Parse RSS pubdate to DateTime - c#

I get this date string from an RSS:
Wed, 16 Dec 2015 17:57:15 +0100
I need to parse into a DateTime. Ive googled and searched stack overflow and gotten to the following answer (ive tried with only one, two and four 'z' instead of three)
string parseFormat = "ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz";
DateTime date = DateTime.ParseExact(dateString, parseFormat,
DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo,
DateTimeStyles.None);
But I get this error:
System.FormatException: String was not recognized as a valid
DateTime.

Change your code to
string parseFormat = "ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz";
DateTime date = DateTime.ParseExact(dateString, parseFormat,
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Hope it helps!

As commented, your format and string matches unless if your CurrentCulture is english-based one. If it is not, it can't parse these Wed and Dec parts successfully.
On the other hand, zzz format specifier does not recommended for DateTime parsing.
From documentation;
With DateTime values, the "zzz" custom format specifier represents the
signed offset of the local operating system's time zone from UTC,
measured in hours and minutes. It does not reflect the value of an
instance's DateTime.Kind property. For this reason, the "zzz" format
specifier is not recommended for use with DateTime values.
However, I would parse it to DateTimeOffset instead of DateTime since you have an UTC Offset in your string like;
var dateString = "Wed, 16 Dec 2015 17:57:15 +0100";
string parseFormat = "ddd, dd MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss zzz";
DateTimeOffset dto = DateTimeOffset.ParseExact(dateString, parseFormat,
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
DateTimeStyles.None);
Now, you have a DateTimeOffset as {16.12.2015 17:57:15 +01:00} which as +01:00 Offset part.

Related

How to convert datetime format in c#?

I want to convert the DateTime format using c#. This is my code
string date = "Thu May 20 2021 00:00:00 GMT-0700 (Pacific Daylight Time)";
var s = DateTime.ParseExact(date, "dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss", null);
But this code not working the exception is 'System.FormatException: 'String was not recognized as a valid DateTime.'
The format you provide must match with the format used in the string. Hence the name ParseExact. After playing around a bit I was able to match these:
string date = "Thu May 20 2021 00:00:00 GMT-0700"
var s = DateTime.ParseExact(date, "ddd MMM dd yyyy HH:mm:ss \"GMT\"zzz", null);
You may need to manually truncate the (Pacific Daylight Time) or include it in the format as a literal (like I did with GMT here).
For more information you can work with DateTime format specifiers
Your format string means that the date value must be something like that:
string date = "20-05-2021 12:00:00";
var s = DateTime.ParseExact(date, "dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss", null);
Try to use an other date value or change the date format string.
You can find a lot of good examples here:
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.datetime.parseexact?view=net-5.0#System_DateTime_ParseExact_System_String_System_String_System_IFormatProvider_

What's the format date Node js (new date()) on C# [duplicate]

I have date object in JavaScript which give me: "Wed Oct 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0200";
I try to parse it but I get an exception:
string Date = "Wed Oct 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0200";
DateTiem d = DateTime.ParseExact(Date,
"ddd MM dd yyyy HH:mm:ss GMTzzzzz",
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
MM format specifier is 2 digit month number from 01 to 12.
You need to use MMM format specifier instead for abbreviated name of month.
And for your +0200 part, you need to use K format specifier which has time zone information instead of zzzzz.
And you need to use single quotes for your GMT part as 'GMT' to specify it as literal string delimiter.
string s = "Wed Oct 01 2014 00:00:00 GMT+0200";
DateTime dt;
if(DateTime.TryParseExact(s, "ddd MMM dd yyyy HH:mm:ss 'GMT'K",
CultureInfo.InvariantCulture,
DateTimeStyles.None, out dt))
{
Console.WriteLine(dt);
}
Any z format specifier is not recommended with DateTime parsing. Because they represents signed offset of local time zone UTC value and this specifier doesn't effect DateTime.Kind property. And DateTime doesn't keep any offset value.
That's why this specifier fits with DateTimeOffset parsing instead.

Why is this DateTime.ParseExact call failing? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Parse DateTime with time zone of form PST/CEST/UTC/etc
(6 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
var dateValue = "Mon, 02 May 2016 12:00 PM EDT";
var date = DateTime.ParseExact(
dateValue,
"ddd, dd MMM yyyy hh:mm tt K",
System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
As near as I can tell, from the official format string documentation, this should work. Instead, it raises System.FormatException with the rather unhelpful message: String was not recognized as a valid DateTime.
Is there any way to figure out what's going wrong?
The K Custom Format Specifier does not accept time zone strings.
If you can supply the hour offset instead of a string, then you can use "z".
var dateValue = "Mon, 02 May 2016 12:00 PM -4";
var date = DateTime.ParseExact(
dateValue,
"ddd, dd MMM yyyy hh:mm tt z",
System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/shx7s921%28v=vs.110%29.aspx specifies that the DateTime.Kind enumeration has 3 members. So perhaps it does not like you to specify "EDT" as a kind.
Member name Description
Local The time represented is local time.
Unspecified The time represented is not specified as either local time or Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
Utc The time represented is UTC.
This should work
var dateValue = "Mon, 02 May 2016 12:00 PM EDT".Replace("EDT", "-4");
var date = DateTime.ParseExact(
dateValue,
"ddd, dd MMM yyyy hh:mm tt z",
System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);

How to parse DateTime in this format? "Sun May 23 22:00:00 UTC+0300 2010"

This is a quick one, i wanna parse a date that comes in this format "Sun May 23 22:00:00 UTC+0300 2010"
Is this a valid UTC DateTime? And how to parse it? I tried :
DateTime newStartTime = DateTime.ParseExact(hdnNewStartTime.Value, "ddd MM dd HH:mm:ss UTC+0300 yyyy", CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
However, this didn't work, any help appreciated!
DateTime dt = DateTime.ParseExact(s,"ddd MMM dd HH:mm:ss UTCzzzz yyyy", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Its not a standard format, but you can still parse it.
string format = "ddd mmm dd HH:mm:ss zzzzz yyyy";
string temp = "Sun May 23 22:00:00 UTC+0300 2010";
DateTime time = DateTime.ParseExact(temp, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
This isn't in a standard .NET format, so you'll probably have to parse it by hand. The UTC+0300 bit indicates the timezone, everything else is part of the date and time.
I tried the solution presented by #johncatfish and it does what I expect. I would presume that you actually want to keep the timezone information.
[Test()]
public void TestCaseWorks ()
{
string format = "ddd MMM dd HH:mm:ss UTCzzzzz yyyy";
string temp = "Sun May 23 22:00:00 UTC+0300 2010";
DateTime time = DateTime.ParseExact(temp, format, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
Assert.AreEqual(DayOfWeek.Sunday, time.DayOfWeek);
Assert.AreEqual(5, time.Month);
Assert.AreEqual(23, time.Day);
Assert.AreEqual(0, time.Minute);
Assert.AreEqual(0, time.Second);
Assert.AreEqual(2010, time.Year);
// Below is the only actually useful assert -- making sure the
// timezone was parsed correctly.
// In my case, I am GMT-0700, the target time is GMT+0300 so
// 22 + (-7 - +3) = 12 is the expected answer. It is an exercise
// for the reader to make a robust test that will work in any
// timezone ;).
Assert.AreEqual(12, time.Hour);
}
Sorry for my previous answer which was quite simplistic.
Replace MM by MMM in your date format and it should be fine.
From the example given, it isn't possible to tell if the month should be in the 3 letter form (Jan, Feb, May etc.) or in the full form (January, February, May etc.).
If it should be in the short form, use:
ddd MMM dd HH:mm:ss UTCzzz yyyy
If it should be in the long form, use:
ddd MMMM dd HH:mm:ss UTCzzz yyyy
Details of the formatting specifiers available can be found at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/8kb3ddd4.aspx

String was not recognized as a valid DateTime ParseExact

I am trying to parse a date in c# and have the following line of code
DateTime.ParseExact(DateSelected, "ddd MMM dd HH:mm:ss zzz yyyy", Culture)
when I debug DateSelected is coming in as "Tue Feb 16 12:36:41 CST 2010" but I get an expection saying "String was not recognized as a valid DateTime."
Following this previous question, zone abbreviations are not recognized. Try this:
DateTime parsed = DateTime.ParseExact(
"Tue Feb 16 12:36:41 CST 2010".Replace("CST", "+02:00"),
"ddd MMM dd HH:mm:ss zzz yyyy",
new CultureInfo("en-GB"));
This links can also be useful:
Time zone abbreviations
TZ4Net Library
Time Zones in the .NET Framework

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