I have this code but but when I run the program gives me this error System.FormatException: Input string was not in a correct format'.
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
string a =TextFormater("Teste teste ");
Console.WriteLine(a);
}
public static string TextFormater(string ChaineTextArea)
{
string val = string.Empty;
string Valreturn = string.Empty;
int result;
for (int i = 0; i <= ChaineTextArea.Length; i++)
{
val = ChaineTextArea.Substring(i, 1);
var chars = val.ToCharArray();
result = Convert.ToInt32(val);
if (result != 13)
{
Valreturn= val;
}
else
{
Valreturn= "<br>" + val;
}
}
return Valreturn;
}
Your input is not a valid format for converting to Integer. However if you need the ASCII value of those characters, that can be arranged by this
string input = "Teste teste ";
var values = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(input);
foreach(var item in values)
{
Console.WriteLine(item);
}
Console.ReadLine();
Hope that will help.
is not valid format I corrected by this code and is working
val = ChaineTextArea.Substring(i, 1);
char []chars = val.ToCharArray();
result = Convert.ToInt32(chars[0]);
I am not sure what you are trying to achieve. If you are trying to convert string to int then it is invalid conversion but you think if the val maybe int or string then try to use int.TryParse
Try it to convert int.Parse(val)
or
Int32.TryParse(val, out number);
Related
I have a string containing regular characters, special characters and numbers. I'm trying to remove the regular characters, just keeping the numbers and the special characters. I use a loop to check if a character is a special character or a number. Then, I replace it with an empty string. However, this doesn't seem to work because I get an error "can't apply != to string or char". My code is below. If possible, please give me some ideas to fix this. Thanks.
public string convert_string_to_no(string val)
{
string str_val = "";
int val_len = val.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < val_len; i++)
{
char myChar = Convert.ToChar(val.Substring(i, 1));
if ((char.IsDigit(myChar) == false) && (myChar != "-"))
{
str_val = str_val.replace(str_val.substring(i,1),"");
}
}
return str_val;
}
you can use regular expressions to do that.its faster than using loop and clean
String test ="Q1W2-hjkxas1-EE3R4-5T";
Regex rgx = new Regex("[^0-9-]");
Console.WriteLine(rgx.Replace(test, ""));
check the working code here
It seem try to change "-" to '-', and better to construct the string and not replacing the char.
public string convert_string_to_no(string val)
{
string str_val = "";
int val_len = val.Length;
for (int i = 0; i < val_len; i++)
{
char myChar = Convert.ToChar(val.Substring(i, 1));
if (char.IsDigit(myChar) && myChar == '-')
{
str_val += myChar;
}
}
return str_val;
}
I perfer Linq:
public static class StringExtensions
{
public static string ToLimitedString(this string instance,
string validCharacters)
{
// null reference checking...
var result = new string(instance
.Where(c => validCharacters.Contains(c))
.ToArray());
return result;
}
}
usage:
var test ="Q1W2-hjkxas1-EE3R4-5T";
var limited = test.ToLimitedString("01234567890-");
Console.WriteLine(limited);
result:
12-1-34-5
DotNetFiddle Example
I am scraping some website content which is like this - "Company Stock Rs. 7100".
Now, what i want is to extract the numeric value from this string. I tried split but something or the other goes wrong with my regular expression.
Please let me know how to get this value.
Use:
var result = Regex.Match(input, #"\d+").Value;
If you want to find only number which is last "entity" in the string you should use this regex:
\d+$
If you want to match last number in the string, you can use:
\d+(?!\D*\d)
int val = int.Parse(Regex.Match(input, #"\d+", RegexOptions.RightToLeft).Value);
I always liked LINQ:
var theNumber = theString.Where(x => char.IsNumber(x));
Though Regex sounds like the native choice...
This code will return the integer at the end of the string. This will work better than the regular expressions in the case that there is a number somewhere else in the string.
public int getLastInt(string line)
{
int offset = line.Length;
for (int i = line.Length - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
char c = line[i];
if (char.IsDigit(c))
{
offset--;
}
else
{
if (offset == line.Length)
{
// No int at the end
return -1;
}
return int.Parse(line.Substring(offset));
}
}
return int.Parse(line.Substring(offset));
}
If your number is always after the last space and your string always ends with this number, you can get it this way:
str.Substring(str.LastIndexOf(" ") + 1)
Here is my answer ....it is separating numeric from string using C#....
static void Main(string[] args)
{
String details = "XSD34AB67";
string numeric = "";
string nonnumeric = "";
char[] mychar = details.ToCharArray();
foreach (char ch in mychar)
{
if (char.IsDigit(ch))
{
numeric = numeric + ch.ToString();
}
else
{
nonnumeric = nonnumeric + ch.ToString();
}
}
int i = Convert.ToInt32(numeric);
Console.WriteLine(numeric);
Console.WriteLine(nonnumeric);
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
You can use \d+ to match the first occurrence of a number:
string num = Regex.Match(input, #"\d+").Value;
I am trying to "decode" this following Base64 string:
OBFZDTcPCxlCKhdXCQ0kMQhKPh9uIgYIAQxALBtZAwUeOzcdcUEeW0dMO1kbPElWCV1ISFFKZ0kdWFlLAURPZhEFQVseXVtPOUUICVhMAzcfZ14AVEdIVVgfAUIBWVpOUlAeaUVMXFlKIy9rGUN0VF08Oz1POxFfTCcVFw1LMQNbBQYWAQ==
This is what I know about the string itself:
The original string is first passed through the following code:
private static string m000493(string p0, string p1)
{
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(p0);
StringBuilder builder2 = new StringBuilder(p1);
StringBuilder builder3 = new StringBuilder(p0.Length);
int num = 0;
Label_0084:
while (num < builder.Length)
{
int num2 = 0;
while (num2 < p1.Length)
{
if ((num == builder.Length) || (num2 == builder2.Length))
{
MessageBox.Show("EH?");
goto Label_0084;
}
char ch = builder[num];
char ch2 = builder2[num2];
ch = (char)(ch ^ ch2);
builder3.Append(ch);
num2++;
num++;
}
}
return m0001cd(builder3.ToString());
}
The p1 part in the code is supposed to be the string "_p0lizei.".
It is then converted to a Base64 string by the following code:
private static string m0001cd(string p0)
{
string str2;
try
{
byte[] buffer = new byte[p0.Length];
str2 = Convert.ToBase64String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(p0));
}
catch (Exception exception)
{
throw new Exception("Error in base64Encode" + exception.Message);
}
return str2;
}
The question is, how do I decode the Base64 string so that I can find out what the original string is?
Simple:
byte[] data = Convert.FromBase64String(encodedString);
string decodedString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(data);
The m000493 method seems to perform some kind of XOR encryption. This means that the same method can be used for both encoding and decoding the text. All you have to do is reverse m0001cd:
string p0 = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String("OBFZDT..."));
string result = m000493(p0, "_p0lizei.");
// result == "gaia^unplugged^Ta..."
with return m0001cd(builder3.ToString()); changed to return builder3.ToString();.
// Decode a Base64 string to a string
public static string DecodeBase64(string value)
{
if(string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
return string.Empty;
var valueBytes = System.Convert.FromBase64String(value);
return System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(valueBytes);
}
How can I delete the first n lines in a string?
Example:
String str = #"a
b
c
d
e";
String output = DeleteLines(str, 2)
//Output is "c
//d
//e"
You can use LINQ:
String str = #"a
b
c
d
e";
int n = 2;
string[] lines = str
.Split(Environment.NewLine.ToCharArray())
.Skip(n)
.ToArray();
string output = string.Join(Environment.NewLine, lines);
// Output is
// "c
// d
// e"
If you need to take into account "\r\n" and "\r" and "\n" it's better to use the following regex:
public static class StringExtensions
{
public static string RemoveFirstLines(string text, int linesCount)
{
var lines = Regex.Split(text, "\r\n|\r|\n").Skip(linesCount);
return string.Join(Environment.NewLine, lines.ToArray());
}
}
Here are some more details about splitting text into lines.
Combination of Get the index of the nth occurrence of a string? (search for Environment.NewLine) and substring should do the trick.
Try the following:
public static string DeleteLines(string s, int linesToRemove)
{
return s.Split(Environment.NewLine.ToCharArray(),
linesToRemove + 1
).Skip(linesToRemove)
.FirstOrDefault();
}
the next example:
string str = #"a
b
c
d
e";
string output = DeleteLines(str, 2);
returns
c
d
e
Try this:
public static string DeleteLines (string text, int lineCount) {
while (text.Split('\n').Length > lineCount)
text = text.Remove(0, text.Split('\n')[0].Length + 1);
return text;
}
It might not be very efficient but it works perfectly for the little project i've been working on recently
Try the following:
private static string DeleteLines(string input, int lines)
{
var result = input;
for(var i = 0; i < lines; i++)
{
var idx = result.IndexOf('\n');
if (idx < 0)
{
// do what you want when there are less than the required lines
return string.Empty;
}
result = result.Substring(idx+1);
}
return result;
}
Note: This method is not ideal for extremely long multi-line strings as it does not consider memory management. If dealing with these kind of strings, I suggest you alter the method to use the StringBuilder class.
With ability to delete first n lines or last n lines:
public static string DeleteLines(
string stringToRemoveLinesFrom,
int numberOfLinesToRemove,
bool startFromBottom = false) {
string toReturn = "";
string[] allLines = stringToRemoveLinesFrom.Split(
separator: Environment.NewLine.ToCharArray(),
options: StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (startFromBottom)
toReturn = String.Join(Environment.NewLine, allLines.Take(allLines.Length - numberOfLinesToRemove));
else
toReturn = String.Join(Environment.NewLine, allLines.Skip(numberOfLinesToRemove));
return toReturn;
}
public static string DeleteLines(string input, int linesToSkip)
{
int startIndex = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < linesToSkip; ++i)
startIndex = input.IndexOf('\n', startIndex) + 1;
return input.Substring(startIndex);
}
I have to implements a function that takes a string as an input and finds the non-duplicate character from this string.
So an an example is if I pass string str = "DHCD" it will return "DHC"
or str2 = "KLKLHHMO" it will return "KLHMO"
A Linq approach:
public static string RemoveDuplicates(string input)
{
return new string(input.ToCharArray().Distinct().ToArray());
}
It will do the job
string removedupes(string s)
{
string newString = string.Empty;
List<char> found = new List<char>();
foreach(char c in s)
{
if(found.Contains(c))
continue;
newString+=c.ToString();
found.Add(c);
}
return newString;
}
I should note this is criminally inefficient.
I think I was delirious on first revision.
For arbitrary length strings of byte-sized characters (not for wide characters or other encodings), I would use a lookup table, one bit per character (32 bytes for a 256-bit table). Loop through your string, only output characters that don't have their bits turned on, then turn the bit on for that character.
string removedupes(string s)
{
string t;
byte[] found = new byte[256];
foreach(char c in s)
{
if(!found[c]) {
t.Append(c);
found[c]=1;
}
}
return t;
}
I am not good with C#, so I don't know the right way to use a bitfield instead of a byte array.
If you know that your strings are going to be very short, then other approaches would offer better memory usage and/or speed.
void removeDuplicate()
{
string value1 = RemoveDuplicateChars("Devarajan");
}
static string RemoveDuplicateChars(string key)
{
string result = "";
foreach (char value in key)
if (result.IndexOf(value) == -1)
result += value;
return result;
}
It sounds like homework to me, so I'm just going to describe at a high level.
Loop over the string, examining each character
Check if you've seen the character before
if you have, remove it from the string
if you haven't, note that you've now seen that character
this is in C#. validation left out for brevity. primitive solution for removing duplicate chars from a given string
public static char[] RemoveDup(string s)
{
char[] chars = new char[s.Length];
int unique = 0;
chars[unique] = s[0]; // Assume: First char is unique
for (int i = 1; i < s.Length; i++)
{
// add char in i index to unique array
// if char in i-1 != i index
// i.e s = "ab" -> a != b
if (s[i-1] != s[i]
chars[++unique] = s[i];
}
return chars;
}
My answer in java language.
Posting here so that you might get a idea even it is in Java language.Algorithm would remain same.
public String removeDup(String s)
{
if(s==null) return null;
int l = s.length();
//if length is less than 2 return string
if(l<2)return s;
char arr[] = s.toCharArray();
for(int i=0;i<l;i++)
{
int j =i+1; //index to check with ith index
int t = i+1; //index of first repetative char.
while(j<l)
{
if(arr[j]==arr[i])
{
j++;
}
else
{
arr[t]=arr[j];
t++;
j++;
}
}
l=t;
}
return new String(arr,0,l);
}
you may use HashSet:
static void Main()
{
string textWithDuplicates = "aaabbcccggg";
Console.WriteLine(textWithDuplicates.Count());
var letters = new HashSet<char>(textWithDuplicates);
Console.WriteLine(letters.Count());
foreach (char c in letters) Console.Write(c);
}
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
bool[] doesExists = new bool[256];
String st = Console.ReadLine();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (char ch in st)
{
if (!doesExists[ch])
{
sb.Append(ch);
doesExists[ch] = true;
}
}
Console.WriteLine(sb.ToString());
}
}
Revised version of the first answer i.e: You don't need ToCharArray() function for this to work.
public static string RemoveDuplicates(string input)
{
return new string(input.Distinct().ToArray());
}
char *remove_duplicates(char *str)
{
char *str1, *str2;
if(!str)
return str;
str1 = str2 = str;
while(*str2)
{
if(strchr(str, *str2)<str2)
{
str2++;
continue;
}
*str1++ = *str2++;
}
*str1 = '\0';
return str;
}
char* removeDups(const char* str)
{
char* new_str = (char*)malloc(256*sizeof(char));
int i,j,current_pos = 0,len_of_new_str;
new_str[0]='\0';
for(i=0;i<strlen(str);i++)
{
len_of_new_str = strlen(new_str);
for(j=0;j<len_of_new_str && new_str[j]!=str[i];j++)
;
if(j==len_of_new_str)
{
new_str[len_of_new_str] = str[i];
new_str[len_of_new_str+1] = '\0';
}
}
return new_str;
}
Hope this helps
String str="AABBCANCDE";
String newStr="";
for( int i=0; i<str.length(); i++)
{
if(!newStr.contains(str.charAt(i)+""))
newStr= newStr+str.charAt(i);
}
System.out.println(newStr);
// Remove both upper-lower duplicates
public static string RemoveDuplicates(string key)
{
string Result = string.Empty;
foreach (char a in key)
{
if (Result.Contains(a.ToString().ToUpper()) || Result.Contains(a.ToString().ToLower()))
continue;
Result += a.ToString();
}
return Result;
}
var input1 = Console.ReadLine().ToLower().ToCharArray();
var input2 = input1;
var WithoutDuplicate = input1.Union(input2);
Console.WriteLine("Enter String");
string str = Console.ReadLine();
string result = "";
result += str[0]; // first character of string
for (int i = 1; i < str.Length; i++)
{
if (str[i - 1] != str[i])
result += str[i];
}
Console.WriteLine(result);
I like Quintin Robinson answer, only there should be some improvements like removing List, because it is not necessarry in this case.
Also, in my opinion Uppercase char ("K") and lowercase char ("k") is the same thing, so they should be counted as one.
So here is how I would do it:
private static string RemoveDuplicates(string textEntered)
{
string newString = string.Empty;
foreach (var c in textEntered)
{
if (newString.Contains(char.ToLower(c)) || newString.Contains(char.ToUpper(c)))
{
continue;
}
newString += c.ToString();
}
return newString;
}
Not sure how optimal it is:
public static string RemoveDuplicates(string input)
{
var output = string.Join("", input.ToHashSet());
return output;
}
Below is the code to remove duplicate chars from a string
var input = "SaaSingeshe";
var filteredString = new StringBuilder();
foreach(char c in input)
{
if(filteredString.ToString().IndexOf(c)==-1)
{
filteredString.Append(c);
}
}
Console.WriteLine(filteredString);
Console.ReadKey();
namespace Demo { class Program {
static void Main(string[] args) {
string myStr = "kkllmmnnouo";
Console.WriteLine("Initial String: "+myStr);
// var unique = new HashSet<char>(myStr);
HashSet<char> unique = new HashSet<char>(myStr);
Console.Write("New String after removing duplicates: ");
foreach (char c in unique)
Console.Write(c);
} } }
this works for me
private string removeDuplicateChars(String value)
{
return new string(value.Distinct().ToArray());
}