How to Authenticate Certificate via HTTPS Request - c#

I need to call a URL via POST Method. But I am getting a certificate issue during the call. Here is my code,
[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]
[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]
[System.ComponentModel.ToolboxItem(false)]
// To allow this Web Service to be called from script, using ASP.NET AJAX, uncomment the following line.
// [System.Web.Script.Services.ScriptService]
public class Service1 : System.Web.Services.WebService
{
[WebMethod]
public string CurrencyConverter(string IssueId,string FromCurrency,string ToCurrency)
{
string url;
url = "http://www.webservicex.net/currencyconvertor.asmx/ConversionRate?FromCurrency=" + FromCurrency + "&ToCurrency=" + ToCurrency;
HttpWebRequest webReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(string.Format(url));
webReq.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse webResponse = (HttpWebResponse)webReq.GetResponse();
//I don't use the response for anything right now. But I might log the response answer later on.
Stream answer = webResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader _recivedAnswer = new StreamReader(answer);
string content=_recivedAnswer.ReadToEnd();
XmlDocument xd = new XmlDocument();
xd.LoadXml(content);
content=xd.LastChild.InnerText;
url = "https://jira-mysql:8443/rest/api/2/issue/CPS-306";
WebRequest myReq = WebRequest.Create(url);
string username = "nmorshedi#aversan.com";
string password = "Aversan1";
string data = "{\"fields\":{\"Description\":\"" + content + "\"}}";
//ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = delegate { return true; };
// You must change the URL to point to your Web server.
X509Certificate Cert = X509Certificate.CreateFromCertFile("C:\\jira.cer");
System.Net.ServicePointManager.CertificatePolicy = new TrustAllCertificatePolicy();
HttpWebRequest Request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
CredentialCache mycache = new CredentialCache();
mycache.Add(new Uri(url), "Basic", new NetworkCredential(username, password));
Request.Credentials = mycache;
Request.ClientCertificates.Add(Cert);
Request.UserAgent = "Client Cert Sample";
Request.Method = "POST";
Request.ContentLength = data.Length;
Request.ContentType = "application/json; charset=UTF-8";
Request.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + Convert.ToBase64String(new ASCIIEncoding().GetBytes(username + "&" + password)));
HttpWebResponse Response = (HttpWebResponse)Request.GetResponse();
Stream receiveStream = Response.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(receiveStream, Encoding.UTF8);
content = reader.ReadToEnd();
return content;
} // callback used to validate the certificate in an SSL conversation
//Implement the ICertificatePolicy interface.
public class TrustAllCertificatePolicy : System.Net.ICertificatePolicy
{
public TrustAllCertificatePolicy()
{ }
public bool CheckValidationResult(ServicePoint sp,
System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.
X509Certificate cert, WebRequest req, int problem)
{
return true;
}
}
}
It keeps on loading. Can anyone help me?

Related

C# HTTP Basic Authentication credentials being sent too early

I'm trying to log in to a server (REST API) which uses HTTP Basic Authentication. The request looks like this:
public JObject PerformLogin(string username, string password)
{
string html = string.Empty;
this.username = username;
this.password = password;
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(auth_url_internal);
request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
request.AutomaticDecompression = DecompressionMethods.GZip | DecompressionMethods.Deflate;
request.Method = "GET";
request.CookieContainer = cookies;
request.KeepAlive = true;
//request.ServicePoint.Expect100Continue = false;
request.Accept = "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8";
request.Headers.Add("Accept-Language", "de-DE,de;q=0.8,en-US;q=0.6,en;q=0.4");
request.PreAuthenticate = true;
request.AuthenticationLevel = System.Net.Security.AuthenticationLevel.MutualAuthRequested;
string authInfo = username + ":" + password;
authInfo = Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(authInfo));
request.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + authInfo);
using (HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse())
using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(stream))
{
html = reader.ReadToEnd();
}
JObject jresponse = JObject.Parse(html);
sess_url_internal = jresponse["internalUrl"].ToString();
sess_url_public = jresponse["publicUrl"].ToString();
return jresponse;
}
which basically works, however the credentials are being sent too early.
First I used curl to see what the traffic looks like in detail and found a "Location:"-Header, which means that there is a redirect happening. In detail, the server redirects me from /api/rest/authenticate?version=1.0, which is the authentication URL (lets call it URL1), to /authenticationbasic/login?AlcApplicationUrl=/api/rest/authenticate%3fversion=1.0 (URL2).
However, Chrome sends the Credentials to URL2, where my program sends them to URL1 which is too early, because the server expects them at URL2, where my application doesn't send any and therefore gets a false return.
How can i change that behaviour?
So with the kind help of x... I figured out how to do it:
After the HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse(); simply add
if ((int)response.StatusCode == 302) // redirect
{
/*
Call the function recursively with the new URL, found in
response.Headers["Location"], in my case this would be:
*/
auth_url_internal = response.Headers["Location"];
return PerformLogin(username, password);
}

c# httpwebrequest for basic authentication

I've been trying to use a username, password and access key to authenticate on a server, so that I could use its API. I used to following code:
string encoded = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.Default.GetBytes("myusername:mypass"));
string api = "blahblahblahblabh";
string auth_string = "Basic " + encoded;
string _post_string = "username=myusername&password=mypass&grant_type=password";
HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(https_website) as HttpWebRequest;
request.Accept = "application/xml";
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/x-www-forms-urlencoded";
request.ContentLength = _post_string.Length;
CookieContainer cookies = new CookieContainer();
request.CookieContainer = cookies;
request.Headers["Authorization"] = auth_string;
request.Headers["api-key"] = api;
request.ServerCertificateValidationCallback += (sender1, certificate, chain, sslPolicyErrors) => { return true; };
StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream());
writer.Write(_post_string);
writer.Close();
HttpWebResponse response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
string xml_response = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
So I sent a POST request with the username/password and access_key and tried to receive a response. I always get "The remote server returned an error: (404) Not Found". If I add more to the string of the 1st line, for example if instead of "myusername:mypass" I use "myusername:mypass:password" I get an error 401 (Unauthorized). I don't understand why this is happening...

Very weird error 401?

I am receiving a 401 error I am not anticipating. I am 100% sure the password and usernamne is correct. When I try the it on postman it works, and I get the data I expect. But in this code, the .downloadstring() method returns a 401 error. I created a new harvest account and tried get to that one with the same code, just changed the password and username and I got the API data I wanted. Is there any other reason then wrong password or username error 401 can be cached?
public List<Project> GetAllProjects()
{
uri = "https://bruh.harvestapp.com/projects";
jsonPath = Path.Combine(HostingEnvironment.MapPath("~/App_Data"), "projects.json");
using (WebClient webClient = new WebClient())
{
webClient.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.ContentType] = "application/json";
webClient.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Accept] = "application/json";
webClient.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.Authorization] = "Basic " + Convert.ToBase64String(new ASCIIEncoding().GetBytes(usernamePassword));
string response = webClient.DownloadString(uri);
projectsList = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Wrapper>>(response).Select(p => p.project).ToList();
}
return projectsList;
}
According to this C# code sample from harvest, there are a few things that need to be changed:
static void Main(string[] args)
{
HttpWebRequest request;
HttpWebResponse response = null;
StreamReader reader;
StringBuilder sbSource;
// 1. Set some variables specific to your account.
string uri = "https://yoursubdomain.harvestapp.com/projects";
string username="youremail#somewhere.com";
string password="yourharvestpassword";
string usernamePassword = username + ":" + password;
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = Validator;
try
{
request = WebRequest.Create(uri) as HttpWebRequest;
request.MaximumAutomaticRedirections = 1;
request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
// 2. It's important that both the Accept and ContentType headers are
// set in order for this to be interpreted as an API request.
request.Accept = "application/xml";
request.ContentType = "application/xml";
request.UserAgent = "harvest_api_sample.cs";
// 3. Add the Basic Authentication header with username/password string.
request.Headers.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + Convert.ToBase64String(new ASCIIEncoding().GetBytes(usernamePassword)));
using (response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse)
{
if (request.HaveResponse == true && response != null)
{
reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
sbSource = new StringBuilder(reader.ReadToEnd());
// 4. Print out the XML of all projects for this account.
Console.WriteLine(sbSource.ToString());
}
}
}

The remote server returned an error: (401) Unauthorized when requesting RestApi data

I am triyng to get data from the Rest API. API wants 3 things to give authentication;
first one is "Accept:application/vnd.###.v1.0+json"
second one : "Content Type : application/json"
third one : Base64 encoded "userName:password" string
and I should pass these credentials for validation and authorization in custom header.I know there are a lot of thread on this site about this topic but I couldn't solve the problem from them.
Here is the code block :
public class McAfeeIPSManager
{
String URL = "https://serviceOfApi/sdkapi/session";
public void getWebRequest()
{
System.Net.ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = delegate { return true; };
String username = "user";
String password = "password1";
var request = HttpWebRequest.Create(URL) as HttpWebRequest;
request.Accept = "application/vnd.###.v2.0+json";
request.Method = "GET";
request.ContentType = "application/json";
String encoded = System.Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("ISO-8859-1").GetBytes(username + ":" + password));
request.Headers.Add("Authorization","Basic "+encoded);
try
{
// Get response
using (var response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse)
{
// Get the response stream
using (var responseReader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream()))
{
string responseBody = responseReader.ReadToEnd();
// Console application output
System.Diagnostics.Debug.Write("Response Body ---> " + responseBody);
//Console.WriteLine(responseBody);
}
}
}
catch (WebException ex)
{
System.Diagnostics.Debug.Write("Error : " + ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Error: {0}", ex.Message);
}
}
}
How can get data from WebAPI under these conditions?Can anybody help me?
You have no PreAuthenticate and credential ?
I have a code that may help you:
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://pwmaffr2:8443/remote/system.delete?names=" + DeviceName + "");
request.Headers.Add("AUTHORIZATION", "Basic YTph");
request.ContentType = "text/html";
request.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(Username, Password);
ServicePointManager.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = delegate { return true; };
request.PreAuthenticate = true;
request.Method = "GET";
HttpWebResponse response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
);
StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
string X = stream.ReadToEnd();
hmm in addition of what i post try deal with this it should work for you hope:
string credentials = String.Format("{0}:{1}", username, password);
byte[] bytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(credentials);
string base64 = Convert.ToBase64String(bytes);
string authorization = String.Concat("basic ", base64);
request.Headers.Add("Authorization", authorization);

Saving login Cookie and use it for other request

I'm new to c#. I'm trying to login to a website, using a c# post request.
Does this code save the cookie actually to the CookieContainer and would it let me use this cookie in other requests also? How would I for example post a get request now with the cookie I saved from the login?
My main code:
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
string userName = textBox1.Text;
string passWord = textBox2.Text;
string postData = "username=" + userName + "&password=" + passWord;
string requestUrl = "http://registration.zwinky.com/registration/loginAjax.jhtml";
post botLogin = new post();
botLogin.postToServer (postData ,requestUrl);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("Error :" + ex.Message);
}
}
My post class:
public class post
{
public void postToServer(string postData, string requestUrl)
{
HttpWebRequest myHttpWebRequest = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(requestUrl);
myHttpWebRequest.Method = "POST";
byte[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(postData);
myHttpWebRequest.CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
myHttpWebRequest.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
myHttpWebRequest.ContentLength = data.Length;
Stream requestStream = myHttpWebRequest.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
requestStream.Close();
HttpWebResponse myHttpWebResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myHttpWebRequest.GetResponse();
Stream responseStream = myHttpWebResponse.GetResponseStream();
StreamReader myStreamReader = new StreamReader(responseStream, Encoding.Default);
string pageContent = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
myStreamReader.Close();
responseStream.Close();
myHttpWebResponse.Close();
MessageBox.Show(pageContent);
}
}
You need to share the CookieContainer between the requests and the responses. I have similar code currently working:
public YourClass
{
private CookieContainer Cookies;
public YourClass()
{
this.Cookies= new CookieContainer();
}
public void SendAndReceive()
{
HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(...);
....
request.UserAgent = agent;
request.Method = "GET";
request.ContentType = "text/html";
request.CookieContainer = this.Cookies;
....
this.Cookies = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse().Cookies;
}
}

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