I have a C# script I am trying to use to connect to an Oracle Directory Server Enterprise Edition
So far i have had very little success.
I am receiving a Unknown error (0x80005000) error message
Can somebody tell me what I am doing wrong. I have been researching the web and most online boards say that this error message is because the LDAP in the path needs to be in uppercase letters.
As you can see I have done that but still no luck.
Below is my code
private static readonly string PATH = "LDAP://LDAPDEV.example.com:389/o=example.com";
private static readonly string USERNAME = uid=SERVICE_USR,ou=ApplicationIDs,o=example.com";
private static readonly string PASSWORD = "test1234";
string DN = "";
// connect to determine proper distinguishedname
DirectoryEntry Entry = new DirectoryEntry(Path, USERNAME, PASSWORD, AuthenticationTypes.None);
try
{
// Bind to the native AdsObject to force authentication.
Object obj = Entry.NativeObject;
DirectorySearcher Search = new DirectorySearcher(Entry);
Search.ReferralChasing = ReferralChasingOption.All
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("Error looking up distinguishedname. ", ex);
}
finally
{
anonymousEntry.Close();
}
return DN;
}
string sDomain="LDAPDEV.example.com:389";
string sDefaultOU = #"o=example.com";
string sServiceUser = #"uid=user,ou=ApplicationIDs,o=example.com";
string sServicePassword = "password";
try
{
PrincipalContext oPrincipalContext = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain, sDomain, sDefaultOU, ontextOptions.SimpleBind, sServiceUser,sServicePassword);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ex.Message;
}
Here is something that you can use to get some information by using PrincipalContext look at this working example and replace the values with your domain name values.
// if you are doing this via web application if not you can replace
// the Request/ServerVariables["LOGON_USER"]
// with Environment.UserName; this will return your user name like msmith for example so var userName = Environvironment.UserName;
var userName = Request.ServerVariables["LOGON_USER"].Split(new string[] {"\\"}, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
var pc = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain,"yourdomain.com",null, null);
var userFind = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(pc, IdentityType.SamAccountName, userName);
this is basically all you need to see the information like email address SamAccountName ect.. use the debugger to inspect all the property values available in the pc variable and userFind variable
Related
I have a AD/LDAP server running in production that is working fine. I need to test things, so I created my own locally using phpldapadmin.
When I attempt to do a wildcard search on objectClass, my code throws. This only happens on my local server.
System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryServicesCOMException: 'An invalid dn syntax has been specified.
I've tried multiple username syntaxes that DirectoryServices supports: they all work on the production server and fail on my local server. I can successfully get inside and navigate my local server using JXplorer.
class Program
{
static void Run(string ip, string username, string password)
{
var authType = System.DirectoryServices.AuthenticationTypes.None;
var directoryEntry = new DirectoryEntry(ip, username, password, authType);
var directorySearcher = new DirectorySearcher(directoryEntry, "(objectClass=*)");
directorySearcher.SearchScope = SearchScope.OneLevel;
// throws here
var searchResult = directorySearcher.FindOne();
}
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Run("LDAP://validlocalip", "admin#test", "test");
Console.ReadKey();
}
}
It doesn't like what you've passed as the path parameter to the DirectoryEntry constructor:
var directoryEntry = new DirectoryEntry(ip, username, password, authType);
That parameter is an LDAP path, not just an IP. If all you have is an IP, then you can try "LDAP://ip" but usually you'd use your domain name: "LDAP://domain.com"
More info here: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-ca/dotnet/api/system.directoryservices.directoryentry.path
I'm writing a web service that checks if the user exists in Active Directory and if the user account is enabled. Once it checks that, I then go ahead validate their user account. Once they successfully enter username and password, I would like to get the GUID or NativeGuid for the person I'm authenticating. I would like to use GUID or NativeGUID to build a relationship inside SQL Server database.
Here's the approach I'm taking:
public string isAuthenticated (string serverName, string userName, string pwd)
{
string _serverName, _userName, _pwd;
_serverName = serverName;
_userName = userName;
_pwd = pwd;
string message;
if (DoesUserExist (_userName) == true)
{
if (isActive(userName) == true)
{
try
{
DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry(_serverName, _userName, _pwd);
object nativeObject = entry.NativeObject;
//issue is here
string GUID = entry.Guid.ToString();
string GUIDID = entry.NativeGuid;
//end of issue
message = "Successfully authenticated";
}
catch(DirectoryServicesCOMException ex)
{
message = ex.Message;
}
}
else
{
message = "Account is disabled";
}
}
else
{
message = "There's an issue with your account.";
}
return message;
}
When I try to get the GUID or NativeGUID it's returning me the same ID every single time for different users.
Is there a different approach I can take to get a UNIQUE ID for different objects in Active Directory?
Thanks
If you're on .NET 3.5 and up, you should check out the System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement (S.DS.AM) namespace. Read all about it here:
Managing Directory Security Principals in the .NET Framework 3.5
MSDN docs on System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement
Basically, you can define a domain context and easily find users and/or groups in AD:
// set up domain context
using (PrincipalContext ctx = new PrincipalContext(ContextType.Domain))
{
// find a user
UserPrincipal user = UserPrincipal.FindByIdentity(ctx, _userName);
if(user != null)
{
// get the GUID
var objectGuid = user.Guid;
}
}
The new S.DS.AM makes it really easy to play around with users and groups in AD! I don't have an AD lying around right now to test - but I hope this will indeed give you the user object's objectGuid property value.
I am having a problem updating user information in an Active Directory DB...
When I run the following code I get this error:
The specified directory service attribute or value does not exist
The problem is the path it is using to save the information is this:
CN=AD Test,OU=Container Name,DC=us,DC=flg,DC=int
Ad Test is the username in AD that I am trying to update.
and I believe it should be:
CN=Ad Test,OU=Container Name, OU=Server Name,DC=us,DC=flg,DC=int
I am new to Directory services so I would greatly appreciate any help in finding out why I cannot update... Thank you in advance
public bool UpdateActiveDirectory(string LdapServerName, string CustId, Employee SQLresult)
{
try
{
DirectoryEntry rootEntry = new DirectoryEntry("LDAP://" + LdapServerName, "usrename", "password", AuthenticationTypes.Secure);
DirectorySearcher searcher = new DirectorySearcher(rootEntry);
searcher.Filter = "(sAMAccountName=" + SQLresult.LogonNT + ")";
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("title");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("street");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("1");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("st");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("postalCode");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("department");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("mail");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("manager");
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("telephoneNumber");
SearchResult result = searcher.FindOne();
if (result != null)
{
// create new object from search result
DirectoryEntry entryToUpdate = result.GetDirectoryEntry();
entryToUpdate.Properties["title"].Value = SQLresult.Title;
entryToUpdate.Properties["street"].Value = SQLresult.Address;
entryToUpdate.Properties["1"].Value = SQLresult.City;
entryToUpdate.Properties["st"].Value = SQLresult.State;
entryToUpdate.Properties["postalCode"].Value = SQLresult.ZipCode;
entryToUpdate.Properties["department"].Value = SQLresult.Department;
entryToUpdate.Properties["mail"].Value = SQLresult.EMailID;
entryToUpdate.Properties["manager"].Value = SQLresult.ManagerName;
entryToUpdate.Properties["telephoneNumber"].Value = SQLresult.Phone;
entryToUpdate.CommitChanges();
Console.WriteLine("User Updated");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("User not found!");
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exception caught:\n\n" + e.ToString());
}
return true;
}
Maybe just a typo?
The third property you're trying to update:
entryToUpdate.Properties["1"].Value = SQLresult.City;
is that a one (1) in there? It should be a small L (l) instead.
Also: the manager's name must be the Distinguished Name of the manager - the whole
CN=Manager,CN=Ad Test,OU=Container Name, OU=Server Name,DC=us,DC=flg,DC=int
thing - not just the name itself.
If that doesn't help anything - just go back to old-school debugging technique:
update just a single property; if it fails --> that's your problem case - figure out why it's a problem.
If it works: uncomment a second property and run again
-> repeat over and over again, until you find your culprit
When we try to search for a user in ActiveDirectory, we get that exception - 0x8007203B.
Basically we deployed a web service, which uses DirectoryEntry & DirectorySearcher class to find a user in AD, and sometimes this exception happens. But when we do IISReset, it again works fine.
Code is very simple like this:
DirectoryEntry domainUser = new DirectoryEntry("LDAP://xxx.yyy/dc=xxx,dc=yyy", "domain\user", "pwd", AuthenticationTypes.Secure);
DirectoryEntry result = new DirectorySearcher(domainUser, filter);
Only some times this happens. I don't have much information to provide, any guess much appreciated
This is how my filter looks like
public static string BuildFilter(DirectoryEntry dirEntry, string userName, string userMail)
{
try
{
string filter = string.Empty;
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userName) && string.IsNullOrEmpty(userMail))
filter = string.Format(#"(&(objectClass=user)(samaccounttype=805306368)(|(CN={0})(samaccountname={0})))", userName);
else if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(userName) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(userMail))
filter = string.Format(#"(&(objectClass=user)(samaccounttype=805306368)(mail={0}))", userMail);
else
filter = string.Format(#"(&(objectClass=user)(samaccounttype=805306368)(|(CN={0})(samaccountname={0})(mail={1})))", userName, userMail);
return filter;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
_logger.Error("BuildUserSearch - Failed to build LDAP search", ex);
}
return null;
}
You say that this it's just append after some time. As DirectoryEntry and DirectorySearcher are built on COM object into disposable class I would first just add some using sections to be sure that underlying objects are corectly freed.
using(DirectoryEntry root = new DirectoryEntry(ldapPath))
{
using(DirectorySearcher searcher=new DirectorySearcher(root))
{
...
}
...
}
Any guess are appreciated?
Then here's mine:
ASP.NET: DirectoryServicesCOMException [...];
Windows Error Codes: Repair 0x8007203B. How To Repair 0x8007203B.
What makes me confuse is that you say it works most of the time...
Did this help?
P.S. I'll update if I think of anything else.
I would like to have a clean C# class that authenticates from Active Directory.
It should be pretty simple, it just has to ask for credentials and check if it matches what AD is expecting.
I am responsible for a number of C# applications, and I would like all of them to use the same class.
Could someone please provide a clean code sample of such a class? It should have good error handling, be well commented, and specifically ask for credentials rather than try to read if a user is already logged in to AD for another application. (This is a security requirement because some applications are used in areas with shared computers: People with multiple roles and different permission levels may use the same computer and forget to log out between sessions)
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/316748
public bool IsAuthenticated(String domain, String username, String pwd)
{
String domainAndUsername = domain + "\\" + username;
DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry(_path, domainAndUsername, pwd);
try
{ //Bind to the native AdsObject to force authentication.
Object obj = entry.NativeObject;
DirectorySearcher search = new DirectorySearcher(entry);
search.Filter = "(SAMAccountName=" + username + ")";
search.PropertiesToLoad.Add("cn");
SearchResult result = search.FindOne();
if(null == result)
{
return false;
}
//Update the new path to the user in the directory.
_path = result.Path;
_filterAttribute = (String)result.Properties["cn"][0];
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception("Error authenticating user. " + ex.Message);
}
return true;
}
Admittedly I have no experience programming against AD, but the link below seems it might address your problem.
http://www.codeproject.com/KB/system/everythingInAD.aspx#35
There's some reason you can't use Windows integrated authentication, and not bother users with entering their names and passwords? That's simultaneously the most usable and secure solution when possible.