c# File in xml format not opening in xml viewer - c#

Created a .xml file in C# console program using StreamWriter without using any xml write library functions). However, it does not show data in XML viewer - shows fine if opened as a text file.
I tried, like I saw somewhere on this site, the following -
FileStream fStream = new FileStream (#"c:\new.xml", FileMode.Create)
StreamWriter fWrite = new StreamWriter(fStream, Encoding.UTF8);
fwrite.WriteLine (myLine);
where the first myLine was
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
Is there a way to make this open like an xml file without having to use the xml lib functions?
Here's some more info -
Contents of the file I wrote, as it opens in Notepad :
(OK, the contents are like below, but formatting isn't - the CTRL K that I was instructed to do here did the formatting!)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<OutermostTag>
<RepetitiveInnerTag Action="AddSomething">
<ID1>12345<ID1>
<Level1>Leveldata1<Level1>
<DisplayName>Name to Display<DisplayName>
<Description>Describe it all here<Description>
<SortOrder>ASC<SortOrder>
<ID2>C3<ID2>
<Level2>Data<Level2>
</RepetitiveInnerTag>
</OutermostTag>
While opened as xml only the first inner tag (viz.,) data is displayed, space-demited as follows:
12345 Leveldata1 Name to Display Describe it all here ASC C3 Data
And the output display is the same whether I use the Encoding.UTF8 property or not.
By "open like an xml" I mean, in addition to displaying the entire data in the file, also make the tags collapsible (the color and all that format-related stuff that (presumably) the browser (IE) puts in)

Have you tried using flush? try putting it after fWrite.WriteLine
fWrite.Flush();

OK guys, I found out the blunder I did - didn't used the opening element tags to close them as well (OOOOPs!).Than you all for your time (and apologize to have wasted it too). a C/C++ programmer on my first C# trial project, didn't want the complications of using the XML writer libs; and now am delighted that it still works doing the lib work simply by myself the C-style (contrary to my boss's insistence that it wont:)). Will be careful next time I post

Related

C# - Save XML's plain text as PDF instead of converting [duplicate]

I am trying to save xml file as PDF as it is. In other words, I am trying to create PDF file that shows content of XML like a screenshot (like raw screenshot). My client somehow needs it like this. I couldn't really find the same question on stackoverflow. Is there anyway I can do this using iText or some other library?
Thank you!
First extract your text from XML file:
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load("c:\\temp.xml");
string myText;
foreach(XmlNode node in doc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes){
myText= node.InnerText; //or loop through its children as well
}
Then create a PDF file and pass this text into it
in this case here I use PDFFlow library to create pdf documents
var DocumentBuilder.New()
.AddSection().AddParagraphToSection(myText).ToDocument()
.Build("Result.PDF");
If you load the xml in a browser you can easily save to searchable PDF
In a shell call (replace msedge with chrome if necessary)
"path to\msedge.exe" --headless --disable-gpu --print-to-pdf="out path\xml.pdf" --enable-logging "file://path to A\file.xml"
Enable logging helps as it can take a long time to process without any visual progress.
[0818/231038.640:INFO:headless_shell.cc(648)] Written to file ...\xml.pdf.
You can also add --print-to-pdf-no-header. Also if adding some style consider --run-all-compositor-stages-before-draw but I have no idea if that works for xml.
ForGet Image --screenshot as a 40 Page high XML as JPEG does NOT translate well to PDF. I tried :-)
If you want that as an image PDF then Re-Print the PDF to PDF using a command line viewer such as this since it is ONLY Print As Image output :-) also note it can in addition read the XML in Black and White (NO linting).
But have not tested how well it does XML2PDF via command line print
SumatraPDF -print-to "My Print to PDF" "path to\filename.pdf" (or xml in mono)
Note "My Print to PDF" is a promptless port you need to configure as required.

C# - Save XML file as PDF as Raw Image (not converting)

I am trying to save xml file as PDF as it is. In other words, I am trying to create PDF file that shows content of XML like a screenshot (like raw screenshot). My client somehow needs it like this. I couldn't really find the same question on stackoverflow. Is there anyway I can do this using iText or some other library?
Thank you!
First extract your text from XML file:
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
doc.Load("c:\\temp.xml");
string myText;
foreach(XmlNode node in doc.DocumentElement.ChildNodes){
myText= node.InnerText; //or loop through its children as well
}
Then create a PDF file and pass this text into it
in this case here I use PDFFlow library to create pdf documents
var DocumentBuilder.New()
.AddSection().AddParagraphToSection(myText).ToDocument()
.Build("Result.PDF");
If you load the xml in a browser you can easily save to searchable PDF
In a shell call (replace msedge with chrome if necessary)
"path to\msedge.exe" --headless --disable-gpu --print-to-pdf="out path\xml.pdf" --enable-logging "file://path to A\file.xml"
Enable logging helps as it can take a long time to process without any visual progress.
[0818/231038.640:INFO:headless_shell.cc(648)] Written to file ...\xml.pdf.
You can also add --print-to-pdf-no-header. Also if adding some style consider --run-all-compositor-stages-before-draw but I have no idea if that works for xml.
ForGet Image --screenshot as a 40 Page high XML as JPEG does NOT translate well to PDF. I tried :-)
If you want that as an image PDF then Re-Print the PDF to PDF using a command line viewer such as this since it is ONLY Print As Image output :-) also note it can in addition read the XML in Black and White (NO linting).
But have not tested how well it does XML2PDF via command line print
SumatraPDF -print-to "My Print to PDF" "path to\filename.pdf" (or xml in mono)
Note "My Print to PDF" is a promptless port you need to configure as required.

Importing XML with 'µ' symbol into excel

I am trying to import an XML file into excel using Data -> Other Sources -> From XML Data import. When the file contains a 'µ' symbol, it gives the following error:
Invalid file reference. The path to the file is invalid, or one or
more of the referenced schemas could not be found.
The XML looks like this:
<root>
<File>
<FileName>Data\7.5 µg_mL Sample.pdf</FileName>
</File>
</root>
If i remove the microgram symbol, it works and Excel imports the data.
I am generating the XML file in .net using XNode.toString(), and if I run the XML through a validator, it returns no errors. It doesn't seem to matter if I put the XML declaration at the top of the file and declare it as UTF-8 or 16 either.
Any pointers welcome, i would ideally like to check for any characters that might cause this problem as i am guessing there are more than just the microgram symbol.
I am passing the XML string to a function that swaps out a custom xml file, i don't seem to have the option to change the file format here..
'Uses Ionic.Zip.ZipFile
Using zip As ZipFile = ZipFile.Read(fileDest)
zip.RemoveEntry(xmlPath)
zip.Save()
zip.AddEntry(xmlPath, customXml)
zip.Save()
End Using
Per the docs for the overload of AddEntry you are using:
The content for the entry is encoded using the default text encoding for the machine
You want this to be UTF-8, so you can use the overload that allows you to specify the encoding:
zip.AddEntry(xmlPath, customXml, Encoding.UTF8);

How to search through XML to find bad nodes

I have a large XML file (68Mb), I am using SQL Server Business Intelligence Studio 2008 to extract the XML data into a database. There is an error in the XML file some where that prevents it from executing. Possibly a missing tag or something like that. The file is so large I cant manually sort through it looking for the error.
Below is a sample of the the XML schema used.
How can I use XPath to sort through the XML in VS 2012 using C#?
An example would be great!
-<PhoneNumberList>
<PhoneNumber value="1234567890" type="Phone"/>
</PhoneNumberList>
-<YearsOfServiceList>
<YearsOfService experienceInMonths="24" description="SuperAdmin" objectCode="049"/>
</YearsOfServiceList>
</Person>
-<Person dob="1960-01-09T00:00:00" lastName="Smith" middleName="Will" firstName="John" id="9999-9999-9999">
-<SiteList>
-<Site id="2014" siteLongName="HA" siteCode="1255" systemCode="999">
-<StaffPositionList>
<StaffPosition id="73" staffPosition="Administrator"/>
</StaffPositionList>
</Site>
</SiteList>
-<ProgramList>
<Program id="1234" siteLongName="ABC" siteCode="0000" systemCode="205"/>
<Program id="5678" siteLongName="DEF" siteCode="0000" systemCode="357"/>
</ProgramList>
-<TypeList>
<Type Description="Leader" certificateType="D"/>
<Type Description="Professional" certificateType="P"/>
</TypeList>
-<EmailList>
<Email value="jsmith#somesite.com" type="Email"/>
</EmailList>
-<PhoneNumberList>
<PhoneNumber value="1234567890" type="Phone"/>
</PhoneNumberList>
-<YearsOfServiceList>
<YearsOfService experienceInMonths="24" description="SuperAdmin" objectCode="049"/>
</YearsOfServiceList>
</Person>
</PersonList>
</GetPersonDetail>
If you want to do it in code then create an XSD file describing a valid format for the data, embed it as a resource in your app and then use code like this
var errors = new List<string>();
var schemaSet = new XmlSchemaSet();
schemaSet.Add("", XmlReader.Create(new StringReader(Properties.Resources.NameOfXSDResource)));
document.Validate(schemaSet, (sender, args) =>
{
errors.Add(args.Message);
}
);
This will give you a list of validation errors.
You don't need to search "by hand" if you use a competent text editor. NotePad++'s XML plugin, for instance, can determine if your XML as a whole is well-formed or valid, and both instances will provide separate error messages.
If you don't have a schema and the file is well-formed, you can use the CLR's System.XML namespace to read in the document and then iterate through its nodes using LINQ-to-XML, which would allow you to very finely control which nodes go where. With LINQ, you could either create a new XML file with only the valid entries, procedurally correct the invalid entries as you determine where they are, or even just write to your SQL server database directly.
Your troubleshooting process should be something as follows:
Is the XML well-formed? I..e, does it comport to the fundamental rules of XML?
Is the XML valid? I.e., does it have the elements and attributes you expect?
Is your import query accurate?
For things like this I usually have luck checking and fixing the data in Notepad++. Install the XmlTools plugin and that has a menu for checking the xml syntax and tags.
Also, those dashes will give you problems, it's best to save out the xml file directly without copying by hand.
A 68MB XML file is no problem for XML editors such as XMLBlueprint 64-bit (http://www.xmlblueprint.com/) or Stylus Studio (http://www.stylusstudio.com/). Just check the well-formedness of your xml file (F7 in XMLBlueprint) and the editor will display the errors.

How do I read this xml File?

I have this xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<parameters>
<parameters
registerLink="linkValue"
TextBox.name="nameValue"
/>
</parameters>
I want to print off "LinkValue" and "nameValue" by code:
Console.WriteLine("registerLink: " + registerLink);
Console.WriteLine("TextBox.name: " + TextBox.name);
Thanks
The easiest API is XLinq (System.Xml.Linq)
var doc = XDocument.Load(fileName);
// This should be parameters/parameter, i follow the question with parameters/parameters
var par = doc.Element("parameters").Element("parameters");
registerLink = par.Attribute("registerLink").Value; // string
Your could use an xml reader like this one
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc189056%28v=vs.95%29.aspx
Once you have a working sample look here to find out how to open an xml reader from a file stream. File must be located in project directory
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/307548
Once you have that done you can add an open file dialog box to find any file on the computer and even validate the .xml extension and more.
Edit: As you can see in the comments below, Hanks solution is better, faster, and easier. My solution would only be useful if you have huge xml files with tons of data. You may still be interested in the file dialog box as well.

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