I have problem with converting BitmapImage to byte[]. I tried a lot of solutions and nothing works, every time i get different errors.
For example i found nice solutions but it also doesn't work. What's wrong with it?
I'm using Windows Phone 8.1.
public static byte[] ImageToBytes(BitmapImage img)
{
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
WriteableBitmap btmMap = new WriteableBitmap(img);
System.Windows.Media.Imaging.Extensions.SaveJpeg(btmMap, ms, img.PixelWidth, img.PixelHeight, 0, 100);
img = null;
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
this was taken from here: Convert Bitmap Image to byte array (Windows phone 8)
There is no argument given that corresponds to the required formal
parameter 'pixelHeight' of 'WriteableBitmap.WriteableBitmap(int, int)'
The type or namespace name 'Extensions' does not exist in the
namespace 'System.Windows.Media.Imaging' (are you missing an assembly
reference?)
or if somebody has got another idea how to convert it, please post it. Thanks a lot for any help!
I also tried this: BitmapImage to byte[]
but there was problem with usings
'BitmapImage' is an ambiguous reference between 'System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage' and 'Windows.UI.Xaml.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage'
so I used "BitmapEncoder" but it doesn't have method like Save and Frame.
I think that it can't be done on this platform. I change my project to Windows Phone Silverlight/8.0 and there is working everything.
public static BitmapImage BytesToImage(byte[] bytes)
{
BitmapImage bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
try
{
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(bytes))
{
bitmapImage.SetSource(ms);
return bitmapImage;
}
}
finally { bitmapImage = null; }
}
public static byte[] ImageToBytes(BitmapImage img)
{
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
WriteableBitmap btmMap = new WriteableBitmap(img);
System.Windows.Media.Imaging.Extensions.SaveJpeg(btmMap, ms, img.PixelWidth, img.PixelHeight, 0, 100);
img = null;
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
see the below link it might help
https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/713c0ed1-d979-43ef-8857-bbe0b35576a9/windows-8-how-to-convert-bitmapimage-into-byte?forum=winappswithcsharp
Have you tried
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
WriteableBitmap wb = new WriteableBitmap(myImage);
wb.SaveJpeg(ms, myImage.PixelWidth, myImage.PixelHeight, 0, 100);
byte[] imageBytes = ms.ToArray();
You can also use extension method here
public static class MyExtensions
{
public static Byte[] ByteFromImage(this System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage imageSource)
{
Stream stream = imageSource.StreamSource;
Byte[] imagebyte = null;
if (stream != null && stream.Length > 0)
{
using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(stream))
{
imagebyte = br.ReadBytes((Int32)stream.Length);
}
}
return imagebyte;
}
}
and then call
System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage myImage = new System.Windows.Media.Imaging.BitmapImage();
byte[] imageBytes = myImage.ByteFromImage();
If you're going to do any transformation on the image, you'll want to use the appropriate image encoder, then do something like below. If you're working with a multi-frame image (eg TIF), you need to add the frames one at a time to the encoder or you'll only get the first frame of the image.
MemoryStream ms = null;
TiffBitmapEncoder enc = null
enc = new TiffBitmapEncoder();
enc.Compression = TiffCompressOption.Ccitt4;
enc.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bmpImg));
using (ms = new MemoryStream())
{
enc.Save(ms);
}
return ms.ToArray();
Related
The last line of the following code gives the error "Parameter is not valid", when the original image is an SVG:
var imageBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(imageBase64String);
var memStream = new MemoryStream(imageBytes);
//memStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
var imageObject = new Bitmap(memStream);
Help please. Thanks.
EDIT: The image for example I am using is the image of the first formula in the following page right under the Theoremsection:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green%27s_theorem
Can you try with 'using' for memorystream to handle garbage collection by itself?
var imageBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(imageBase64String);
Bitmap m = ByteToBitmap(imageBytes);
public static Bitmap ByteToBitmap(byte[] imageByte)
{
using (MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream())
{
mStream.Write(imageByte, 0, imageByte.Length); // this will stream dataand handle image length by itself
mStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
Bitmap bm = new Bitmap(mStream);
return bm;
}
}
For SVG,
public static Bitmap ByteToBitmap(byte[] imageByte)
{
using (MemoryStream mStream = new MemoryStream(imageByte))
{
var s= SvgDocument.Open(mStream);
var bm= svgDocument.Draw();
return bm;
}
}
Since two days I try to manage my images in a WPF application but I have errors and errors errors, ...
The image is show in a System.Windows.Control.Image.
For this reason I try to work with variable BitMapImage.
Now I have the error : "Impossible to access close stream" and I can not find a solution.
I have created two function for convert :
public static BitmapImage ConvertToBitMapImage(byte[] bytes)
{
if (bytes == null || bytes.Length == 0) return null;
var image = new BitmapImage();
using (var mem = new MemoryStream(bytes))
{
mem.Position = 0;
image.BeginInit();
image.CreateOptions = BitmapCreateOptions.PreservePixelFormat;
image.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
image.UriSource = null;
image.StreamSource = mem;
image.EndInit();
}
//image.Freeze();
return image;
}
public static byte[] ImageToByte(BitmapImage imageSource)
{
Stream stream = imageSource.StreamSource;
Byte[] buffer = null;
if (stream != null && stream.Length > 0)
{
using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(stream))
{
buffer = br.ReadBytes((Int32)stream.Length);
}
}
return buffer;
}
In my object I have a property :
public BitmapImage MiniatureApp
{
get
{
if (IMAGES != null)
_MiniatureApp = Tools.BinaryImageConverter.ConvertToBitMapImage(IMAGES.IMAGE);
return _MiniatureApp;
}
set
{
if (this.IMAGES != null)
this.IMAGES.IMAGE = Tools.BinaryImageConverter.ImageToByte((BitmapImage)value);
else
{
IMAGES img = new IMAGES();
img.NOM = "";
img.IMAGE = Tools.BinaryImageConverter.ImageToByte((BitmapImage)value);
this.IMAGES = img;
}
NotifyPropertyChanged();
}
}
And in my main I do this :
FileStream fs = new FileStream(pathImage, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
byte[] data = new byte[fs.Length];
fs.Read(data, 0, System.Convert.ToInt32(fs.Length));
fs.Close();
VMAppareil.VMApp.CurrentAppareil.MiniatureApp = Tools.BinaryImageConverter.ConvertToBitMapImage(data);
Exist a solution for my problem or exist a best way to do this ?
Gobelet.
You can fix your solution replacing the ImageToByte method with the following (borrowed from https://stackoverflow.com/a/6597746/5574010)
public static byte[] ImageToByte(BitmapImage imageSource)
{
var encoder = new JpegBitmapEncoder();
encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(imageSource));
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
encoder.Save(ms);
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
Your previous solution did not work because the ConvertToBitMapImage method close the stream that you assign to image.StreamSource as soon as your code exit the unit statement. When you call the ImageToByte method as part of the MiniatureApp setter the StreamSource will be close and you get an error.
I'm not really sure what you're doing with the getter-setter.
For getting a byte array from a file, I would have this:
public static byte[] FileToByteArray(string fileName)
{
byte[] fileData = null;
using (FileStream fs = new File.OpenRead(fileName))
{
var binaryReader = new BinaryReader(fs);
fileData = binaryReader.ReadBytes((int)fs.Length);
}
return fileData;
}
And once you have the bytes from that function, you can use ConvertToBitMapImage() and assign that to the Image.Source, like this:
byte[] bytes = FileToByteArray(fileName);
YourImage.Source = ConvertToBitMapImage(bytes);
I'm not sure why you would need to convert a BitmapImage into bytes, but you should be able to call your function directly for that:
BitmapImage bImg = new BitmapImage();
bImg.Source = ConvertToBitMapImage(bytes);
byte[] bytes = ImageToByte(bImg); // these should be the same bytes as went in
Set it up like this and step through the code to see where it snags. It's possible the bytes might need encoding when you grab it in ImageToByte().
But also, you don't just then set the byte[] directly to the IMAGES or this.IMAGES.IMAGE, because that isn't an Image object, it's a byte[]. Without knowing what your IMAGES model construct looks like with its property types, it's a little vague to know what is being set to what and why, but this seems like a bad idea to over-complicate what you should just do with function calls as it is needed, without a getter-setter and an IMAGES model in the way.
I found the following code on web to convert WriteableBitmap to byte array but this code does not work with Silverlight. Can someone please tell me what changes are needed to make it work with Silverlight.
byte[] ConvertBitmapToByteArray(WriteableBitmap bitmap)
{
WriteableBitmap bmp = bitmap;
using (Stream stream = bmp.PixelBuffer.AsStream())
{
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
stream.CopyTo(memoryStream);
return memoryStream.ToArray();
}
}
It gives the following error message:
'System.Windows.Media.Imaging.WriteableBitmap' does not contain a definition for 'PixelBuffer' and no extension method 'PixelBuffer' accepting a first argument of type 'System.Windows.Media.Imaging.WriteableBitmap' could be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)
I used this method in another project. This snippet belongs to sara silva.
public static byte[] ConvertToByteArray(WriteableBitmap writeableBitmap)
{
using (var ms = new MemoryStream())
{
writeableBitmap.SaveJpeg(ms, writeableBitmap.PixelWidth, writeableBitmap.PixelHeight, 0, 100);
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
msdn documentation
try this :
public static byte[] ConvertToByteArray(WriteableBitmap writeableBitmap)
{
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
writeableBitmap.SaveJpeg(ms, writeableBitmap.PixelWidth, writeableBitmap.PixelHeight, 0, 100);
return ms.ToArray();
}
}
I have to convert BitmapImage (JPEG inside) to byte[] and then back.
Here is my code:
using System.IO;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
public class CImageConverter
{
//
public BitmapImage ByteArray_To_BitmapImage(byte[] _binaryData)
{
BitmapImage _bitmapImage = new BitmapImage();
//
_bitmapImage.BeginInit();
_bitmapImage.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad;
_bitmapImage.StreamSource = new MemoryStream(_binaryData);
_bitmapImage.EndInit();
//
return _bitmapImage;
}
//
public byte[] BitmapImage_To_ByteArray(BitmapImage _bitmapImage)
{
byte[] bytes;
//
using(MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
JpegBitmapEncoder encoder = new JpegBitmapEncoder();
encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(_bitmapImage));
encoder.Save(ms);
bytes = ms.ToArray();
}
//
return bytes;
}
}
It seems that BitmapImage_To_ByteArray working properly.
But ByteArray_To_BitmapImage throwing NotSupportedException in EndInit() method.
The message is (translated with web-translator):
Could not locate the image processing component which is suitable to
complete this operation.
I found similar questions on the internet, but the answers do not work. The usual answer is "I tried your code - I have everything working fine."
I also found this suggestion, but did not understood, how to use it.
Thanks for your help!
public BitmapImage ToImage(byte[] array)
{
using (var ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream(array))
{
var image = new BitmapImage();
image.BeginInit();
image.CacheOption = BitmapCacheOption.OnLoad; // here
image.StreamSource = ms;
image.EndInit();
return image;
}
}
Have you tried this?
Like in the title. How to convert BitmapeImage to byte in metro style app. Ther is no System.drawing lib.
I need it to use in LuminanaceSource() which need source in byte[].
Have some example, but i dont know how to use it.
BitmapImage bmpImage = new BitmapImage(new Uri(file.Path));
var encoderId = Windows.Graphics.Imaging.BitmapEncoder.JpegEncoderId;
Thanks
these two methods should convert Bitmap image to byte[] and viceversa.
public BitmapImage ImageFromBuffer(Byte[] bytes)
{
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(bytes);
BitmapImage image = new BitmapImage();
image.BeginInit();
image.StreamSource = stream;
image.EndInit();
return image;
}
public Byte[] BufferFromImage(BitmapImage imageSource)
{
Stream stream = imageSource.StreamSource;
Byte[] buffer = null;
if (stream != null && stream.Length > 0)
{
using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(stream))
{
buffer = br.ReadBytes((Int32)stream.Length);
}
}
return buffer;
}