I'm trying to load a .csv file into a listview:
ofDialog.Filter = #"CSV Files|*.csv";
ofDialog.Title = #"Select your backlink file...";
ofDialog.FileName = "backlinks.csv";
// is cancel pressed?
if (ofDialog.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.Cancel)
return;
try
{
string filename = ofDialog.FileName;
var lines = File.ReadAllLines(filename);
foreach (string line in lines)
{
var parts = line.Split(' ');
ListViewItem lvi = new ListViewItem(parts[0]);
lvi.SubItems.Add(parts[1]);
listViewMain.Items.Add(lvi);
}
// update count
Helpers.returnMessage(File.ReadAllLines(ofDialog.FileName).Count() + " rows imported.");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Helpers.returnMessage(ex.Message);
}
The csv contents looks like:
URL Rating Domain Rating IP From Referring Page URL Referring Page Title Internal Links Count External Links Count Link URL TextPre Link Anchor TextPost Size Type NoFollow Site-wide Image Encoding Alt First Seen Previous Visited Last Check Original
24 89 91.198.174.192 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humbug_(sweet) "Humbug (sweet) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia" 118 16 http://www.bestbritishsweets.co.uk/user/products/large/everton.jpg http://www.bestbritishsweets.co.uk/user/products/large/everton.jpg 12163 href True False False utf8 2013-09-08T15:14:50Z 2015-03-11T01:48:40Z 2015-03-11T01:48:40Z True
There is no delimeter "," like in regular .csv files, and has different spaces between some fields, i'm stuck on the best way to split each section and add to the listview, i have a mental block lol
any help would be appreciated :)
cheers guys
Graham
For opening the CSV file, I would first check it is not a tab separated file, where you can use \t as the delimiter to read the file in a similar method as you are.
Failing this you could use a (very long and complicated) regex string to match the different "columns" as different parts. The regex string would look something like:
\s+([0-9]*)\s+([0-9]*)\s+([0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*.[0-9]*)\s+([a-zA-Z:\/._\(\)]*)\s+(\"[a-zA-Z0-9 \-\(\),]*\")\s+([0-9]*)\s+([0-9]*)\s+([a-zA-Z:\/._\(\)]*)\s+([a-zA-Z:\/._\(\)]*)\s+([0-9]*)\s+([a-zA-Z]*)\s+(True|False)\s+(True|False)\s+(True|False)\s+([a-z0-9]*)\s+([0-9\-T:Z]*)\s+([0-9\-T:Z]*)\s+([0-9\-T:Z]*)\s+(True|False)
This would return each column as a different group, which you can access as detailed below:
var regex = new Regex(regexString);
foreach(var line in lines)
{
var match = regex.Match(line);
var urlRating = match.Groups[0].Value;
var domainRating = match.Groups[1].Value;
var ip = match.Groups[2].Value;
// ...
}
You can see more about the regex string I have created (and possibly simplify it/extend it for the additional lines) here: https://regex101.com/r/oN4tW3/1
For more on C# regex look here: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.text.regularexpressions.regex(v=vs.110).aspx
Edit: I would avoid the regex method if it is tab seperated as it is more complex and fragile
Related
Alright, I have a program that grabs links off of a website and puts it into a txt BUT the links aren't separated onto their own lines and I need to somehow do that without having to manually do it myself, here is the code used to grab the links off of the website, write the links to a text file then grab the txt file and read it.
private void linkLabel1_LinkClicked(object sender, LinkLabelLinkClickedEventArgs e)
{
var client = new WebClient();
string text = client.DownloadString("https://currentlinks.com");
File.WriteAllText("C:/ProgramData/oof.txt", text);
string searchKeyword = "https://foobar.to/showthread.php";
string fileName = "C:/ProgramData/oof.txt";
string[] textLines = File.ReadAllLines(fileName);
List<string> results = new List<string>();
foreach (string line in textLines)
{
if (line.Contains(searchKeyword))
{
results.Add(line);
}
var sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (var item in results)
{
sb.Append(item);
}
textBox1.Text = sb.ToString();
var parsed = textBox1;
TextWriter tw = new StreamWriter("C:/ProgramData/parsed.txt");
// write lines of text to the file
tw.WriteLine(parsed);
// close the stream
tw.Close();
}
}
You are getting all the Links (URLs) in one single string. There is not straight forward way to get all the URLs individually without some assumptions.
With the sample data you shared, I assume that the URLs in the string follow simple URLs format and do not have any fancy stuff in it. They start with http and one url does not have any other http.
With above assumptions, I suggest following code.
// Sample data as shared by the OP
string data = "https://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22305https://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22405https://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22318";
//Splitting the string by string `http`
var items = data.Split(new [] {"http"},StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries).ToList();
//At this point all the strings in items collection will be without "http" at the start.
//So they will look like as following.
// s://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22305
// s://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22405
// s://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22318
//So we need to add "http" at the start of each of the item as following.
items = items.Select(i => "http" + i).ToList();
// After this they will become like following.
// https://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22305
// https://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22405
// https://forum.to/showthread.php?tid=22318
//Now we need to create a single string with newline character between two items so
//that they represent a single line individually.
var text = String.Join("\r\n", items);
// Then write the text to the file.
File.WriteAllText("C:/ProgramData/oof.txt", text);
This should help you resolve your issue.
.Split way
Could you use yourString.Split("https://");?
Example:
//This simple example assumes that all links are https (not http)
string contents = "https://www.example.com/dogs/poodles/poodle1.htmlhttps://www.example.com/dogs/poodles/poodle2.html";
const string Prefix = "https://";
var linksWithoutPrefix = contents.Split(Prefix, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
//using System.Linq
var linksWithPrefix = linksWithoutPrefix.Select(l => Prefix + l);
foreach (var match in linksWithPrefix)
{
Console.WriteLine(match);
}
Regex way
Another option is to use reg exp.
Failed - cannot find/write the right regex ... got to go now
string contents = "http://www.example.com/dogs/poodles/poodle1.htmlhttp://www.example.com/dogs/poodles/poodle2.html";
//From https://regexr.com/
var rgx = new Regex(#"(?<Protocol>\w+):\/\/(?<Domain>[\w#][\w.:#]+)\/?[\w\.?=%&=\-#/$,]*");
var matches = rgx.Matches(contents);
foreach(var match in matches )
{
Console.WriteLine(match);
}
//This finds 'http://www.example.com/dogs/poodles/poodle1.htmlhttp' (note the htmlhttp at the end
How to get whole text from document contacted into the string. I'm trying to split text by dot: string[] words = s.Split('.'); I want take this text from text document. But if my text document contains empty lines between strings, for example:
pat said, “i’ll keep this ring.”
she displayed the silver and jade wedding ring which, in another time track,
she and joe had picked out; this
much of the alternate world she had elected to retain. he wondered what - if any - legal basis she had kept in addition. none, he hoped; wisely, however, he said nothing. better not even to ask.
result looks like this:
1. pat said ill keep this ring
2. she displayed the silver and jade wedding ring which in another time track
3. she and joe had picked out this
4. much of the alternate world she had elected to retain
5. he wondered what if any legal basis she had kept in addition
6. none he hoped wisely however he said nothing
7. better not even to ask
but desired correct output should be like this:
1. pat said ill keep this ring
2. she displayed the silver and jade wedding ring which in another time track she and joe had picked out this much of the alternate world she had elected to retain
3. he wondered what if any legal basis she had kept in addition
4. none he hoped wisely however he said nothing
5. better not even to ask
So to do this first I need to process text file content to get whole text as single string, like this:
pat said, “i’ll keep this ring.” she displayed the silver and jade wedding ring which, in another time track, she and joe had picked out; this much of the alternate world she had elected to retain. he wondered what - if any - legal basis she had kept in addition. none, he hoped; wisely, however, he said nothing. better not even to ask.
I can't to do this same way as it would be with list content for example: string concat = String.Join(" ", text.ToArray());,
I'm not sure how to contact text into string from text document
I think this is what you want:
var fileLocation = #"c:\\myfile.txt";
var stringFromFile = File.ReadAllText(fileLocation);
//replace Environment.NewLine with any new line character your file uses
var withoutNewLines = stringFromFile.Replace(Environment.NewLine, "");
//modify to remove any unwanted character
var withoutUglyCharacters = Regex.Replace(withoutNewLines, "[“’”,;-]", "");
var withoutTwoSpaces = withoutUglyCharacters.Replace(" ", " ");
var result = withoutTwoSpaces.Split('.').Where(i => i != "").Select(i => i.TrimStart()).ToList();
So first you read all text from your file, then you remove all unwanted characters and then split by . and return non empty items
Have you tried replacing double new-lines before splitting using a period?
static string[] GetSentences(string filePath) {
if (!File.Exists(filePath))
throw new FileNotFoundException($"Could not find file { filePath }!");
var lines = string.Join("", File.ReadLines(filePath).Where(line => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(line) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line)));
var sentences = Regex.Split(lines, #"\.[\s]{1,}?");
return sentences;
}
I haven't tested this, but it should work.
Explanation:
if (!File.Exists(filePath))
throw new FileNotFoundException($"Could not find file { filePath }!");
Throws an exception if the file could not be found. It is advisory you surround the method call with a try/catch.
var lines = string.Join("", File.ReadLines(filePath).Where(line => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(line) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line)));
Creates a string, and ignores any lines which are purely whitespace or empty.
var sentences = Regex.Split(lines, #".[\s]{1,}?");
Creates a string array, where the string is split at every period and whitespace following the period.
E.g:
The string "I came. I saw. I conquered" would become
I came
I saw
I conquered
Update:
Here's the method as a one-liner, if that's your style?
static string[] SplitSentences(string filePath) => File.Exists(filePath) ? Regex.Split(string.Join("", File.ReadLines(filePath).Where(line => !string.IsNullOrEmpty(line) && !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(line))), #"") : null;
I would suggest you to iterate through all characters and just check if they are in range of 'a' >= char <= 'z' or if char == ' '. If it matches the condition then add it to the newly created string else check if it is '.' character and if it is then end your line and add another one :
List<string> lines = new List<string>();
string line = string.Empty;
foreach(char c in str)
{
if((char.ToLower(c) >= 'a' && char.ToLower(c) <= 'z') || c == 0x20)
line += c;
else if(c == '.')
{
lines.Add(line.Trim());
line = string.Empty;
}
}
Working online example
Or if you prefer "one-liner"s :
IEnumerable<string> lines = new string(str.Select(c => (char)(((char.ToLower(c) >= 'a' && char.ToLower(c) <= 'z') || c == 0x20) ? c : c == '.' ? '\n' : '\0')).ToArray()).Split('\n').Select(s => s.Trim());
I may be wrong about this. I would think that you may not want to alter the string if you are splitting it. Example, there are double/single quote(s) (“) in part of the string. Removing them may not be desired which brings up the possibly of a question, reading a text file that contains single/double quotes (as your example data text shows) like below:
var stringFromFile = File.ReadAllText(fileLocation);
will not display those characters properly in a text box or the console because the default encoding using the ReadAllText method is UTF8. Example the single/double quotes will display (replacement characters) as diamonds in a text box on a form and will be displayed as a question mark (?) when displayed to the console. To keep the single/double quotes and have them display properly you can get the encoding for the OS’s current ANSI encoding by adding a parameter to the ReadAllText method like below:
string stringFromFile = File.ReadAllText(fileLocation, ASCIIEncoding.Default);
Below is code using a simple split method to .split the string on periods (.) Hope this helps.
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) {
string fileLocation = #"C:\YourPath\YourFile.txt";
string stringFromFile = File.ReadAllText(fileLocation, ASCIIEncoding.Default);
string bigString = stringFromFile.Replace(Environment.NewLine, "");
string[] result = bigString.Split('.');
int count = 1;
foreach (string s in result) {
if (s != "") {
textBox1.Text += count + ". " + s.Trim() + Environment.NewLine;
Console.WriteLine(count + ". " + s.Trim());
count++;
}
else {
// period at the end of the string
}
}
}
I have a log file (txt file) that i want to read only specific lines from. These lines include a specific set of words followed by number.
For example, the lines that i want to read from the file read:
10:03 Total query took 238.9 mili
10:08 Total query took 659.8 mili
How do I write a code that takes only the time the query executions took (the mili) and add them up?
I got down the part of reading from the text file only the lines that include "Total query took", but I'm stuck from here
Read the text from the file. StreamReader can do this. Look at the example in the link.
Get the number from the text. You can use Substring and IndexOf, as well as Convert.ToDouble. If you want to be fancy you can even use Regular Expressions, but this is overkill.
Add the numbers.
public decimal ReadMilliseconds()
{
var lines = File.ReadLines(#"\path\to\file");
decimal totalMilliseconds = 0;
foreach (string line in lines)
{
var match = Regex.Match(line, #"(?<ms>\d*\.?\d*)\s*mili");
if (!match.Success) continue;
decimal value = decimal.Parse(match.Groups["ms"].Value, new CultureInfo("en-US"));
totalMilliseconds += value;
}
return totalMilliseconds;
}
This should be easy with Regular Expression. I guess the line is on a string.
String str_line = "your line from file" ;
Regex regex = new Regex(#"\d.*");
Match match = regex.Match(str_line);
if (match.Success)
{
//you got the value with "match.Value;"
}
I have converted an asp.net c# project to framework 3.5 using VS 2008. Purpose of app is to parse a text file containing many rows of like information then inserting the data into a database.
I didn't write original app but developer used substring() to fetch individual fields because they always begin at the same position.
My question is:
What is best way to find the index of substring in text file without having to manually count the position? Does someone have preferred method they use to find position of characters in a text file?
I would say IndexOf() / IndexOfAny() together with Substring(). Alternatively, regular expressions. It the file has an XML-like structure, this.
If the files are delimited eg with commas you can use string.Split
If data is: string[] text = { "1, apple", "2, orange", "3, lemon" };
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string[] lines = this.textBoxIn.Lines;
List<Fruit> fields = new List<Fruit>();
foreach(string s in lines)
{
char[] delim = {','};
string[] fruitData = s.Split(delim);
Fruit f = new Fruit();
int tmpid = 0;
Int32.TryParse(fruitData[0], out tmpid);
f.id = tmpid;
f.name = fruitData[1];
fields.Add(f);
}
this.textBoxOut.Clear();
string text=string.Empty;
foreach(Fruit item in fields)
{
text += item.ToString() + " \n";
}
this.textBoxOut.Text = text;
}
}
The text file I'm reading does not contain delimiters - sometimes there spaces between fields and sometimes they run together. In either case, every line is formatted the same. When I asked the question I was looking at the file in notepad.
Question was: how do you find the position in a file so that position (a number) could be specified as the startIndex of my substring function?
Answer: I've found that opening the text file in notepad++ will display the column # and line count of any position where the curser is in the file and makes this job easier.
You can use indexOf() and then use Length() as the second substring parameter
substr = str.substring(str.IndexOf("."), str.Length - str.IndexOf("."));
I'm running three counters, one to return the total amount of chars, one to return the number of '|' chars in my .txt file (total). And one to read how many separate lines are in my text file. I'm assuming my counters are wrong, I'm not sure. In my text file there are some extra '|' chars, but that is a bug I need to fix later...
The Message Boxes show
"Lines = 8"
"Entries = 8"
"Total Chars = 0"
Not sure if it helps but the .txt file is compiled using a streamwriter, and I have a datagridview saved to a string to create the output. Everything seems okay with those functions.
Here is a copy of the text file I'm reading
Matthew|Walker|MXW320|114282353|True|True|True
Audrey|Walker|AXW420|114282354|True|True|True
John|Doe|JXD020|111222333|True|True|False
||||||
And here is the code.
private void btnLoadList_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var loadDialog = new OpenFileDialog
{
InitialDirectory = Convert.ToString(Environment.SpecialFolder.MyDocuments),
Filter = "Text (*.txt)|*.txt",
FilterIndex = 1
};
if (loadDialog.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK) return;
using (new StreamReader(loadDialog.FileName))
{
var lines = File.ReadAllLines(loadDialog.FileName);//Array of all the lines in the text file
foreach (var assocStringer in lines)//For each assocStringer in lines (Runs 1 cycle for each line in the text file loaded)
{
var entries = assocStringer.Split('|'); // split the line into pieces (e.g. an array of "Matthew", "Walker", etc.)
var obj = (Associate) _bindingSource.AddNew();
if (obj == null) continue;
obj.FirstName = entries[0];
obj.LastName = entries[1];
obj.AssocId = entries[2];
obj.AssocRfid = entries[3];
obj.CanDoDiverts = entries[4];
obj.CanDoMhe = entries[5];
obj.CanDoLoading = entries[6];
}
}
}
Hope you guys find the bug(s) here. Sorry if the formatting is sloppy I'm self-taught, no classes. Any extra advice is welcomed, be as honest and harsh as need be, no feelings will be hurt.
In summary
Why is this program not reading the correct values from the text file I'm using?
Not totally sure I get exactly what you're trying to do, so correct me if I'm off, but if you're just trying to get the line count, pipe (|) count and character count for the file the following should get you that.
var lines = File.ReadAllLines(load_dialog.FileName);
int lineCount = lines.Count();
int totalChars = 0;
int totalPipes = 0; // number of "|" chars
foreach (var s in lines)
{
var entries = s.Split('|'); // split the line into pieces (e.g. an array of "Matthew", "Walker", etc.)
totalChars += s.Length; // add the number of chars on this line to the total
totalPipes = totalPipes + entries.Count() - 1; // there is always one more entry than pipes
}
All the Split() is doing is breaking the full line into an array of the individual fields in the string. Since you only seem to care about the number of pipes and not the fields, I'm not doing much with it other than determining the number of pipes by taking the number of fields and subtracting one (since you don't have a trailing pipe on each line).