Mvc .net Password change - c#

I am new with C# and MVC aplications.
I have weird issue with password change in MVC aplication.
The thing is next, when i fill my form and enter old and new password and hit enter, everything seams to went fine but the password is not updated in databse. Then when I do from second try it went fine.
[Authorize]
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult ChangePassword(ChangePasswordModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
bool changePasswordSucceeded;
MembershipUser currentUser = Membership.GetUser(User.Identity.Name, true /* userIsOnline */);
changePasswordSucceeded = currentUser.ChangePassword(model.OldPassword, model.NewPassword);
if (changePasswordSucceeded)
{
var user = GetUser();
user.PasswordEntropyScore = model.PasswordEntropyScore;
var userRepo = new UserRepository(MvcApplication.DbSession);
userRepo.Update(user);
return this.RedirectToAction("ChangePasswordSuccess");
}
else
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, "The current password is incorrect or the new password is invalid.");
}
}
return this.View(model);
}
UserRepository Update() method is here:
public class UserRepository : Repository<User>
{
private Logger logger;
public UserRepository(ISession sesh) : base(sesh)
{
this.logger = LogManager.GetCurrentClassLogger();
}
public new bool Update(User user)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(user.UserName) || string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(user.Email))
{
var ex = new ArgumentException("Username or Email cannot be blank");
this.logger.Error("User.Update - username or email was null/empty string.", LoggerHelper.GetErrorString(ex, user));
throw ex;
}
return base.Update(user);
}
}
And repository base.Update() method:
public class Repository<T> : IRepository<T>
where T : Entity
{
protected readonly ISession session;
protected static Logger logger;
public Repository()
{
throw new NotImplementedException("Must instantiate repositories with an ISession");
}
public Repository(ISession sesh)
{
this.session = sesh;
logger = new LogFactory().GetCurrentClassLogger();
}
public bool Update(T entity)
{
this.session.SaveOrUpdate(entity);
this.session.Flush();
return true;
}
}
So all this code went fine when first time I tried to change password but it doens't udapted it in database. Then when I try the second time to change the password then it update in database.
If I change the code to directly call base.Update() method instead to call first UserRepostirory.Update() method as wrapper then it is fine.
Does anyone has idea what the issue is.

there is not much comment in your code to understand what you really did but if you use entity framework you can simply do like below:
entitymodel model= new entitymodel();
var query= model.users.first(o=>userID==inputID);
query.password=inputPassword;
model.SaveChanges();

As per the code I do not see any issues. Is it possible to add try catch block to Repository class Update Method and check if any exception is occurred when you are trying to save for the first time.
Can you check if MvcApplication.DBSession is set before hitting Update method for the first time

There is a possibility of having entity framework local cache which may be updating password to older one. Perform below steps.
Remove below lines from your code.
Change password
Restart application and check if password is changed or not.
If password is changed then clear entity framework local cache(by code).
NOTE: There is no need of updating password in db again. ChangePassword function makes changes to DB directly.

Related

DetectChanges when using AspNet.Identity UserManager

I am using AspNet.Identity for User Management in my MVC project because I believe it is a great start, now that I have it working (with little changes), I wanted to add an Audit Trail (Track Changes) like my other DbContext that I use.
In IdentityModel.cs, I have the following code that works, but only in certain situations:
public class ApplicationDbContext : IdentityDbContext<ApplicationUser>
{
public ApplicationDbContext()
: base("DefaultConnection", throwIfV1Schema: false)
{
//Can't recall if this was there by default
Configuration.AutoDetectChangesEnabled = true;
}
public override int SaveChanges()
{
//Tell EF to Track Changes
ChangeTracker.DetectChanges();
//More code once I get this working
//
}
}
In my Controller, I have the following:
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public async Task<ActionResult> Edit(EditUserViewModel editUser)
{
var user = await UserManager.FindByIdAsync(editUser.Id);
//Update a property within the User object
user.FirstName = "Updated First Name";
//Save to database
var result = UserManager.Update(user);
//The above saves to database, but doesn't trigger SaveChanges()
//SaveChanges() will be triggered if I call
HttpContext.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationDbContext>().SaveChanges();
}
When the above HttpContext.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationDbContext>().SaveChanges(); is called, the updated ApplicationUser has an EntityState of Unchanged. Makes sense as it was already saved.
However, I am trying to see how I can utilize the UserManager and still work with SaveChanges().
I also understand that I could write a class that would log all of this myself, but as I expand the ApplicationUser (or ApplicationRole) I would like to avoid the extra coding for the Audit Log.
Any advice or links would help!
Set AutoSaveChanges to false in the constructor of your UserStore (which you would pass to the constructor of the UserManager).
public class MyUserStore : UserStore<User, Role, int, UserLogin, UserRole, UserClaim>
{
private MyDbContext _context;
public MyUserStore(MyDbContext context) : base(context)
{
//Set this to false
AutoSaveChanges = false;
_context = context;
}
}
Now you can call save changes as you normally would and the change tracker will contain the changes you're expecting.
I did however encounter an OptimisticConcurrencyException when I tried to make more than one call to UserManager between calls to SaveChanges. I just called SaveChanges after each UserManager operation.

ASP.NET MVC 5 page hangs on db call

I'm trying to get up and running with an MVC 5 project using ASP.NET Identity 2.0. My starting point is the example app in this tutorial. My initial page is Home/Index. When I try to do a search (expecting a null return value) the app simply hangs and I can't figure out why. Instantiation of the db context is causing the Seed() method to be called, which seems normal, but then it hangs on the roleManager.FindByName(roleName) call (I've commented it in the code below). Pausing the debugger showed where it was stuck but I don't know where to go from there. Relevant classes are as follows.
Controller:
public class HomeController : ApplicationController
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
var user = db.Users.Find("dummyVal");
return View();
}
[Authorize]
public ActionResult About()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Your app description page.";
return View();
}
public ActionResult Contact()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Your contact page.";
return View();
}
}
Base Controller:
public abstract class ApplicationController : Controller
{
protected ApplicationDbContext db;
public ApplicationController()
{
db = new ApplicationDbContext();
}
}
DB Initializer:
public class ApplicationDbInitializer : DropCreateDatabaseAlways<ApplicationDbContext>
{
protected override void Seed(ApplicationDbContext context) {
InitializeIdentityForEF(context);
base.Seed(context);
}
//Create User=Admin#Admin.com with password=Admin#123456 in the Admin role
public static void InitializeIdentityForEF(ApplicationDbContext db) {
var userManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().GetUserManager<ApplicationUserManager>();
var roleManager = HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationRoleManager>();
const string name = "admin#example.com";
const string password = "Admin#123456";
const string roleName = "Admin";
//Create Role Admin if it does not exist
// EXECUTION HANGS ON THIS CALL...
var role = roleManager.FindByName(roleName);
if (role == null) {
role = new IdentityRole(roleName);
var roleresult = roleManager.Create(role);
}
var user = userManager.FindByName(name);
if (user == null) {
user = new ApplicationUser { UserName = name, Email = name };
var result = userManager.Create(user, password);
result = userManager.SetLockoutEnabled(user.Id, false);
}
// Add user admin to Role Admin if not already added
var rolesForUser = userManager.GetRoles(user.Id);
if (!rolesForUser.Contains(role.Name)) {
var result = userManager.AddToRole(user.Id, role.Name);
}
// Create dummy user
const string dummyUserName = "PeterVenkman";
const string dummyUserPwd = "gf%^^ftf83X";
var dummyUser = userManager.FindByName(dummyUserName);
if (dummyUser == null) {
dummyUser = new ApplicationUser { UserName = dummyUserName, Email = dummyUserName };
var result = userManager.Create(dummyUser, dummyUserPwd);
result = userManager.SetLockoutEnabled(dummyUser.Id, false);
}
}
}
The error is because you are instantiating the dbContext object in the controller and not getting it from the owin context. The presence of two different context objects one in the controller and one in the startup working on the same db is causing this deadlock. Simplest way to resolve this is replace the code
db = new ApplicationDbContext();
with
db = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.GetOwinContext().Get<ApplicationDbContext>();
fixes the issue
I had the same problem and this is how I fixed it.
Delete your current database (I was using .mdf)
Create a new database
Clean and rebuild
Update database - if needed -
Unfortunately, I do not know the source of the problem. Please edit the answer/post a comment if you know :)
For other people with the same issue, make sure the username/password in ApplicationDbInitializer are valid. It will hang if you set the admin password to 123 for example.
Edit: This post provides an explanation + answer
http://forums.asp.net/post/5802779.aspx
Suhas Joshi has the correct answer. The ApplicationDbContext object should be in essence a singleton that is managed by the "Microsoft ASPNET Identity Owin" package (installed using NuGet). When you manually create a new instance of it in your ApplicationController there is contention for the same resource causing this deadlock.
Note that the "Get()" extension used comes from the following library which you must have a reference to in your ApplicationContext class.
using Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.Owin;
Thanks Suhas Joshi for pointing this out as it saved me greatly. I would have just up-voted your answer, but unfortunately I don't have a strong enough reputation yet :).

EntityFramework context returning old data

I'm working on an ASP.NET web forms project that has an implementation of a user repository that is acting strangely. I'm experiencing the following behavior:
User logs in with a valid username/password. They get in successfully.
User logs out.
I change the password in the database (for argument's sake).
User logs in again using the new password. However, the login is rejected as invalid.
If I set a breakpoint at the "user" variable in the ValidateUser() method and inspect the password, it has the OLD password even though the database clearly has the new password saved. It seems to me like there's some problem with the architecture of the repository that is causing it to load an old context or something along those lines, but it creates a new PortalContext() each time the class is instantiated. Any ideas?
public class BaseRepository
{
protected readonly PortalContext Context = new PortalContext();
}
public class UserRepository : BaseRepository, IUserRepository
{
public bool ValidateUser(string username, string password)
{
var user = Context.Users.FirstOrDefault(x => x.LoginName == username);
if (user == null) return false;
return user.Password == password;
}
}
.NET CODE BEHIND
public partial class _default
{
private readonly IUserRepository _userRepository = new UserRepository();
protected void btnSubmit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (_userRepository.ValidateUser(txtUsername.Text, txtPassword.Text)
{
// Log user in
}
}
}
EDIT: If I update ValidateUser() to the following code, the problem goes away. This seems to confirm that it has something to do with it hanging on to the old context.
public bool ValidateUser(string username, string password)
{
using (var context = new PortalContext())
{
var user = context.Users.FirstOrDefault(x => x.LoginName == username);
if (user == null) return false;
return user.Password == password;
}
}
I think I had the same issue. The problem is that MembershipProvider is instantiated only once and you probably created context in its constructor and thats why it works when you moved your context initialization in method ValidateUser.
The entity framework only looks for changes if one of the entity key's has changed.
When I had a similar issue, I made the dateModified field (every table I make such a field to track when it was changed) as a entity key, since then all changes are coming in perfect and fast. in the same context instance.

Should repositories be implemented as singletons as best practice?

I have a small webapp that uses EntityFramework to store stuff via repositories into the database.
What I've done so far (based on all the tutorials I read) is create a repository where I need it, as shown below:
In CustomMembershipProvider:
public CustomMembershipProvider()
{
_userRepository = new UserRepository(new TenantApplicationContext());
}
In my RegisterController:
public TenantRepository TenantRepository { get; set; }
public UserRepository UserRepository { get; set; }
protected override void Initialize(RequestContext requestContext)
{
if (MembershipService == null) { MembershipService = new AccountMembershipService(); }
if (TenantRepository == null) { TenantRepository = new TenantRepository(TenantApplicationContext); }
if (UserRepository == null) { UserRepository = new UserRepository(TenantApplicationContext); }
base.Initialize(requestContext);
}
The point is, that I instantiate the UserRepository twice. This becomes a problem when I create a User in one instance, and try to retrieve it in the other instance, and I did not call SaveChanges in between.
The problem lies here:
// Snippet from the register controller class
if (!UserRepository.Exists(model.AccountableEmailAddress))
{
// 1 - Create the user via a custom MembershipProvider
// Note, the CustomMembershipProvider has it's own instance of UserRepository
var createStatus = MembershipService.CreateUser(
model.AccountableUser,
model.Password,
model.AccountableEmailAddress);
if (createStatus == MembershipCreateStatus.Success)
{
// Left out irrelevant code
AdministerUserAndTenant(tenant.Name, model.AccountableEmailAddress);
}
}
private void AdministerUserAndTenant(string tenantName, string emailAddress)
{
// 2 - Try to retrieve the user from a different (!) instance of UserRepository
var user = UserRepository.GetUser(emailAddress);
var tenant = TenantRepository.GetTenantByName(tenantName);
tenant.Users.Add(user);
TenantApplicationContext.SaveChanges();
}
I hope you can still follow, tried to leave out unnecessary parts.
What is the best way to deal with issues like this?
PS: I'm not very fond of the Singleton pattern, so if possible don't go there :).
When exactly does it become a problem? Cause that's where the answer lies. Classes that should know of each other's unsaved changes should use the same repository instance. Since they are probably related, you'll manage passing a reference between them.
If there's reason why all of your application should have one single repository, use Dependency Injection.

Active Directory Authentication on ASP.NET MVC

I have a couple of table on my database that specify witch users ( Depending on your AD Username) can actually use the current ASP.NET MVC 2 app I'm building.
My question is how ( or more likely where and where do I put it? On the master page?? ) do i write a method that gets the AD user out of the HTTP context and validates it against the database to see if you can actually use the app? If you can... the idea it's to write a couple of keys in the Session object with the information I need ( Role, Full Name, etc ).
I'm quite confused regarding how I should accomplish this and if it's actually the right way... Keep in mind that I have an admin section and non-admin section in my app.
Any thoughts?
Edit: Keep in mind that I do not care to authenticate the user through a form. All I want to check is if according to my database and your AD username you can use my app. If you can write to session in order to perish the information I need. Otherwise just throw an error page.
This is what I've implemented so far, is this the way to go?
What's the second method for? ( I'm sorry I'm kind of new to c#) What I want to do it's actually throw a view if yo're not authorized...
protected override bool AuthorizeCore(HttpContextBase httpContext)
{
var isAuthorized = base.AuthorizeCore(httpContext);
if (isAuthorized)
{
var canUse = this._userRepo.CanUserUseApp(httpContext.User.Identity.Name);
if (!canUse)
{
isAuthorized = false;
}
}
return isAuthorized;
}
You could activate and use Windows (NTLM) authentication and then write a custom [Authorize] attribute where you could fetch the currently connected AD user and perform the additional check of whether he is authorized or not to use the application against your data store. Then you would decorate controllers/actions that require authorization with this custom attribute.
UPDATE:
Here's an example of how such custom attribute might look like:
public class MyAuthorizeAttribute : AuthorizeAttribute
{
protected override bool AuthorizeCore(HttpContextBase httpContext)
{
var isAuthorized = base.AuthorizeCore(httpContext);
if (isAuthorized)
{
// The user is authorized so far => check his credentials against
// the custom data store
return IsUserAllowedAccess(httpContext.User.Identity.Name);
}
return isAuthorized;
}
private bool IsUserAllowedAccess(string username)
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
and then:
[MyAuthorize]
public class FooController: Controller
{
public ActionResult Index()
{
...
}
}
Create a class called AdminAttribute with this code
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Class | AttributeTargets.Method)]
public class AdminsAttribute : AuthorizeAttribute
{
public AdminsAttribute()
{
this.Roles = "MSH\\GRP_Level1,MSH\\Grp_Level2";
}
}
public class HomeController : Controller
{
[Admins]
public ActionResult Level1()
{
ViewBag.Message = "Welcome to ASP.NET MVC!";
return View();
}

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