We Keep Coding

get data from printer local port

I have done a virtual printer by using some sample code. But I don't know how to get data from it when it starts printing.
When it starts printing It gives notification that ERROR IN PRITNING.
And Why there is "C:/MyLocalPort.txt".
Anyone Help me to get data this virtual printer sets to print.
Here is the Sample Code:
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Management;
namespace virtualPrinter
{
public static class PrinterClass // class which carries SetDefaultPrinter function
{
[DllImport("winspool.drv", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern bool SetDefaultPrinter(string Printer);
}
class myPrinterClass
{
public static void getPrinterNames()
{
foreach (string printer in System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters)
{
MessageBox.Show(printer);
}
}
public static void installPrinter(string printerName) //works on win 7,8,8.1,10 on both x84 and x64
{
Winspool.AddLocalPort(#"C:\MyLocalPort.txt");
//https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/rundll32-printui
// /if Installs a printer by using an .inf file.
// /b[name] Specifies the base printer name.
// /#[file] Specifies a command-line argument file and directly inserts the text in that file into the command line.
// /f[file] Species the Universal Naming Convention (UNC) path and name of the .inf file name or the output file name, depending on the task that you are performing. Use /F[file] to specify a dependent .inf file.
// /r[port] Specifies the port name.
// /m[model] Specifies the driver model name. (This value can be specified in the .inf file.)
string arg;
arg = "printui.dll , PrintUIEntry /if /b " + "\"" + printerName + "\"" + #" /f C:\Windows\inf\ntprint.inf /r " + "\"" + #"C:\MyLocalPort.txt" + "\"" + " /m " + "\"" + "Generic / Text Only" + "\""; //initial arg
ProcessStartInfo p = new ProcessStartInfo();
p.FileName = "rundll32.exe";
p.Arguments = arg;
p.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
try
{
Process.Start(p);
MessageBox.Show(printerName + " installed succesfully!");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show("Something went wrong. Try again!" );
}
}
public static bool printerExists(string printerName)
{
bool res = false;
foreach (string printer in System.Drawing.Printing.PrinterSettings.InstalledPrinters)
{
if (printer == printerName)
{
res = true;
}
}
return res;
}
public static void uninstallPrinter(string printerName)
{
string arg;
ProcessStartInfo p = new ProcessStartInfo();
arg = "printui.dll, PrintUIEntry /dl /n " + "\"" + printerName + "\"";
if (printerExists(printerName))
{
p.FileName = "rundll32.exe";
p.Arguments = arg;
p.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
try
{
Process.Start(p);
MessageBox.Show(printerName + " unistalled successfully");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.InnerException.ToString());
}
p = null;
}
}
public static string GetLocalIPAddress() //erxomeno feature
{
var host = Dns.GetHostEntry(Dns.GetHostName());
foreach (var ip in host.AddressList)
{
if (ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
{
return ip.ToString();
}
}
throw new Exception("No network adapters with an IPv4 address in the system!");
}
public static class Winspool
{
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private class PRINTER_DEFAULTS
{
public string pDatatype;
public IntPtr pDevMode;
public int DesiredAccess;
}
[DllImport("winspool.drv", EntryPoint = "XcvDataW", SetLastError = true)]
private static extern bool XcvData(
IntPtr hXcv,
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPWStr)] string pszDataName,
IntPtr pInputData,
uint cbInputData,
IntPtr pOutputData,
uint cbOutputData,
out uint pcbOutputNeeded,
out uint pwdStatus);
[DllImport("winspool.drv", EntryPoint = "OpenPrinterA", SetLastError = true)]
private static extern int OpenPrinter(
string pPrinterName,
ref IntPtr phPrinter,
PRINTER_DEFAULTS pDefault);
[DllImport("winspool.drv", EntryPoint = "ClosePrinter")]
private static extern int ClosePrinter(IntPtr hPrinter);
public static int AddLocalPort(string portName)
{
PRINTER_DEFAULTS def = new PRINTER_DEFAULTS();
def.pDatatype = null;
def.pDevMode = IntPtr.Zero;
def.DesiredAccess = 1; //Server Access Administer
IntPtr hPrinter = IntPtr.Zero;
int n = OpenPrinter(",XcvMonitor Local Port", ref hPrinter, def);
if (n == 0)
return Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
if (!portName.EndsWith("\0"))
portName += "\0"; // Must be a null terminated string
// Must get the size in bytes. Rememeber .NET strings are formed by 2-byte characters
uint size = (uint)(portName.Length * 2);
// Alloc memory in HGlobal to set the portName
IntPtr portPtr = Marshal.AllocHGlobal((int)size);
Marshal.Copy(portName.ToCharArray(), 0, portPtr, portName.Length);
uint needed; // Not that needed in fact...
uint xcvResult; // Will receive de result here
XcvData(hPrinter, "AddPort", portPtr, size, IntPtr.Zero, 0, out needed, out xcvResult);
ClosePrinter(hPrinter);
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(portPtr);
return (int)xcvResult;
}
}
}
}

Ok, I Can't do this that way.
First I have to create a port monitor I have used mfilemon.dll
Then I created a port with that port monitor
Then Pasted All Driver files in System Driver Dictionary.
Then finally Added Printer And Done.
You can refer this
https://github.com/Gohulan/Virtual-Printer/blob/main/PrinterSetup/SpoolerHelper.cs
This contains all the steps to create a virtual printer to make a print to pdf virtual printer

Can't delete files from a shared folder with File.Delete()

"System.UnauthorizedAccessException" - I've seen this message on my screen for 2 days and just couldn't figured out why.
I've checked all the possible reasons in my knowledge to make it work but fail. Here is the summary of what I have checked:
The file in the shared drive (mapped drive in the local network) is not ready only and the full access permissions are granted to everyone. The folders in the file path are also been set to grant full access permissions to everyone.
I can delete the file manually
the file was created by the same user (me) and I need to delete it when there is a revision. (delete the old one and put the new one in)
when I change the destination folder to local drive (c:..), everything works well. No problems to delete files. But it won't work (System.UnauthorizedAccessException) when I change it to the shared drive (H: drive).
Here are the codes related to the exception:
fdname = inipath + Convert.ToString(ynum);
if (! Directory.Exists(fdname))
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(fdname);
fdname = inipath + Convert.ToString(ynum) + "\\" + Convert.ToString(fpathnum);
if (!Directory.Exists(fdname))
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(fdname);
fdname = inipath + Convert.ToString(ynum) + "\\" + Convert.ToString(fpathnum) + "\\" + Convert.ToString(salodrnum);
if (!Directory.Exists(fdname))
{
System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(fdname);
File.SetAttributes(fdname, FileAttributes.Normal);
// File.SetAttributes(fdname, File.GetAttributes(fdname) & ~FileAttributes.ReadOnly); //remove read ony
}
if (File.Exists(fdname + #"\PS" + salodrnum + ".pdf"))
{
File.SetAttributes(fdname + #"\PS" + salodrnum + ".pdf", FileAttributes.Normal);
File.Delete(fdname + #"\PS" + salodrnum + ".pdf");
}
doc.ExportToDisk(CrystalDecisions.Shared.ExportFormatType.PortableDocFormat, fdname + #"\PS" + salodrnum + ".pdf");
File.SetAttributes(fdname + #"\PS" + salodrnum + ".pdf", FileAttributes.Normal);
procForm.Close();
It is a permission issue but I just couldn't figure out where the problem is. Here is the debugging details:
System.UnauthorizedAccessException
HResult=0x80070005
Message=Access to the path 'H:\OrderFiles\21\21003\2100337\PS2100337.pdf' is denied.
Source=mscorlib
StackTrace:
at System.IO.__Error.WinIOError(Int32 errorCode, String maybeFullPath)
at System.IO.File.InternalDelete(String path, Boolean checkHost)
at System.IO.File.Delete(String path)
at OpenOrder.PSForm.crystalReportViewer1_Load(Object sender, EventArgs
e) in C:\SG100sys\Source Codes\OpenOrder\OpenOrder\PSForm.cs:line 188
This exception was originally thrown at this call stack:
[External Code]
OpenOrder.PSForm.crystalReportViewer1_Load(object, System.EventArgs) in PSForm.cs

Probably off-topic, but in case it helps.
I remember having that headache a while ago while trying to replace files on a mapped drive in a machine that had to interact with that and other network locations, often with different credentials. I ended up using a custom impersonation context and passing the domain and credentials each time. I have this method in my FileUtil lib:
public static void InteractWithNetworkFolder(Action MethodThatInteractsWithTheFolder, string Domain, string Username, string Password)
{
var ImpersonationContext = new WrappedImpersonationContext(Domain, Username, Password);
ImpersonationContext.Enter();
MethodThatInteractsWithTheFolder.Invoke();
ImpersonationContext.Leave();
}
In your case, you'd use it like this:
FileUtil.InteractWithNetworkFolder(() => File.Delete(PathToYourFile), Domain, Username, Password)
And the impersonation context (credit to it's creator) looks like this:
public sealed class WrappedImpersonationContext
{
public enum LogonType : int
{
Interactive = 2,
Network = 3,
Batch = 4,
Service = 5,
Unlock = 7,
NetworkClearText = 8,
NewCredentials = 9
}
public enum LogonProvider : int
{
Default = 0, // LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT
WinNT35 = 1,
WinNT40 = 2, // Use the NTLM logon provider.
WinNT50 = 3 // Use the negotiate logon provider.
}
[DllImport("advapi32.dll", EntryPoint = "LogonUserW", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
public static extern bool LogonUser(String lpszUsername, String lpszDomain,
String lpszPassword, LogonType dwLogonType, LogonProvider dwLogonProvider, ref IntPtr phToken);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
public extern static bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);
private string _domain, _password, _username;
private IntPtr _token;
private WindowsImpersonationContext _context;
private bool IsInContext
{
get { return _context != null; }
}
public WrappedImpersonationContext(string domain, string username, string password)
{
_domain = String.IsNullOrEmpty(domain) ? "." : domain;
_username = username;
_password = password;
}
// Changes the Windows identity of this thread. Make sure to always call Leave() at the end.
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
public void Enter()
{
if (IsInContext)
return;
_token = IntPtr.Zero;
bool logonSuccessfull = LogonUser(_username, _domain, _password, LogonType.NewCredentials, LogonProvider.WinNT50, ref _token);
if (!logonSuccessfull)
{
throw new Win32Exception(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error());
}
WindowsIdentity identity = new WindowsIdentity(_token);
_context = identity.Impersonate();
Debug.WriteLine(WindowsIdentity.GetCurrent().Name);
}
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name = "FullTrust")]
public void Leave()
{
if (!IsInContext)
return;
_context.Undo();
if (_token != IntPtr.Zero)
{
CloseHandle(_token);
}
_context = null;
}
}
Please try to check for less convoluted solutions before jumping into this one.

Is there any function faster than Directory.Delete(path, true) to recursively delete all folder, subfolder and content? [duplicate]

I have a folder in Windows Server with subfolders and ≈50000 files. When I click the right mouse button and choose delete (or shift+delete) – all files are deleted in 10-20 seconds.
When I delete files using code – 1500-4000 seconds.
Delete large number of files – don't work for me.
My code:
string folderPath = #"C://myFolder";
DirectoryInfo folderInfo = new DirectoryInfo(folderPath);
folderInfo.Delete(true); // true - recursive, with sub-folders
How to delete files faster?

A much faster way to delete files is to use the Windows functions instead of the .NET ones.
You will need to first import the function:
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
[return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
static extern bool DeleteFile(string lpFileName);
And then you can do this:
string[] files = Directory.EnumerateFiles(path, "*". SearchOption.AllDirectories);
foreach (string file in files)
{
DeleteFile(file);
}
Once the files are deleted, which is the slowest part by using the managed APIs, you can call Directory.DeleteFolder(path, true) to delete the empty folders.

Since the question is actually about deleting network shared folders and it's stated that the explorer based delete is much faster than the C# internal delete mechanism, it might help to just invoke a windows shell based delete.
ProcessStartInfo Info = new ProcessStartInfo();
Info.Arguments = "/C rd /s /q \"<your-path>\"";
Info.WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden;
Info.CreateNoWindow = true;
Info.FileName = "cmd.exe";
Process.Start(Info);
Ofcourse, you have to replace <your-path>.
However, I don't have the infrastructure and files available to test the performance myself right now.

Not quite sure why the method DirectoryInfo.Delete() takes too much time when deleting folders that have a lot of files and sub-folders. I suspect that the method may also do quite a few things that are unnecessary.
I write a small class to to use Win API without doing too many unnecessary things to test my idea. It takes about 40 seconds to delete a folder that have 50,000 files and sub-folders. So, hope it helps.
I use this PowerScript to generate the testing files.
$folder = "d:\test1";
For ($i=0; $i -lt 50000; $i++)
{
New-Item -Path $folder -Name "test$i.txt" -ItemType "file" -Value $i.ToString();
}
The following is the code in C#.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
//
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.IO;
//
namespace TestFileDelete
{
class FileDelete
{
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Unicode)]
struct WIN32_FIND_DATAW
{
public FileAttributes dwFileAttributes;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME ftCreationTime;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME ftLastAccessTime;
public System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComTypes.FILETIME ftLastWriteTime;
public UInt32 nFileSizeHigh; // DWORD
public UInt32 nFileSizeLow; // DWORD
public UInt32 dwReserved0; // DWORD
public UInt32 dwReserved1; // DWORD
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 260)]
public String cFileName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 14)]
public String cAlternateFileName;
};
static readonly IntPtr INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE = new IntPtr(-1);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern IntPtr FindFirstFileW(String lpFileName, out WIN32_FIND_DATAW lpFindFileData);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern Boolean FindNextFileW(IntPtr hFindFile, out WIN32_FIND_DATAW lpFindFileData);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]
private static extern Boolean FindClose(IntPtr handle);
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
public static extern Boolean DeleteFileW(String lpFileName); // Deletes an existing file
[DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Unicode, SetLastError = true)]
private static extern Boolean RemoveDirectoryW(String lpPathName); // Deletes an existing empty directory
// This method check to see if the given folder is empty or not.
public static Boolean IsEmptyFolder(String folder)
{
Boolean res = true;
if (folder == null && folder.Length == 0)
{
throw new Exception(folder + "is invalid");
}
WIN32_FIND_DATAW findFileData;
String searchFiles = folder + #"\*.*";
IntPtr searchHandle = FindFirstFileW(searchFiles, out findFileData);
if (searchHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
throw new Exception("Cannot check folder " + folder);
}
do
{
if ((findFileData.dwFileAttributes & FileAttributes.Directory) == FileAttributes.Directory)
{
// found a sub folder
if (findFileData.cFileName != "." && findFileData.cFileName != "..")
{
res = false;
break;
}
} // if ((findFileData.dwFileAttributes & FileAttributes.Directory) == FileAttributes.Directory)
else
{
// found a file
res = false;
break;
}
} while (FindNextFileW(searchHandle, out findFileData));
FindClose(searchHandle);
return res;
} // public static Boolean IsEmptyFolder(String folder)
// This method deletes the given folder
public static Boolean DeleteFolder(String folder)
{
Boolean res = true;
// keep non-empty folders to delete later (after we delete everything inside)
Stack<String> nonEmptyFolder = new Stack<String>();
String currentFolder = folder;
do
{
Boolean isEmpty = false;
try
{
isEmpty = IsEmptyFolder(currentFolder);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// Something wrong
res = false;
break;
}
if (!isEmpty)
{
nonEmptyFolder.Push(currentFolder);
WIN32_FIND_DATAW findFileData;
IntPtr searchHandle = FindFirstFileW(currentFolder + #"\*.*", out findFileData);
if (searchHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
do
{ // for each folder, find all of its sub folders and files
String foundPath = currentFolder + #"\" + findFileData.cFileName;
if ((findFileData.dwFileAttributes & FileAttributes.Directory) == FileAttributes.Directory)
{
// found a sub folder
if (findFileData.cFileName != "." && findFileData.cFileName != "..")
{
if (IsEmptyFolder(foundPath))
{ // found an empty folder, delete it
if (!(res = RemoveDirectoryW(foundPath)))
{
Int32 error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
break;
}
}
else
{ // found a non-empty folder
nonEmptyFolder.Push(foundPath);
}
} // if (findFileData.cFileName != "." && findFileData.cFileName != "..")
} // if ((findFileData.dwFileAttributes & FileAttributes.Directory) == FileAttributes.Directory)
else
{
// found a file, delete it
if (!(res = DeleteFileW(foundPath)))
{
Int32 error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
break;
}
}
} while (FindNextFileW(searchHandle, out findFileData));
FindClose(searchHandle);
} // if (searchHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
}// if (!IsEmptyFolder(folder))
else
{
if (!(res = RemoveDirectoryW(currentFolder)))
{
Int32 error = Marshal.GetLastWin32Error();
break;
}
}
if (nonEmptyFolder.Count > 0)
{
currentFolder = nonEmptyFolder.Pop();
}
else
{
currentFolder = null;
}
} while (currentFolder != null && res);
return res;
} // public static Boolean DeleteFolder(String folder)
};
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
DateTime t1 = DateTime.Now;
try
{
Boolean b = FileDelete.DeleteFolder(#"d:\test1");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
DateTime t2 = DateTime.Now;
TimeSpan ts = t2 - t1;
Console.WriteLine(ts.Seconds);
}
}
}

How to set Environment variables permanently in C#

I am using the following code to get and set environment variables.
public static string Get( string name, bool ExpandVariables=true ) {
if ( ExpandVariables ) {
return System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable( name );
} else {
return (string)Microsoft.Win32.Registry.LocalMachine.OpenSubKey( #"SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment\" ).GetValue( name, "", Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions.DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames );
}
}
public static void Set( string name, string value ) {
System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable( name, value );
}
The problem I face, is even when the program is running as administrator, the environment variable lasts only as long as the program is running. I have confirmed this by running a Get on the variable I set in a previous instance.
Example usage of above
Set("OPENSSL_CONF", #"c:\openssl\openssl.cfg");
And to retrieve
MessageBox.Show( Get("OPENSSL_CONF") );
While the program is running, after using Set, the value is returned using Get without any issue. The problem is the environment variable isn't permanent (being set on the system).
It also never shows up under advanced properties.
Thanks in advance.

While the program is running, after using Set, the value is returned
using Get without any issue. The problem is the environment variable
isn't permanent (being set on the system).
Thats because the overload of SetEnvironmentVariable that you're using stores in the process variables. From the docs:
Calling this method is equivalent to calling the
SetEnvironmentVariable(String, String, EnvironmentVariableTarget)
overload with a value of EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process for the
target argument.
You need to use the overload specifying EnvironmentVariableTarget.Machine instead:
public static void Set(string name, string value)
{
Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable(name, value, EnvironmentVariableTarget.Machine);
}

According to MSDN the method you are using is just modifying the variable for the runtime of the process.
Try the overload described here: https://msdn.microsoft.com/library/96xafkes%28v=vs.110%29.aspx

This kind of question has already been asked multiple times, check the following links for more information:
Set Env Variable - 1
Set Env Variable - 2
Set Env Variable - Tutorial

Here's an example that permanently updates the User PATH variable by programmatically editing the registry:
// Admin Permission not-required:
// HKCU\Environment\Path
// Admin Permission required:
// HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control
// \Session Manager\Environment\Path
public static void UserPathAppend(string path, int verbose=1) {
string oldpath = UserPathGet();
List<string> newpathlist = oldpath.Split(';').ToList();
newpathlist.Add(path);
string newpath = String.Join(";", newpathlist.ToArray());
UserPathSet(newpath);
UpdateEnvPath();
if (verbose!=0) {
System.Windows.MessageBox.Show(
"PATH APPEND:\n\n"
+ path + "\n\n"
+ "OLD HKCU PATH:\n\n"
+ oldpath + "\n\n"
+ "NEW HKCU PATH:\n\n"
+ newpath + "\n\n"
+ "REGISTRY KEY MODIFIED:\n\n"
+ "HKCU\\Environment\\Path\n\n"
+ "NOTE:\n\n"
+ "'Command Path' is a concat of 'HKLM Path' & 'HKCU Path'.\n",
"Updated Current User Path Environment Variable"
);
}
}
public static void UserPathPrepend(string path, int verbose=1) {
string oldpath = UserPathGet();
List<string> newpathlist = oldpath.Split(';').ToList();
newpathlist.Insert(0, path);
string newpath = String.Join(";", newpathlist.ToArray());
UserPathSet(newpath);
UpdateEnvPath();
if (verbose != 0) {
System.Windows.MessageBox.Show(
"PATH PREPEND:\n\n"
+ path + "\n\n"
+ "OLD HKCU PATH:\n\n"
+ oldpath + "\n\n"
+ "NEW HKCU PATH:\n\n"
+ newpath + "\n\n"
+ "REGISTRY KEY MODIFIED:\n\n"
+ "HKCU\\Environment\\Path\n\n"
+ "NOTE:\n\n"
+ "'Command Path' is a concat of 'HKLM Path' & 'HKCU Path'.\n",
"Updated Current User Path Environment Variable"
);
}
}
public static string UserPathGet()
{
// Reads Registry Path "HKCU\Environment\Path"
string subKey = "Environment";
Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey sk = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(subKey);
if (sk == null)
return null;
else
return sk.GetValue("Path").ToString();
}
public static void UserPathSet(string newpath)
{
// Writes Registry Path "HKCU\Environment\Path"
string subKey = "Environment";
Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey sk1 = Microsoft.Win32.Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(subKey);
sk1.SetValue("Path", newpath);
}
//===========================================================
// Private: This part required if you don't want to logout
// and login again to see Path Variable update
//===========================================================
[DllImport("user32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
private static extern IntPtr SendMessageTimeout(IntPtr hWnd,
uint Msg, UIntPtr wParam, string lParam,
SendMessageTimeoutFlags fuFlags,
uint uTimeout, out UIntPtr lpdwResult);
private enum SendMessageTimeoutFlags : uint
{
SMTO_NORMAL = 0x0, SMTO_BLOCK = 0x1,
SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG = 0x2, SMTO_NOTIMEOUTIFNOTHUNG = 0x8
}
private static void UpdateEnvPath() {
// SEE: https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/104011/how-to-propagate-environment-variables-to-the-system
// Need to send WM_SETTINGCHANGE Message to
// propagage changes to Path env from registry
IntPtr HWND_BROADCAST = (IntPtr)0xffff;
const UInt32 WM_SETTINGCHANGE = 0x001A;
UIntPtr result;
IntPtr settingResult
= SendMessageTimeout(HWND_BROADCAST,
WM_SETTINGCHANGE, (UIntPtr)0,
"Environment",
SendMessageTimeoutFlags.SMTO_ABORTIFHUNG,
5000, out result);
}

problem with Associate file type in my program

i have this code for Associate *.sdf files to my C# program:
public class FileAssociation
{
// Associate file extension with progID, description, icon and application
public static void Associate(string extension,
string progID, string description, string icon, string application)
{
Registry.ClassesRoot.CreateSubKey(extension).SetValue("", progID);
if (progID != null && progID.Length > 0)
using (RegistryKey key = Registry.ClassesRoot.CreateSubKey(progID))
{
if (description != null)
key.SetValue("", description);
if (icon != null)
key.CreateSubKey("DefaultIcon").SetValue("", ToShortPathName(icon));
if (application != null)
key.CreateSubKey(#"Shell\Open\Command").SetValue("",
ToShortPathName(application) + " \"%1\"");
}
}
// Return true if extension already associated in registry
public static bool IsAssociated(string extension)
{
return (Registry.ClassesRoot.OpenSubKey(extension, false) != null);
}
[DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
private static extern uint GetShortPathName(string lpszLongPath,
[Out] StringBuilder lpszShortPath, uint cchBuffer);
// Return short path format of a file name
private static string ToShortPathName(string longName)
{
StringBuilder s = new StringBuilder(1000);
uint iSize = (uint)s.Capacity;
uint iRet = GetShortPathName(longName, s, iSize);
return s.ToString();
}
}
and i use it like this:
if (!FileAssociation.IsAssociated(".sdf"))
FileAssociation.Associate(".sdf", "ClassID.ProgID", "sdf File", #"d:\ICO.ico", #"D:\OpenSDF.exe");
i try this too:
if (FileAssociation.IsAssociated(".sdf"))
FileAssociation.Associate(".sdf", "ClassID.ProgID", "sdf File", #"d:\ICO.ico", #"D:\OpenSDF.exe");
my problem is when the file Already associated with another program it wont work !
for example: the *.sdf files on my computer Associate to open with Visual-studio 2008
i run this code - and Nothing happens !!
what i can do ?
thanks in advance

Try deleting the keys first then writing your own.