I'd like to know the size of a tiff-picture represented by an Image. This Information can be calculated from ImageWidth and ImageLength by using ResolutionUnit and X/Y-Resolution as Parameters. However I'm not capable to extract These Information out of a tiff-picture.
The description off the tiff-file-Header is found at Adobe.
As files can easily reach sizes above 400mb such as big maps, I'm looking for a way to only scan the Header of a TIFF-File to receive basic meta data like Resolution, ResolutionUnit, ResolutionX, ResolutionY and so on...
Do you know a good way to extract these information?
TiffBitmapDecoder class' CodecInfo property may give you what you want.
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.media.imaging.tiffbitmapdecoder%28v=vs.110%29.aspx
Related
Consider this Base64 encoded image string value:
data:application/pdf;base64,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This encoded string represents a 4 by 5 inch image with a string text in the middle "Image Title". Is there any way I can check this encoded Base64 string to validate that there is in fact a string with the value of "Image Title"?
The reason I need this is so I can unit test our Image Generation process to ensure that we are generating images properly.
You would need some form of OCR to process the detect "words" written within the image's pixels. There are a number of products and services which can accomplish this for you. With that said, I do not know if there are any free options available, outside of rolling your own OCR engine.
The fact that it's base 64 is not even slightly relevant or related. It would be no different to loading the image as a byte array.
Anyway, the underlying question here is basically "How do I check these pixels form the textual characters I want?". You need some kind of OCR to achieve this.
I want to display DICOM file having photometric interpretation MONOCHROME2.
some of the specifications of image are-
Rows: 1024
Columns: 1024
No of Frames: 622
Bits Allocated: 16
Bits Stored: 10
High Bit: 9
Pixel Representation: 0
Sample per pixel: 1
I am using gdcmRegionReader to extract single frames byte array in the following way.
gdcm.ImageRegionReader _regionReader = new gdcm.ImageRegionReader();
_regionReader.SetRegion(_boxRegion); // _boxRegion is some region
_regionReader.ReadIntoBuffer(Result, (uint)Result.Length);
Marshal.Copy(Result.ToArray(), 0, _imageData.GetScalarPointer(),
Result.ToArray().Length);
_viewer.SetInput(_imageData); // _viewer = vtkImageViewer
But when i display that file it is displaying like this..
but the original image is like this..
So can someone help me on how to load and display MONOCHROME2 dicom images.
Disclaimer: I never used the toolkit in question. I am attempting to answer based on my understanding of DICOM. In my experience about DICOM, syntax was rarely was the problem. Real problem was the concept and terms.
I see two problems in output.
One is about part of the image rendered. Notice that entire data is not rendered in your output. Check the toolkit document to see how to set the dimensions/bounds while rendering image.
Other problem is about output quality. Initially, I suspected the Transfer Syntax might be the issue. I do not think it is but just make sure you are uncompromising the image before rendering. I am not sure how your toolkit handles compression while rendering.
There is other way available to render pixel data in the toolkit.
_ImageViewer.SetRenderWindow(renderWindow);
_ImageViewer.GetRenderer().AddActor2D(sliceStatusActor);
_ImageViewer.GetRenderer().AddActor2D(usageTextActor);
_ImageViewer.SetSlice(_MinSlice);
_ImageViewer.Render();
Above code is copied from "http://www.vtk.org/Wiki/VTK/Examples/CSharp/IO/ReadDICOMSeries". Detailed code is available there.
Following links may also be helpful:
http://vtk.1045678.n5.nabble.com/How-to-map-negative-grayscale-to-color-td5737080.html
https://www.codeproject.com/Articles/31581/Displaying-bit-Images-Using-C
You should really use vtkGDCMImageReader2 instead in your code. vtkGDCMImageReader2 precisely encapsulate gdcm::RegionReader for binding with VTK.
If for some reason you cannot use directly this class, simply copy/paste the C++ code from within the main function, into your C# code.
See:
http://gdcm.sourceforge.net/2.6/html/classvtkGDCMImageReader2.xhtml
http://gdcm.sourceforge.net/2.6/html/classgdcm_1_1ImageRegionReader.xhtml
This should be a pretty trivial programming task in C#, however after I have searched a while I simply cannot find anything relevant on how to remove metadata.
I want to remove jpg and png image metadata such as: folder path, shared with, owner and computer.
My application is an MVC 4 application. In my website users can upload an image I get this image at this ActionResult method
if (image != null)
{
photo.ImageFileName = image.FileName;
photo.ImageMimeType = image.ContentType;
photo.PhotoFile = new byte[image.ContentLength];
image.InputStream.Read(photo.PhotoFile, 0, image.ContentLength);
}
Photo is a property in the model, goes like this.
public byte[] PhotoFile { get; set; }
I imagine the way to remove above mentioned metadata or just all metadata, would be to use some coding like this
if (image != null)
{
image = image.RemoveAllMetaData; !!!
I dont mind using some 3rd party dll as long as it is compatible with NET 4.
Thanks.
'Metadata' here is a bit ambiguous--Do you mean the data which is required for a viewer to properly determine the image format so it can be displayed, saving only the raw image data? Or, more likely, do you mean the extra information, such as author, camera type, GPS location, etc, that is often added via the EXIF tags?
If you mean something like the EXIF data, there's a lot of programming material already on the web about how to add/modify/remove EXIF tags, and even some apps which already strips such tags: http://www.steelbytes.com/?mid=30 for example.
If you mean you just want the raw image data, you'll probably have to read and process the image first, since both JPEG and PNG do not contain simply the raw image data; It's encoded with various methods--which is why they contain metadata to tell you how to decode it in the first place. You'll have to learn/explore the JPEG and PNG data formats to extract the original raw image data (or a reasonable facsimile in the case of a "lossy" encoding).
All the above is well-documented on various websites which can be found on Google, and many include image manipulation libraries which can handle these chores for you. I suspect you just didn't know to search for something like "JPEG PNG EXIF METADATA".
BTW, EXIF applies to JPEG's, where EXIF is, loosely (and not fully technically correct) an addition of data (extension) to the end of the JPEG file, which can usually simply be truncated to remove. A quick Google search for me turned up something like libexif.sourceforge.net and other similar results.
I'm not entirely certain about the PNG format, but I believe the PNG format (which does call such items "metadata" as well) was written to include such data as part of the file format rather than an "extension" tagged on after the fact like EXIF is. PNG, however, is open source, and you can obtain libraries and code for manipulating them from the PNG website (www.libpng.org).
There's an app for that but it's written in Perl. It doesn't recompress the image and it's here http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool
Found it in this thread
How to remove EXIF data without recompressing the JPEG?
Do what all the social media websites do. Create a new image file, stream in the image byte data and use the file you created than the original one that was uploaded. Of course, now you will need to find out the original image's color depth and so on so that the image you create is not of a lower quality -- unless you need to do a disk or image resize as well.
I hope that this question will not produce some vagueness. Actually I am working on RFID project and I am using Passive Tags. These Tags store only 4 bytes of Data, 32bits. I am trying to store more information in String in Tag's Data Bank. I searched the internet for String compression Algorithms but I didn't find any of them suitable. Someone please guide me through this issue. How can I save more data in this 4 bytes Data Bank, should I use some other strategy for storing, if yes, then what? Moreover, I am using C# on Handheld Window CE device.
I'll appreciate if someone could help me...
It depends on your tag, for example alien tag http://www.alientechnology.com/docs/products/Alien-Technology-Higgs-3-ALN-9662-Short.pdf , has EPC memory , I think you use your EPC memory but You can also use User Memory in your tag. You don't have to compress anything, just use your User Memory. Furthermore, technically I rather not to save many data on my tag, I use my own coding on 32 bit and relates(map) it to the more Data on my Software, and save my data on my Hard Disk. It is more safe too.
There is obviously no compression that can reduce arbitrary 16 byte values to 4 byte values. That's mathematically impossible, check the Pidgeonhole principle for details.
Store the actual data in some kind of database. Have the 4 bytes encode an integer that acts as a key for the row your want to refer to. For example by using an auto-increment primary key, or an index into an array. Works with up to 4 billion rows.
If you have less than 2^32 strings, simply enumerate them and then save the strings index (in your "dictionary") inside your 4 byte "Data Bank".
A compression scheme can't guarantee such high compression ratios.
The only way I can think of with 32-bits is to store an int in the 32-bits, and construct a local/remote URL out of it, which points to the actual data.
You could also make the stored value point to entries in a local look-up table on the device.
Unless you know a lot about the format of your string, it is impossible to do this. This is evident from the pigeonhole principle: you have a theoretical 2^128 different 16-byte strings, but only 2^32 different values to choose from.
In other words, no compression algorithm will guarantee that an arbitrary string in your possible input set will map to a 4-byte value in the output set.
It may be possible to devise an algorithm which will work in your particular case, but unless your data set is sufficiently restricted (at most 1 in 79,228,162,514,264,337,593,543,950,336 possible strings may be valid) and has a meaningful structure, then your only option is to store some mapping externally.
I have a Web front end and I am trying to handle layout with tables, because my tables all contain a col with a width- in pixels, what is the best way to handle it inside the pdf to get a consistent layout...?
I am using fo.net and the code I use to convert pixels to in is: However on different machines I am getting inconsistent results...
<xsl:value-of disable-output-escaping="yes" select="floor(#width div 72)"/>
<xsl:text>in</xsl:text>
Is there a way using c# to get the screen resolution and any other info to get a more accurate result?
To answer my own question... use % with a fixed max width on the table, that way I can get the Xsl to work out the % of each column based on the total width of a table. This workaround seems like the best and most felxible way to handle my situation, the biggest problem is, pixels cannot be translated into xsl fo - if a person is working on a page then moves onto a different machine the outputted pdf could be drastically different.
On the note: I would like for mm to be supported alongside pixels in WYSIWYG editors... as I am using jquery client side I will most likely enhance my tables therefore requiring me to create this plugin. I hope this info helps anyone else who wants to create pdfs from client side WYSIWYG editors, I am sure this info can be applicable for other scenarios too... :)
In the class 'System.Windows.Forms.Screen' there are several functions and values concerning the screen.