Calling MailChimp API v3.0 with .Net - c#

I'm trying to access our MailChimp account via the new 3.0 REST API. I've done the following:
using(var http = new HttpClient())
{
var creds = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("username:mailchimpapikey-us1"));
http.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", creds);
string content = await http.GetStringAsync(#"https://us1.api.mailchimp.com/3.0/lists");
Console.WriteLine(content);
}
However, when I run this code, I get a 401 error with the following json details:
{"type":"http://kb.mailchimp.com/api/error-docs/401-api-key-invalid","title":"API Key Invalid","status":401,"detail":"Your API key may be invalid, or you've attempted to access the wrong datacenter.","instance":"a9fe4028-519e-41d6-9f77-d2caee4d4683"}
The datacenter I'm using in my URI (us1 in this example) matches the dc on my API key. My API key works if I use the MailChimp SDK so I know my key isn't invalid. Also, using Fiddler, I can see that the MailChimp SDK is calling the same dc as I'm doing in my URI.
Any Ideas as to why I am having trouble Authenticating?
EDIT
As noted in the question, I'm asking specifically about accessing the new 3.0 REST API. I'm trying to do this directly as opposed to using a third party wrapper.
The new API is composed of http calls so it should be pretty straight forward. I'm simply having trouble with the authentication piece.

So I was able to finally chat with a super tech support person at MailChimp.
The MailChimp docs state the following
The easiest way to authenticate is using HTTP Basic Auth. Enter any string
as the username and supply your API Key as the password.
Your HTTP library should have built-in support for basic authorization.
Their documentation is a bit misleading. Typically the Auth header for Basic Auth would look like what I was sending:
Authorization: Basic xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
where the row of x would represent the base64 encoded username:password.
However, talking with the support tech, the actual implementation they use is:
Authorization: username keyid
No base64 encoding, no Basic keyword. Username doesn't even have to be your username.
So, here is the working code:
using(var http = new HttpClient())
{
http.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization =
new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", mailchimpapikey-us1);
string content = await http.GetStringAsync(#"https://us1.api.mailchimp.com/3.0/lists");
Console.WriteLine(content);
}
EDIT
Note the comments. TooMuchPete was correct in that the normal HTTP Basic Auth headers do work. Apparently I was hitting some old code or something on the MailChimp side.
I'm leaving the post as a reference for anyone who is trying to call the new 3.0 API.

I wrote an article on a simple way up adding subscribers to a list using:
Dim mailchimp As New ZmailChimp
Dim ListId$ = "9b2e63f0b9" 'List Sage' List
Dim email$ = "samsmith20#anymail.com" '"sam19#postcodelite.com"
Dim fieldListOnAdd = "FNAME,Sam,LNAME,Smith,MTYPE,User,MID,631637"
Dim fieldListOnUpdate = "FNAME,Sam,LNAME,Smith,MID,631637" 'Don't change MTYPE
'Put on 'Sage One' and 'Sage 50' group
Dim groupList = "407da9f47d,05086211ba"
With mailchimp
.API$ = "46cMailChimpAPIKeyd1de-us14" 'MailChimp API key
.dataCenter$ = "us14" 'Last 4 letters of API key
.password$ = "Password!"
MsgBox(.addSubscriber(ListId$, email, fieldListOnAdd, fieldListOnUpdate, groupList))
End With
mailchimp = Nothing
see:http://www.codeproject.com/Tips/1140339/Mail-Chimp-Add-Update-e-mail-to-List-and-Subscribe
this may save someone some time

Mailchimp Ecommerce
var mcorder = new Standup.Ecomm.MailChimpManager(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["MailChimpApiKey"]);
var orders = new MailOrder();
orders.CampaignId = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["MailChimpCampaignId"];
orders.EmailId = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["MailChimpEmailId"];
orders.Id = orderNumber;
orders.StoreId = "abcde";
orders.StoreName = "E-Commerce Store";
orders.Total = Convert.ToDouble(orderTotal);
orders.Tax = Convert.ToDouble(tax);
orders.Items = new List<MailOrderItem>();
foreach (var orderItem in orderItemList)
{
var item = new MailOrderItem();
item.ProductId = orderItem.OrderNumber;
item.ProductName = orderItem.Title;
item.SKU = orderItem.Sku;
item.CategoryId = 0;
item.CategoryName = " ";
item.Quantity = orderItem.Quantity;
item.Cost = Convert.ToDouble(orderItem.ProductCost);
orders.Items.Add(item);
}
mcorder.AddOrder(orders);

Related

LibGit2Sharp: How to push a local repo commit to Azure DevOps remote repo using a Personal Access Token inside a custom HTTP authentication header?

I am trying to push a commit I made on my local repository to a remote counterpart, hosted on a private Azure DevOps server, using LibGit2Sharp programmatically.
As per the Azure documentation, the HTTPS OAuth enabled Personal Access Token needs to sent with the request in a custom Authentication header as 'Basic' with the Base64 encoded token:
var personalaccesstoken = "PATFROMWEB";
using (HttpClient client = new HttpClient()) {
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic",
Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes($":{personalaccesstoken}")));
using (HttpResponseMessage response = client.GetAsync(
"https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/build/builds?api-version=5.0").Result) {
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
}
}
The LibGit2Sharp.CloneOptions class has a FetchOptions field which in turn has a CustomHeaders array that can be used to inject the authentication header during the clone operation, like the following (as mentioned in this issue):
CloneOptions cloneOptions = new() {
CredentialsProvider = (url, usernameFromUrl, types) => new UsernamePasswordCredentials {
Username = $"{USERNAME}",
Password = $"{ACCESSTOKEN}"
},
FetchOptions = new FetchOptions {
CustomHeaders = new[] {
$"Authorization: Basic {encodedToken}"
}
}
};
Repository.Clone(AzureUrl, LocalDirectory, cloneOptions);
And the clone process succeeds (I tested it as well as checked the source code :) )
However, the LibGit2Sharp.PushOptions does not have any such mechanism to inject authentication headers. I am limited to the following code:
PushOptions pushOptions = new()
{
CredentialsProvider = (url, usernameFromUrl, types) => new UsernamePasswordCredentials
{
Username = $"{USERNAME}",
Password = $"{PASSWORD}"
}
};
This is making my push operation fail with the following message:
Too many redirects or authentication replays
I checked the source code for Repository.Network.Push() on Github.
public virtual void Push(Remote remote, IEnumerable<string> pushRefSpecs, PushOptions pushOptions)
{
Ensure.ArgumentNotNull(remote, "remote");
Ensure.ArgumentNotNull(pushRefSpecs, "pushRefSpecs");
// Return early if there is nothing to push.
if (!pushRefSpecs.Any())
{
return;
}
if (pushOptions == null)
{
pushOptions = new PushOptions();
}
// Load the remote.
using (RemoteHandle remoteHandle = Proxy.git_remote_lookup(repository.Handle, remote.Name, true))
{
var callbacks = new RemoteCallbacks(pushOptions);
GitRemoteCallbacks gitCallbacks = callbacks.GenerateCallbacks();
Proxy.git_remote_push(remoteHandle,
pushRefSpecs,
new GitPushOptions()
{
PackbuilderDegreeOfParallelism = pushOptions.PackbuilderDegreeOfParallelism,
RemoteCallbacks = gitCallbacks,
ProxyOptions = new GitProxyOptions { Version = 1 },
});
}
}
As we can see above, the Proxy.git_remote_push method call inside the Push() method is passing a new GitPushOptions object, which indeed seems to have a CustomHeaders field implemented. But it is not exposed to a consumer application and is being instantiated in the library code directly!
It is an absolute necessity for me to use the LibGit2Sharp API, and our end-to-end testing needs to be done on Azure DevOps repositories, so this issue is blocking me from progressing further.
My questions are:
Is it possible to use some other way to authenticate a push operation on Azure from LibGit2Sharp? Can we leverage the PushOptions.CredentialsProvider handler so that it is compatible with the auth-n method that Azure insists on?
Can we cache the credentials by calling Commands.Fetch by injecting the header in a FetchOptions object before carrying out the Push command? I tried it but it fails with the same error.
To address the issue, is there a modification required on the library to make it compatible with Azure Repos? If yes, then I can step up and contribute if someone could give me pointers on how the binding to the native code is made :)
I will provide an answer to my own question as we have fixed the problem.
The solution to this is really simple; I just needed to remove the CredentialsProvider delegate from the PushOptions object, that is:
var pushOptions = new PushOptions();
instead of,
PushOptions pushOptions = new()
{
CredentialsProvider = (url, usernameFromUrl, types) => new UsernamePasswordCredentials
{
Username = $"{USERNAME}",
Password = $"{PASSWORD}"
}
};
¯\(ツ)/¯
I don't know why it works, but it does. (Maybe some folks from Azure can clarify it to us.)
It turns out that this works on windows (push options with no credentials provider). Perhaps because somewhere a native call the OS resolves the credentials using some other means. But in Linux / container environment, the issue persists.
"There was a problem pushing the repo: remote authentication required but no callback set"
I think as you mentioned, minimally the CustomHeaders implementation must be exposed for this to work.
Image of error on console

DocuSign API and DocumentPDFs docPDFs = apiService.RequestDocumentPDFs(envelopeID);

I am using the code below to connect to DocuSign API.
WHAT AM I doing wrong, I keep getting Username and Password not correct when they are!
String auth = "<DocuSignCredentials><Username>john.connolly#lechase.com</Username><Password>password</Password><IntegratorKey>20be051c-4c25-46c1-b0f1-1f10575a2e40</IntegratorKey></DocuSignCredentials>";
DSAPIServiceSoapClient client = new DSAPIServiceSoapClient("DSAPIServiceSoap");
using (System.ServiceModel.OperationContextScope scope = new System.ServiceModel.OperationContextScope(client.InnerChannel))
{
System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpRequestMessageProperty httpRequestProperty = new System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpRequestMessageProperty();
httpRequestProperty.Headers.Add("X-DocuSign-Authentication", auth);
System.ServiceModel.OperationContext.Current.OutgoingMessageProperties[System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpRequestMessageProperty.Name] = httpRequestProperty;
EnvelopeStatus status = client.RequestStatusEx("12d46951-1f1c-48cd-9a28-e51685d67ccd");
Console.Out.WriteLine("Subject: " + status.Subject);
}
Since you use the (Legacy Header Authentication uses the X-DocuSign-Authentication header):
Use the Authentication: login method
to retrieve the account number and the baseUrl for the account.
The url for the login method is www.docusign.net for production and
demo.docusign.net for the developer sandbox. The baseUrl field is
part of the loginAccount object. See the docs and the loginAccount
object
The baseUrl for the selected account, in production, will start with na1, na2, na3, eu1, or something else. Use the baseUrl that is
returned to create the basePath (see the next step.) Use the
basePath for all of your subsequent API calls.
As returned by login method, the baseUrl includes the API version and account id. Split the string to obtain the basePath, just the
server name and api name. Eg, you will receive
https://na1.docusign.net/restapi/v2/accounts/123123123. You want
just https://na1.docusign.net/restapi
Instantiate the SDK using the basePath. Eg ApiClient apiClient = new ApiClient(basePath);
Set the authentication header as shown in the examples by using Configuration.Default.AddDefaultHeader Ref.
Sample Code: Try a verbatim string for your auth string.
string auth = #"<DocuSignCredentials>
<Username>john.connolly#lechase.com</Username>
<Password>S3cre+p455w0Rd</Password>
<IntegratorKey>20be051c-4c25-46c1-b0f1-1f10575a2e40</IntegratorKey>
</DocuSignCredentials>";
DSAPIServiceSoapClient apiService = new DSAPIServiceSoapClient();
using (var scope = new System.ServiceModel.OperationContextScope(apiService.InnerChannel))
{
var httpRequestProperty = new System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpRequestMessageProperty();
httpRequestProperty.Headers.Add("X-DocuSign-Authentication", auth);
System.ServiceModel.OperationContext.Current.OutgoingMessageProperties[System.ServiceModel.Channels.HttpRequestMessageProperty.Name] = httpRequestProperty;
EnvelopeStatus envStatus = apiService.CreateAndSendEnvelope(envelope);
return envStatus.EnvelopeID;
}

Sendgrid API: The provided authorization grant is invalid, expired, or revoked

I've just created a sendgrid account. Then I went to settings=>API Keys
and clicked on "Create API Key" and gave any possible permission.
Then I've created a c# project, added nuget packages and put my write the hello world code from here
public async Task HelloEmail()
{
dynamic sg = new SendGrid.SendGridAPIClient("XXX-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX", "https://api.sendgrid.com");
Email from = new Email("MY#Email.com");
String subject = "Hello World from the SendGrid CSharp Library";
Email to = new Email("test#example.com");
Content content = new Content("text/plain", "Textual content");
Mail mail = new Mail(from, subject, to, content);
Email email = new Email("test2#example.com");
mail.Personalization[0].AddTo(email);
dynamic response = await sg.client.mail.send.post(requestBody: mail.Get());
var x=response.StatusCode;
var y = response.Body.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
var z = response.Headers.ToString();
}
But I get
Unauthorized =>
"{\"errors\":[{\"message\":\"The provided authorization grant is invalid, expired, or revoked\",\"field\":null,\"help\":null}]}"
In the example, they got the API key from the EnvironmentVariableTarget.User is it related to that?
string apiKey = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("NAME_OF_THE_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE_FOR_YOUR_SENDGRID_KEY", EnvironmentVariableTarget.User);
dynamic sg = new SendGridAPIClient(apiKey);
*The problem is that no one reads messages when creating a key, also Microsoft chooses to show us "API Key ID" which is worst name ever
It is not a duplicate because although the reason was the same, no one would guess it since in c# we use a nuget library, not the api.
Something is wrong with your API key. Check this answer, generate a new key, and double check your permissions.
You also don't need to specify the URL in your SendGrid.SendGridAPIClient. I'd remove that line to reduce hardcoded values.
Put key directly , do not use System.getenv(KEY)
String key = "YOUR KEY";
SendGrid sg = new SendGrid(key);

Consume WSDL that requires action level authorization in C#

I'm attempting to consume a 3rd party WSDL. I have added it as a service reference. I initalize the client and query paramaters like this:
var ltRequest = new SearchEmailAddressStatus
{
EmailAddress = emailAddressList.ToArray()
};
var ltClient = new CommunicationPreferenceServiceClient
{
ClientCredentials =
{
UserName =
{
UserName = ltProperties.CompanyCredential.UserName,
Password = ltProperties.CompanyCredential.Password
}
}
};
var ltResponse = ltClient.searchEmailAddressStatusWS(ltRequest);
After watching the packets in Fiddler, I've noticed the Auth header is never sent to the server. Is there any way to manually insert an authorization header in my request?
Okay, after a lot of digging I found the answer. After declaring the client, I used the following code:
using (var scope = new OperationContextScope(ltClient.InnerChannel))
{
var reqProperty = new HttpRequestMessageProperty();
reqProperty.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Authorization] = "Basic "
+ Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(
ltClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.UserName + ":" +
ltClient.ClientCredentials.UserName.Password));
OperationContext.Current
.OutgoingMessageProperties[HttpRequestMessageProperty.Name] = reqProperty;
var ltResponse = ltClient.searchEmailAddressStatusWS(ltRequest);
}
I believe this is the least-dirty means of getting a customized header inside wsdl request. If someone has a better method, I'd love to hear it.

Amazon AWS ProtocolException

I developed a web app using ASP .NET MVC3.
I'm trying to get book info using Amazon AWS based on ASIN.
This is the code snippet that should to that:
AsinRequest req = new AsinRequest();
req.asin = "0596158106";
req.type = "lite";
req.tag = "webservices-20";
req.devtag = "XXXXXXXXXXXX";
req.mode = "books";
req.locale = "US";
req.offer = "1";
req.offerpage = "1";
AmazonSearchPortClient amazonWS = new AmazonSearchPortClient();
ProductInfo prod = amazonWS.AsinSearchRequest(req);
Debug.WriteLine(prod.Details);
Every time I try to run it I get a HTTP 417 Expectation failed saying that it's a ProtocolException.
Instead of the X's I used the Access Key ID found in the Security Credentials section. I also tried using the Secret Access Key but it didn't make any difference.
I used this tutorial as a starting point:
http://channel9.msdn.com/coding4fun/articles/Using-the-Amazon-Web-Service
Does anyone know what could be causing it ?

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