WPF ContentControl set ZIndex to child ZIndex - c#

I need to be able to set a Z-Index of a ContentControl, the parent, based on a child control that's inside the ContentControl.
Here's my tiny example:
<Page
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Grid>
<Rectangle Fill="Green" Width="100" Height="100" Panel.ZIndex="5"/>
<ContentControl>
<Rectangle Fill="Red" Width="100" Height="100" Panel.ZIndex="10" />
</ContentControl>
</Grid>
</Page>
In this example, the Panel.ZIndex declared in the Red Rectangle has no effect.
I thought of two options:
Have the parent bind to the Panel.ZIndex value of the child
Have the child set the Panel.ZIndex on its parent
I couldn't figure out how to do either of these two options.
Eventually my child controls are defined in a DataTemplate which gets applied using a ContentControl, meaning I can't directly set the Panel.ZIndex property of the ContentControl

Try this:
<Grid>
<Rectangle Fill="Green" Width="100" Height="100" Panel.ZIndex="5"/>
<ContentControl Panel.ZIndex="{Binding Content.(Panel.ZIndex), RelativeSource={RelativeSource Self}}">
<Rectangle Fill="Red" Width="100" Height="100" Panel.ZIndex="10" />
</ContentControl>
</Grid>

Related

Binding visibility of usercontrol does not collapse control

i do have a problem with binding the visibility of my usercontrol.
The binding to a Dependency Property of type Visibility works fine and the correct value (in this case Collapsed) is held by the DP. The content of my Grid within the UserControl is set to collapsed, but the hole control doesnt collapse. It still keeps the space occupied defined by with and heigth, as referenced in the xaml.
EDIT: i found out, that the problem is that i set width and height in the xaml where i reference my usercontrol. if i don't do this, the control collapses correct (therefore binding works fine). But i need to set width and heigth in case the usercontrol is visible.
Any idea how i can solve this problem?
<my:MenuButtonBase x:Class="bxSuite.Controls.MenuButtonLarge"
xmlns:my="clr-namespace:bxSuite.Controls"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
Background="Black"
>
<Grid Visibility="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type UserControl}}, Path=ButtonVisibility}" >
<StackPanel>
<Image Source="{Binding ButtonImageSource}" Margin="5,10,5,5" Width="48" Height="48" VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding FunctionHeader}" Foreground="White" TextWrapping="Wrap" TextAlignment="Center" Padding="5,5,5,5" FontSize="12" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</my:MenuButtonBase>
In XAML i reference my usercontrol like this (where the Converter produces the visibility-state correctly):
<my:MenuButtonLarge Name="btnInEuqipment" ButtonVisibility="{Binding Path=User, Converter={StaticResource ConverterUserRightVisibility}, ConverterParameter=5}" VerticalAlignment="Top" FunctionHeader="{lex:Loc Key=MenuButton_InEquipment}" Width="130" ButtonImageSource="/bxSuite.RolloutManager;component/Images/inequipment_48x48.png" BackgroundEnabled="#FF0694FD" BackgroundHover="#FF0072C6" MenuButtonClick="btnInEuqipment_MenuButtonClick" Height="95" Margin="5,10,0,0" />
Try set the visibility of the user control instead of the grid, should work.
Your code should be like this.
<my:MenuButtonBase x:Class="bxSuite.Controls.MenuButtonLarge"
xmlns:my="clr-namespace:bxSuite.Controls"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
Visibility="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type UserControl}}, Path=ButtonVisibility}"
Background="Black">
<Grid>
<StackPanel>
<Image Source="{Binding ButtonImageSource}"
Margin="5,10,5,5"
Width="48"
Height="48"
VerticalAlignment="Top"
HorizontalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding FunctionHeader}"
Foreground="White"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
TextAlignment="Center"
Padding="5,5,5,5"
FontSize="12" />
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
Dont forget to update the RelativeSource of your bind.

How do I reference top UIElement in ControlTemplate?

In my custom control I have ControlTemplate propety
public ControlTemplate ControlTemplate
It can be something like this:
<map:IdattMapLayer.ControlTemplate>
<ControlTemplate>
<Canvas
DataContext="{Binding
Converter={StaticResource ObjectToTrackedAssetConverter}}">
<Button
Style="{StaticResource LooklessButtonStyle}"
Width="{Binding PushpinWidth}" Height="{Binding PushpinWidth}"
Margin="{Binding PushpinMargin}"
Command="{Binding
Path=DataContext.SelectedPushpinChangedCommand,
ElementName=LayoutRoot}"
CommandParameter="{Binding}"
Cursor="Hand">
<Ellipse
Width="{Binding PushpinWidth}"
Height="{Binding PushpinWidth}"
Stroke="Black"
Fill="{Binding IsGPSDataRecent,
Converter={StaticResource BoolToGreenRedBrushConverter}}"
StrokeThickness="1">
</Ellipse>
</Button>
</Canvas>
</ControlTemplate>
</map:IdattMapLayer.ControlTemplate>
I would like to set Canvas's data context myself rather than doing it in XAML.
So, If I have ControlTemplate - how do I find first child (Canvas in this case) programmatically?
1) set x:Name attribute for Canvas.
2) override OnApplyTemplate.
3) use (Canvas)GetTemplateChild("CanvasName") for get Canvas.
ofcourse this class should inherit from Control.

WPF Window - Fade Different parts of the same window

I have a basic WPF windows with the markup as specific below:
<Window x:Class="Application.SomeWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="SomeWindow"
Topmost="True" WindowStyle="None" Height="39" Width="400"
ResizeMode="NoResize" ShowInTaskbar="False"
WindowStartupLocation="Manual" Background="Transparent"
Closing="Window_Closing" AllowsTransparency="True" Opacity="0">
<Border Background="CornflowerBlue" BorderBrush="Black" BorderThickness="0,0,0,0" CornerRadius="5,5,5,5" Opacity="0.75">
<Grid>
<!-- Display bar -->
<Image Grid.Row="1" Height="24" Margin="7,7,0,0" Name="img1" Stretch="Fill" VerticalAlignment="Top" Source="/Application;component/Images/dashboard/1.png" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="13" />
<Image Height="24" Margin="19,7,47,0" Name="image21" Source="/Application;component/Images/dashboard/2.png" Stretch="Fill" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" />
<!-- Button 1 -->
<Button Style="{DynamicResource NoChromeButton}" Height="27" Margin="0,5,25,0" Name="btn1" Click="btn1_Click" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Width="23" ToolTip="1">
<Image Height="26" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Name="img1" Source="/Application;component/Images/dashboard/3.png" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="22" Stretch="Fill" />
</Button>
<!-- Button 2 -->
<Button Style="{DynamicResource NoChromeButton}" Height="27" Margin="0,5,5,0" Name="btn2" Click="btn2_Click" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Width="23" ToolTip="2">
<Image Height="26" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Name="img2" Source="/Application;component/Images/dashboard/4.png" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="22" Stretch="Fill" />
</Button>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Window>
Here is what it looks like now:
What I'd really like to do is make it so that initially looks like this:
Then, once mouseover happens, to fade background opacity in from 0 so it looks like the first image. The problem is that if I set the Border or Grid Background color to Transparent with the goal of fading in on mouseover, then everything inside the Border or Grid is affected as well.
Is there a way to manage the opacities of window and its UI elements seperately? Or perhaps there is a totally different route to take to get this background fade on mouseover? Thanks.
There are two options. Number one is to just move the outer border inside the grid, as the first child (and have the other controls alongside it, not in it). That way it will fade by itself, but still be behind the other controls. You will of course either have to set ColumnSpan/RowSpan, or wrap the entire thing in another Grid.
The second option is to just fade the background, not the entire border:
<Border ...>
<Border.Background>
<SolidColorBrush Color="CornflowerBlue" Opacity="0.5"/>
</Border.Background>
...
try this trick - draw a rectangle or border with dimensions bind to parent or ElementName.
It won't affect rest of elements of tree. Works for me.
<Grid x:Name="abc">
<Border
Width="{Binding ActualWidth, ElementName=abc}"
Height="{Binding ActualHeight, ElementName=abc}"
Background="Blue"
Opacity="0.5"/>
//buttons or inner grid
...
</Grid>
If you don'w want to use ElementName, simply replace Width and Height by
Width="{Binding ActualWidth, Source={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Grid}}"
Height="{Binding ActualHeight, Source={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType=Grid}}"

drawing a vertical line through a control

I have a UI like below :
Problem is at the moment the line splitting the name from the message is not visible unless the screen is filled (its basically a border on a custom control).
What I would like is for the parent control (stackpanel) to permanently have a line through it and not have to use the border on each MessageControl.
Is this possible?
Here is the code for the stackpanel :
<UserControl x:Class="ChatBoxWPF.ChatWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignHeight="402" d:DesignWidth="700" xmlns:my="clr-namespace:ChatBoxWPF" VerticalContentAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch">
<ScrollViewer>
<StackPanel Name="Messages" VerticalAlignment="Bottom"></StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
</UserControl>
UPDATE 1:
I tried this :
<ScrollViewer Name="scroll">
<StackPanel Name="Messages" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<Line StrokeThickness="1" X1="100" Y1="0" X2="100" Y2="{Binding ElementName=scroll, Path=ActualHeight}" />
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
Without the grid. It now sometimes shows in the designer, and other times not. And when run doesn't show at all. Do I need the grid?
A very blunt and simple approach:
<Grid>
<ScrollViewer>
<StackPanel Name="Messages" VerticalAlignment="Bottom"></StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
<Line StrokeThickness="0.5" X1="116" X2="116" Y1="0" Stroke="Gainsboro" Y2="{Binding ElementName=ToLevelControl, Path=ActualHeight}" />
</Grid>
I suggest you use a 2nd layer for you background - the 2nd layer could be a simple grid or anything you like:
<Grid>
<Grid ZIndex="0">
<anything I want!>
</Grid>
<ScrollViewer ZIndex="1">
<StackPanel Name="Messages" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
</StackPanel>
</ScrollViewer>
</Grid>

Trying to WPF Tab header, need to make 3 adjustments

I want to alter the styling of some WPF tab headers. I would like to keep all the original styling of the tab headers, except for these three things -
Increase the height of the headers
Make the heights of each header the same. Normally the selected tab has a bigger height, I need the heights of both selected and unselected tabs to be the same.
Add a picture above the text on each header
Here is a before and after image of what I am looking to do -
Anyone know how to do this?
There you go, you can replace Stack panel with your nice images.
Update 1- in order to remove sizing effect when seelcting a tab you'll need to alter the TabItem style (header template is too light for it). Just get a StyleSnooper (http://blog.wpfwonderland.com/2007/01/02/wpf-tools-stylesnooper/) open it with VS2010 recompile it for .NET4, launch, navigate to TabItem and search for:
<Setter Property="FrameworkElement.Margin">
<Setter.Value>
<Thickness>
2,2,2,2</Thickness>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="FrameworkElement.Margin" TargetName="Content">
<Setter.Value>
<Thickness>
2,2,2,2</Thickness>
</Setter.Value>
margins are the values you want to change to fix your 2. Then just put the modified version into the resources, so the app can pick it up. The style contains a lot of handy stuff you can tweak.
<Window x:Class="Immutables.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<TabControl TabStripPlacement="Left" x:Name="AreasTabControl" Margin="1">
<TabItem x:Name="AttributesTab">
<TabItem.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid Width="100" Height="40">
<Border BorderThickness="1" BorderBrush="Gray" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Rectangle VerticalAlignment="Top"
Width="5" Height="5" Fill="White" />
<Rectangle VerticalAlignment="Top"
Width="5" Height="5" Fill="Blue" />
<Rectangle VerticalAlignment="Top"
Width="5" Height="5" Fill="Red" />
</StackPanel>
</Border>
<TextBlock Margin="0,20,0,0">Go Russia!</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</TabItem.HeaderTemplate>
</TabItem>
</TabControl>
</Grid>
</Window>

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