVARIANTunion
{
[FieldOffset(0)]
public sbyte cVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public byte bVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public short iVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public ushort uiVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public int lVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public uint ulVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public int intVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public uint uintVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public long hVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public ulong uhVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public float fltVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public double dblVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public short boolVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public int scode;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public long cyVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public double date;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public long filetime;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public IntPtr bstrVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public IntPtr pszVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public IntPtr pwszVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public IntPtr punkVal;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public IntPtr pdispVal;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct PROPSPEC
{
public PRSPEC ulKind;
public PROPSPECunion union;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Explicit)]
private struct PROPSPECunion
{
[FieldOffset(0)]
public int propid;
[FieldOffset(0)]
public IntPtr lpwstr;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct PROPVARIANT
{
public VARTYPE vt;
public ushort wReserved1;
public ushort wReserved2;
public ushort wReserved3;
public PROPVARIANTunion union;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct STATPROPSTG
{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)]
public string lpwstrName;
public int propid;
public VARTYPE vt;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct STATPROPSETSTG
{
public Guid fmtid;
public Guid clsid;
public uint grfFlags;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME mtime;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME ctime;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME atime;
public uint dwOSVersion;
}
[DllImport("ole32.dll")]
private static extern int StgOpenStorageEx([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pwcsName, STGM grfMode, STGFMT stgfmt, int grfAttrs, IntPtr pStgOptions, IntPtr reserved2, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] Guid riid, out IPropertySetStorage ppObjectOpen);
[DllImport("ole32.dll")]
private static extern int PropVariantClear(ref PROPVARIANT pvar);
[Guid("0000013B-0000-0000-C000-000000000046"), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
private interface IEnumSTATPROPSETSTG
{
[PreserveSig]
int Next(int celt, ref STATPROPSETSTG rgelt, out int pceltFetched);
// rest ommited
}
[Guid("00000139-0000-0000-C000-000000000046"), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
private interface IEnumSTATPROPSTG
{
[PreserveSig]
int Next(int celt, ref STATPROPSTG rgelt, out int pceltFetched);
// rest ommited
}
[Guid("00000138-0000-0000-C000-000000000046"), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
private interface IPropertyStorage
{
[PreserveSig]
int ReadMultiple(uint cpspec, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 0)] PROPSPEC[] rgpspec, [Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 0)] PROPVARIANT[] rgpropvar);
[PreserveSig]
int WriteMultiple(uint cpspec, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 0)] PROPSPEC[] rgpspec, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 0)] PROPVARIANT[] rgpropvar, uint propidNameFirst);
[PreserveSig]
int DeleteMultiple(uint cpspec, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 0)] PROPSPEC[] rgpspec);
[PreserveSig]
int ReadPropertyNames(uint cpropid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, SizeParamIndex = 0)] int[] rgpropid, [Out, MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPArray, ArraySubType = UnmanagedType.LPWStr, SizeParamIndex = 0)] string[] rglpwstrName);
[PreserveSig]
int NotDeclared1();
[PreserveSig]
int NotDeclared2();
[PreserveSig]
int Commit(uint grfCommitFlags);
[PreserveSig]
int NotDeclared3();
[PreserveSig]
int Enum(out IEnumSTATPROPSTG ppenum);
// rest ommited
}
[Guid("0000013A-0000-0000-C000-000000000046"), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
private interface IPropertySetStorage
{
[PreserveSig]
int Create([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] Guid rfmtid, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] Guid pclsid, uint grfFlags, STGM grfMode, out IPropertyStorage ppprstg);
[PreserveSig]
int Open([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] Guid rfmtid, STGM grfMode, out IPropertyStorage ppprstg);
[PreserveSig]
int NotDeclared3();
[PreserveSig]
int Enum(out IEnumSTATPROPSETSTG ppenum);
}
}
public sealed class StructuredProperty
{
public StructuredProperty(Guid formatId, string name, int id)
{
FormatId = formatId;
Name = name;
Id = id;
}
public Guid FormatId { get; private set; }
public string Name { get; private set; }
public int Id { get; private set; }
public object Value { get; set; }
public override string ToString()
{
return Name;
}
}
You can try NPOI engine to extract properties from different Office files (doc, xls, xlsx, docx, etc). This component doesn't have any third party dependencies and you don't need Office to use it.
However, this library is a bit tricky because you need to use different types of property extractors for different type of files. Good code sample can be found in official Git Hub repository TestHPSFPropertiesExtractor.
NuGet package can be found here.
There's a set of NuGet packages called NetOffice that you can use. There are packages for each of the Office applications, plus a few core assemblies. Get NetOffice.Word and NetOffice.Excel and install them in your solution. There's a little documentation at the Codeplex site, but I had to browse the source to really understand what was going on. Here's a sample program:
using NetOffice.OfficeApi;
using System;
namespace Office_Doc_Reader
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
using (var wordApp = new NetOffice.WordApi.Application())
using (var excelApp = new NetOffice.ExcelApi.Application())
{
var doc = wordApp.Documents.Open("C:\\Users\\John\\Desktop\\test.docx");
var xls = excelApp.Workbooks.Open("C:\\Users\\John\\Desktop\\test.xlsx");
var customProperties = (DocumentProperties)doc.CustomDocumentProperties;
foreach (var property in customProperties)
{
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("Name: {0}, Value: {1}, Type: {2}", property.Name, property.Value, property.Type));
}
customProperties = (DocumentProperties)xls.CustomDocumentProperties;
foreach (var property in customProperties)
{
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("Name: {0}, Value: {1}, Type: {2}", property.Name, property.Value, property.Type));
}
}
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
}
That shows the following results:
Name: Custom prop 1, Value: Text Value, Type: msoPropertyTypeString
Name: Custom prop 2, Value: 2/21/2016 12:00:00 AM, Type: msoPropertyTypeDate
Name: Custom prop 3, Value: 42, Type: msoPropertyTypeNumber
Name: Custom prop 4, Value: True, Type: msoPropertyTypeBoolean
Name: Foo, Value: abc, Type: msoPropertyTypeString
Name: Bar, Value: 1/1/1970 12:00:00 AM, Type: msoPropertyTypeDate
Name: Baz, Value: 3.14159, Type: msoPropertyTypeFloat
Name: Qux, Value: False, Type: msoPropertyTypeBoolean
For a Word and Excel file with these properties:
I've not worked with these much at all, so I won't be able to go much deeper than this. Hope it helps.
You may use OpenXml SDK from Microsoft. I believe it is able to get any info from word/excel files.
Have a look at this https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/hh674468.aspx also this https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/bb448854.aspx
or
http://openxmldeveloper.org/
There could be a more generic approach.
If your source is a ...x file, the document can be extracted via XML queries.
If you unzip the file (eg.g with 7-Zip) you will find a file called custom.xml in the subfolder docProps.
The properties can easily be found within the XML file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<Properties xmlns="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/custom-properties" xmlns:vt="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/docPropsVTypes">
<property fmtid="{D5CDD505-2E9C-101B-9397-08002B2CF9AE}" pid="2" name="SAPDOKNR">
<vt:lpwstr>10002210058</vt:lpwstr>
</property>
...

How to get Unicast, Dns and Gateway Address in UWP?

I'm trying to find Unicast, Dns and Gateway Address in windows IOT.
Normally I can access these values with NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces() method.
But in UWP, that method is missing.
Is there any alternative for getting these values?
You could try to PInvoke methods from Iphlpapi.dll. There are several methods that may contain the Unicast, Dns and Gateway info you're looking for, like GetInterfaceInfo(), GetAdaptersInfo(), GetAdaptersAdresses(), etc. Please see a complete list of available methods here: IP Helper Functions - MSDN. Eventually more than one method might be necessary.
As an example on how to do it, here's some sample code from PInvoke.Net retrieving interface names in my local computer, implemented as a standard UWP app:
public sealed partial class MainPage : Page
{
public MainPage()
{
this.InitializeComponent();
}
private void Page_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
List<string> list = new List<string>();
IP_INTERFACE_INFO ips = Iphlpapi.GetInterfaceInfo();
list.Add(string.Format("Adapter count = {0}", ips.NumAdapters));
foreach (IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP ip in ips.Adapter)
list.Add(string.Format("Index = {0}, Name = {1}", ip.Index, ip.Name));
listView1.ItemsSource = list;
}
}
// PInvoke
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
public struct IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP
{
public int Index;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = PInvokes.MAX_ADAPTER_NAME)]
public String Name;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
public struct IP_INTERFACE_INFO
{
public int NumAdapters;
public IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP[] Adapter;
public static IP_INTERFACE_INFO FromByteArray(Byte[] buffer)
{
unsafe
{
IP_INTERFACE_INFO rv = new IP_INTERFACE_INFO();
int iNumAdapters = 0;
Marshal.Copy(buffer, 0, new IntPtr(&iNumAdapters), 4);
IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP[] adapters = new IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP[iNumAdapters];
rv.NumAdapters = iNumAdapters;
rv.Adapter = new IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP[iNumAdapters];
int offset = sizeof(int);
for (int i = 0; i < iNumAdapters; i++)
{
IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP map = new IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP();
IntPtr ptr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(Marshal.SizeOf(map));
Marshal.StructureToPtr(map, ptr, false);
Marshal.Copy(buffer, offset, ptr, Marshal.SizeOf(map));
//map = (IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP));
map = Marshal.PtrToStructure<IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP>(ptr);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(ptr);
rv.Adapter[i] = map;
offset += Marshal.SizeOf(map);
}
return rv;
}
}
}
internal class PInvokes
{
public const int MAX_ADAPTER_NAME = 128;
public const int ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER = 122;
public const int ERROR_SUCCESS = 0;
[DllImport("Iphlpapi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
public static extern int GetInterfaceInfo(Byte[] PIfTableBuffer, ref int size);
[DllImport("Iphlpapi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
public static extern int IpReleaseAddress(ref IP_ADAPTER_INDEX_MAP AdapterInfo);
}
public class Iphlpapi
{
public static IP_INTERFACE_INFO GetInterfaceInfo()
{
int size = 0;
int r = PInvokes.GetInterfaceInfo(null, ref size);
Byte[] buffer = new Byte[size];
r = PInvokes.GetInterfaceInfo(buffer, ref size);
if (r != PInvokes.ERROR_SUCCESS)
throw new Exception("GetInterfaceInfo returned an error.");
IP_INTERFACE_INFO info = IP_INTERFACE_INFO.FromByteArray(buffer);
return info;
}
}
Try this code Snippet I found here:
https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/27a8b7a8-8071-4bc1-bbd4-e7c1fc2bd8d7/windows-10-iot-core-how-do-you-create-a-tcp-server-and-client?forum=WindowsIoT
public static string GetDirectConnectionName()
{
var icp = NetworkInformation.GetInternetConnectionProfile();
if (icp != null)
{
if(icp.NetworkAdapter.IanaInterfaceType == EthernetIanaType)
{
return icp.ProfileName;
}
}
return null;
}
public static string GetCurrentNetworkName()
{
var icp = NetworkInformation.GetInternetConnectionProfile();
if (icp != null)
{
return icp.ProfileName;
}
var resourceLoader = ResourceLoader.GetForCurrentView();
var msg = resourceLoader.GetString("NoInternetConnection");
return msg;
}
public static string GetCurrentIpv4Address()
{
var icp = NetworkInformation.GetInternetConnectionProfile();
if (icp != null && icp.NetworkAdapter != null && icp.NetworkAdapter.NetworkAdapterId != null)
{
var name = icp.ProfileName;
var hostnames = NetworkInformation.GetHostNames();
foreach (var hn in hostnames)
{
if (hn.IPInformation != null &&
hn.IPInformation.NetworkAdapter != null &&
hn.IPInformation.NetworkAdapter.NetworkAdapterId != null &&
hn.IPInformation.NetworkAdapter.NetworkAdapterId == icp.NetworkAdapter.NetworkAdapterId &&
hn.Type == HostNameType.Ipv4)
{
return hn.CanonicalName;
}
}
}
var resourceLoader = ResourceLoader.GetForCurrentView();
var msg = resourceLoader.GetString("NoInternetConnection");
return msg;
}
As jstreet commented, Invoke is the solution. I tried with a Lumia 950, and GetAdaptersInfo() works, not as IcmpSendEcho().
With the following link you should do it:
http://www.pinvoke.net/default.aspx/iphlpapi/GetAdaptersInfo.html

How to Programmatically Set GPO to Not Configured or Disabled

I'm looking for a programmatic solution that has the same effect as setting the "Configure Windows NTP Client" state in GPOE Administrative Templates > System > Windows Time Service > Time Providers > Configure Windows NTP Client to Not Configured or Disabled, but I'll take any help I can get at this point.
Is there a registry key I can modify using the .NET Registry class or a property I can modify using the RSoP WMI classes? I've been looking in both places for days, but haven't found anything that will effectively disable the GPO or have the same effect as disabling or setting it to Not Configured in the GUI.
Firstly you have to find the registry value to edit. They are all listed in the XLS document downloadable at http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=25250. This document does not indicate the type of the value (REGSZ, DWORD, etc), so you have to set the setting by using the editor and then look the type of the value with regedit.
Now you have the registry key, the value name and its type, let's add some C# and use the COM interface IGroupPolicyObject
[ComImport, Guid("EA502722-A23D-11d1-A7D3-0000F87571E3")]
internal class GPClass
{
}
[ComImport, Guid("EA502723-A23D-11d1-A7D3-0000F87571E3"), InterfaceType(ComInterfaceType.InterfaceIsIUnknown)]
public interface IGroupPolicyObject
{
uint New([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string domainName, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string displayName, uint flags);
uint OpenDSGPO([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string path, uint flags);
uint OpenLocalMachineGPO(uint flags);
uint OpenRemoteMachineGPO([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string computerName, uint flags);
uint Save([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool machine, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] bool add, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] Guid extension, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStruct)] Guid app);
uint Delete();
uint GetName([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder name, int maxLength);
uint GetDisplayName([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder name, int maxLength);
uint SetDisplayName([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string name);
uint GetPath([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder path, int maxPath);
uint GetDSPath(uint section, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder path, int maxPath);
uint GetFileSysPath(uint section, [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder path, int maxPath);
uint GetRegistryKey(uint section, out IntPtr key);
uint GetOptions(out uint options);
uint SetOptions(uint options, uint mask);
uint GetType(out IntPtr gpoType);
uint GetMachineName([MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] StringBuilder name, int maxLength);
uint GetPropertySheetPages(out IntPtr pages);
}
public enum GroupPolicySection
{
Root = 0,
User = 1,
Machine = 2,
}
public abstract class GroupPolicyObject
{
protected const int MaxLength = 1024;
/// <summary>
/// The snap-in that processes .pol files
/// </summary>
private static readonly Guid RegistryExtension = new Guid(0x35378EAC, 0x683F, 0x11D2, 0xA8, 0x9A, 0x00, 0xC0, 0x4F, 0xBB, 0xCF, 0xA2);
/// <summary>
/// This application
/// </summary>
private static readonly Guid LocalGuid = new Guid(GetAssemblyAttribute<GuidAttribute>(Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()).Value);
protected IGroupPolicyObject Instance = null;
static T GetAssemblyAttribute<T>(ICustomAttributeProvider assembly) where T : Attribute
{
object[] attributes = assembly.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(T), true);
if (attributes.Length == 0)
return null;
return (T)attributes[0];
}
internal GroupPolicyObject()
{
Instance = GetInstance();
}
public void Save()
{
var result = Instance.Save(true, true, RegistryExtension, LocalGuid);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Error saving machine settings");
}
result = Instance.Save(false, true, RegistryExtension, LocalGuid);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Error saving user settings");
}
}
public void Delete()
{
var result = Instance.Delete();
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Error deleting the GPO");
}
Instance = null;
}
public RegistryKey GetRootRegistryKey(GroupPolicySection section)
{
IntPtr key;
var result = Instance.GetRegistryKey((uint)section, out key);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception(string.Format("Unable to get section '{0}'", Enum.GetName(typeof(GroupPolicySection), section)));
}
var handle = new SafeRegistryHandle(key, true);
return RegistryKey.FromHandle(handle, RegistryView.Default);
}
public abstract string GetPathTo(GroupPolicySection section);
protected static IGroupPolicyObject GetInstance()
{
var concrete = new GPClass();
return (IGroupPolicyObject)concrete;
}
}
public class GroupPolicyObjectSettings
{
public readonly bool LoadRegistryInformation;
public readonly bool Readonly;
public GroupPolicyObjectSettings(bool loadRegistryInfo = true, bool readOnly = false)
{
LoadRegistryInformation = loadRegistryInfo;
Readonly = readOnly;
}
private const uint RegistryFlag = 0x00000001;
private const uint ReadonlyFlag = 0x00000002;
internal uint Flag
{
get
{
uint flag = 0x00000000;
if (LoadRegistryInformation)
{
flag |= RegistryFlag;
}
if (Readonly)
{
flag |= ReadonlyFlag;
}
return flag;
}
}
}
public class ComputerGroupPolicyObject : GroupPolicyObject
{
public readonly bool IsLocal;
public ComputerGroupPolicyObject(GroupPolicyObjectSettings options = null)
{
options = options ?? new GroupPolicyObjectSettings();
var result = Instance.OpenLocalMachineGPO(options.Flag);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception("Unable to open local machine GPO");
}
IsLocal = true;
}
public ComputerGroupPolicyObject(string computerName, GroupPolicyObjectSettings options = null)
{
options = options ?? new GroupPolicyObjectSettings();
var result = Instance.OpenRemoteMachineGPO(computerName, options.Flag);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception(string.Format("Unable to open GPO on remote machine '{0}'", computerName));
}
IsLocal = false;
}
public static void SetPolicySetting(string registryInformation, string settingValue, RegistryValueKind registryValueKind)
{
string valueName;
GroupPolicySection section;
string key = Key(registryInformation, out valueName, out section);
// Thread must be STA
Exception exception = null;
var t = new Thread(() =>
{
try
{
var gpo = new ComputerGroupPolicyObject();
using (RegistryKey rootRegistryKey = gpo.GetRootRegistryKey(section))
{
// Data can't be null so we can use this value to indicate key must be delete
if (settingValue == null)
{
using (RegistryKey subKey = rootRegistryKey.OpenSubKey(key, true))
{
if (subKey != null)
{
subKey.DeleteValue(valueName);
}
}
}
else
{
using (RegistryKey subKey = rootRegistryKey.CreateSubKey(key))
{
subKey.SetValue(valueName, settingValue, registryValueKind);
}
}
}
gpo.Save();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
exception = ex;
}
});
t.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
t.Start();
t.Join();
if (exception != null)
throw exception;
}
public static object GetPolicySetting(string registryInformation)
{
string valueName;
GroupPolicySection section;
string key = Key(registryInformation, out valueName, out section);
// Thread must be STA
object result = null;
var t = new Thread(() =>
{
var gpo = new ComputerGroupPolicyObject();
using (RegistryKey rootRegistryKey = gpo.GetRootRegistryKey(section))
{
// Data can't be null so we can use this value to indicate key must be delete
using (RegistryKey subKey = rootRegistryKey.OpenSubKey(key, true))
{
if (subKey == null)
{
result = null;
}
else
{
result = subKey.GetValue(valueName);
}
}
}
});
t.SetApartmentState(ApartmentState.STA);
t.Start();
t.Join();
return result;
}
private static string Key(string registryInformation, out string value, out GroupPolicySection section)
{
// Parse parameter of format HKCU\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Personalization!NoChangingSoundScheme
string[] split = registryInformation.Split('!');
string key = split[0];
string hive = key.Substring(0, key.IndexOf('\\'));
key = key.Substring(key.IndexOf('\\') + 1);
value = split[1];
if (hive.Equals(#"HKLM", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| hive.Equals(#"HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
section = GroupPolicySection.Machine;
}
else
{
section = GroupPolicySection.User;
}
return key;
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves the file system path to the root of the specified GPO section.
/// The path is in UNC format.
/// </summary>
public override string GetPathTo(GroupPolicySection section)
{
var sb = new StringBuilder(MaxLength);
var result = Instance.GetFileSysPath((uint)section, sb, MaxLength);
if (result != 0)
{
throw new Exception(string.Format("Unable to retrieve path to section '{0}'", Enum.GetName(typeof(GroupPolicySection), section)));
}
return sb.ToString();
}
}
And how to use it:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
ComputerGroupPolicyObject.SetPolicySetting(#"HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\HomeGroup!DisableHomeGroup", "0", RegistryValueKind.DWord);
ComputerGroupPolicyObject.SetPolicySetting(#"HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\HomeGroup!DisableHomeGroup", "1", RegistryValueKind.DWord);
ComputerGroupPolicyObject.SetPolicySetting(#"HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\HomeGroup!DisableHomeGroup", null, RegistryValueKind.Unknown);
}
Code inspired from https://bitbucket.org/MartinEden/local-policy

PInvoke PFCreateInterface C#

I am attempting to pinvoke PFCreateInterface in C# for a packet filtering app. However, the example on pinvoke.net seems inadequately documented. For starters, once StartPacketFilter() in main is called, how can i remove the packet filter programatically without closing the app? Also, i'm also quite confused about the format of the packet string.
I.e hostsToBlock[0] = "67.77.87.97,255.255.255.255,0"; //blocks all traffic on any port to/from 67.77.87.97
How would i go about blocking a remote port of 6980 across all ips?
The pinvoke codes are as follows :
/// <summary>
/// IP packet filter management wrapper for Iphlpapi.dll (Win 2000/XP)
/// </summary>
///
public class IpPacketFilter
{
[DllImport("iphlpapi.dll", EntryPoint = "PfBindInterfaceToIPAddress")]
public static extern int PfBindInterfaceToIPAddress(
IntPtr Interface_handle,
PFADDRESSTYPE pfatType,
ref int ip_address
);
[DllImport("iphlpapi.dll", EntryPoint = "PfCreateInterface")]
public static extern int PfCreateInterface(
int dwName,
PFFORWARD_ACTION inAction,
PFFORWARD_ACTION outAction,
bool UseLog,
bool MustBeUnique,
ref IntPtr ppInterface
);
//////
////
[DllImport("iphlpapi.dll", EntryPoint = "PfAddFiltersToInterface")]
public static extern int PfAddFiltersToInterface(
IntPtr interface_handle,
int cInFilters,
[MarshalAsAttribute(UnmanagedType.Struct)]
ref PPF_FILTER_DESCRIPTOR pfiltIn,
int cOutFilters,
[MarshalAsAttribute(UnmanagedType.Struct)]
ref PPF_FILTER_DESCRIPTOR pfiltOut,
[MarshalAsAttribute(UnmanagedType.Struct)]
ref PPF_FILTER_DESCRIPTOR pfHandle
);
}
public unsafe struct PPF_FILTER_DESCRIPTOR
{
public FILTER_FLAGS dwFilterFlags;
public int dwRule;
public PFADDRESSTYPE pfatType;
public int* SrcAddr;
public int* SrcMask;
public int* DstAddr;
public int* DstMask;
public PROTOCOL dwProtocol;
public int fLateBound;
public int wSrcPort;
public int wDstPort;
public int wSrcPortHighRange;
public int wDstPortHighRange;
}
public enum PFFORWARD_ACTION : int
{
PF_ACTION_FORWARD = 0,
PF_ACTION_DROP
}
public enum PFADDRESSTYPE : int
{
PF_IPV4,
PF_IPV6
}
public enum PROTOCOL : int
{
ANY = 0x00,
ICMP = 0x01,
TCP = 0x06,
UDP = 0x11
}
public enum FILTER_FLAGS : int
{
FD_FLAGS = 0x1
}
class Program
{
internal const int FALSE = 0;
internal const int TRUE = 1;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string[] hostsToBlock = new string[2];
hostsToBlock[0] = "67.77.87.97,255.255.255.255,0"; //blocks all traffic on any port to/from 67.77.87.97
hostsToBlock[1] = "0.0.0.0,0.0.0.0,29000"; //blocks all traffic on port 29000, in and out
StartPacketFilter(hostsToBlock);
}
internal static int lIpFromString(string sIpAddress)
{
int lIp = 0;
try
{
string[] octets = sIpAddress.Split(new string[] { "." }, StringSplitOptions.None);
if (octets.Length != 4)
return 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
lIp |= (int.Parse(octets[i]) << (i * 8));
}
catch { }
return lIp;
}
internal static string[] GetLocalIpAddresses()
{
IPHostEntry host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
string[] localIpAddresses = new string[host.AddressList.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < host.AddressList.Length; i++)
{
localIpAddresses[i] = host.AddressList[i].ToString();
}
return localIpAddresses;
}
internal static bool StartPacketFilter(string[] hosts)
{
string[] localIpAddresses = GetLocalIpAddresses();
if (localIpAddresses == null)
return false;
foreach (string localAddress in localIpAddresses)
{
int result;
IntPtr interfaceHandle = new IntPtr();
//convert the string IP to an unsigned int for p/invoke
int lLocalIp = lIpFromString(localAddress);
//create a filter interface in the tcp/ip stack
result = IpPacketFilter.PfCreateInterface(0, PFFORWARD_ACTION.PF_ACTION_FORWARD, PFFORWARD_ACTION.PF_ACTION_FORWARD, false, true, ref interfaceHandle);
if (result != 0)
return false;
//bind interface to an ip address
result = IpPacketFilter.PfBindInterfaceToIPAddress(interfaceHandle, PFADDRESSTYPE.PF_IPV4, ref lLocalIp);
if (result != 0)
return false;
foreach (string targetHost in hosts)
{
IntPtr filterHandle = new IntPtr();
string[] hostDetail = targetHost.Split(new string[] { "," }, StringSplitOptions.None);
if (hostDetail != null && hostDetail.Length == 3)
{
//build the filter structure
PPF_FILTER_DESCRIPTOR filter = new PPF_FILTER_DESCRIPTOR();
filter.dwFilterFlags = FILTER_FLAGS.FD_FLAGS;
filter.dwRule = FALSE;
filter.pfatType = PFADDRESSTYPE.PF_IPV4;
filter.dwProtocol = PROTOCOL.TCP;
int iSrcAddr = lLocalIp;
int iSrcMask = lIpFromString("255.255.255.255");
filter.wSrcPort = 0;
filter.wSrcPortHighRange = 0;
int iDstAddr = lIpFromString(hostDetail[0]);
int iDstMask = lIpFromString(hostDetail[1]);
filter.wDstPort = int.Parse(hostDetail[2]);
filter.wDstPortHighRange = int.Parse(hostDetail[2]);
unsafe
{
filter.SrcAddr = &iSrcAddr;
filter.DstAddr = &iDstAddr;
filter.SrcMask = &iSrcMask;
filter.DstMask = &iDstMask;
}
// add filter to interface (both inbound and outbound)
result = IpPacketFilter.PfAddFiltersToInterface(interfaceHandle, 1, ref filter, 1, ref filter, ref filter);
if (result != 0)
return false;
}
}
}
return true;
}
}
After a quick search, I found this: PfRemoveFiltersFromInterface. This seems to do exactly what your asking for.

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