Disable the drop down menu of a WPF ComboBox - c#

I have a ComboBox as specified below:
<ComboBox Height="31" Margin="7,7,0,0" Name="callerID" IsEditable="True" Background="LightBlue" KeyDown="callerIDbar_KeyDown" Foreground="White" FontSize="17" FontWeight="Bold" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="0" />
storedCalls is a collection of phone numbers that will be populated to the ComboBox.Items:
foreach (string call in storedCalls)
{
if (call != "Enter a number to dial")
callerID.Items.Add(call);
}
All this works fine. I populate the Items primary because I like the autocomplete that is driven by the values in the ComboBox's Items collections. Is there a way the XAML to disable the drop down error, and disable the drop down menu? I.e. make a simple auto complete textbox like control?
I have seen full on TextBox controls that include a bunch of code-behind and complicated markup, and this is not what I am looking to do. I just need to disable the ability of the drop down menu from showing.

You can handle the DropDownOpened event and then close it.
So in n the XAML you get:
<ComboBox x:Name="cb" DropDownOpened="cb_DropDownOpened"/>
And in Code Behind:
private void cbCategoria_DropDownOpened(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
ComboBox cb = sender as ComboBox;
cb.IsDropDownOpen = false;
}
I prefear this solution reather than set MaxDropDownHeight to 0.
Your choice.

Related

how to delete a selected text box that was created at run time

I have a WPF application that has two buttons- Add and Remove. The add button adds text boxes in a specific grid in the gui at the run time programmatically and text box names will be assigned at runtime too. I want the delete button to delete the selected text box that was generated at the run time from the gui. I am not aware of a way to delete the text box unless I know the text box name and I am not sure which way to go regarding this. I would appreciate even a little guidance. I am very new to WPF and I am sure I should be missing some obvious.
Thanks in advance.
If you're using MVVM, (which you should be in WPF), you can do this:
In the ViewModel, expose a public ObservableCollection<T> that would contain the business objects (e.g. a User) that you need to show TextBoxes for.
In the UI, add an ItemsControl and bind it to your ObservableCollection.
Define a DataTemplate that translates the business objects into TextBoxes and binds TextBox properties to business objects members.
Implement Add and Remove RelayCommands in the ViewModel.
Bind your Add and Remove buttons with these commands.
This will save you from the hectic of walking the visual tree and finding appropriate textboxes etc.
Here is a basic demo to add and remove elements in/from Grid :
XAML:
<Window x:Class="TabControl.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TabControl"
Title="MainWindow" Height="300" Width="300"
xmlns:Interact="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Interactivity;assembly=System.Windows.Interactivity"
DataContext="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=Self}}"
>
<ScrollViewer VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible">
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Button Content="Add New Box" Click="Button_Click" />
<Button Content="Remove Selected Box" PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown="Button_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown" />
</StackPanel>
<Grid x:Name="mygrid">
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
Events:
private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var textBox=new TextBox();
mygrid.RowDefinitions.Add(new RowDefinition());
textBox.Name = "textBox" + mygrid.RowDefinitions.Count;
textBox.SetValue(Grid.RowProperty, mygrid.RowDefinitions.Count);
mygrid.Children.Add(textBox);
}
private void Button_PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
{
var focusedElement = Keyboard.FocusedElement;
if (focusedElement is TextBox)
{
mygrid.Children.Remove(focusedElement as UIElement);
}
}
Output
Above is very basic WPF approach you can take, However i very much recommend you to look into MVVM pattern to easy to logic separation and flexibility (like #dotNEt suggested in his answer).

listbox focusing works totally wrong with shortcuts

When I tab into a ListBox control, the first item gets focused. When I have a label and set the target property to the ListBox (as shown in the code below) and then use the dedicated Alt shortcut then it will focus not the first item but the listbox itself (listbox border becomes dotted). What is the best way to avoid this unwanted behavior? Is there a way to disable focusing on the listbox itself and only allow focusing on the items?
Example code:
<Label Content="_Label" Margin="0,10,0,88" Name="MyLabel" Target="{Binding ElementName=MyListBox}" Height="Auto" />
<ListBox Width="100" Name="MyListBox" Margin="46,0,639,0" />
Behavior:
By setting Target you explicitly asked focus to move to listBox. In case you want to put it on first listBox item, you have to do it manually.
One way would be to hook GotFocus event and set focus to next available item using TravelRequest object which wil put it on first listBox item.
XAML:
<ListBox Width="100" Name="MyListBox" Margin="46,0,639,0"
GotFocus="MyListBox_GotFocus"/>
Code behind:
private void MyListBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.OriginalSource == sender)
{
TraversalRequest request = new TraversalRequest(FocusNavigationDirection.Next);
MyListBox.MoveFocus(request);
}
}

Hyperlink in textbox same as like message composer screen in windows phone

I had an textbox in which user can enter text and there was an list box below the text box which shows the collections of objects of a class. When user selects any one of the list box item i am displaying the list box item in the textbox using the text property in the selected event of the list box. Now my concern here is i want to make the selected list box item as hyperlink in textbox which is clickable same as like in message composer in windows phone. And user can continue typing the text in the textbox after item was selected to select the next list box item. Can any one help me to find the solution.
yea its clear now. Can you checkthis link 'http://www.jayway.com/2011/10/05/wp7-link-in-text-with-richtextbox-on-mango/'
Hope this will help you. You can try this way.
<TextBlock x:Name="tbref" Visibility="Collapsed"/>
<RichTextBox >
<RichTextBox.Template>
<ControlTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<HyperlinkButton x:Name="txtnam" Content="{Binding Text,ElementName=tbref}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBox Width="200"/>
</StackPanel>
</ControlTemplate>
</RichTextBox.Template>
</RichTextBox>
selection event handler
private void lst_SelectionChanged_1(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
var selectedString = lst.SelectedItem;
tbref.Text = selectedString.ToString();
}

Getting value back from ListBox to EventHandler in WP7

In my WP7 application I have ListBox control that binds with List<ItemTemplate> collection. On each ListBoxItem I have Click event which navigates to DisplayItem.xaml. Each ItemTemplate object has Id property which has to be passed to DispalyItem.xaml. I know that I can pass this value from Click EventHandler to DisplayItem.xaml using QueryString but how do I pass it from ListBox item to EventHandler ?
<ListBox x:Name="listBoxItems">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Ellipse Fill="red" Width="30" Height="30"></Ellipse>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<CheckBox IsChecked="{Binding Status}" FontSize="35" />
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<HyperlinkButton Content="{Binding ItemContent}" Name="itemButton" Click="itemButton_Click"/>
</StackPanel>
<toolkit:ContextMenuService.ContextMenu>
<toolkit:ContextMenu>
<toolkit:MenuItem Header="edit"/>
<toolkit:MenuItem Header="delete"/>
</toolkit:ContextMenu>
</toolkit:ContextMenuService.ContextMenu>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
Id property is not mentioned in the above code because I just simply didnt know where to place it. Generally I want to know how can I get Id property back to the click EventHandler ? I'm sorry if this question is basic for you but I'm new to that and i wasn't sure how to google that.
If you're really new to Windows Phone 7, you may want to stop using the "Click" event and instead use the ListBox.SelectionChanged event. If you are bound to List<MyObject>, you could do the following:
In your XAML:
<ListBox SelectionChanged="NavigateToMyDetail" ... >
Then in the code behind, you would have something like this:
private void NavigateToMyDetail(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
// Make sure that the ListBox change wasn't due to a deselection
if(e.AddedItems != null && e.AddedItems.Count == 1)
{
MyObject selectedItem = (MyObject)e.AddedItems[0];
// Now you have access to all your MyObject properties
// and you can pass that to your new page as a parameter
NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("DisplayItem.xaml?ItemID=" + selectedItem.id.ToString(), UriKind.Relative));
}
}
And you can get that ID with the following code (probably in your "OnNavigatedTo" method).
string myItemID = null;
if(this.NavigationContext.QueryString.ContainsKey("ItemID"))
myItemID = NavigationContext.QueryString["ItemID"];
Hope that helps. The other way to try to get it is to give your ListBox a x:Name and then references it in your Click handler like:
private void MyClickHandler(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MyObject selectedObject = (MyObject)MyListBoxName.SelectedItem;
}
There is a much simpler solution if you use data binding with an MVVM viewmodel behind it.
Simply bind you view to a property in the view model for the listbox "Source" and then also do the same for the ListBox "SelectedItem" or "SelectedIndex" properties, then you will have all you need accessible where ever you needed.
Only think to be aware of (as I'm uncertain if it ever got fixed) is to fixed the selected index property when an item has been selected, if you do not reset it to -1 then if the user returns to the list they cannot select the same item. (do this in the codebehind for the click event)
Also if you use MVVM and databinding you can enact an action from the change of the Selected item rather than using Code behind to drive the direction, always an option to keep things simple (but not mandatory)
I have also came to my own solution. I'm not sure If its correct bit its certainly solving my problem for now.
I found this CommandParameter property of object HyperlinkButton. I bound my MyObject.Id property value to it.
<HyperlinkButton Content="{Binding ItemContent}" Click="itemButton_Click" CommandParameter="{Binding Id}" />
Then in my EventHandler i said:
private void itemButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
HyperlinkButton butt = sender as HyperlinkButton;
NavigationService.Navigate(new Uri("/ViewItem.xaml?itemId=" + butt.CommandParameter.ToString(), UriKind.Relative));
}
It works as I need it to work but I'm not sure If i should use it in my applications in the future.

Binding WPF combobox and displaying its Value to TextBox

Hello friends i want to display data from DB to combobox, DB table has id, investPlan, amount. Now i want to show 'investPln' col in combobox and when user selects any plan then respective amount displays in textBox control. I am able to display 'invetsPlan' rows in comboBox but don't know how to do rest thing. HELP ME!!
XAML Part
<ComboBox Height="23" Margin="70,72,88,0" Name="comboBox1" VerticalAlignment="Top" DropDownClosed="comboBox1_DropDownClosed"
ItemsSource="{Binding}" IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem="True" SelectedValue="{Binding Path=id}" DisplayMemberPath="fullName" SelectedValuePath="id"/>
Code Behind Part
private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
DataSet1TableAdapters.membersTableAdapter ta = new ComboBoxDB.DataSet1TableAdapters.membersTableAdapter();
comboBox1.ItemsSource = ta.GetData();
}
You're almost there!
<TextBox Text="{Binding ElementName=comboBox1, Path=SelectedItem.amount}" />
There you go :)
Combobox has a event to fire on change of an item .You can use that .SelectionChanged event

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