Render XAML tree to an image and save it using FileSavePicker - c#

I'm working on WinRT app and for some reason, I want to save XAML tree as image using FileSavePicker. Currently I'm saving the image inside ApplicationData which is quite hectic to browse to afterwards. What I want is, user picks directory of their own choice and name and save the image. I'm using following code right now :
RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(MainGrid);
var file = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("Image.png", creationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
var pixelBuffer = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();
using (var stream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.PngEncoderId, stream);
encoder.SetPixelData(
BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelWidth,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelHeight, 96d, 96d,
pixelBuffer.ToArray());
await encoder.FlushAsync();
}

Change your code like this
RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(MainGrid);
var file = await DestinationFileFromUserAsync();
if (file != null)
{
var pixelBuffer = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();
using (var stream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.PngEncoderId, stream);
encoder.SetPixelData(
BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelWidth,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelHeight, 96d, 96d,
pixelBuffer.ToArray());
await encoder.FlushAsync();
}
}
private async Task<StorageFile> DestinationFileFromUserAsync()
{
if (EnsureUnsnapped())
{
StorageFile file = null;
FileSavePicker savePicker = new FileSavePicker();
savePicker.SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.PicturesLibrary;
savePicker.FileTypeChoices.Add("Images", new List<string>() { ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png"});
savePicker.SuggestedFileName = "New Image";
file = await savePicker.PickSaveFileAsync();
return file;
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
internal bool EnsureUnsnapped()
{
// FilePicker APIs will not work if the application is in a snapped state.
// If an app wants to show a FilePicker while snapped, it must attempt to unsnap first
return ((ApplicationView.Value != ApplicationViewState.Snapped) || ApplicationView.TryUnsnap());
}
Don't forget to check out FileSavePicker class on MSDN

Related

How to take Screen shot in windows store apps

I want to take the screenshot in my application and want to save it in local folder of app with unique name.
so please help me.
You can capture you screen using RenderTargetBitmap. Try this code:
//create and capture Window
var renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(Window.Current.Content);
//create unique file in LocalFolder
var file = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync("screenshotCapture.jpg", CreationCollisionOption.GenerateUniqueName);
//create JPEG image
using (var stream = await file.OpenStreamForWriteAsync())
{
var logicalDpi = DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi;
var pixelBuffer = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId, stream.AsRandomAccessStream());
encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
BitmapAlphaMode.Straight,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelWidth,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelHeight, logicalDpi, logicalDpi,
pixelBuffer.ToArray());
await encoder.FlushAsync();
}
Or
public static async Task<StorageFile> AsUIScreenShotFileAsync(this UIElement elememtName, string ReplaceLocalFileNameWithExtension)
{
StorageFile file = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFileAsync(ReplaceLocalFileNameWithExtension, CreationCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
try
{
RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
InMemoryRandomAccessStream stream = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
// Render to an image at the current system scale and retrieve pixel contents
await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(elememtName);
var pixelBuffer = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();
// Encode image to an in-memory stream
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId, stream);
encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8, BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore, (uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelWidth, (uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelHeight,
DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi,
DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi, pixelBuffer.ToArray());
await encoder.FlushAsync();
//CreatingFolder
// var folder = Windows.Storage.ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder;
RandomAccessStreamReference rasr = RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromStream(stream);
var streamWithContent = await rasr.OpenReadAsync();
byte[] buffer = new byte[streamWithContent.Size];
await streamWithContent.ReadAsync(buffer.AsBuffer(), (uint)streamWithContent.Size, InputStreamOptions.None);
using (IRandomAccessStream fileStream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
using (IOutputStream outputStream = fileStream.GetOutputStreamAt(0))
{
using (DataWriter dataWriter = new DataWriter(outputStream))
{
dataWriter.WriteBytes(buffer);
await dataWriter.StoreAsync(); //
dataWriter.DetachStream();
}
// write data on the empty file:
await outputStream.FlushAsync();
}
await fileStream.FlushAsync();
}
// await file.CopyAsync(folder, "tempFile.jpg", NameCollisionOption.ReplaceExisting);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Reporting.DisplayMessageDebugExemption(ex.Message);
}
return file;
}

UIElement Screenshot UWP - C#

I search in web but I not found any solution to take a screenshot an UI element (in bitmap by example) in UWP - Universal Windows Platform.
You may use Render XAML to bitmap
Some Sample Code here:
// Render to an image at the current system scale and retrieve pixel contents
RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(RenderedGrid);
var pixelBuffer = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();
var savePicker = new FileSavePicker();
savePicker.DefaultFileExtension = ".png";
savePicker.FileTypeChoices.Add(".png", new List<string> { ".png" });
savePicker.SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.PicturesLibrary;
savePicker.SuggestedFileName = "snapshot.png";
// Prompt the user to select a file
var saveFile = await savePicker.PickSaveFileAsync();
// Verify the user selected a file
if (saveFile == null)
return;
// Encode the image to the selected file on disk
using (var fileStream = await saveFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.PngEncoderId, fileStream);
encoder.SetPixelData(
BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelWidth,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelHeight,
DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi,
DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi,
pixelBuffer.ToArray());
await encoder.FlushAsync();
}
Sample Example
https://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsapps/XAML-render-to-bitmap-dd4f549f

Save Photo in media library windows phone 8.1

I'm getting photo path from a list view and showing image in detail screen.
Detail page Code is here.
//Imaged is my image control in Xaml.
protected override void OnNavigatedTo(NavigationEventArgs e)
{
var imagePath = e.Parameter as string;
imaged.Source = new BitmapImage(new Uri(imagePath, UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute));
var imgsource = imaged.Source;
}
I want to save this picture in media Library, by clicking save button event.
Here is my Save button event code.
private async void ApplicationBarIconButton_Click_SaveToPictures(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
FileSavePicker picker = new FileSavePicker();
// picker.FileTypeChoices.Add("PNG File", new List<string>() { ".png" });
picker.FileTypeChoices.Add("JPEG image", new string[] { ".jpg" });
picker.FileTypeChoices.Add("PNG image", new string[] { ".png" });
picker.FileTypeChoices.Add("BMP image", new string[] { ".bmp" });
picker.DefaultFileExtension = ".png";
picker.SuggestedFileName = "bomdiaimg";
picker.SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.PicturesLibrary;
StorageFile file = await picker.PickSaveFileAsync();
// StorageFile file = await picker.PickSaveFileAndContinue();
if (file != null)
{
RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitMap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
await renderTargetBitMap.RenderAsync(imaged, (int)imaged.Width, (int)imaged.Height);
var pixels = await renderTargetBitMap.GetPixelsAsync();
using (IRandomAccessStream randomAccessStream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId, randomAccessStream);
byte[] bytes = pixels.ToArray();
encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8, BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore, (uint)renderTargetBitMap.PixelWidth, (uint)renderTargetBitMap.PixelHeight, 96, 96, bytes); await encoder.FlushAsync();
}
}
}
I'm not able to save picture the error is that
Here the error is an exception.
StorageFile file = await picker.PickSaveFileAsync();
SOme times green line under this method "which shows that use picksavefile and continue" But when I use this method then error display. not able to understand this issue. how can I save my picture in media library
The SaveJpeg method is an extension method from the namespace System.Windows.Media.Imaging.Extensions. Add a using at the top of the source file:
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging.Extensions;
And, possibly you meant to use System.Windows.Media.Imaging.WriteableBitmap instead of Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Imaging.WriteableBitmap?
You maybe want use RenderTargetBitMap for save control image. Please check this example code.
FileSavePicker picker = new FileSavePicker();
picker.FileTypeChoices.Add("JPG File", new List<string>() { ".jpg" });
StorageFile file = await picker.PickSaveFileAsync(); if (file != null)
{
RenderTargetBitmap renderTargetBitMap = new RenderTargetBitmap();
//With this method we can make our XAML elements in an image. await
renderTargetBitMap.RenderAsync(grdRender, (int)grdRender.Width, (int)grdRender.Height);
var pixels = await renderTargetBitMap.GetPixelsAsync();
using (IRandomAccessStream randomAccessStream = await file.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId, randomAccessStream);
byte[] bytes = pixels.ToArray();
encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8, BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore, (uint)renderTargetBitMap.PixelWidth, (uint)renderTargetBitMap.PixelHeight, 96, 96, bytes); await encoder.FlushAsync();
}
}

WriteableBitmap SaveJpeg missing for universal apps

I am developing an universal app, in my shared code i am trying to download the image from net and save the image to LocalFolder.
I am using HttpClient to download the images from user given urls and reading the client response to save the image. I am using below code to save, but couldn't able to find Writeable SaveJpeg method.
HttpResponseMessage response = await httpClient.GetAsync(imageUri);
await Task.Run(async () =>
{
if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
// save image locally
StorageFolder folder = await ApplicationData.Current.LocalFolder.CreateFolderAsync("Images", CreationCollisionOption.OpenIfExists);
BitmapImage bmp = new BitmapImage();
var buffer = await response.Content.ReadAsBufferAsync();
InMemoryRandomAccessStream ras = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
DataWriter writer = new DataWriter(ras.GetOutputStreamAt(0));
writer.WriteBuffer(buffer);
bmp.SetSource(ras);
}
});
What is the best way to save the imageresponse to localfolder with image quality % (for both WP and Windows).
You should save the stream directly instead of saving the BitmapImage.
Something like this.
var ras = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
var writer = new DataWriter(ras);
writer.WriteBuffer(buffer);
await writer.StoreAsync();
var inputStream = ras.GetInputStreamAt(0);
// you can still use this to display it on the UI though
//bmp.SetSource(ras);
// write the picture into this folder
var storageFile = await folder.CreateFileAsync("image1.jpg", CreationCollisionOption.GenerateUniqueName);
using (var storageStream = await storageFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
await RandomAccessStream.CopyAndCloseAsync(inputStream, storageStream.GetOutputStreamAt(0));
}
Update
You can use BitmapEncoder and when pass in property dpi values in SetPixelData.
using (var storageStream = await storageFile.OpenAsync(FileAccessMode.ReadWrite))
{
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId, storageStream);
var pixelStream = yourWriteableBitmap.PixelBuffer.AsStream();
var pixels = new byte[pixelStream.Length];
await pixelStream.ReadAsync(pixels, 0, pixels.Length);
encoder.SetPixelData(BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8, BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore, (uint)yourWriteableBitmap.PixelWidth, (uint)yourWriteableBitmap.PixelHeight, 48, 48, pixels);
await encoder.FlushAsync();
}

How to share a screenshot?

I want to share the screenshot of the app on Twitter, Facebook, etc. This is my code: it saves the picture, but doesn't open the share media task. I know the problem is in the path :{
var wb = new WriteableBitmap(LayoutRoot, new TranslateTransform());
using (var mediaLibrary = new MediaLibrary()) {
using (var stream = new MemoryStream()) {
var fileName = string.Format("{0}.jpg", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd-hh-mm-ss"));
wb.SaveJpeg(stream, wb.PixelWidth, wb.PixelHeight, 0, 100);
stream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
mediaLibrary.SavePicture(fileName, stream);
shareMediaTask = new ShareMediaTask();
shareMediaTask.FilePath = fileName;
shareMediaTask.Show();
}
}
How can I get the saved picture's path?
Isn't it possible to just simply take a screenshot and share it without saving it on the phone?
To get the real path for the MediaLibrary file, you'll need to use the GetPath() extension method, something like;
using Microsoft.Xna.Framework.Media.PhoneExtensions;
...
var picture = mediaLibrary.SavePicture(fileName, stream);
shareMediaTask = new ShareMediaTask();
shareMediaTask.FilePath = picture.GetPath();
shareMediaTask.Show();
For sharing the screen shot it is not required to save the image , in windows 8.1 it is very easy.
Here is the code, enjoy!
async void dataTransferMgr_DataRequested(DataTransferManager sender, DataRequestedEventArgs args)
{
DataRequest request = args.Request;
request.Data.Properties.Title = "Title";
request.Data.Properties.Description = "brief description";
request.Data.SetText("detailed information");
RandomAccessStreamReference imageStreamRef = await ScreenshotToStreamReferenceAsync(yourChartControlName);
request.Data.Properties.Thumbnail = imageStreamRef;
request.Data.SetBitmap(imageStreamRef);
}
private async Task ScreenshotToStreamAsync(FrameworkElement element, IRandomAccessStream stream)
{
var renderTargetBitmap = new Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Imaging.RenderTargetBitmap();
await renderTargetBitmap.RenderAsync(element);
var pixelBuffer = await renderTargetBitmap.GetPixelsAsync();
var dpi = Windows.Graphics.Display.DisplayInformation.GetForCurrentView().LogicalDpi;
var encoder = await BitmapEncoder.CreateAsync(BitmapEncoder.PngEncoderId, stream);
encoder.SetPixelData(
BitmapPixelFormat.Bgra8,
BitmapAlphaMode.Ignore,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelWidth,
(uint)renderTargetBitmap.PixelHeight,
dpi,
dpi,
pixelBuffer.ToArray());
await encoder.FlushAsync();
}
private async Task<RandomAccessStreamReference> ScreenshotToStreamReferenceAsync(FrameworkElement element)
{
var ms = new InMemoryRandomAccessStream();
await ScreenshotToStreamAsync(element, ms);
ms.Seek(0);
return RandomAccessStreamReference.CreateFromStream(ms);
}

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