populate IList<string> from long string - c#

I currently have the following code
public IList<string> CensoredWords { get; private set; }
public Censor()
{
this.CensoredWords = new List<string>
{
"word1",
"word2",
"word4"
};
}
my web.config file contains the following
<add key="keywords" value="word1,word2,word3" />
obviously not very good especially if you want to add new words ect so ive modified it a bit to this
public Censor()
{
this.CensoredWords = new List<string> { System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["keywords"] };
}
ive also tried
public Censor()
{
string[] keywords = System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["keywords"].Split(new char[] { ',' });
foreach(string keyword in keywords)
{
this.CensoredWords.add(keyword);
}
}
but for some reason nothing seems to be working, can anyone tell me why

Actually, looking at it you have the following:
public IList<string> CensoredWords { get; private set; }
Try setting it to not be private.
As an aside this code works:
string keywords = "Value1,Value2,Value3";
List<string> censoredWords = keywords.Split(',').ToList();

Since you are reading the keys from the web.config file (thus presuming you don't want to edit the censored words from the application itself) you don't need the set property.
You could read the values in a static object so they are available from anywhere without re-parsing the list every time:
private static readonly List<string> _censoredWords = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["keywords"].Split(',').ToList();
public static IList<string> CensoredWords
{
get
{
return _keywords;
}
}

This should fix:
this.CensoredWords = new List<string>(System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.AppSettings["keywords"].Split(','));

Related

How to create a Class List with different numbers of inputs in C#

I'm working on my first real c# project and I have faced a problem with my way of creating List based on a Class, which I have no idea how to solve.
I’m trying to write some code, which takes an input file (txt/csv) of multiple constructions with multiple layers, put it into my program, and later write the constructions into a new txt/csv file.
When having the same numbers of layers, it works fine. But when the constructions have different numbers of layers it causes trouble and I get a “System.IndexOutOfRangeException”.
My question is: Can I make the Class which I’m basing my List on, dynamic (I don’t know if it is the technical term), so it work with different numbers of inputs? Both when Adding the construction to the program and when I write it to a new file?
My code is:
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Filepath for the input and output file
string filePathIn_constructions = #"C:\Library\Constructions.txt";
string filePathOut = #"C:\Library\EPlus_Inputfile.txt";
// Creating a list of constructions based on the class. The list is made from the file "filePathIn_constructions"
List<Construction> allConstructions = new List<Construction>();
List<string> lines_constructions = File.ReadAllLines(filePathIn_constructions).ToList(); // add it to a list
// Adding all the data from the fil to the variable "allConstructions"
foreach (var line in lines_constructions)
{
string[] entries = line.Split(',');
Construction newConstruction = new Construction();
newConstruction.EIndex = entries[0];
newConstruction.Name = entries[1];
newConstruction.Layer1 = entries[2];
newConstruction.Layer2 = entries[3];
newConstruction.Layer3 = entries[4];
newConstruction.Layer4 = entries[5];
newConstruction.Layer5 = entries[6];
allConstructions.Add(newConstruction); // Add it to our list of constructions
}
List<string> output = new List<string>();
foreach (var x in allConstructions) // Printing the new
{
output.Add($"{x.EIndex}, {x.Name}, {x.Layer1}, {x.Layer2}, {x.Layer3}, {x.Layer4}, {x.Layer5}");
}
File.WriteAllLines(txtFilePathOut, output);
}
}
My Class for the Constructions is
public class Construction
{
public string EIndex { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Layer1 { get; set; }
public string Layer2 { get; set; }
public string Layer3 { get; set; }
public string Layer4 { get; set; }
public string Layer5 { get; set; }
}
An example of a input/output file could be
Construction,ConcreteWall,Concrete;
Construction,Brickwall1,Birck,Isulation,Brick;
Construction,Brickwall2,Birck,AirGap,Isulation,Brick;
Construction,Wood/Concrete Wall,Wood,Isulation,Concrete,Gypson;
Construction,Wood Wall,Wood,AirGap,Gypson,Isulaiton,Gypson;
I hope someone can help. Thanks.
Edit: I have to be able to excess the construction Name seperatly, because i'm using it to do some sorting of the.
public class Construction
{
public string EIndex { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public List<string> Layers { get; set; } = new List<string>();
}
foreach (var line in lines_constructions)
{
string[] entries = line.Split(',');
Construction newConstruction = new Construction();
newConstruction.EIndex = entries[0];
newConstruction.Name = entries[1];
for (int i=2; i < entries.Length; i++) {
newConstruction.Layers.Add(entries[i]);
}
allConstructions.Add(newConstruction);
}
foreach(var x in allConstuctions) {
File.AppendAllText(output, $"{x.EIndex}, {x.Name}, {string.Join(", ", x.Layers)}");
}
It is because you are trying to reach a cell of an array that doesn't exist (documentation)
In your input/output file you have lines that have between 3 and 7 values, and you are building an array entries out of those values. This means that you will have arrays with between 3 and 7 cells
The problem is that right after creating those arrays you try to access on every array the cells 0, 1, 2... up to the 7th, even for arrays that have only 3 cells!
What you could do to fix this in a simple way is to add columns to have the same number of separator on each lines (you defined the separator of your lines as column with line.Split(',')). This way, every arrays that you will create will always have 7 cells, even if the value inside is null

Is there a way to initilise a new list from a variable array

Just new to C#.
Is there an easier way to do the following?
I've created class and I am putting its contents into a list.
I'm then building the contents of each item from some other variable array.
public class GroupLine
{
public string[] GroupA { get; set; }
public string[] GroupB { get; set; }
public string[] GroupC { get; set; }
public string[] GroupD { get; set; }
}
static public class Grouptype
{
static public List<GroupLine> Grouplayout = new List<GroupLine>();
}
GroupLine newGroupLine= new GroupLine();
newGroupLine.GroupA = new[] { GroupA[0], GroupA[1], GroupA[2], GroupA[3], GroupA[4], GroupA[5], GroupA[6], GroupA[7], GroupA[8], GroupA[9], GroupA[10] };
newGroupLine.GroupB = new[] { GroupB[0], GroupB[1], GroupB[2], GroupB[3], GroupB[4], GroupB[5], GroupB[6], GroupB[7], GroupB[8], GroupB[9], GroupB[10] };
newGroupLine.GroupC = new[] { GroupC[0], GroupC[1], GroupC[2], GroupC[3], GroupC[4], GroupC[5], GroupC[6], GroupC[7], GroupC[8], GroupC[9], GroupC[10] };
newGroupLine.GroupD = new[] { GroupD[0], GroupD[1], GroupD[2], GroupD[3], GroupD[4], GroupD[5], GroupD[6], GroupD[7], GroupD[8], GroupD[9], GroupD[10] };
Grouptype.Grouplayout.Add(newGroupLine);
The above code works but is there a way I can just use for example the GroupA[] as a range of how many it holds rather than splitting it up?
The easiest that comes to my mind is just using ToArray:
newGroupLine.GroupA = GroupA.ToArray();
This will create a shallow copy, which means the elements are references to the exact same objects as the input-array. In your case that is irrelevant, as strings are immutable anyway.
Alternativly you can use Array.Copy:
Array.Copy(GroupA, newGroupLine.GroupA);

Create Intersect of HashSet and remove Items from class structure with extracted ID's

lets assume I have the following classes:
public class ServiceStatistics
{
public string LocalId { get; set; }
public string OrganizationId { get; set; }
public List<StatisticElements> Elements { get; } = new List<StatisticElements>();
}
public class StatisticElements
{
public string StatisticId { get; set; }
public string Type { get; set; }
public string ServiceName { get; set; }
}
I retrieve such ServiceStatistics by a soap service and I use serialization/deserialization.
Each ServiceStatistics contains a set of StatisticElements. I also have a static list of StatisticElements-ID's which are relevant for calculation. All other incoming StatisticElements-ID's can be dropped. I need to do this on my side
because the SOAP Service does not support selecting specific StatisticElements-ID's
So I have generated a static Class with a HashSet:
public static class RelevantDutyPlans
{
private static HashSet<int> relevantDutyPlans;
static RelevantDutyPlans()
{
// only a subset of the original ID's
relevantDutyPlans = new HashSet<int>()
{
530,
1150,
1095,
};
}
public static HashSet<int> GetRelevantDutyPlans()
{
return relevantDutyPlans;
}
public static bool Contains(int planId)
{
return relevantDutyPlans.Contains(planId);
}
// Extracts all DutyPlans which are relevant (HashSet) for validation from
// the incoming data
public static List<int> ExtractRelevantDutyPlans(List<int> planIds)
{
var relevantPlans = new HashSet<int>(planIds);
relevantPlans.IntersectWith(relevantDutyPlans);
return relevantDutyPlans.ToList();
}
}
So my thought was, to create an Intersect like this:
List<ServiceStatistics> statistics = SoapService.GetStatistics(Now);
List<int> incomingIds = new List<int>();
foreach(var item in statistics)
{
foreach(var element in item.Statistic)
{
incomingIds.Add(int.Parse(element.StatisticId));
}
}
List<int> extract = RelevantDutyPlans.ExtractRelevantDutyPlans(incomingIds);
So now I have a List of ID's which are relevant for further processing. What I want to achieve is to remove all class elements "StatisticElements" with "StatisticId" not contained in the the extract list generated above.
Any ideas?
Any help is very appreciated
How about a little bit different approach. Simply remove irrelevant plans right away!
List<ServiceStatistics> statistics = SoapService.GetStatistics(Now);
foreach(var item in statistics)
{
item.Elements.RemoveAll(x => !RelevantDutyPlans.Contains(int.Parse(x.StatisticId)));
}
Now you are only left with the relevant once.
Hope you can use selectMany to flatten the collection and proceed the filter.
var filteredItems = statistics.SelectMany(s => s.Elements)
.Where(s => extract.Contains(Convert.ToInt32(s.StatisticId)))
.ToList();
You could also use LINQ to create a new List<> if you need to keep the original statistcs intact - e.g. if you might run multiple plans against it.
var relevantStatistics = statistics.Select(s => new {
LocalId = s.LocalId,
OrganizationId = s.OrganizationId,
Elements = s.Elements.Where(e => !RelevantDutyPlans.Contains(Convert.ToInt32(e.StatisticId))).ToList()
});
Since ServiceStatistics doesn't provide for construction, I return an anonymous object instead, but you could create an appropriate DTO class.

Best way to group strings according to action

With "Best Way" I mean, maybe, without many If, clean code.
I have a function that receives as parameters (string currentVersion, string action)
and it should return a string versionToBe = "";
For action = "installOldVersion"
-------------if "currentVersion"----------------: -------------OldversionToInstall--------------
"windows10(pro)", "windows10(pro)(education)" : "windows81(pro)"
"windows10(enterprise)", "windows10(enterpise)(lstb)" : "windows81(enterprise)"
"windows7(home)", "windows7(home)(basic)", "windows7(basic)", "windows7": "windowsVista(starter)"
"windowsXP(starter)", "windowsXP(starter)(home)", "windowsXP(home)", "windowsXP": "windows2000(professional)"
"windowsNT(workstation)", "windowsNT": "windows95(sp1)"
For action = "installNewVersion"
-------------if "currentVersion"----------------: -------------NewVersionToInstall--------------
"windows81(pro)", "windows81(pro)(education)" : "windows10(pro)"
"windows81(enterprise)", "windows81(enterprise)(education)" : "windows10(enterprise)"
"windowsVista(starter)", "windowsVista(starter)(package)", "windowsVista(package)", "windowsVista": "windows7(home)"
"windowsVista(starter)", "windowsVista(starter)(praok)", "windowsVista(praok)", "windowsVista": "windowsXP(starter)"
"windows95(sp1)", "windows95(sp1)(versionE)", "windows95": "windowsNT(workstation)"
So,for example, everytime the string name comes like: "windows10(pro)" or "windows10(pro)(education)" it should return: "windows81(pro)".
I know this can get done with lots of if like:
if (version.Equals("windows10(pro)") || version.Equals("windows10(pro)(education)"))
{
versionToBe = "windows81(pro)";
}
and the same for the rest of them, anding with 10 If statements in Total.
But If there's a better way to do it, I'd want to know.
Another restriction, or other thing to consider:
if the action is "installOldVersion", versionToBe is OldversionToInstall,
and if the action is "installNewVersion", versionTobe would be NewVersionToInstall.
You could create a list of objects with CurrentVersion, Old Version and New Version and then extract the one you want from the list.
Example Instruction Class Definition
public class VersionInformation
{
public string CurrentVersion {get; set;}
public string NewVersion {get; set;}
public string OldVersion {get; set;}
}
then in your program, have a list of them, either hard coded or loaded from file or whatever datastore you want and do your version check as follows:
private List<VersionInformation> _versionInformation = //Load your list from wherever;
public void DoVersionCheck(string version)
{
var currentversionInfo = _versionInformation.Single(x=> x.CurrentVersion == version);
//Do Whatever you want with the upgrades and downgrades here based on whatever action you are doing
}
Set yourself up a dictionary and perform a lookup.
As an exercise for the reader:
You could drive the dictionary contents from some configuration or other...even from a database if you want.
You'd presumably want to set up your dictionary as a static and initialize it only once.
You'll want some handling for when there is no dictionary entry - you don't specify a default in your question.
Dictionary, string> ActionMatrix = new Dictionary, string>();
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create ("windows10(pro)", "installOldVersion"), "windows81(pro)");
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create ("windows10(pro)(education)", "installOldVersion"), "windows81(pro)");
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create ("windows10(enterprise)", "installOldVersion"), "windows81(enterprise)");
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create ("windows10(enterpise)(lstb)", "installOldVersion"), "windows81(enterprise)");
// etc
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create("windows81(pro)", "installNewVersion"), "windows10(pro)");
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create("windows81(pro)(education)", "installNewVersion"), "windows10(pro)");
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create("windows81(enterprise)", "installNewVersion"), "windows10(enterprise)");
ActionMatrix.Add(Tuple.Create("windows10(enterpise)(education)", "installNewVersion"), "windows10(enterprise)");
// etc
public string VersionToBe (string currentVersion, string action)
{
return ActionMatrix[Tuple.Create(currentVersion, action)];
}
A simple object with it's own list should do the trick and is visually better to follow.
public class VersionData
{
private static List<VersionData> VersionDatas { get; set; } = new List<VersionData>()
{
new VersionData( "OldversionToInstall", new [] {"windows10(pro)", "windows10(pro)(education)" }.ToList(), "windows81(pro)" ),
new VersionData( "OldversionToInstall", new [] {"windows10(enterprise)", "windows10(enterpise)(lstb)" }.ToList(), "windows81(enterprise)" )
};
public string Action { get; set; } = "";
public List<string> CurrentVersions { get; set; } = new List<string>();
public string Version { get; set; } = "";
public VersionData(string action, List<string> currentVersions, string version)
{
Action = action;
CurrentVersions = currentVersions;
Version = version;
}
public static string GetVersion(string action, string currentVersion)
{
return VersionDatas.FirstOrDefault(o => o.Action == action && o.CurrentVersions.Any(x => x == currentVersion)).Version;
}
}
and to call it's as simple as :
var oldVersion = VersionData.GetVersion("OldversionToInstall", "windows10(enterpise)(lstb)");

Assign bool value to a property when name of that property is present in another array

This is best I could make the question statement. Please be kind.
Here is the situation:
I have a string "InputValues" which contains values in comma seperated format:
chkAwareness1,chkAwareness2,chkAwareness6,chkAwareness9,chkAwareness13...
I need to fill an object with bool value if the name matches with what I have in above string variable.
example:
if InputValues contains "chkAwareness1" then "public bool chkAwareness1" should set to true, otherwise false.
public class SurveyCheckBox
{
public bool chkAwareness1 { get; set; }
public bool chkAwareness2 { get; set; }
public bool chkAwareness3 { get; set; }
public bool chkAwareness4 { get; set; }
public bool chkAwareness5 { get; set; }
public bool chkAwareness6 { get; set; }
public bool chkAwareness7 { get; set; }
.
.
.
}
public void createObjectSurveyCheckBox(string InputValues)
{
string[] ChkValues = InputValues.Split(',');
SurveyCheckBox surveyChkBoxObj = new SurveyCheckBox();
for (int i = 0; i < NumberOfPropertyInSurveyCheckBox ;i++ )
{
// typeof(SurveyCheckBox).GetProperties()[i].Name
}
}
I searched and I found GetProperties method through which I can get the name of property, but I am unable to figure out the logic.. how to search through the values and assign them to bool properties.
Please help.
You're very close. You just need to change your loop, really. The whole method should look like this:
public void CreateObjectSurveyCheckBox(string inputValues)
{
string[] chkValues = inputValues.Split(',');
SurveyCheckBox surveyChkBoxObj = new SurveyCheckBox();
foreach (string value in chkValues)
{
PropertyInfo propInfo = typeof(SurveyCheckBox).GetProperty(value);
if (propInfo != null)
propInfo.SetValue(surveyChkBoxObj, true);
}
}
P.S. You'll notice I took the liberty of changing your capitalization to something much more standard. If you use capitalization like you had, you're likely to get lynched.
I agree with Tim; I would not use something like this in production code.
public void createObjectSurveyCheckBox(string InputValues)
{
var instance = new SurveyCheckBox();
foreach (var property in typeof(SurveyCheckBox).GetProperties().Where(x => x.Name.Contains("chkAwareness")))
{
if (InputValues.Contains(property.Name))
property.SetValue(instance, true);
}
}
I would write the loop from the other direction, from 0 to MaxchkAwareness;
Sort the input first, before going into the loop.
You would also need an index to the next item in your input array (ChkValues), lets call that chkValueIndex;
If the next item in your input array, ChkValues[chkValueIndex], is "chkAwareness"+i.ToString()
then your property is true, and you increment your array pointer .
otherwise your property is false.
But I think you have to use reflection to set the properties in a loop like that, something like this:
Getting a property reference using reflection
I am sure there are better ways to restructure this and do it entirely different, but it sounds to me like you are trying to do the best you can with the system that was given you.
You can try this:
public static void createObjectSurveyCheckBox(string InputValues)
{
string[] ChkValues = InputValues.Split(',');
SurveyCheckBox surveyChkBoxObj = new SurveyCheckBox();
foreach (var prop in typeof(SurveyCheckBox).GetProperties())
{
if (ChkValues.Contains(prop.Name))
prop.SetValue(surveyChkBoxObj, true);
}
}

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