wpf binding max width proportional to other element's width - c#

I have the following ItemTemplate:
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Border CornerRadius="5" Background="{Binding SenderId, Converter={StaticResource ColorConverter}}"
MaxWidth="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=SideBar}"
HorizontalAlignment="{Binding SenderId, Converter={StaticResource AlignmentConverter}}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Message}" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
What I would like to do is to bind the Border elements MaxWidth property to 70% of the SideBar's Width but I can't seem to find a way to do this in xaml.
Is there a clean way to achieve this?

To expand on Rohit Vats comment:
Add this class to your solution:
public class ElementSizeConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
double percentage = double.Parse(parameter.ToString());
return double.Parse(value.ToString()) * percentage;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
return null;
}
}
Then, in your XAML, declare the namespace of where this class is in the document header:
xmlns:ConverterNamespace="clr-namespace:ConverterNamespace"
Instantiate the converter in the resources:
<Window.Resources>
<ConverterNamespace:ElementSizeConverter x:Key="ElementSizeConverter"/>
</Window.Resources>
And then you can use the following binding:
Width="{Binding Width, ElementName=elementName, Converter={StaticResource ElementSizeConverter}, ConverterParameter=0.7}"
Note: I couldn't get ActualWidth to work, but play around with this and see if this works for you.

By nesting in a grid you could also get the percentages:
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="15*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="70*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="15*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Border Grid.Column="1"
CornerRadius="5"
Background="{Binding SenderId, Converter={StaticResource ColorConverter}}"
HorizontalAlignment="{Binding SenderId, Converter={StaticResource AlignmentConverter}}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Message}" TextWrapping="Wrap" />
</Border>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>

Related

How to align labels differently in listview

I have 2 labels in a ListView.
1st label is an ItemName (with vertical align to start),
and the 2nd label is ItemDescription (with vertical align to end).
What I'm trying to achieve is...
When ItemDescription is empty, I want the ItemName to be vertical align to center
Since I'm new, it will be great if you can also show an example.
This is my Xaml (ItemsPage)
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout>
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding _items, Mode=TwoWay}" x:Name="lstView" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedItem}">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Grid Padding="0,0,8,0" Margin="3,0,3,0">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="7*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Image Source="{Binding ImageUrl}" Grid.Column="0" Margin="3"></Image>
<Label Text="{Binding ItemName}" MaxLines="1" LineBreakMode="TailTruncation" FontSize="Medium" FontAttributes="Bold"></Label>
<Label Text="{Binding ItemDescription}" MaxLines="1" LineBreakMode="TailTruncation" Grid.Column="1" VerticalTextAlignment="End"></Label>
</Grid>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
You can use the IValueConverter
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/xamarin/xamarin-forms/app-fundamentals/data-binding/converters
<Label Text="{Binding ItemName}" MaxLines="1" LineBreakMode="TailTruncation" FontSize="Medium" FontAttributes="Bold" VerticalTextAlignment="{Binding ItemDescription,Converter={StaticResource checkItemDescription}}"></Label>
Converter
public class AlignmentConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter,
CultureInfo culture)
{
if(value==null)
return LayoutOptions.Start;
return LayoutOptions.End;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter,
CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}

Grouping ListBox with Date

I have no idea how to achieve this, but I have a date and time column in a ListBox. The Date column should not display if the date was already in there. I know that in combination with ListCollectionView and Listview/DataGrids, it is propably possible. But can I achieve this with a ListBox and a List. Keep in mind I am using the MVVM principle. This is my listbox:
<ListBox Grid.Row="2" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled" ItemsSource="{Binding Schedules}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Background="Transparent">
<Grid Background="Transparent">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding MyDateTime, StringFormat='d' }" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding MyDateTime, StringFormat='t'}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding SomeText}" TextTrimming="WordEllipsis" LineStackingStrategy="MaxHeight" MaxHeight="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
I have made this in excel to give an example of what I am trying to achieve:
I want the affect where I have highlighted with yellow
Converters
// Order Schedules using System.Linq
public class ToOrderedListConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
List<ScheduleItem> schedules = (List<ScheduleItem>)value;
var subset = from item in schedules
orderby item.MyDateTime.TimeOfDay
orderby item.MyDateTime.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd") descending
select item;
return subset.ToList();
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
// Show only first occurrence of date
public class DateToVisibilityConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
DateTime currentItem = (DateTime)values[0];
List<ScheduleItem> schedules = (List<ScheduleItem>)values[1];
ScheduleItem firstOccurrence =
schedules.Find(item => item.MyDateTime.Year == currentItem.Year
&& item.MyDateTime.Month == currentItem.Month
&& item.MyDateTime.Day == currentItem.Day);
if (firstOccurrence.MyDateTime == currentItem)
return Visibility.Visible;
else return Visibility.Collapsed;
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
XAML
<ListBox Grid.Row="2" ScrollViewer.HorizontalScrollBarVisibility="Disabled"
ItemsSource="{Binding Schedules, Converter={StaticResource ToOrderedListConverter}}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Background="Transparent">
<Grid Background="Transparent">
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="100"/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding MyDateTime, StringFormat='dd/MM/yyyy'}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock.Visibility>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource DateToVisibilityConverter}">
<Binding Path="MyDateTime"/>
<Binding RelativeSource="{RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type ListBox}}"
Path="ItemsSource"/>
</MultiBinding>
</TextBlock.Visibility>
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding MyDateTime, StringFormat='t'}" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Text="{Binding SomeText}" TextTrimming="WordEllipsis" LineStackingStrategy="MaxHeight" MaxHeight="20" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
You can use this approach for your requirements.
https://code.msdn.microsoft.com/windowsdesktop/CollectionView-Tips-MVVM-d6ebb4a7#content

Pass current item to ValueConverter

I have a ListBox where I display all order positions. I need to display a price. I created a ValueConverter which takes a OrderPosition object and returns my price as double.
Formula: Amount * Product.Price (Amount and Product are properties in OrderPosition)
My XAML just won't display anything:
<ListBox Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="0" Margin="3" ItemsSource="{Binding SelectedOrder.OrderPositions}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0">
<TextBlock.Text>
<MultiBinding StringFormat="{}{0}x {1}">
<Binding Path="Amount" />
<Binding Path="Product.Label" />
</MultiBinding>
</TextBlock.Text>
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding /, Converter={StaticResource PositionPriceConverter}, StringFormat={}{0:c}}" Grid.Column="1"
TextAlignment="Right" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
Here is my converter:
public class PositionPriceConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
var position = (OrderPosition)value;
return position.Amount * position.Product.Price;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
At the moment you set Path=/ which binds it to CollectionView.CurrentItem
When the source is a collection view, the current item can be specified with a slash (/). For example, the clause Path=/ sets the binding to the current item in the view. When the source is a collection, this syntax specifies the current item of the default collection view.
You can achieve what you're after by setting Path=. or not setting Path altogether.
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=., Converter=...}
or
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Converter=...}
but be aware that it will not trigger update when either Amount or Product.Price will change so maybe MultiBinding and IMultiValueConverter would be better option.
I Am not sure if that path you provided to the binding is legal ({Binding /, Converter....).
try to change it in:
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Converter={StaticResource PositionPriceConverter}, StringFormat={}{0:c}}" Grid.Column="1" TextAlignment="Right" />
or
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=., Converter={StaticResource PositionPriceConverter}, StringFormat={}{0:c}}" Grid.Column="1" TextAlignment="Right" />
<ListBox Grid.Row="1"
Grid.Column="0"
Margin="3"
ItemsSource="{Binding SelectedOrder.OrderPositions}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="0">
<TextBlock.Text>
<MultiBinding StringFormat="{}{0}x {1}">
<Binding Path="Amount" />
<Binding Path="Product.Label" />
</MultiBinding>
</TextBlock.Text>
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1">
<TextBlock.Text>
<MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource PositionPriceConverter}" StringFormat="{}{0}x {1}">
<Binding Path="Amount" />
<Binding Path="Product.Label" />
</MultiBinding>
</TextBlock.Text>
</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
Change the converter like this,
public class PositionPriceConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
var amt = (double)values[0];
var price = (double) values[1];
return amt * price;
}
public object[] ConvertBack(object value, Type[] targetTypes, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}

Toggle TextWrapping in TextBox inside FlipView

I have a FlipView where each FlipViewItem contains a TextBox bound to an ObservableCollection and I need to toggle TextWrapping for the TextBox's that are inside the FlipView.
I have tried everything I could think of and no help online thus far. Not a single result I could find.
How can I do this?
XAML:
...
// This part is for the AppBar Toggle button
<ToggleButton x:Name="wordWrapToggleButton" Style="{StaticResource WordWrapAppBarButtonStyle}" />
...
// For the FlipView
<FlipView x:Name="flipView" Grid.Row="1" Margin="0, 50, 0, 0" ItemsSource="{Binding Note, Mode=TwoWay}" Loaded="flipView_Loaded" SelectionChanged="flipView_SelectionChanged" FontSize="12.667">
<FlipView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Contents, Mode=TwoWay}" Tag="{Binding Title, Mode=TwoWay}" TextWrapping="{Binding ElementName=wordWrapToggleButton, Path=.CheckState, Mode=TwoWay}" IsSpellCheckEnabled="True" AcceptsReturn="True" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" BorderBrush="{x:Null}" FontSize="{Binding ElementName=flipView, Path=FontSize, Mode=OneWay}" />
</DataTemplate>
</FlipView.ItemTemplate>
</FlipView>
You have to create a binding converter that converts from bool to TextWrapping
public class BooleanToTextWrappingConverter : IValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, string language)
{
return (value is bool && (bool)value) ? TextWrapping.Wrap : TextWrapping.NoWrap;
}
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, string language)
{
return value is TextWrapping && (TextWrapping)value == TextWrapping.Wrap;
}
}
and use that in your binding
<Page.Resources>
<local:BooleanToTextWrappingConverter x:Key="BooleanToTextWrappingConverter"/>
</Page.Resources>
...
<DataTemplate>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Contents, Mode=TwoWay}"
TextWrapping="{Binding Path=IsChecked, ElementName=wordWrapToggleButton,
Converter={StaticResource BooleanToTextWrappingConverter}}"/>
</DataTemplate>
Note that the TextWrapping binding isn't two-way, as that makes no sense.

Concatenate binding text and static text in source image

Is it possible to concatenate binding text with a static text in source image
For example:
<Image Name="ImagePlace" Source="http://site.com/image/architecture.png" Grid.Column="0" />
<Image Name="ImagePlace" Source="{Binding Path=Ico}" Grid.Column="0" />
And i would like to concatenate the two sources.
I have a list of object named Category that contains a field Icon that contains for example "architecture.png". I bind it in a list.
The url of site doesn't change but the image changes always.
<ListBox x:Name="ListboxCategories">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Button Name="category" Tag="{Binding Path=Id}" Tap="category_Tap_1">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="2*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Image Name="ImagePlace" Source="http://www.test.com/assets/images/icons/tags/architecture.png" Grid.Column="0" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Title}" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
<Image Name="chevron" Grid.Column="2" Source="/Assets/AppBar/White/appbar.chevron.right.png" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Width="50" Height="50" />
</Grid>
</Button>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
The cleanest way (well, depending on your architecture) would be to add a property in your object to do the concatenation:
public string FullUri
{
get
{
return "http://site.com/image/" + this.Ico
}
}
Another way is to use a custom converter to do the concatenation.
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, CultureInfo culture)
{
if (value == null)
{
return null;
}
return "http://site.com/image/" + value.ToString();
}

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