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UWP XAML Button with image and text in a Hub [duplicate]

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How do I place a text over a image in a button in WinRT
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Closed 5 years ago.
I am learning different ways of achieving certain layouts with XAML in UWP (I know I'm late to the party but I just started with the UWP stuff!)
What I am trying to achieve is a main navigation page kind of thing from a hub control on my main page. At every HubSection, I will have button on each column of a 2-column grid, which will contain buttons. Ive'tried something similar to this post but the debugger kept failing to attach to my UWP app when I used images instead of textblocks.
Essentially, what I've got until now is something like this: (I've shared my code down below)
But what I am trying to achieve is each button having its own image background and a separate TextBlock with semi-transparent background at the bottom centre of the button... (I've only photo shopped it, this is the thing I am trying to achieve...)
So this is what I've tried so far... I've also tried the relative panel but no luck...
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="200" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="200" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Grid.Column="0" Margin="10,10,10,0">
<Button HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<Grid>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center">Column 0 Item 1</TextBlock>
<Image Source="/Assets/Artwork/150x150/RobCos_Worst_Nightmare_trophy.jpg" Stretch="None" />
</Grid>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock>Column 0 Item 1</TextBlock>
<Image Source="/Assets/Artwork/150x150/RobCos_Worst_Nightmare_trophy.jpg" Stretch="None" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
My complete code looks something like this for this page.
<Page
x:Class="VaultManager.Terminal.Views.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d">
<Grid Background="Black">
<Hub SectionHeaderClick="Hub_SectionHeaderClick">
<Hub.Header>
<Grid Margin="0,20,0,0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="80"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock x:Name="pageTitle" Text="My Hub Sample" Style="{StaticResource SubheaderTextBlockStyle}" Grid.Column="1" IsHitTestVisible="false" TextWrapping="NoWrap" VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
</Grid>
</Hub.Header>
<HubSection Header="Overview">
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="200" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="200" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="150" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Grid.Column="0" Margin="10,10,10,0">
<Button HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock>Column 0 Item 1</TextBlock>
<Image Source="/Assets/Artwork/150x150/RobCos_Worst_Nightmare_trophy.jpg" Stretch="None" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
<Button HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" >
<RelativePanel>
<TextBlock>Column 0 Item 2</TextBlock>
<Image Source="/Assets/Artwork/150x150/RobCos_Worst_Nightmare_trophy.jpg" Stretch="None" />
</RelativePanel>
</Button>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Grid.Column="1" Margin="10,10,10,10">
<Button HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock>Column 1 Item 1</TextBlock>
<Image Source="/Assets/Artwork/150x150/RobCos_Worst_Nightmare_trophy.jpg" Stretch="None" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
<Button HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" >
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock>Column 1 Item 2</TextBlock>
<Image Source="/Assets/Artwork/150x150/RobCos_Worst_Nightmare_trophy.jpg" Stretch="None" />
</StackPanel>
</Button>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</HubSection>
<HubSection Header="Videos" Name="Videos">
<!-- yada yada -->
</HubSection>
<HubSection Header="Audios" Name="Audios">
<!-- blah blah -->
</HubSection>
</Hub>
</Grid>

Good job giving us all that info. You may want to take a look here since the asker in that question seems to have had a similar issue. The answerer suggested using a Grid instead of a StackPanel. Hope that helps. After that, you should be able to adjust the transparency of the text. If you are using visual studio you can just click on the text element and adjust the background brush from the Properties tab. The button w/ the image should look like this:
<Button HorizontalAlignment="Stretch">
<Grid>
<TextBlock Text = "Column 0 Item 1">
<TextBlock.Background>
<SolidColorBrush Color="(**Colour here**)" Opacity = "(**Opacity Here {1 being opaque and 0 being transparent}**)/>
</TextBlock.Background></TextBlock>
<Image Source="/Assets/Artwork/150x150/RobCos_Worst_Nightmare_trophy.jpg" Stretch="None" />
</Grid>
</Button>

UWP app is not scaling

I'm trying to make text editor for Windows (PC) in UWP but the scaling is not working, I've done the same in WPF and it worked.
The page size is set to 800x600, these are columns:
<Grid Background="White" >
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition/>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock x:Name="filename" Margin="10" Grid.ColumnSpan="2">Untitled</TextBlock>
<Border Margin="5" Grid.Row="1">
<TextBox x:Name="text" AcceptsReturn="True"
ScrollViewer.VerticalScrollBarVisibility="Visible"
ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Visible" TextChanged="text_TextChanged"/>
</Border>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="2" Margin="3,3" Orientation="Horizontal" MinHeight="31" >
<Button x:Name="saveButton" FontSize="15" Content="Save" Margin="0,0,0,-0.125" VerticalAlignment="Top" Click="saveButton_Click" />
<Button x:Name="button" Content="Save as..." Margin="5,0" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" Click="button_Click" />
<Button x:Name="loadButton" FontSize="15" Content="Read" Margin="5,0" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Click="loadButton_Click"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
Title is in 1st row, content is in 2nd, buttons (save, load) are in 3rd, it looks like grid it wouldn't exist:
That's with normal size
After size change
How do I fix it?

The page size is set to 800x600
If you've set the page size to 800x600 like this: <Page Width="800" Height="600"... it will always be 800x600 and it will not scale. If you want it to scale properly, just don't set these properties.
I assume you wanted to set the size of the app when it starts for the first time. You can approach it by setting the ApplicationView.PreferredLaunchViewSize.
Also I recommend to use the RichEditBox to display and edit text files.

Getting a Report Viewer to fill a grid?

I am trying to use WPF to present a report to the user. I went ahead and used the report wizard to create the chart that I wanted. My issue is that I cannot seem to get the actual chart to fill the Grid/WindowsFormsHost that it is nested in.
It seems to want to stay at whatever width and height that I stretched it to in the RDLC designer. Is there any way to set it to fill its parent when I initialize it?
Edit:
Heres my XAML:
<Window x:Class="CloudMonitor.Client.UI.Start"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Start" Height="972" Width="1315"
xmlns:convert="clr-namespace:CloudMonitor.Client.Convert"
xmlns:rv="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Reporting.WinForms;assembly=Microsoft.ReportViewer.WinForms" >
<Window.Resources>
<convert:ConnectionStatusConverter x:Key="ConnectionStatusConverter"/>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height=".9*"/>
<RowDefinition Height=".1*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid x:Name="ReportGrid" Grid.Row="0">
<WindowsFormsHost >
<rv:ReportViewer x:Name="_reportViewer"/>
</WindowsFormsHost>
</Grid>
<Grid Grid.Row="1">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button x:Name="InitializeHubButton" Grid.Column="0" Content="Init Hub" Width="50" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Click="InitializeHubButton_OnClick"></Button>
<Button x:Name="SendSimpleHailButton" Grid.Column="1" Content="Simple Hail" Width="90" Height="20" HorizontalAlignment="Center" Command="{Binding SendTestHail}" ></Button>
</Grid>
<Rectangle Fill="{Binding IsConnected, Converter={StaticResource ConnectionStatusConverter}}" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="right" Height="20" Stroke="Black" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Width="20"/>
</Grid>
</Window>

You need to create a Usercontrol and put the Report Viewer there then set it to your Grid.

Try replace this line from Window Definition:
Title="Start" Height="972" Width="1315"
With this:
Title="Start" d:DesignHeight="972" d:DesignWidth="1315"

How to make controls fill the container in WPF?

Below is my xaml code :
<Window x:Class="ScoresBank.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow">
<DockPanel LastChildFill="True">
<WrapPanel DockPanel.Dock="Top">
<ToolBar Height="25"></ToolBar>
</WrapPanel>
<WrapPanel DockPanel.Dock="Bottom">
<StatusBar Name="stbBottom" Height="25"
BorderThickness="2"
BorderBrush="Black">Example</StatusBar>
</WrapPanel>
<StackPanel DockPanel.Dock="Left">
<DockPanel LastChildFill="True">
<WrapPanel DockPanel.Dock="Top">
<Button Name="btnBrowseTags">TAGS</Button>
<Button Name="btnBrowseTitles">TITLES</Button>
</WrapPanel>
<ComboBox DockPanel.Dock="Top" Name="cbxCategory">
Example
</ComboBox>
<WrapPanel DockPanel.Dock="Bottom">
<TextBox Name="txtKeyword"></TextBox>
<Button Name="btnFind">Find</Button>
</WrapPanel>
<ListBox Name="lbxBrowse">
</ListBox>
</DockPanel>
</StackPanel>
<StackPanel DockPanel.Dock="Right">
<Button>Example</Button>
</StackPanel>
<Canvas>
</Canvas>
</DockPanel>
And this is my current layout view :
So, what I mean with filling the container are :
Making lbxBrowse to fill the mid-space of the DockPanel inside the left StackPanel.
Making txtKeyword to fill the WrapPanel.
Making stbBottom to fill the WrapPanel.
What I've tried :
It seems i've put them in a DockPanel with LastChildFill="True". But it seems doesn't work.
I don't know about this, since it's not possible to put it into a DockPanel first.
I don't know anything about this.
I don't use fixed size, since I need them to keep neat even when resized in multiple screen resolution. The fixed size on ToolBar and StatusBar seems required, otherwise, the text will be unseen.
P.S. If possible, I prefer the solution to be XAML code, rather than the C# code. Otherwise, C# code is fine too.
Thank you.

You should use a Grid. It is more easier to configure. Here is an example (I don't know exactly how you want to setup your layout).
<Window x:Class="SampleWpf.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="400" Width="600">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Margin="5" Content="TAGS"
Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" />
<Button Margin="5" Content="TITLES"
Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" />
<Button Margin="5" Content="EXAMPLES"
Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0"
HorizontalAlignment="Right"/>
<ComboBox Margin="5"
Grid.Column="0" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Row="1" />
<ListBox Margin="5"
Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Grid.RowSpan="2" />
<Button Margin="5" Content="EXAMPLE"
Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="3" HorizontalAlignment="Left" />
</Grid>
</Window>
And the result:
With a grid you can set the height and the width of the columns and rows to a specific value (in points, pixels, cm, etc.), to column content (Auto) or proportional to the grid (with *).

Instead of using a StackPanel and DockPanel you can use Grid and set Grid.ColumnDefinitions and Grid.RowDefinitions. You can specify directly each row Height and each column Width. It's easier to use and it automaticly fit to content and container.

XamlReader throwing up undeclared prefix error

I defined a resource as follows:
<DataTemplate xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Grid x:Name="grdArticle" Height="190" Width="190" toolkit:TiltEffect.IsTiltEnabled="True">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Image Source="samplePhoto.jpg" Grid.Row="0" Stretch="UniformToFill"/>
<Grid Grid.Row="0" Height="55" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Rectangle Grid.Row="0" Fill="{StaticResource PhoneAccentBrush}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding Title}" Canvas.ZIndex="2" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" TextWrapping="Wrap" Margin="5,5,5,5" Height="50" FontStyle="Normal">
<TextBlock.Foreground>
<SolidColorBrush Color="#BFFFFFFF"/>
</TextBlock.Foreground>
</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
When I'm trying to parse it using:
DataTemplate dtTmplt = XamlReader.Load(PhoneApp5.Resource1.Datatemplate_lst) as DataTemplate;
I'm getting XamlParseException,saying "undeclared prefix" at line 2,position 104.
I have tried many xmlns tags from the internet,but nothing seems to work.Any help?

It's the toolkit prefix that is undeclared. You need to add
xmlns:toolkit="..."
to either the <DataTemplate> or the outer <Grid> element. Replace ... with whatever you're binding xmlns:toolkit to elsewhere in your application.
Incidentally, is there a reason you're parsing the contents of a resource as XAML this way? Normally, I'd put a DataTemplate in a Resources resource-dictionary somewhere, or in Application.Resources. That way, the compiler would check that it is valid XAML.