Manipulating parent page from User Control - c#

I am working with the web application which I have only binaries. The application allows developing extension by providing internals to the derived classes.
What I would like to achieve is to add additional functionality to the existing aspx page. Because I can’t replicate and modify corresponding code I thought about developing a UserControl and modify markup of the discussed aspx page to include that control.
Until now I was successful. The control appears on the page and triggers server event handlers. It also has access to the application internal data. What I need now is to programmatically manipulate some of the original page elements from that UserControl server side.
I know that this is not the purpose of User Controls and they should not to have any knowledge about parrent page elements. However, this is as far as I know the only way to include some of the custom functionality to the existing page.
Before I asked this question I have spent a good amount of time for researching avaiable solutions.
Please, could you suggest the best possible way of referencing those elemnent from the User Control at server side?
Below is a simplified code representation of what I have done so far
The existing aspx page:
// SOME CONTENT OF THE ORGINAL PAGE
<%# Register TagPrefix="uc" TagName="MyControl" Src="~/usercontrols/MyControl.ascx" %>
// SOME CONTENT OF THE ORGINAL PAGE
<uc:MyControl ID="pnlMyControl" runat="server"></uc:MyControl>
// SOME CONTENT OF THE ORGINAL PAGE
My User Control:
public partial class MyControl : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//DO SOMETHING HAVING ACCESS TO INTERNAL DATA
}
protected void lnkTest_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//DO SOMETHING HAVING ACCESS TO INTERNAL DATA
}
}

I've done something similar, though I've done it for variables rather than controls so I shall attempt to adapt it here.
I used properties to achieve this, working with:
<%# Register TagPrefix="uc" TagName="MyControl" Src="~/usercontrols/MyControl.ascx" %>
<uc:MyControl ID="pnlMyControl" runat="server" />
In the UserControl you do something like:
private string _myTextBox = new TextBox();
public string myTextBox
{
get
{
return _myTextBox;
}
set
{
_myTextBox = value;
}
}
Then in the parent page, you can set these properties; for example:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
pnlMyControl.myTextBox = MyParentTextBox;
}
Also, you may find this useful; you can directly fire methods on the parent from the user control using this:
this.Page.GetType().InvokeMember("MyMethodName", System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod, null, this.Page, new object[] { });
I hope that helps.

Related

access click event and control of aspx page from class in asp.net c#

I am using asp.net and have some page that uses the same code behind in .cs
I want to move this code like events to separate class
how I can access page control and event click in .aspx from class? (I use the property for now)
this is link
aspx:
Link
aspx.cs :
Link
class.cs
Link
I came across this problem as well. You have to define your current page in load.
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Page page = new Page(); //I think it is Page control. I am not sure right now, I dont have access to the code I made for that right now. But you propably get the main idea.
page=this;
Label c = new Label();
c= Label1; //Might be c= this.Label1
}
and then from class you can do:
page.c.Text="I found you";

How to hide a control and prevent control from loading data

I have a page that have the following code for a custom control:
<SiteControls:Announcements runat="server" id="UserAnnouncements" />
Let's also say I have a GridView control, just so I can cover multiple scenarios. I need to check if the user has permission to view this control by checking the Boolean:
PermissionsManagement.DoesUserHavePermission(userId, permissionId)
Which is defined as:
public static class PermissionsManagement
{
public static bool DoesUserHavePermission(int userAccountId, int permissionId)
{
// Code Goes Here
}
}
If the user doesn't have permission, DoesUserHavePermission will return false. I have the ASP.NET WebForms page laid out as if the user has full control (meaning I have all the controls on the page and want to remove them if they don't have permission vs adding every single control to the page).
I can set the control's visibility to false on Page_Load function if the user doesn't have permission, but that doesn't stop my control from loading or in the case of a GridView from loading its data. How do I stop a control (User control or standard control) from loading any data if the user doesn't have permission to use (view) the control? I have tried the following inline code which doesn't work:
<% if(PermissionsManagement.DoesUserHavePermission(1, 1))
{ %>
<SiteControls:Announcements runat="server" id="UserAnnouncements" />
<% } %>
But that doesn't work as the control Page_Load still fires for the control and I assume any other control will load data if it is data-bound or acts similar to my control.
Without knowing much of your code, it is a little difficult to figure out the exact answer. However, as much as I understood your question, here's my answer.
Loading data for Announcements or GridView should still be in your control. I would expose a method in Announcements control that actually loads data for it. For the GridView you should simply defer the binding of DataSource until the permission check is performed. Of course these things need to be done in addition to hiding (setting visibility) of these controls.
See the code below, not complete, but enough to express an idea:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
// Check permissions here
if (allowed)
{
// For custom/user control
UserAnnouncements.GetAnnouncements();
// For grid view
GridView1.DataSource = GetGridviewData(); // GetGridviewData would return DataSet or anything valid.
GridView1.DataBind();
}
else
{
// Hide the controls
}
}
}

ASP.Net Post User control Post to new page

I am creating a custom user control that will act as a search feature. I want to easily be able to add this to multiple pages without having to modify much code.
I thought the best method to do this would be to create a simple user control that I can inject anywhere with one line of code and then have this control postback to a different URL. So wherever the search function is, it will always post back to the same page. My control looks like this:
<asp:TextBox ID="searchTextBox" runat="server" MaxLength="350"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Button ID="submit" runat="server" Text="Search" PostBackUrl="~/myPostBackPage.aspx" />
myPostBackPage.aspx.cs looks like this, but it isn't grabbing the text.
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
content.InnerHtml = ((TextBox)PreviousPage.FindControl("searchTextBox")).Text;
}
But it isn't pulling anything from the searchTextBox field and I get:
Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
Is there a better way to do this or how should I fix my code? Thanks!
I don't know where the TextBox is declared, if you for example use MasterPages the NamingContainer of it would be the ContentPlaceHolder of the master instead of the Page. Therefore just cast the PreviousPage property to the correct type:
YourPageType page = PreviousPage as YourPageType;
if(page != null)
{
content.InnerHtml = page.SearchText;
}
You have to provide a public property since the TextBox is protected(best-practise anyway):
public string SearchText
{
get { return searchTextBox.Text; }
}
I tested your code and PreviousPage is null. Try switch to Page.

Activating a ASP Multiview control's view from other page without querystring/session

I was looking for an alternative that may be used to activate a multiview control of other page without passing a querystring/session variable.
Basically, my Home.aspx page has a link that takes us to a specific page say "NewPage.aspx". The NewPage.aspx page has a multiview control that has three child views.
I want to click on the link of the Home.aspx and go to NewPage.aspx with MultiView1.ActiveViewIndex=1. Please remember that I do not want to pass any querystring variable as that link already contains some encrypted data as querystring and adding another variable can cause the data to corrupt. Maintaining a session isn't a solution as well because the application is quite big.
Any inbuilt method that can activate that view? (I don't seem to be talking practical but any help is really appreciated)
If you are asking about how navigate to this page I would wire up a button event (I prefer to do so in OnInit). Something like this:
protected override void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
base.OnInit(e);
this.btnlinkclick.Click += new EventHandler(btnlinkclick_Click);
}
void btnlinkclick_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.MultiView1.ActiveViewIndex = 1;
}
This should work for you.

Passing parameters to a User Control

We are trying here to localize our user control basically we want to be able to do something like this :
<in:Banner runat="server" ID="banners" Lang="fr" />
The way we do this is by page level and send it to master that then send it to the control:
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Master.Lang = "FR";
}
Then in the MasterPage.master we do something like this :
<in:Banner runat="server" ID="banners" Lang="<%= Lang %>" />
The masterpage has a public proprety named Lang.
In the control we have set a field that contains the default language and a proprety (Lang) that set the language. It seems that whatever we do, the current language is not sent from the page to the usercontrol... any help?
Not exactly like that, but you can consider the content page like a control in the master page, so its likely that the page load of the page is executing before the page load of that user control.
Regardless of the above, why not set the ui culture to the asp.net thread (probably from the global.asax), and using that from the control.
Another alternative is to have a separate class where you hold the current language, and expose a change event ... that way you can make sure to use the right language even if the load is done differently --- or there is a change language event later.
You can access it in code-behind of the MasterPage like this
public void SetLanguage(string language)
{
banners.Lang = language; //banners is an ID reference to your user control.
}
Or in your markup I think you can do it like this
<in:Banner runat="server" ID="banners" Lang='<%# Bind("Lang") %>' />
I should mention that Bind works in .Net 2.0 and up.

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