How to set different events for dynamically created element - c#

Im trying to create event with different index for dynamically created GroupBox. With my actual code event for every groupbox is that same. How can i make event with different index for every groupbox? My Code:
public void LoadGry()
{
// GroupBox groupbox = new GroupBox();
Label nazwagry = new Label();
for(int i = 0; i < myCollection.Count; i++)
{
GroupBox groupbox = new GroupBox();
groupbox.Text = myCollection[i];
groupbox.Size = new Size(290, 131);
groupbox.Location = new Point(6, 150 * (myCollection.Count - i - 1));
groupbox.ForeColor = Color.White;
Label label1 = new Label();
label1.Text = groupbox.Text;
label1.AutoSize = true;
label1.Location = new Point(groupbox.Location.X + 80, groupbox.Location.Y + 20);
groupbox.Controls.Add(label1);
Gry.Controls.Add(label1);
PictureBox picturebox = new PictureBox();
picturebox.Location = new Point(groupbox.Location.X + 5, groupbox.Location.Y + 20);
picturebox.Size = new Size(75, 75);
picturebox.SizeMode = PictureBoxSizeMode.StretchImage;
picturebox.LoadAsync(myCollection3[i]);
groupbox.Click += new EventHandler(delegate {groupboxclick(groupbox, picturebox, i);});
Label label2 = new Label();
label2.Text = "Status: " + "Aktualny";
label2.ForeColor = Color.Green;
label2.AutoSize = true;
label2.Location = new Point(label1.Location.X, label1.Location.Y + 20);
Gry.Controls.Add(label2);
Label zapiszopis = new Label();
zapiszopis.Text = myCollection4[i];
zapiszopis.Visible = false;
Gry.Controls.Add((Control)groupbox);
//MessageBox.Show("pokaz mi wysokosc");
}
}
private void groupboxclick(GroupBox groupbox, PictureBox picturebox, int itest)
{
groupbox.ForeColor = Color.Aqua;
this.pictureBox1.BackgroundImage = picturebox.BackgroundImage;
opishacka.Text = myCollection4[itest];
}

The problem is that the event setup is using the variable K value. For use the number instead you probably needs to create an expression manually to use the current value in each case.
BUT
You can easily do what you want using the following properties to attach values to controls.
1-) Tag in WinForms & WPF:
// Setup
pictureBox.Tag = i;
// Event
int i = (int) pictureBox.Tag;
2-) ViewState in WebForms
// Setup
ViewState[pictureBox.UniqueID] = i;
// Event
int i = (int) ViewState[pictureBox.UniqueID];
You can use many other techniques. I only post one for each popular framework. I guest that you are in a WinFors project.
Hope this help!

Related

EventHandling for multiple controls that are loaded using a button_click event

I have a button in the form. A groupbox is loaded each time the button is clicked (you can refer to my previous question). there are few textboxes and labels in each of the groupbox. I have raised key down events for the textboxes in the groupbox. The keyDown event does a few mathematical calculations.
Link to my previous question:
Loading multiple Groupboxes in the form using the button_click event
It works fine when only one groupbox is loaded. But when the second groupbox is loaded, the event raised doesnot work for the textboxes in the previously loaded groupboxes. It only works for the new groupbox.
What should be done to retain the events for the controls in the previous groupbox when the new group box is loaded.
This is the first thing I tried:
private GroupBox GetGroupBox(int a, int b, int c)
{
System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox gBox = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();
Form1 myObj = new Form1();
gBox.Text = "S" + (a.ToString());
gBox.Name = "S" + (a.ToString());
gBox.Width = 150;
gBox.Height = 150;
gBox.Location = new Point(15 + (count - 1) * (gBox.Width + 10), 400);
// Labels
Label lb1 = new Label();
lb1.Text = "Length";
lb1.Width = 60;
lb1.Height = 20;
Label lb2 = new Label();
lb2.Text = "Angle";
lb2.Width = 50;
lb2.Height = 20;
// Textboxes
tbx1 = new TextBox();
tbx1.Name = "tbx" + b.ToString();
tbx1.Width = 40;
tbx1.Height = 10;
tbx1.Text = "50";
tbx1.KeyDown += Tbx1_KeyDown;
tbx2 = new TextBox();
tbx2.Name = "tbx" + c.ToString();
tbx2.Width = 40;
tbx2.Height = 10;
tbx2.Text = "45";
tbx2.KeyDown += Tbx2_KeyDown;
gBox.Controls.Add(lb1);
lb1.Location = new Point(10, 30);
gBox.Controls.Add(lb2);
lb2.Location = new Point(10, 70);
gBox.Controls.Add(tbx1);
tbx1.Location = new Point(100, 30);
gBox.Controls.Add(tbx2);
tbx2.Location = new Point(100, 70);
return gBox;
}
Then I tried creating an array of all the textboxes then used foreach loop to raise events:
TextBox[] tbxs = {tbx1, tbx2 };
foreach (TextBox tbx1 in tbxs)
{
tbx1.KeyDown += Tbx1_KeyDown1;
tbx2.KeyDown += Tbx2_KeyDown1;
}
But it didn't work out.

How to put GroupBoxes next to each other

I have dynamically genereted group box with label inside
int dlugoscChuja = 0;
string przedmiot = "";//random strings
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
GroupBox g = new GroupBox();
g.AutoSize = true;
g.Visible = true;
g.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
var lb = new Label();
lb.AutoSize = true;
lb.Location = new Point(6, 16);
lb.Text = przedmiot;
g.Controls.Add(lb);
dlugoscChuja += lb.Width;
if (i != 0)
{
g.Location = new Point((i*(g.Width+g.Padding.Size.Width)-100), 12);
}
else
{
g.Location = new Point(0, 12);
}
this.Controls.Add(g);
}
how i can put those group boxes next to each other?
my kod (i*(g.Width+g.Padding.Size.Width)-100) of course does not work, is there eany proffesional way to place them? If my labels text is longer of course my group box have more width
You can use Flowlayoutpanel inside your groupbox
We can set the direction of items in Flowlayoutpanel to
TopDown
LeftToRight
RightToLeft
BottomUp
Instead of adding labels to groupBox add it to FlowLayoutpanel
//groupbox must outsideloops
GroupBox g = new GroupBox();
g.AutoSize = true;
g.Visible = true;
g.AutoSizeMode = AutoSizeMode.GrowAndShrink;
var flowPanel;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
flowPanel = new FlowLayoutPanel();
flowPanel.Size = g.Size; // set size of flowpanel to groupbox
flowPanel.Dock = DockStyle.Fill; // Fill parent size
flowPanel.FlowDirection = FlowDirection.TopDown;//Use above directions
var lb = new Label();
lb.AutoSize = true;
lb.Location = new Point(6, 16);
lb.Text = przedmiot;
flowPanel.Controls.Add(lb);//lb your labe
}
g.Controls.Add(flowPanel);//finally add flowpanel to groupbox
this.Controls.Add(g);

Clear Labels or Textbox on Panel or Winform

I have dynamic Labels and TextBox's on one panel.
I can delete the Panel. No Problem but then I also don't know how to delete the Textboxes etc
and i hoped that i can refresh or clear the panel so that all labels and textboxes will deleted..
Label makeLabelC = new Label();
makeLabelC.Width = 100;
makeLabelC.Font = new Font(makeLabelC.Font.Name, 8, FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Underline);
makeLabelC.Location = new Point(400, 100);
makeLabelC.Name = e.Node.Text;
makeLabelC.Text = e.Node.Text;
this.Controls.Add(makeLabelC);
this.Controls.Add(panel1);
TextBox textboxC = new TextBox();
textboxC.Width = 100;
textboxC.Location = new Point(500, 100 );
textboxC.Name = e.Node.Text + "lbl";
textboxC.Text = "enter here";
this.Controls.Add(textboxC);
this.Controls.Add(panel1);
for (int z = 0; z < n; z++)
{
Label makeLabel = new Label();
makeLabel.Width = 100;
makeLabel.Location = new Point(400, 150 + 2 * z * makeLabel.Height);
makeLabel.Name = e.Node.Text;
makeLabel.Text = e.Node.Nodes[z].Text;
this.Controls.Add(makeLabel);
this.Controls.Add(panel1);
TextBox textbox = new TextBox();
textbox.Width = 100;
textbox.Location = new Point(500, 150 + 2 * z * textbox.Height);
textbox.Name = e.Node.Text + "lbl";
textbox.Text = "enter here";
this.Controls.Add(textbox);
this.Controls.Add(panel1);
}
}
is there a way with panel how to do this or an other solution?
I thought that the Panel can help me there...
thanks Janik
You are adding the controls to the form instead of the panel - which you also add multiple times
this.Controls.Add(panel1); // do this once
panel1.Controls.Add(textbox); // add the controls to the panel
Once you have done this, when you remove the panel, you will also remove its child controls.

C# How to put RadioButton inside Panel

I have searched everywhere, but the procedure are so painful. How to put multiple RadioButton into a panel programatically without using toolbox. I'm using WinForms. After several suggestion/s, I still can't add the radiobuttons inside the panel.
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
RadioButton[] RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes = new RadioButton[100];
RadioButton[] RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No = new RadioButton[100];
Panel[] Panel_WallFirstStorey = new Panel[100];
int CheckBoxWidth = 100;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
//code
//procedure
}
private void InitializeRadioButton_Wall(RadioButton RadioButtonX)
{
RadioButtonX.AutoSize = true;
RadioButtonX.Font = SystemFonts.DefaultFont;
RadioButtonX.BackColor = Color.Transparent;
Controls.Add(RadioButtonX);
}
private void InitializePanel_Wall(Panel PanelX)
{
PanelX.BackColor = Color.PaleTurquoise;
PanelX.BorderStyle = BorderStyle.Fixed3D;
PanelX.BringToFront();
Controls.Add(PanelX);
}
private void MyProcedure()
{
int i;
for (i = 1; i <= 100; i++)
{
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i] = new Panel();
InitializePanel_Wall(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i]);
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Location = new Point(Label_SeparatorLineVertical[ColumnMinimum + i].Location.X, Label_SeparatorLineHorizontal[RowMinimum + i].Location.Y);
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width = (Label_SeparatorLineVertical[ColumnMaximum].Location.X - Label_SeparatorLineVertical[ColumnMinimum].Location.X) / (ColumnMaximum - ColumnMinimum);
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Height = CheckBoxWidth;
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].SendToBack();
}
for (i = 1; i <= 100; i++)
{
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i] = new RadioButton();
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i] = new RadioButton();
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Controls.Add(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i]);//I add this stuff
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Controls.Add(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i]);//I add this stuff
InitializeRadioButton_Wall(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i]);
InitializeRadioButton_Wall(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i]);
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].Text = "Yes";
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i].Text = "No";
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].Location = new Point(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width / 3, 0);
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i].Location = new Point(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width * 2 / 3, 0);
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].Font = SystemFonts.DefaultFont;
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i].Font = SystemFonts.DefaultFont;
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].BringToFront();
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i].BringToFront();
}
}
}
Wow, your code is wrong in so many ways.... It creates controls over and over whenever a panel is painted, but it never really adds them anywere.
To add a radio button b to a panel p, it would be enough to do this:
RadioButton b = new RadioButton();
// Set properties for button here (text, location, handlers, etc.)
p.Controls.Add(b);
I'd try the following procedure instead of yours:
private void MyProcedure()
{
for (i = 1; i <= 100; i++)
{
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i] = new RadioButton();
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i] = new RadioButton();
InitializeRadioButton_Wall(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i]);
InitializeRadioButton_Wall(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i]);
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].Text = "Yes";
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i].Text = "No";
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].Location = new Point(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Location.X + Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width / 3, Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Location.Y);
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i].Location = new Point(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Location.X + Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width * 2 / 3, Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Location.Y);
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Controls.Add(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i]);
Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Controls.Add(RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i]);
}
}
The following code indicates you're still doing it wrong, adding the radio buttons to the form itself, but positioning them as if you had added them to the panel:
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].Location = new Point(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Location.X + Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width / 3, Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Location.Y);
If you added the button to the panel, it would most probably be invisible because it is outside the panel. If you added the button to the panel, you'd have to use coordinates relative to the panel's client area.
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_Yes[i].Location = new Point(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width / 3, 0);
RadioButton_WallFirstStorey_No[i].Location = new Point(Panel_WallFirstStorey[i].Width * 2 / 3, 0);
Your update code shows clearly where your error is:
private void InitializeRadioButton_Wall(RadioButton RadioButtonX)
{
RadioButtonX.AutoSize = true;
RadioButtonX.Font = SystemFonts.DefaultFont;
RadioButtonX.BackColor = Color.Transparent;
// REMOVE THIS LINE!!
Controls.Add(RadioButtonX);
}
The last line adds the radio button to the form. As we've been telling you all the time. Remove the line I marked above. Then, the radio buttons will be added to the panels only. After that it is a question of getting the positions right.
You can for example create a panel (or a GroupBox) and in a loop add the RadioButtons.
It should work like with any other control in Winforms.
// Adds 10 Radiobuttons with the name "Radio <number>"
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
for (int n = 0; n < 10; n++)
{
// First instantiate a new RadioButton.
RadioButton button = new RadioButton();
// Now the name of the button.
button.Text = "Radio" + n;
// Dock the button to the top of the GroupBox (to put them in order)
button.Dock = DockStyle.Top;
// Add the button to the GroupBox.
this.groupBoxRadio.Controls.Add(button);
}
}
Your question is not very clear, and no code for context, but you should be able to create an instance of a new radiobutton and add it to the controls of the panel.
It may also be best to use RadioButtonList like Harvey has mentioned, but to try to answer your question:
var someRadioBtn = new RadioButton();
// set properties...
pnlMyPanel.Controls.Add(someRadioBtn);

Dynamic creation of control

for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
{
Control control = new Control();
control = new CheckBox();
Size size = control.Size;
Point point = new Point(20, 22);
control.Location = point;
int width = size.Width + 5;
i += width;
list.Add(control);
}
foreach(Control c in list)
{
}
how do I create a new instance of checkbox? Because this way I am getting just one checkbox each time. I want to get three checkbox in each row.
Is this winforms? A first point: you don't need the new Control() each time (you simly discard it anyway when you new CheckBox(). How exactly do you want the layout to appear? Can you describe it a bit more please?
I imagine TableLayoutPanel might be a reasonable start...
[STAThread]
static void Main() {
Application.EnableVisualStyles();
Form form = new Form();
TableLayoutPanel layout = new TableLayoutPanel();
layout.Dock = DockStyle.Fill;
form.Controls.Add(layout);
layout.AutoScroll = true;
layout.ColumnCount = 3;
// size the columns (choice just to show options, not to be pretty)
layout.ColumnStyles.Add(new ColumnStyle(SizeType.Absolute, 200));
layout.ColumnStyles.Add(new ColumnStyle(SizeType.Percent, 50));
layout.ColumnStyles.Add(new ColumnStyle(SizeType.AutoSize));
layout.GrowStyle = TableLayoutPanelGrowStyle.AddRows;
for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
{
CheckBox chk = new CheckBox();
chk.Text = "item " + i;
layout.Controls.Add(chk);
}
Application.Run(form);
}
Otherwise, you'll need to manually set the Location (or Top and Left) of each; not simple.
Your code has problems. Let's work from sample code rather than a lesson. I'll create a Panel first, nice if you want to remove the checkboxes you created. You'd probably be interested in the user clicking a checkbox so lets add an event for that. Start a new WF project and drop a button on the form. Double click it, then paste this code:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
// Give the 3 checkboxes a decent spacing
int height = this.Font.Height * 3 / 2;
// Create the panel first, add it to the form
Panel pnl = new Panel();
pnl.Size = new Size(100, 3 * height);
pnl.Location = new Point(10, 5);
this.Controls.Add(pnl);
// Make three checkboxes now
for (int ix = 0; ix < 3; ++ix) {
CheckBox box = new CheckBox();
box.Size = new Size(100, height);
// As pointed out, avoid overlapping them
box.Location = new Point(0, ix * height);
box.Text = "Option #" + (ix + 1).ToString();
box.Tag = ix;
// We want to know when the user checked it
box.CheckedChanged += new EventHandler(box_CheckedChanged);
// The panel is the container
pnl.Controls.Add(box);
}
}
void box_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
// "sender" tells you which checkbox was checked
CheckBox box = sender as CheckBox;
// I used the Tag property to store contextual info, just the index here
int index = (int)box.Tag;
// Do something more interesting here...
if (box.Checked) {
MessageBox.Show(string.Format("You checked option #{0}", index + 1));
}
}
It looks like you get your 200 instances, all placed at the same point.
Instantiate 3 new checkboxes inside your loop body, set their properties accordingly and add each of them to the list. After the code above is complete, you will have 600 checkboxes.
list.Add(Control1);
list.Add(Control2);
list.Add(Control3);
I am not sure about what you are trying to do, but I cleaned up your code a bit:
for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++)
{
Control control = new CheckBox();
control.Location = new Point(20, 22);
i += control.Size.Width + 5;
list.Add(control);
}
You should not add a new instance to the list if you want to add the control you just made.
Also:
Control control = new Control();
control = new CheckBox();
Is a bit redundant. Also to not get one control at the same spot multiple times you should alter the point. Hope this helps

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